THI MN HA (M 110)

Cu Cho a gam Fe vo 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm HNO3 0,8M v Cu(NO3)2 1M. Sau khi cc phn 1 : ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 0,92a gam hn hp kim loi v kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht ca N+5 ). Gi tr ca a l A. 5,6 B. 11,0 C. 11,2 D. 8,4 Cu Cho cc dung dch sau: Na2CO3, NaOH v CH3COONa c cng nng mol/l v c cc gi tr pH 2 : tng ng l pH1, pH2 v pH3. S sp xp no ng vi trnh t tng dn pH? A. pH3 < pH1 < pH2. B. pH3 < pH2 < pH1. C. pH1 < pH3 < pH2. D. pH1 < pH2 < pH3. Cu Dy cht no cho di y c cha cht khng phn ng vi dung dch brom 3: A. Axit fomic, etanal, etin. B. Metanal, axit acrilic, glucoz. C. Phenol, hexen, xiclopropan. D. Axeton, fructoz, stiren. Cu t chy hon ton 1 mol ancol no A cn 2,5 mol O2. Cng thc phn t ca A l 4: A. C3H8O3 B. C2H6O C. C2H6O2 D. C3H6O2 + 2+ Cu Mt dung dch X c cha a mol NH4 , b mol Ba v c mol Cl . Nh dung dch Na2SO4 ti d vo 5 : dung dch X thu c 34,95 gam kt ta. Mi quan h gia a v c l: A. a = c B. c a = 0,3 C. a c = 0,3 D. a + c = 0,3 Cu Dung dch nc ca A lm qu tm ng sang mu xanh, cn dung dch nc ca cht B khng lm i 6 : mu qu tm. Trn ln hai dung dch hai cht li th xut hin kt ta. A v B c th l: A. KOH v FeCl3 B. K2CO3 v Ba(NO3)2 C. NaOH v K2SO4 D. Na2CO3 v KNO3 Cu Dung dch X gm CH3COOH 0,3M v CH3COONa 0,2M. Bit CH3COOH c Ka = 1,8.10-5. pH ca dd 7 : X bng A. 4,6 B. 5,0 C. 5,2 D. 4,0 Cu Cho hn hp gm 6,72 gam Mg v 0,8 gam MgO tc dng ht vi lng d dung dch HNO3. Sau khi 8 : cc phn ng xy ra hon ton, thu c 0,896 lt mt kh X (ktc) v dung dch Y. Lm bay hi dung dch Y thu c 46 gam mui khan. Kh X l A. N2O B. N2 C. NO2 D. NO Cu ng vi cng thc phn t C3H6O c bao nhiu hp cht mch h bn khi tc dng vi kh H2 (xc 9 : tc Ni, to) sinh ra ancol? A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D. 3 Cu trung ho 15 gam mt loi cht bo c ch s axit bng 7, cn dng dung dch cha a gam NaOH. 10 : Gi tr ca a l A. 0,200 B. 0,280 C. 0,075 D. 0,150 Cu Pht biu no di y khng chnh xc ? 11 : A. Protein phn ng vi HNO3 c, to kt ta mu vng. B. Khi un nng dung dch protein, protein ng t. C. Cc protein u tan trong nc. D. Protein phn ng vi Cu(OH)2, to ra sn phm c mu tm. Cu Pht biu no di y l khng ng: 12 : A. Trong cc kim loi Cs, Li, Mg, Al, Os th Li l kim loi mm nht. B. Trong cc kim loi Au, Ag, Cu, Fe, Al th Ag dn in tt nht. C. Trong cc kim loi Na, Mg, K, Fe, Hg th Hg d nng chy nht. D. Trong cc kim loi Li, Fe, Cr, Cu, Os th Li l kim loi nh nht. Cu Phn ng no di y lm thay i cu to ca nhn thm ? 13 : A. toluen + KMnO4 + H2SO4 (to) B. stiren + Br2 (trong CCl4 ) 1

