HLcn Adu

cwienY I hvMvhvM

[haje hnue J hSl Abeal frfV HLV cnl Ab-pjSL Eue kNfkN AdeL flhqZ Hhw ab
kNkNpq Aee kNkN hhl ijL AeLkz Evfce h, Evfcel EfLlZ J Evfca fZl p
hSlSaLlZ Hhw hjml anma hSu lMl r kNfkN, ppwNWa J AdeL flhqZ J kNkN hh
AahnLu ia AhLWj qph pl hn Laz Ab-pjSL Dbqb Zivw^Z Kivi r pLm AeKvVvgvMZ
eevcbvl jd flhqZ J kNkN AhLWj Aeajz l jm 2009-10 Ab hRl cnS Evfc flhqZ J
kNkN Ma (m fb flhqZ; fe fb flhqZ; BLnfb flhqZ; pqkN flhqZ ph J pwlrZ Hhw XL J al
kNkN Ef-Ma pjeu NWa) - Hl Ahce J fhl ql Rm kbj 10.79 nawn J 7.69 nawnz cnS Evfc
2010-11 Ab hRl H Mal Ahce 10.91 nawn Hhw fhl ql 7.93 nawn (hhHp pjuL qph)| AmL J
ASaL flhqZ Ges ab J Aee kNkN eVJuLl pb hwmcnL Ai Lll EfkN Ea Hhw ppjea
flhqZ J kNkN hh Ns am HL Sllz ZvB flhqZ J kNvkN Ma hi fLf ANvdLl ia
hhuel EcN NqZ Ll quRz ijfb, Rjc_ I moKfb Ges AilZ cwienY eevi ga Aeaj moK I
Rbc_ (mIR) Awa`ii eevcbvi BJade jmax moK bUIqvKz psL eVJuL Rs GjwRBwW'l BJau
DcRjv, BDwbqb I MvgxY moK bUIqvK-Gi Ai moK wbgvY/cybwbgvY/cybevmbmn H pLm moK weR/KvjfvU
wbgvY/cybweg vY/cybevmb Kvhg NqZ J hhue AevnZ iqQ| miKvi Eue pqkN pwi mnvqZvmn 2|97 hmue
jLe Xml cvwjZ eq 6.15 wKjvwgUvi `N wewk cv mZz wbgvYi Kvhg nvZ wbqQ Ges fu 6 L.j. cO
fVlu-Numc Ahqe au fc hjM pa ejZl fbjL fcrf NqZ Ll quR z gm cnl crZ J crZfQjml hqv SeNl kaua hhqpq acl Bb-pjSL Ahql hfL Eue pda qh ej Avkv Kiv qRz
YL nql keSV elpe EJl qa khs fk fu 26 L.j. cO HmiVX HfpJu ejZl mr CVmuebC XimfjV fhmL LfZl pb Q rla quR Hhw 2013 pml jd Hl ejZ LS pj qh hm An
Ll qRz cwiek eve, wbivc` Ges myjf gvjvgvj cwienYi wbfikxj gvag wnme lml ijL Ahqa lMl Se
hwmcn lmJuL evwYwRK I Avw_K mdjZv ARb Ges ckvMZ vbi wfwZ cwiPvjbvi j AMvbvBRkbvj
widgm, pl CjfijV fia hou Eue Lkj NqZ J hhue Ll qRz b-c_i bveZv msiY J b-c_
Dvi, wbivc` b-hvb PjvPj wbwZKiY, AfixY b-e`img~ni Dbqb, XvKvi Pvicvki b-c_ mPjKiY, AfixY
b-c_ KUBbvi cY cwienbi AeKvVvgv mw, wWwRUvj cwZZ nvBWvMvwdK PvU cYqb BZvw` Kgm~wP nvZ bqv
nqQz ALn fb kNkN Ahqa lMl mr hi pjha Hhw pja pfc eu hwmcn hje HulmCp
AilZ J BSaL Nh pip flQme LlRz `ki UwjhvMvhvM eevi AvaywbKvqb Ges Gi gvb Dbqb I
mcmvibi j wewfb Kvhg MnY Ki quRz mvegwib Kej-Gi gvag GKwU AvaywbK UwjKwgDwbKkb bUIqvK
Zixi Rb Lkj Ahqa luR, hv ne wWwRUvj evsjv`k cwZvi Rb lafZ AeKvVvgv| ]

cnl Ahqa Bb-pjSL Eue kNfkN, ppwNWa J AdeL flhqZ J kNkN hh AahnLuz cnS
Evfc 2010-11 Ab hRl flhqZ J kNkN Ma (m fb flhqZ; fe c_ flhqZ; BLnfb flhqe; pqkN
flhqZ ph J pwlrZ Hhw XL J al kNkN Ef-Ma pjeu NWa)-Hl mvgwqK wnme Ahce 10.91 nawn Hhw
fhl ql 7.93 nawn z 2009-10 Ab hRl flhqZ J kNkN Mal Ahce J fhl ql Rm kbj 10.79
nawn J 7.69 nawn z haje hnue J hSl Abeal frfV AmL J ASaL flhqZ J eVJuLl pb
hwmcnl k bLl fuSeua AeLkz H Se HLV EfkN Ea Hhw ppjea flhqZ J kNkN hh
137

Ns aml elM cwienY I hvMvhvM Lval Eue Ahqa lM Aa iZfZz H la Abyaveb Ki mswk
jZmu Ges msvmg~n LaL Zv`i Dbqbg~jK ZrciZv Divi ew Ll Ahqa luRz
moK hvMvhvM
moK I Rbc_ Awa`i (mIR)
cnl phL Eue flhqZ J kNkN hh HLV AahnLu ia AhLWj qph LS LlRz hvx I gvjvgvj
cwienYi w`K _K ij, Rjc_ I moK c_ Ges AilZ cwienY eevi ga moK cwienY Aeaj ia
AhLWj| psL J Sefb Adcll abja kQma i-Efl flhqZl (Surface Transportation) jd psL
flhqZ Ve-LmjVl qph naLl 60 iNl AdL jmjm Hhw k-LmjVl qph naLl 70 iNl AdL
k hqe Ll bLz 2010-11 A_eQi fk moK I Rbc_ (mIR) Awa`ii eevcbvq wewfb kYxi gvU 21,040
wKjvwgUvi moK iqQ| jV psLl jd 16.60 nawn Sau jqpsL, 20.10 nawn AmL jqpsL Hhw 63.24
nawn Sm psL luRz aRsJ mIR Awa`ii BJau wewfb cKvii 4,507wU mZz, 13,751wU KvjfvU iqQ
Ges wewfb vb 60wU dix NvU wewfb cKvii gvU 153wU dix hvb iqQ| moK I Rbc_ Awa`ii Aaxb wewfb
kYxi moK c_i weeiY (2001 bL 2011 fk) mviwY 11.1 G `qv njvt
mviwY 11.1: moK I Rbc_ Awa`ii Aaxb wewfb kYxi moK c_i weeiY
(Lx jx)
A_eQi

