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Aykut HOCANIN Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Eastern Mediterranean University
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7.3 (Couch) Coherent Detection of Bandpass Binary Signals On-O Keying The OOK signal is represented by s1(t) = A cos(ct + c), s2(t) = 0,
For coherent detection, a product detector is used. The bandpass noise is represented by n(t) = x(t) cos(ct + n) y(t) sin(ct + n) where the psd of n(t) is Pn(f ) = N0 and n is uniformly distributed random 2 variable which is independent of c. The noise power in the received signal is
2 E[x2(t)] = 0 = E[n2(t)] = 2(N0/2)(2B) = 2N0B
Channel
Noise n(t)
r(t)=s( t) + n(t)
Receiver Baseband analog output
r 0 (t)
~ m
Clock
Figure 1: Coherent detection of OOK or BPSK signals.
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Pe = Q
where B is the bandwidth of the LPF. The energy in the dierence signal is
T
Ed =
0
A2T =Q 4N0
(matched f ilter)
(2)
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Binary-Phase-Shift Keying The BPSK signal is represented by s1(t) = A cos(ct + c), s2(t) = A cos(ct + c), The noise power in the received signal is
2 E[x2(t)] = 0 = E[n2(t)] = 2(N0/2)(2B) = 2N0B
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Ed =
0
(4)
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Frequency-Shift Keying The FSK signal is represented by s1(t) = A cos(1t + c), s2(t) = A cos(2t + c), The output noise power is
2 E[n2(t)] = 0 = E[x2(t)] + E[x2(t)] = E[n2(t)] + E[n2(t)] = 4N0B 0 1 2 1 2
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Ed =
0
A2 T = Q 2N0
Eb (matched f ilter) N0
(6)
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10
10
b
-4
P 10
-6
10
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For the same probability ofFor error BPSK bit the same probability of bit error the power. requires half BPSK requires half the power.
BPSK is 3 dB better BPSK is 3 dB better than coherent BFSK than coherent BFSK
BP S K BF S K 10
-1 0
10 E /N (dB )
b 0
15
10.5 dB 13.5 dB