cumen + Cl2 (as) D. benzen + Cl2 (as) Cho Na d tc dng vi a gam dung dch CH3COOH. Kt thc phn ng, thy khi lng H2 sinh ra l 11a/240. Vy nng C% dung dch axit l 36% B. 4,58% C. D. 10% Hn hp kh X gm imetylamin v hai hirocacbon ng ng lin tip. t chy hon ton 100 ml hn hp X bng mt lng oxi va , thu c 550 ml hn hp Y gm kh v hi nc. Nu cho Y i qua dung dch axit sunfuric c (d) th cn li 250 ml kh (cc th tch kh v hi o cng iu kin). Cng thc phn t ca hai hirocacbon l: A. CH4 v C2H6 B. C2H6 v C3H8 C. C3H6 v C4H8 D. C2H4 v C3H6 Cu Pht biu no sau y l khng ng? 16 : A. CuO nung nng khi tc dng vi NH3 hoc B. Do Pb2+/Pb ng trc 2H+/H2 trong dy in CO, u thu c Cu. ha nn Pb d dng phn ng vi dung dch HCl long ngui, gii phng kh H2. C. Ag khng phn ng vi dung dch H2SO4 long D. Trong mi trng kim, mui Cr(III) c tnh nhng phn ng vi dung dch H2SO4 c kh v b cc cht oxi ha mnh chuyn thnh nng. mui Cr(VI). Cu Pht biu ng l: 17 : A. Thu phn benzyl clorua thu c phenol. B. Vinyl axetat phn ng vi dung dch NaOH sinh ra ancol etylic. C. Phenol phn ng c vi nc brom. D. Phenol phn ng c vi dung dch NaHCO3. Cu A l hn hp cc mui Cu(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)2, Fe(NO3)3, Mg(NO3)2. Trong O chim 9,6% v khi 18 : lng. Cho dung dch KOH d vo dung dch cha 50 gam mui A. Lc kt ta thu c em nung trong chn khng n khi lng khng i thu c m gam oxit. Gi tr ca m l: A. 17,6 B. 44,6 C. 47,3 D. 39,2 Cu Nguyn t ca nguyn t X c cu hnh electron lp ngoi cng l ns2np3. Trong hp cht kh ca 19 : nguyn t X vi hiro, H chim 8,82% khi lng. Phn trm khi lng ca nguyn t X trong oxit cao nht l: A. 43,66%. B. 56,34%. C. 60,00%. D. 25,92%. Cu Cho 0,1 mol hn hp X gm hai anehit no, n chc, mch h, k tip nhau trong dy ng ng tc 20 : dng vi lng d dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3, un nng thu c 32,4 gam Ag. Hai anehit trong X l A. CH3CHO v C3H5CHO B. CH3CHO v C2H5CHO C. HCHO v CH3CHO D. HCHO v C2H5CHO Cu Cho 4,6 gam mt ancol no, n chc phn ng vi CuO nung nng, thu c 6,2 gam hn hp X gm 21 : anehit, nc v ancol d. Cho ton b lng hn hp X phn ng hon ton vi lng d dung dch AgNO3 trong NH3, un nng, thu c m gam Ag. Gi tr ca m l A. 10,8 B. 16,2 C. 21,6 D. 43,2 Cu a mt hn hp kh N2 v H2 c t l 1: 3 vo thp tng hp, sau phn ng thy th tch kh i ra 22 : gim 1/10 so vi ban u. Thnh phn phn trm v th tch ca mi kh sau phn ng l: A. 22.22%, 66.67%, 11.11% B. 30%, 60%, 10% C. 20%, 60%, 20% D. 33.33%, 50%, 16.67% Cu Cc kim loi X, Y, Z c cu hnh electron nguyn t ln lt l: 1s22s22p63s1; 1s22s22p63s2; 23 : 1s22s22p63s23p1. Dy gm cc kim loi xp theo chiu tng dn tnh kh t tri sang phi l: A. Z, Y, X. B. Y, X, Z. C. Y, Z, X. D. X, Y, Z. Cu Anken X hp nc to thnh 3-etylpentan-3-ol. Tn ca X l: 24 : A. 3-etylpent-3-en B. 2-etylpent-2-en 2