RvZxq gnvmoK (wKtwgt)

AvwjK gnvmoK

wdWvi/Rjv ivW

gvU

2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011*

3086
3086
3086
3723
3570
3570
3570
3570
3477
3478
3492

1751
1751
1751
4832
4323
4323
4323
4323
4165
4222
4268

15962
15962
15962
13823
13678
13678
13678
13678
13248
13248
13280

20799
20799
20799
22378
21571
21571
21571
21571
20890
20948
21040

Drmt moK I Rbc_ Awa`i, hvMvhvM gYvjq| *mvgwqK

2010-11 A_eQii mskvwaZ evwlK Dbqb Kgm~wPZ (GwWwc) moK I Rbc_ Awa`i `kx-we`kx m`
hhuekN 113wU wewbqvM cK I 6wU Sfe GZ jJLg aqhm pqua fLfl pjeu gvU 119wU Dbqb cK
hhue LlR| cKmg~nl AeLm 2010-11 A_eQii BlGwWwc gvU eiv 1,765.06 KvwU UvKv| eivi ga
evsjv`k miKvii A_vqb nQ 1,204.06 KvwU UvKv Ges cK mvnvhi cwigvY 560.97 KvwU UvKv| 2010-11 A_
eQil ghul 2011 fk gvU eq nqQ 625.91 KvwU UvKv, hv eivKZ A_i 35.46 kZvsk|

138

vbxq miKvi cKkj Awa`i (GjwRBwW)

`ki Av_ mvgvwRK Aevi Dbqb I `vwi` wegvPb cjx Aj DbZ AeKvVvgvi f~wgKv Ab^xKvh| vbxq miKvi
cKkj Awa`i (GjwRBwW) `ki mKj vbxq miKvi cwZvbmg~nK kwkvjxKiY, z`vKvi cvwb m`
AeKvVvgvmn cjx I knivj AeKvVvgv Dbqb, Rjv I DcRjv chvqi cimfvq AeKvVvgv Dbqb, cwiek
msiY I Dbqb, Kgmsvbi myhvM mw Ges `vwi` wegvPbi j RvZxq Kgm~wP evevqb iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb
KiQ| `ki cjx Aji mylg Dbqbi j GjwRBwW KZK cjx AeKvVvgvmn Abvb Kvhg mdj evevqbi
Rb 2005-2025 mvj gqv` GKwU `xN gqvw` gnvcwiKbv cYqb Kiv nqQ|
AeKvVvgv Dbqb evsjv`k miKvii wbR^ A_vqb I Dbqb mnhvMx msvi mnvqZvq GjwRBwW wewfb cK I
Kgm~wP evevqb Ki _vK| GjwRBwW Zvi m~PbvjM nZ deqvwi 2011 ch cvq 73,581 wKtwgt (DcRjv,
BDwbqb I MvgxY) moK wbgvY/c~bwbgvY/c~bevmbmn D moK 11,41,799 wgUvi weR/KvjfvU wbgvY/c~bwbgvY/
c~bevmb KiQ| GQvovI, 1,595 wU Mv_-mUvi, 1,140 wU MvgxY nvU evRvi Dbqb, 20,786 wKtwgt moK
eivcY, 2,330 wU BDwbqb cwil` Kgc feb wbgvY Ges cvq 3,90,000 ni RwgZ Kgv Gwiqv Dbqbmn
dvW KUvj WbR BwiMkb (GdwmwWAvB) wbgvY KiQ|
2010-11 A_eQii deqvwi11 fk vbxq miKvi cKkj Awa`ii cwienY AeKvVvgv Dbqb MnxZ LjpQpjq
wb `Lvbv njvt
mviwY 11.2: GjwRBwWi Aaxb cwienZ AeKvVvgvMZ Dbqb
Kvhg

Ryb 2004 ch
gcywZ

2004 -05 2005 -06 2006 -07 2007 -08 2008 -09 2009 -10 2010 -11 de11ch
(de11) gcywZ

gvwUi ivv wbgvY/

cybwbgvY/ cybevmb
(wKtwgt)
cvKv ivv wbgvY/ cybwbgvY/
cybevmb (wKtwgt)
weR/KvjfvU wbgvY (wgUvi)

52036

6040

6573

42

64691

43358

5237

5872

5086

3769

3277

4023

2959

73581

886960

60908

39728

40067

29600

33800

29363

21373

1141799

Drmt GjwRBwW

Rjv I DcRjv chvqi cimfvq AeKvVvgv Dbqbi Rb KqKwU Dbqb cK Pjgvb AvQ| m~Yfve `kxq
A_vqb I `kxq cKkjx viv XvKv kni GjwRBwW KZK wLjMuvI dvBIfvi wbgvYi ci m`x I IcK dv mnvqZvq
XvKv knii gPvK-gMevRvi BUvimKkb nq gnvLvjx ch dvBIfvi wbgvYi j XvKv gnvbMixZ dvBIfvi weR
(mgw^Z gMevRvi-gPvK dvBIfvi) wbgvY kxlK GKwU cK MnY Kiv nqQ| dvBIfviwU wbwgZ nj XvKv knii
hvbRU AbKvsk mnbxq Kiv meci ne|
evsjv`k ivW UvcvU A_wiwU (weAviwUG)
psL flhqZ Mal phL ahdue, hhfe J p euel En 1988 pm bL evsjv`k ivW UvcvU
A_wiwU (weAviwUG) LS Ll ApRz `ki kL hvbevnbi iwRkb, Dchy mb` c`vbmn gvUi hvb Aav`k
ewYZ Abvb ijUwi `vwqZ weAviwUGi Dci b| RwUj I fnLal moK cwienY mi ksLjv I MwZkxjZv
Avbqb weAviwUG DjLhvM AMMwZ ARb KiQ| ivR^ Av`vq MwZkxjZv Avbqb AevnZ iqQ| 2009-10
139

A_eQi ivR^ Av`vq 642 KvwU UvKv Ges 2010-11 A_eQii Gwcj 2011 fk Av`vq quR 550 KvwU UvKv|
2003-04 bL 2009-10 fk hAlVH-l lS Acul mrj J fLa Acu ejl plZ 11.3 H hZa qmx
plZ 11.3: hAlVH-l lS Acul mrj J Acu
AbhRl
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10

2010-11

mrj
240
267
326
382
441
550
660

Acu
245
251
335
401
490
647
642

870

550*

(LV VLu)
Acul naLl ql (%)
102.02
94.09
102.76
104.97
111.11
117.64
97.27

63.22

Evpx hAlVH, * Hfm 2011 fk

G mii ksLjv I MwZ Avbqb weAviwUG BZvga wbewYZ Kvhg MnY KiQt
National Road Safety Action Plan-Gi AvIZvq moK `yNUbv ivaK 2010-11 A_ eQi 8250 Rb
ckvRxex MvwoPvjK`i cwkY c`vb;

