Impact loads result in shock waves propogating through the elements with possible serious consequences. The equations are most accurate for relatively heavy impacting masses moving at low velocities on impact. The resulting transient stresses (and deformations) induced in the machine elements are much higher than if the loads are applied gradually. It is normal practice to design machines such that impact loads are eliminated or reduced by inclusion of shock absorbers.
Impact loads result in shock waves propogating through the elements with possible serious consequences. The equations are most accurate for relatively heavy impacting masses moving at low velocities on impact. The resulting transient stresses (and deformations) induced in the machine elements are much higher than if the loads are applied gradually. It is normal practice to design machines such that impact loads are eliminated or reduced by inclusion of shock absorbers.
Impact loads result in shock waves propogating through the elements with possible serious consequences. The equations are most accurate for relatively heavy impacting masses moving at low velocities on impact. The resulting transient stresses (and deformations) induced in the machine elements are much higher than if the loads are applied gradually. It is normal practice to design machines such that impact loads are eliminated or reduced by inclusion of shock absorbers.