The document summarizes blast effect tests conducted by the US Air Force on a reinforced concrete test structure at Eglin Air Force Base. Three explosive tests were conducted using different devices: 1) a 704 lb Tritonal explosive encased in aluminum similar to the Oklahoma City bombing device, 2) a Mk-82 bomb placed internally, and 3) a 250 lb penetrating warhead placed externally. The first test most closely matched the Oklahoma City bombing device and results from this test are analyzed to draw conclusions about the damage caused in the Murrah building bombing.
The document summarizes blast effect tests conducted by the US Air Force on a reinforced concrete test structure at Eglin Air Force Base. Three explosive tests were conducted using different devices: 1) a 704 lb Tritonal explosive encased in aluminum similar to the Oklahoma City bombing device, 2) a Mk-82 bomb placed internally, and 3) a 250 lb penetrating warhead placed externally. The first test most closely matched the Oklahoma City bombing device and results from this test are analyzed to draw conclusions about the damage caused in the Murrah building bombing.
The document summarizes blast effect tests conducted by the US Air Force on a reinforced concrete test structure at Eglin Air Force Base. Three explosive tests were conducted using different devices: 1) a 704 lb Tritonal explosive encased in aluminum similar to the Oklahoma City bombing device, 2) a Mk-82 bomb placed internally, and 3) a 250 lb penetrating warhead placed externally. The first test most closely matched the Oklahoma City bombing device and results from this test are analyzed to draw conclusions about the damage caused in the Murrah building bombing.
CASE STUDY
RELATING BLAST EFFECTS TESTS
TO THE
EVENTS OF APRIL 19, 1995
ALFRED P. MURRAH FEDERAL BUILDING
OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA
UTILIZING:
TEST RESULTS FROM:
ARMAMENT DIRECTORATE
WRIGHT LABORATORY
EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE
BY JOHN CULBERTSON
JANUARY 22, 1997TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS i
TABLE OF ILLUSTRATIONS
INTRODUCTION 1
TEST STRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION 3
‘THE BLAST EFFECT TEST SERIES 7
ANALYSIS OF THE FIRST BLAST EFFECT TEST "
RELATING THE EGLIN TEST DATA TO THE MURRAH FEDERAL BUILDING 15,
CONCLUSION 19
APPENDIX “A” PRESSURE/LOCATION CALCULATION TABLES At
APPENDIX “B” WRIGHT LABORATORY MEMORANDUM AND ENCLOSURES B-1
#TABLE OF ILLUSTRATIONS
. THE EGLIN TEST STRUCTURE LAYOUT
. EGLIN TEST STRUCTURE PRIOR TO BLAST EFFECT TESTING
|. MK-82 TEST RESULT
}. 250 LB. PENETRATING WARHEAD TEST RESULT
. TEST ONE, AIR COUPLED BLAST EFFECT TEST
. PRESSURE MAP OVERLAY OF THE FIRST BLAST EFFECT TEST
. CROSS SECTION OF THE MURRAH FEDERAL BUILDING
. FLOOR PLAN OF PREDICTED THIRD FLOOR DAMAGE
7
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