Land Transport Policy fZue;

qC-pLElV XCiw mCpp I qC-pLElV lSVne J gVep pVgLV Qm;

flhn coZ ld XSm Qma hp Hl flha flhnhh pHeS Qma hp QmQm EvpqaLlZ,
XvKv I PMvg gnvbMixZ wmGbwR w_-Bjvi I Uvw Kve Gi fvov cybtwbaviYceK wgUvi mshvRb
evaZvgjK KiY;

flhn lrb raLl fmEne XVLVi jhCm iqLm-Hl jdj Lm dyu eNjZLl kehqe
Qqa Ll BCeeN hh NqZ;

cOVe Lhma k J fbQlcl fbjL QLvp cul Se fVm ff LjQlcl fnrZ fcez

pa hiNl Lkj
pa Lafrl aclL J pjeu Lll En 2008 pm kNkN jZmul Ade p pa hiNl jm LS qm
1500 jVl J acd cOl pa ejZ Hhw Vm psL, gCJil, HfpJu, mwL lX Cac ejZ Hhw lrZhrZ
Llz
hh pa
1998 pm eja hh mZz cnl Elm kNkNl r HL eae jCmgmLz G mZzi Dci w`q moK I
ijc_i myweav QvovI we`yr, Mvm Ges dvBevi AcwUK Uwjdvb jvBb vwcZ nqQ| hh mZz wbgvYi dj
mnRZi hvZvqvZ eevi cle GKw`K `ki Divj Kwl cY Drcv`b DjLhvM cwigvY ew cqQ, cvkvcvwk
H Aj wk fwZvb Mo DVQ| hh mZz _K Uvj eve` ivRm^ Av`vqi cwigvYI Divi ew cvQ| 200001 _K 2010-11 A_eQi Gwcj 2011 fk hh mZz nZ Uvj eve` ivRm^ Av`vqi cwigvY mviwY 11.4 G
`Lvbv njvt

140

plZ 11.4: hh pa qa pwNqa Vml hhlZ

(LV VLu )

A_eQi
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11

jgvv
78.09
84.95
95.03
106.22
117.60
131.11
146.19
163.03
181.53
230.00
260.00

Av`vq
81.15
92.00
107.02
129.30
150.43
155.73
171.50
199.55
212.44
243.93
221.61*

Av`vqi nvi (%)

103.91
108.30
112.61
121.73
127.91
118.78
117.31
122.40
117.00
106.00
85.00

Drmt hh pa KZc * Gwcj 2011 fk| z

cv mZz

hh mZz wbgvY pgml fl KqKwU enr Eue pqkN pwi 2.35 hmue jLe Xml GZ pquamn gvU 2|97
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Ici mZz wbwgZ nj ewikvj, cUzqvLvjx, Lyjbv, hkvi, kwiqZcyi, MvcvjM, dwi`cyi, gv`vixcyimn evsjv`ki `wYcwgvji 19wU Rjvi mv_ ivRavbx XvKvmn `ki Divji GKwU DbZ hvMvhvM bUIqvK Mo DVe| paV
hhua qm kaual r lafZ Ahce lMl fnfn Evfce h, Ljpwe p, Au h Hhw clc
elpepq Sau AbeaL Eue hno ijL lMhz ZvQvov, jJu-SSl Ahqe fha H pa Hnue qCJu
(AH-1) H Ahqa qJuu hwmcnl AilZ kaua hhql fnfn crZ Hnu Aml cnml jd
kaua hhqu kNLl flhael pkN p qhz SmC/BNV, 2011 eNc fc pal ejZ LS l Ll 2013
pml jd pf Lll Se flLfe NqZ Ll quR z
au fc hjM pa
fVlu-Numc Ahqe fu 6 L.j. cO au fc hjM pa ejZl fbjL fcrf NqZ Ll quRz H pa
eja qm cnl crZ J crZ-fQjml HLV hql SeNl kaua hhq Hhw Bb-pjSL Ahql hfL
Eue pda qh hm Bn Ll qRz
HmiVX HfpJu
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fk fu 26 L.j. cO HmiVX HfpJu ejZl fcrf NqZ LlRz heuLl qph Qsih CVmuebC XimfjV fhmL Lfel pb Q rla quR Hhw 2013 pml jd Hl ejZ LS pj qh hm
dlZ Ll qRz
XvKv hvbevnb mg^q evW (wWwUwmwe)
XvKv gUvcwjUb GjvKvi ga cwienY AeKvVvgv I UvwdK eevcbvi cwiKbv I mg^q mvab, cwienY msv wewfb
msvi cvwZvwbK Dbqb Ges `xNgqvw` cwienY cwiKbv cYqb Kiv XvKv hvbevnb mg^q evW (wWwUwmwe)-Gi jm
141

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wefvM, weAviwUG Ges wWGgwc-Gi mv_ Kvhg MnY I evevqb Ki _vK| wWwUwmwe D msvmgni mv_ h_fve
wekevsKi A_vqb gvU 714.72 KvwU UvKv ( wRIwe 212.00 KvwU UvKv) eq XvKv Avievb UvcvU cR
(wWBDwUwc) evevqb KiQ| pfZih SCL (JICA)-l Abue J hhqfeu YL jqeNl flhqZ hhqu Eue
Beuel mr HjAlV mCe-6 hhuel fcrf eu quRz HjAlV mCe-6 pwnda lV HmCejV X~Jl 3u
gS fh-lLu plZ-hSu plZ-gjNV-pelNyJ-nqhN-VHpp-cum Qal-afMe lX-hwmcn hwL
fk Hhw flhaa hwmcn hwL Aan cfl lX qu puchc fk eaNa Aejce quRz wWwUwmwe-K
cybMVbi j XvKv cwienY mg^q KZc
AvBb, 2011 Gi bxwZMZ Abygv`b `qv nqQ|
evsjv`k moK cwienY Kcvikb (weAviwUwm)
`k GKwU myz cwienY eev cwZvK 1961 mvj GK Aav`k ej weAviwUwm cwZwZ nq| flhqZl r je J
is euZ Hhw amejmLih Ea J jepja flhqZ ph fcel mr cn pnu jm a, cr, Bljfc,
BdeL J elfc psL flhqZ hhq eQaLlZ G msv lafZ ijL fme Ki _vK| hAlVpl EMkN
Aee Lkjm qmx

cn f jm a, cr, Bljfc, BdeL J elfc psL flhqZ hhq eqa Ll ;

hplLl psL flhqZ hhq hLn pqua fce;
plLl LaL edla isl jd bL Ns flQme ;
fnrZl jdj psL flhqZl r cr SenJ p Hhw
p flhqZ hhq eqa lMl mr VSL CVlienem ijL fme Ll;
imi J Aee hpl CmeL VLVw pVj Qm; fiaz