C. Cu 14 : A. Cu 15 :

C. Cu 25 : A. C. Cu 26 : A. C. Cu 27 :

3-etylpent-1-en D. 3-etylpent-2-en Cho a mol bt km vo dung dch c ha tan b mol Fe(NO3)3. iu kin lin h gia a v b sau khi kt thc phn ng khng c kim loi l: b 2a B. a 2b b = 2a/3 D. b > 3a Cho cn bng ho hc: PCl5 (k) PCl3 (k) + Cl2 (k); H> 0. Cn bng chuyn dch theo chiu thun khi: tng nhit ca h phn ng. B. tng p sut ca h phn ng. thm Cl2 vo h phn ng. D. thm PCl3 vo h phn ng. A l hn hp kh gm SO2 v CO2 c t khi hi so vi H2 l 27. Dn a mol hn hp kh A qua bnh ng 1 lt dung dch NaOH 1,5 aM, sau phn ng c cn dung dch thu c m gam mui. Biu thc lin h gia m v a l A. m = 105a B. m = 103,5a C. m = 116a D. m = 141a Cu Dy gm cc cht tham gia phn ng thu phn (trong iu kin thch hp) l 28 : A. protit, glucoz, sp ong, mantoz. B. polistyren, tinh bt, steroit, saccaroz. C. xenluloz, mantoz, fructoz. D. xenluloz, tinh bt, cht bo, saccaroz. Cu Thy phn este Z trong mi trng axit thu c hai cht hu c X v Y (MX < MY). Bng mt phn 29 : ng c th chuyn ha X thnh Y. Cht Z khng th l: A. etyl axetat B. vinyl axetat C. metyl propionat D. metyl axetat Cu Cho cc phn ng : 30 : (1) AgNO3 + NaI AgI + NaNO3 (2) Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI PbI + 2KNO3 (3) BaCl2 + K2CrO4 BaCrO4 + 2KCl (4) CdCl2+ Na2S CdS + 2NaCl (5) 2FeCl3 + H2S FeCl2 + S + 2HCl (6) CuCl2 + H2S CuS+ 2HCl S phn ng to ra kt ta mu vng l : A. 2 B. 5 C. 3 D. 6 Cu Hn hp X gm alanin v axit glutamic. Cho m gam X tc dng hon ton vi dung dch NaOH (d), 31 : thu c dung dch Y cha (m + 30,8) gam mui . Mt khc, nu cho m gam X tc dng hon ton vi dung dch HCl, thu c dung dch Z cha (m + 36,5) gam mui. Gi tr ca m l: A. 165,6 B. 171,0 C. 123,8 D. 112,2 Cu Cho cc loi hp cht: amino axit (X), mui amoni ca axit cacboxylic (Y), amin (Z), este ca amino 32 : axit (T). Dy gm cc loi hp cht u tc dng c vi dung dch NaOH v u tc dng c vi dung dch HCl l A. Y, Z, T. B. X, Y, Z. C. X, Y, T. D. X, Y, Z, T. Cu Ankylbenzen c dng (C4H5)n c bao nhiu cng thc cu to ? 33 : A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 Cu Nguyn t nguyn t X c tng s ht c bn bng 52, t s gia ht mang in v ht khng mang 34 : in trong ht nhn l 0,9444. Cho n cht X ln lt tc dng vi dung dch NaOH, dung dch Ca(OH)2, dung dch KOH (70oC), dung dch Na2SO3, dung dch SO2 v dung dch FeBr2. Trong s phn ng trn th s phn ng n cht X va ng vai tr l cht oxi ha va l cht kh l: A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Cu t chy hon ton 2,76 gam hn hp X gm CxHyCOOH, CxHyCOOCH3, CH3OH thu c 2,688 lt 3

35 : A. C. Cu 36 : A. C. Cu 37 :