hi pwLljmL LjflLfe NqZ J hhue Llu famN qa BbL cL bL mLpe H fae hhqfe
J Aee pLm r Nanma, cra J nMm faa quR z gm H pwV 1995-96 AbhRl qa 2010-11
AbhRl fk elhRih AflVw plfp ASe Lla prj qRz
hAlVp LaL HeXHg GZ pquau 275V pHeSQma HLam hp Cajd pwNq Ll quRz hpm QmQml
Se QlV lV edlZ Ll quRz aRs 2011-12 AbhRll jd EDCF GZ 300 V pHeS HLam hp pwNq
fHude luR z
ij hvMvhvM
ij hvMvhvMi evsjv`k ijIq GKwU cwiek eve, wbivc` Ges myjf gvjvgvj cwienYi wbfikxj gvag
wnme ^xKZ| eZgvb evsjv`k ijIqi ij jvBbi `N 2,835 wKwg (eW MR-659 wKtwgt, Wyqj MR-375 wKwg
Ges wgUvi MR-1,801 wKwg)| hh mZzi Dci RvgZj nZ Rq`ecyi fk wbwgZ Wzqj MR ij UvK c~e I
cwgvji ga mivmwi ij hvMvhvM cwZwZ KiQ|
2010-11 A_eQi evwlK Dbqb Kgm~wPZ Ai evsjv`k ijIqi gvU 29wU cK eivKZ A_i cwigvY
1,337.66 KvwU UvKv| fu 326 LmjVl eae hXNS mCe ejZl mr 5 V fLf haje plLl Aejce
142

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quRz H fuu 9V jVl NS mLjVi 2011 pml jd cn fyRhz Aa lafZ YL-QNj lmJu
LlXlV Xhm mCe Ea Lll mr Eue pqkNcl Abue 4V Bmc fLf qa eu quRz
2000-01 nZ 2010-11 fk evsjv`k ijIqi mvweK KgKvi mviwY 11.5 G Zzj aiv njvt
mviwY 11.5: evsjv`k ijIqi mvweK KgKv
AbhRl
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11**

k flhqZ Lj
qph (jmue)
4209.19
3972.00
4024.20
4341.50
4164.13
43875
4586.04
5609.24
6800.73
7305.00
7611.00

Evpx hwmcn lmJu, kNkN jZmu

fZ flhqZ
Ve Lj qph (jmue)
907.80
951.80
951.99
895.50
816.80
420.48
775.58
869.50
800.15
710.00
728.00

*lS Au
(LV VLu)
366.39
388.40
420.10
394.70
445.62
444.87
452.76
561.64
625.35
566.30
594.00

lS hu
(LV VLu)
523.87
535.48
586.71
639.41
695.09
814.73
933.13
1088.55
1172.74
1127.27
1183.00

* f Hp J Hhw Jumgul NVpq **pjuL

evsjv`k ijIqi evwYwRK I Avw_K mdjZv ARb Ges ckvMZ vbi wfwZ cwiPvjbvi j AwaKZi unpe
AcY I Gi cwiPvjbv KvVvgv cwieZbi pl fra evsjv`k ijIqZ GwWwei mnvqZvq AMvbvBRkbvj
widgm kxlK GKwU KvwiMwi mnvqZv cKi AvIZvq lmJul hi LjL hplLlMaL pfLlZpq ejmMa
Lkj pf Ll quRx
pRu Ahpl NqZ J euja Ahpl NqZl jdj LjQl pwM 58,000 qa 27,971 a qp;
AmiSeL h mCe, Vne, JuLpf, pX Cac Hhw AmiSeL khq Ns h Ll;
fhmL pip AhmNne (fHpJ) Qm Ll; Hhw
hZSL ia Vlg edlZ Ll z
hwmcn lmJu Mal phL flhae J flhdel jdj Hl pjNL LkjL alea Ll cnl Ab~eaL
fhL pja lMl En HXh'l pquau 3,601.25 LV VL hu hwmcn lmJu pl CjfijV fS
noL HLV fLf SmC 2006 qa Se 2014 fk juc hhuede luRz flfl pfLk 6V jXEm hi
H fLfl cV LfeV luR - (L) pNemwpq VwN-ilhhSl fk Xhm mCe ejZ Hhw (M) hwmcn
lmJu pwlz hfL pwLll jdj hwmcn lmJuL kNfkNLlZ Hhw AdeLue H pLm Lkjl
mrz H fLf hhuel jdj hwmcn lmJu HLV plLl jmLede LflV pwu flZa qh hm Bn
Ll qRz
BSaL J BmL lm pwkN
Vp Hnue lmJua pwkN qfel mr cqSl qa lj qu LhSl Hhw lj qa ecj fk fu 128
LmjVl eae lmfb ejZl EcN eu quRz jwm pj hcll AdLal hhql eQa Lll mr Mme qa
jwm fV fk fu 53 Lx jx eae lmmCe ejZ Lll flLfe NqZ Ll quRz HRsJ BSaL, BmL J
Ef BmL lm kNkN qfel Se lafZ 6V hnc XSCe pjr fLf fZue Ll quRz
143

e-kNkN
QNj hcl Lafr
evsjv`ki cavb mvgyw`K e`i PMvg Gi gvag `ki Avg`vwb-ivwb evwYRi cvq 97 kZvsk cwiPvwjZ nq _vK|
weki AvaywbK e`img~ni mv_ mwZ iL QNj e`iK weki GKwU AZvaywbK e`i wnmve Mo Zvjv Pjgvb
cwqv| wekevcx eemv-evwYRi wewfb cwZKjZv _vKjI PMvg e`i Avg`vwb-ivwb cYi cwigvY ew
AevnZ iqQ|
wbgi mviwY 11.6 G 2000-01 bL 2010-11 A_ eQii (Gwcj 2011 fk) PMvg e`ii Avq-eqi mvweK
cwimsLvb `Lvbv njvt
mviwY 11.6: PMvg e`ii Avq-eqi cwimsLvb
A_ eQi
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11

Avq
477.01
531.37
530.66
557.36
649.78
741.13
830.02
1057.04
1133.72
1155.35
1165.16

eq
302.29
351.01
373.75
325.60
319.65
376.11
451.26
447.16
457.51
624.78
413.27*

(KvwU UvKvq)
D
174.72
180.36
156.91
231.76
330.13
365.02
378.76
609.88
676.21
530.57
-----

Evpx QNj hcl Lafr * Hfm 2011

gsjv e`i KZc

gsjv e`i evsjv`ki wZxq mvgyw`K e`i| fMwjK AevbMZ KviY cvKwZK `yhvMgy e`i wnme G e`ii
wekl cwiwPwZ iqQ| G e`i 35,752 eM wgUvi GjvKvq weZ 3wU KUBbvi BqvW GK EQau 2,180 wUBDR
KUBbvi msiY Ges 4wU UvbwRU kW I 2wU IqvinvDR 33,258 gwUK Ub KvMv `vgRvZKiYi myweav iqQ|
we`gvb myweavq gsjv e`i `ki Di-cwg Aj Ges bcvj I fviZi mxgv msjM GjvKvq evwYR mev c`vb
KiZ mg| 2010-11 A_ eQii Rvbyqvwi, 2011 ch G e`i w`q gvU 14.98 j gwUK Ub cY Avg`vwb-ivwb
nqQ| Ryb, 2011 ch Aviv 10.70 j gwUK Ub cY Avg`vwb-ivwb ne ej cvjb Kiv nqQ 2010-11 A_
eQi G e`ii ivR^ Avq 77.16 KvwU UvKv cvjb Kiv nqQ| 2009-10 A_ eQi ivR^ Avq nq 66.22 KvwU
UvKv| mviwY 11.7: G 2000-01 nZ 2010-11 A_eQi fk gsjv e`ii ivRm^ Avq I eqi cwimsLvb `qv nj|

144

mviwY 11.7: gsjv e`ii ivRm^ Avq I eqi weeiY

(LV VLu)

AbhRl
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

Au

hu

jeg/ mLpe

75.86
70.59
55.89
51.98
45.78
47.25
49.34
47.70
58.40
66.22
77.16

55.04
52.75
61.40
57.79
57.10
56.64
55.53
47.65
55.42
64.11
66.31

20.82
17.84
-5.51
-5.81
-11.61
939
619
0.05
2.98
2.11
10.85

Drmt jwm hcl Lafr * pjuL

gsjv e`i Dbqbi Rb gvU 467.45 KvwU UvKv cvwjZ eq 7wU cK evZevqbi cwiKbv iqQ| 2010-11 A_
eQi evwlK Dbqb Kgm~wPZ cKwji Rb 59.00 KvwU UvKv eiv c`vb Kiv nqQ| cKwj evZevwqZ nj G
e`i `Zvi mv_ cwiPvwjZ ne ej Avkv Kiv hvq| cKwfwK weeiY wbgict
gsjv e`ii Rb KvMv nvwjs hcvwZ msMn t gsjv e`ii Rb vWj Kvwiqvi, dKwjdU UvK, Uvwgbvj
Uvi I KUBbvi UBji msMn Kivi j 22.97 KvwU UvKv cvwjZ eq G cKwU MnY Kiv nqQ| Ryb
2011 Gi ga cKwU mgv ne|
bwfMkbvj GBWm& Uz gsjv cvUt G e`i w`ev-ivw wbivc` I wbweN RvnvR PjvPj DchvMx Pvbj wPwZ
Kivi j Pvbj jvBUW eqv, gywis eqvmn wewfb aibi bwfMkbvj hcvwZ vcbi Rb 23.00 KvwU
UvKv cvwjZ eq GKwU cK MnY Kiv nqQ|

gsjv e`ii ci Pvbji AvDUvi evi WwRst gsjv e`i 9 wgUvi WvdUi RvnvR nvwjs myweav mwi Rb
b`xi MfxiZv ewi j cKwUi Aaxb ci Pvbji AvDUvi evi GjvKvq 31.99 j NbwgUvi WwRs Kvh
mv`b G cKi Dk| cK eq 122.82 KvwU UvKv cvjb Kiv nqQ|

gsjv e`ii ci Pvbji nvievi Pvbj GjvKvq WwRst gsjv e`ii ci Pvbji cvZvkq GjvKvq
bveZv ewi j 41.96 j NbwgUvi KvwcUvj WwRs Kvh mv`bi Rb 100 KvwU UvKv cvwjZ eq G
cK MnY Kiv nqQ|
gsjv e`ii Rb GKwU KvUvi mvKkvb WRvi, cvBjU I WmcvP evU msMnt gsjv e`ii ci Pvbji
bveZv msiYi j wbqwgZ I wbiwewQb WwRs cwiPvjb Ges mgy`Mvgx RvnvR Avbv-bqvi wbwg KvUvi
mvKkvb WRvi Ges cvBjU I GKwU WmcvP evU msMni Rb 82.93 KvwU UvKv cvwjZ eq cKwU MnY
Kiv nqQ|
cvwb m` gYvjq Ges b-cwienb gYvjqi Rb AvbymwK mivgvw` I myweavw`mn 6wU WRvi msMnt cvwb
m` gYvjq Ges b-cwienY gYvjqi Rb AvbylvwK mivgvw` I myweavw`mn WRvi msMni
(weAvBWweDwU Gi Rb 3wU, weWweDwWwe Gi Rb 2wU Ges gsjv e`ii Rb 1wU) wbwg 638.94 KvwU UvKv
cvwjZ eq G cK MnY Kiv nqQ| fviZi Avw_K mnhvwMZvq MnxZ G cKi Aaxb 104.25 KvwU
UvKv eq gsjv e`ii Rb AvbylvwK mivgvw`mn 1wU WRvi msMn Kiv ne|

145

evsjv`k wkwcs Kcvikb

AS aL b-c_ ` wkwcs mev c`vb Ges ASaL b-evwYRi mv_ mKhy `ki e`wkK evwYRi
hveZxq Kvhvejx myzfve mgvavK 1972 mvj evsjv`k wkwcs Kcvikb (weGmwm) cwZwZ nq| m`i mxgveZv
mI cwZvi ci nZ weGmwm gvMZ cPv I miKvwi ccvlKZvq megvU 38wU RvnvR msMn Ki| Ze G msvi
Aaxb cyivZb I AjvfRbK RvnvRi msLv 13wU Z `uvwoqQ (10wU mvaviY cYevnx, 1wU KUBbvievnx I 2wU
jvBUviR UvsKvi)| weGmwm Zv`i RvnvRi enii mvnvh Avg`vwb-ivwb cYi gv 6-7 kZvsk cwienZ KiZ
mg| Ze gvU Avg`vwb I ivwbKZ cYi AwaKvsk wbR^ RvnvR enb Kiv weGmwmi g~j j| 2000-01 _K
2010-11 A_eQii wWm^i, 10 fk weGmwmi gvU Avq-eq I jvf-jvKmvbi weeiY mviwY 11.8 G `e|
mviwY 11.8: weGmwmi Avq-eq I jvf-jvKmvbi weeiY
A_ eQi

gvU Avq

gvU eq
(AePq I my` mn)

bxU gybvdv
(jvKmvb)