A. C. Cu 38 : A. C. Cu 39 : A. C. Cu 40 : A. C. Cu 41 : A. C. Cu 42 : A. C. Cu 43 : A. C. Cu 44 : A. C. Cu 45 : A.

CO2 (ktc) v 1,8 gam H2O. Mt khc, cho 2,76 gam X phn ng va vi 30 ml dung dch NaOH 1M, thu c 0,96 gam CH3OH. Cng thc ca CxHyCOOH l C3H5COOH. B. C2H5COOH. CH3COOH. D. C2H3COOH. Hn hp A gm Na v Al4C3 ha tan vo nc ch thu c dung dch B v 3,36 lt kh C. Khi lng Na ti thiu cn dng l: 0,69g B. 2,76 g 4,02g D. 0,15 g Trong s cc phn ng ha hc : (1) CH2=CH2 + H2 CH3-CH3 (2) HCOOH + Br2 CO2 + 2HBr (3) C2H5OH + HCl C2H5Cl + H2O (4) CH4 + Cl2 CH3Cl + HCl Phn ng oxi ha kh l: (1), (2) v (4). B. (1), (2) v (3). (2), (3) v (4). D. (1), (3) v (4). Hn hp A gm axit hu c no, n chc, mch h v este no, n chc, mch h. phn ng ht vi m gam A cn 400 ml dung dch NaOH 0,5M. Nu t chy hon ton m g hn hp ny thu c 0,6 mol CO2. Gi tr ca m l 26,4 g B. 8,4 g 11,6 g D. 14,8 g Cho V1 ml dung dch AlCl3 1M v V2 ml dung dch Na[Al(OH)4] 0,75M thu c V1 + V2 ml dung dch X cha 2 mui NaCl, AlCl3 v 37,44 gam kt ta. C cn dung dch X thu c 42,42 gam cht rn khan. V1 + V2 c gi tr l: 840 ml B. 760 ml 820 ml D. 700 ml t chy hon ton 4,872 gam mt Hirocacbon X, dn sn phm chy qua bnh ng dung dch nc vi trong. Sau phn ng thu c 27,93 gam kt ta v thy khi lng dung dch gim 5,586 gam. Cng thc phn t ca X l CH4 B. C3H6 C4H10 D. C4H8 Polime no sau y c tng hp bng phn ng trng ngng? poliacrilonitrin. B. polistiren. poli(metyl metacrylat). D. poli(etylen terephtalat). A l hp cht hu c mch vng cha C, H, N trong N chim 15,054% theo khi lng. A tc dng vi HCl to ra mui c dng RNH3Cl. Cho 9,3 g A tc dng ht vi nc brom d thu c a g kt ta. gi tr ca a l 36 g B. 30 g 33 g D. 39 g Nhng vt bng nhm hng ngy tip xc vi H2O d nhit cao cng khng phn ng vi H2O v b mt ca vt c lp mn: Al(OH)3 khng tan trong nc ngn cn B. Al2O3 rt mng bn chc khng cho H2O v kh khng cho Al tip xc vi H2O v kh. thm qua. Al tinh th b th ng vi kh v H2O. D. Hn hp Al2O3 v Al(OH)3 bo v Al. Ha tan hon ton 2,9 gam hn hp gm kim loi M v oxit ca n vo nc, thu c 500 ml dung dch cha 1 cht tan duy nht c nng 0,04 M v 0,224 lt H2 ( ktc). Kim loi M l: Ba. B. Ca. Na. D. K. Cho s chuyn ho sau: CaO +X CaCl2 +Y Ca(NO3)2 +Z CaCO3. Cng thc ca X, Y, Z ln lt l: HCl, HNO3, Na2CO3. B. HCl, AgNO3, (NH4)2CO3. 4

C. Cu 46 : A. C. Cu 47 : A. C. Cu 48 :

Cl2, AgNO3, MgCO3. D. Cl2, HNO3, CO2. Kim loi no cho di y khng phn ng vi dung dch NaOH ? Zn B. Fe Na D. Ca Phn ng in phn dung dch CuCl2 (vi in cc tr) v phn ng n mn in ha xy ra khi nhng hp kim Zn-Cu vo dung dch HCl c c im l: Phn ng cc m v c s tham gia ca kim B. Phn ng cc dng u l s oxi ha Cl-. loi hoc ion kim loi. u sinh ra Cu cc m. D. Phn ng xy ra lun km theo s pht sinh dng in. Hiro ho hon ton anehit acrylic bng lng d H2 (xc tc Ni, to) th to ancol X. Ho tan ht lng cht X ny vo 13,5 gam nc thu c dung dch Y. Cho K d vo dung dch Y thu c 11,2 lt kh H2 (ktc). Nng phn trm cht X trong dung dch Y l 51,79% B. 81,12% 81,63% D. 52,63% Axit cacboxylic X c cng thc n gin nht l C3H5O2. Khi cho 100 ml dung dch axit X nng 0,1M phn ng ht vi dung dch NaHCO3 (d), thu c V ml kh CO2 (ktc). Gi tr ca V l 224 B. 112 448 D. 336 Pht biu no sau y l ng: B. Photpho trng c cu trc mng tinh th nguyn t, photpho c cu trc polime. D. Cacbon monooxit v silic ioxit l oxit axit.

A. C. Cu 49 : A. C. Cu 50 : A. Thy tinh lng l dung dch m c ca Na2SiO3 v K2SiO3. C. Nitrophotka l hn hp ca NH4H2PO4 v KNO3.

P N
CU 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 M 110 B A D C B B A B D C C A D C D B C B A C D A A D A A A D C B D C C B D B A D B C D C B A B B A D C A 6