AePq I my`

2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

212.59
200.33
208.20
257.49
315.69
324.07
294.41
416.29
276.74
273.25
150.78

225.49
200.21
207.64
242.24
282.44
293.20
278.45
269.61
287.00
259.91
149.37

(12.90)
0.12
0.56
15.25
33.25
30.87
15.96
46.68
(10.26)
13.34
1.41

24.72
20.05
21.12
15.12
15.30
16.38
15.98
16.73
18.99
17.16
8.15

(KvwU UvKvq)
AePq I my` ev` jvf/
(jvKmvb)
11.82
20.17
21.68
30.37
48.55
47.25
31.94
63.41
8.73
30.50
9.56

Drm: evsjv`k wkwcs Kcvikb, * Xpl 10 fk, () GZaLz

evsjv`k AilZ b-cwienY Kcvikb (BIWTC)

miKvwi gvwjKvbvaxb GKwU mevagx evwYwRK cwZvb evsjv`k AilZ b-cwienY Kcvikb `ki eng AilZ
b-cwienY msv| haje hACXhEVp 189V Smke l gl pip, fpl pip, LN pip Hhw nf
lful pip Cacl jdj eNlL ph Ahqa lMRz EM, gl pipl jhda VgLl Qf jLhml
En 2010-11 Ab hRl hACXhEVp eS Abue 2wU BDwjwU UvBc-1 dix I 2wU BDwjwU UvBc cUyb wbgvY
Ki cvUywiqv dix mi wbhy KiQ| eS Abue 2wU K-UvBc dix wbgvYvaxb iqQ Ges 2V l l gl, 2wU
K-UvBc dix J 4V fVe BZvga fehpe Llv nqQ|
hACXhEVp -Gi GwWwcfz hhuede cKi ga iqQ, 6wU iv iv dix, 2wU K-UvBc dix I 6wU cUzb
cybevmb (fma eq 73.98 KvwU UvKv); iv iv dix, iv iv cUyb, K-UvBc dix I BDwjwU UvBc dix I cUzb
wbgvY (fma eq 102.22 KvwU UvKv); ZvQvov, hACXhEVpi wbR^ pfc MnxZ jJu pl a J cr gl
pip eQaLf 2wU K-UvBc dix wbgvY, 2V BDwjwU UvBc-1 dix I 2wU cUyb wbgvY, m`iNvU-Avwjqv mvKyjvi
Rjc_ iyU cwiPvjbvi wbwg gvU 6wU IqvUvi evm wbgvY cK evevqbvaxb iqQ| mviwY 11.9 G Kcvikbi weMZ
`k eQii Avq-eqi Z_ `Lvbv njvt
146

mviwY 11.9 : hACXhEVp-l Avq-eqi weeiY

A_eQi

Avq

cKZ eq

2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

88.72
99.73
109.61
118.16
121.61
134.05
147.54
160.86
171.71
190.34
98.01

69.60
72.03
69.99
70.54
73.20
85.57
99.10
113.05
135.91
142.28
80.23

Acvikbvj jvf (+)

jvKmvb(-)
19.12
27.70
39.62
47.62
48.41
48.32
48.44
47.81
35.80
48.02
17.78

(KvwU UvKvq)
bxU jvf/
bxU jvKmvb
2.94
10.52
18.58
25.35
26.50
27.18
28.34
28.50
17.86
27.65
7.26

my` I AePq
16.18
17.18
21.04
22.27
21.91
21.14
20.10
19.31
17.94
20.41
10.52

Drmt evsjv`k Aile b-cwienb Kcvikb, b-cwienY gYvjq, * Xpl 10

hwmcn AilZ e-flhqY Lafr (BIWTA)

pwhdh pw qph hwmcn AilZ e-flhqZ Lafr (hAef) AilZ e-flhqZ hhl Eue, pwlrZ,
flQme J euZ pw cua fme Ll bLz wewfb gqvw` jgvv ARbi j BZvga bvbv D`vM MnY Kiv
nqQ| Gme D`vMi ga DjLhvM qR b-c_i bveZv Z_v Aejy b-c_ Dvi I wewfb b-c_i bveZv
msiY, wbivc` b-hvb PjvPj wbwZKiY, AfixY b-e`i mg~ni Dbqb, XvKvi Pvicvki b-c_ mPjKiY,
AfixY b-c_ KUBbvi cY cwienYi AeKvVvgv mw, wWwRUvj cwZZ nvBWvMvwdK PvU cYqb BZvw`|
eZgvb A_eQi (2010-11) -Gi mskvwaZ evwlK Dbqb Kgm~wP (AviGwWwc)-Z evAbc KZci gvU 19wU cK
Afy AvQ| Gi ga eivcv cK msLv 10wU Ges Gme cKi wecixZ AviwWwcwcZ gvU 233.63 KvwU UvKv
eiv iqQ| Aciw`K, AviwWwcwc-ewnf~Z msvi wbR^ A_vqb `ywU cK evevqbvaxb iqQ| gvP 11 ch G
cKjvi (GwWwcfy I wbR^ A_vqb) wecixZ gvU 71.84 KvwU UvKv eq nqQ| jQ, 2011 fk GwWwcfy
cKmgni AbyKj eq nqQ gvU 49.06 KvwU UvKv|
2009-10 AbhRl hwmcn AilZ e-flhqZ Lafrl lS Au qu 175.33 LV VLz hACXhEVH-l Avqeqi weeiY mviwY 11.10 G `qv njv|
mviwY 11.10 : hACXhEVH-l Avq-eqi weeiY
(KvwU UvKvq)
A_eQi

Avq

cKZ eq

bxU jvf/bxU jvKmvb

2003-04
2004-05

79.77
92.56

106.17
111.58

26.41
19.01

2005-06

117.15

134.46

17.31

2006-07

122.09

142.72

20.63

2007-08

120.29

137.93

17.63

2008-09

160.22

160.53

-0.31

2009-10

175.33

182.86

-7.52

Drmt evsjv`k AilZ b-cwienY KZc

,

147

hwmcn AilZ e-flhqZ Lafr cwZ eQi AfixY b-c_i wewfb vb Dbqb I msiY Lbb/WwRs
Kvhg cwiPvjbv Ki _vK| hvx I gvjvgvj cwienY mnRZi Kiv G Kvhgi j| 1999-00 _K 2010-11
A_eQii Dbqb I msiY Lbb-Gi cwigvY mviwY-11.11G c` njt
mviwY-11.11 A_eQiwfwK Dbqb I msiY Lbbi cwigvY
A_eQi
1999-2000
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

gvU
31.19
26.15
29.15
30.53
32.18
34.72
64.79
36.70
31.25
32.46
39.96
44.58

Lbb/WwRsqi cwigvY (j NbwgUvi)

Dbqb Lbb
msiY Lbb
29.35
1.84
3.68
22.47
7.62
21.53
9.54
20.99
13.71
18.47
15.87
18.85
50.59
14.20
16.28
20.42
17.18
14.07
9.11
23.35
5.00
34.96
8.83
35.75

Drmt evsjv`k AilZ b-cwienY KZc *gvP 2011 ch

evsjv`k j e`i KZc

evsjv`ki mv_ cwZekx `kjvi jc_ evwYwRK jb`b Divi ew cvIqvi cwicwZ jc_ cY
Avg`vwb-ivwb mnRZi Ges DbZZi Kivi j b-cwienY jZmul euZde evsjv`k j e`i KZc Se
2001 pm cwZwZ nq Ges XvKvq Gi cavb `i vcb Kiv nq| evsjv`k miKvi KZK ebvcvj, mvbvgmwR`, wnwj,
UKbvd, weweievRvi, evsjvevv, weij, eywogvix, Zvgvwej, AvLvDov, fvgiv, `kbv, wejvwbqv, bvKzMuvI, ivgMo,
MveivKzov I KoBZjx gvU 17wU kbK j e`i wnme NvlYv Ki evsjv`k j e`i KZci mivmwi
ckvmwbK wbqY b Kiv nq| Gi ga mvbvgmwR`, wnwj, UKbvd I weweievRvi j e`i 4wU BOT wfwZ
cwiPvwjZ nQ Ges evsjvevv I weij j e`ii Rb cvU AcviUi wbqvM Kiv nqQ| evsjvevv j e`i bcvjx
UvK ceki Rb evsjv`k I fviZi ga SOP ^vwiZ nqQ| G j e`i BZvga AeKvVvgv wbwgZ nqQ|
eywogvix I AvLvDov j e`i evsjv`k j e`i KZci wbR^ eevcbvq Acvikbvj Kvhg i nqQ| G `ywU
j e`i cqvRbxq AeKvVvgvi Dbqb Kiv nqQ|
IqvinvDR, Icb K BqvW, ivwb I cvmvi Uvwgbvj wbgvY; IqexR j wbgvY cfwZ Kvhg evevqbi gvag
ebvcvj j e`i Ges fvgiv j e`i mgni Dbqb I avibgZv ewi j h_vg ebvcvj j e`i
AvaywbKxKiY (1g chvq) I fvgiv j e`i Dbqb kxlK cK evevqb Kiv qRz fLf cV hhubl gm
ebvcvj j e`ii aviY gZv 27,000 gwUK Ub nZ 28,600 gwUK Ub DbxZ ne Ges fvgiv j e`i 5,400
gwUK Ub aviYgZv mw ne| G Qvov ebvcvj j e`ii nvwjs BKzBcgU I wmwmwUwf q cK, bvKzMuvI j
e`i Dbqb cK Ges _MvgyL I ivgMo j e`i Dbqb cK Abygv`bi Acvq iqQ| KvR MwZkxjZv I
^QZv Avbqbi ^v_ ebvcvj j e`i AUvgkb cwZ Pvjy Kivi c`c MnxZ nqQ|
148

mgy` cwienY Awa`i

b-cwienY jZmul AvIZvaxb mgy` cwienY Awa`i GKwU miKvwi ijUwi msv| G msv cavbZt evsjv`k
AilZ, DcKjxq grm wkKvix, we`kMvgx Ges e`i AvMgbKvix we`wk RvnvRi `yNUbvgy PjvPj wbwZ Kiv Ges
evsjv`kx RvnvRi evwYwRK ^v_ msiY Kiv cfwZ `vwqZ cvjb Ki _vK| G msvi Kvhg b-bxwZgvjv, b-AvBb
I AvRvwZK Kbfbkb AbymiY pfca nq _vK| b-hvb cwiPvjbvq DchvMx ` Rbej mwZ cwkY I mb`c
c`vb Ki G Awa`i Kgmsvbi DjLhvM fwgKv cvjb KiQ| AvRvwZK b-c_ PjvPjKvix mgy`Mvgx
RvnvRi Awdmvi I bvweK`i cwkY I mb`vqb cwZ AS aL Kbfbkb Abyhvqx cybweb Kiv nqQ| dj
evsjv`k BUvibvkbvj gwiUvBg AiMvbvBRkb (AvBGgI)-Gi nvqvBU wj Ai nqQ| G KviY weki mKj
`k evsjv`kx Awdmvi I bvweK`i b-hvb wbqvMi gvag Kgmsvbi myhvM mcmvwiZ nqQ| b hvbmg~ni
iwRkb, mvf, RvnvRx Awdmvi I bvweK`i hvMZv mb`, cixv wd, evwZNi wd, b-AvBb jsNbi Rb Rwigvbv
BZvw` Awa`ii Avqi g~j Drm| 2009-10 A_eQi Awa`ii Avq nqQ 11.67 KvwU UvKv Ges 2010-11
A_eQii wWm^i 2010 fk Avq nqQ 5.67 KvwU UvKv|
hje kNkN
emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj KZc
hwmcn CVlenem pim Hiune ANeCSne (ICAO) Hl pcp l z hpjlL hje QmQm Lafr Sau J
AS aL hjel kaual Se hje QmQml AhLWj fe J Euel cua fme LlRz hwmcnl ALn
pju QmQmLl cn hcn hjel pjueN, alv J elfc QmQm eQa Lll Se hpjlL hje QmQm Lafr
hje hcl, HulVgL, Hul eiNne, VmkNkN pip J phdc Hhw Aee k J hje ph/phdc fe,
lrZhrZ Hhw flQme Ll bLz hpjlL hje QmQm Lafr haje cn 3V ASaL hje hcl J 7V
AilZ hje hcl flQme LlR, ajd 2V AilZ hje hcl hhqa qR ez HRsI 4V j fV hhql
EfkN luRz
emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj KZci AvIZvq 14wU Short Take-Off and Landing (STOL) wegvb e`i, Gi ga 13wU
fZywK viv cwiPvwjZ nQ, qkla nqSmm (lx) AS aL wegvb e`iB GKgv D Avq ARbKvix|
D msvi 2000-01 nZ 2010-12 A_eQi (wWm^i 2010) fk Avq, eq I gybvdvi weeiY mviwY 11.12 G `Lv
hZ cvi t
mviwY 11.12: emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj KZci Avq-eq I gybvdvi weeiY
(LV VLu)

AbhRl
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

lS Au
207.94
197.68
201.04
212.18
218.57
316.67
287.15
301.50
412.49
551.15
269.17

lS hu
103.88
108.75
109.90
133.36
141.26
179.18
197.40
207.54
203.61
258.20
122.23

Evpx hpjlL hje QmQm Lafrz *Xpjl'10 fk

149

eV jeg
104.06
88.93
91.14
78.82
77.31
137.49
89.75
93.97
208.88
292.95
146.92

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pja pfc eu hwmcn hje HulmCp AilZ J BSaL Nh pip flQme LlR Ges Gi gj bUIqvK eRvq
iLQ| hje hwmcn HulmCp mjVX haje AilZ 3V Hhw BSaL 19V Nh pip flQme LlRz

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hje hql EsSqS pwkSe pfr KqKwU qNaLa (wbDBqK, cvwim, bvwiZv BZvw`) Nh pip fexfhae
Hhw ph Lafu eae Nh pip pfplZl flLfe luRz plZ 11.13 a 2000-01 qa 2009-10 AbhRl
fk hwmcn hjel lS Au-hul hhlZ cu qmx
plZ 11.13: hjel lSp Au-hul hhlZ
AbhRl
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10

lS Au
1735.50
1858.83
1918.60
2213.63
2453.79
2653.73
2463.67
2979.43
3039.70
2943.62

lS hu
1828.56
1932.55
1962.89
2179.46
2645.45
3108.44
2735.84
2973.52
3024.12
3023.76

(LV VLu)
eV jeg/ mLpe
-93.06
-73.73
-44.28
34.17
-191.61
-454.71
-272.10
5.91
15.58
-80.14

Evpx hje hwmcn HulmCp mjVX

haje hje hql jV HNlV EsSqS luR, Hl jd QlV Xp 10-13, aeV H310-300, cCV 737-800
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fae huw Lfel jd HLV Q rl LlRz EM 8V hjel fbj Qme 4V 777-300 CAl 2013 pm
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EsSqS 2015 pm hjel eLV ql Llhz

Z_ I hvMvhvM chyw
hwmcn VmLjEeLnp Lfe mjVX (hVpHm)
miKvii ivR^ Avq ew QvovI Z_i `Z Av`vb c`vbi gvag A_bwZK KgKvi cwZwU lC UwjhvMvhvM
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hwmcn VmLjEeLnp Lfe mjVX-Hl wewfb Kvhg MnY AevnZ iqQ|
150

2009-10 AbhRl lS Au quR 1283.65 LV VL Hhw hu quR 951.31 LV VL, 2010-11 AbhRl
Seul 11 fk lS Au quR 555.74 LV VL Hhw hu quR 518.11 LV VLz 2010-11 A_eQi
mskvwaZ evwlK Dbqb Kgm~ PZ hVpHm-Hl 02wU cKi AbyKj 115.74 KvwU UvKv eiv ivLv nqQ| Seuv ix
2011 fk gvU 65.32 KvwU UvKv eq nqQ Ges eqi nvi 54.29 kZvsk| hwmcn VmLjEeLnp Lfe
mjVX (hVpHm) mev c`vbi gvag ivR^ Av`vq Ki _vK| 2000-01 A_eQi nZ 2010-11 A_ eQi
(Seul, 11 fk) hVpHm-Gi ivR^ Av`vqi jgvv, Av`vq, lSp eq I Di weeiY wbi mviwY 11.14 Z
Dcvcb Kiv njvt
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(KvwU UvKvq)
A_ eQi
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11*

jgvv
1600.00
1603.00
1602.15
1702.00
1650.00
1772.00
1903.47
1927.00
1500.00
1583.24
1566.48

Drmt wewUwmGj, WvK I UwjhvMvhvM gYvjq| * Sekl 2011 ch

ivR^ Av`vq
1265.11
1583.05
1544.80
1531.15
1424.78
1316.28
1666.71
1565.33
2108.51
1283.65
555.74

eq
390.45
463.54
588.43
609.02
818.92
824.56
928.51
1754.91
662.47
951.31
518.11

D
874.66
1119.51
956.36
922.12
605.86
491.72
738.20
-189.58
1446.04
332.34
37.63

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mvwKU Pvjy AvQ, hvi ga mshvM `qv nqQ 5650wU| Ryb'11 Gi ga Bbdvevnb cKi gvag GwWGmGj Gi
aviY gZv Aviv 3390wU evovbv ne| 41wU Rjvq gvU 1000 aviY gZv wewk wWwWGb (wWwRUvj WvUv bUIqvK)
Pvjy AvQ, hvi ga mshvM msLv 425| wewUwmGj Gi AcwUKvj dvBevii `N 3200 wKjvwgUvi Ges Ryb11 Gi
ga Bbdvevnb cKi AvIZvq dvBevi Aviv 1450 wKjvwgUvi evovbv nQ|
hwmcn VmkNkN euZ Ljne (hVAlp)
plLl 1998 pm VmLjEeLne fmp al Llz p pju flha 10 hvpl Vmgel pwM h fu fa 100
Sel Se 10V Vmge dl quRmz Na 31-01-02 alM plLl hwmcn VmkNkN euZ Ljne (hVAlp)
NWel fl VmLj plL plLl jefmj Ll mhlmCS Lll gm NqL pwM hl ql mrjl Qu hn
quz hVAlp VmXepV ha pquL ijL lMz HMe fakNa h fu Vlgl qlJ jn qp fRz L
hh hwmcn Vmge hhqlLl hno Ll jhCm NqLl pwM dlZl QCa AeL a h fRz jQ 2011
-H H pwM 5.47 LV Aaj LlRz plZ 11.15-a 2006 bL jQ 2011 fk jhCm J gX gel NqL
pwM, jV NqL, NqL hl ql, VmOea Cac cMe njt

151

plZ 11.15: jhCm J gX gel NqL pwM, hl ql J VmOeal hhlZ

NqL nZ, fh, VmOea

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

jhCm NqL (LV)

3.44

4.46

5.24

6.87

7.30*

gX ge NqL (LV)

0.12

0.13

0.17

0.17

0.17**

jV NqL (LV)

3.56

4.02

4.71

5.64

7.47

hRliL VmOea (%)

24.71

27.91

31.95

38.05

44.6

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152

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153

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hwmcn LfEVl LEpm ab fkJa cnL ANNj Ll ama eehd EcN NqZ J hhue Ll BpR
Hml jd EMkN qmx

cn ab J kNkN fkJ Mal Eue fuSeu BCe, hd J eajm NqZ;

XSVm rl fhael mr 2010 pm ab fkJ (pY ~gLV fceLl Lafr ) hdjm

2010 fZue ; mCppw ( pY~gLV fceLl Lafr) NCXmCe, pauel la-fal hhlZ J elr
NCXmCe fZue;

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fhmL eVJuL qfel mr 2010-11 Ab hRl qa 281.48 LV VLl National Infra-Network
for Bangladesh Government (BanglaGovNet) noL HLV fLfl hhue l;
BCpV nf faepjqL Evpq fcel Se LJlehSlq hXhHm ihe qfa BCpV CeLEhVl
haje 47 V Lfel LkHj Ahqa lM;
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hnhcmu J hnhcmu LmS pChl pVl qfe;
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nr fae LfEVl mh qfe;
2010-11 Ab hRl 340V EfSm J 859V CEeue plnJQma C-pVl qfel LjpQ NqZ;
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154

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l quR Hhw BNj 2013 H- pj qhz EM k, hNa jQ 2010 H jqe Sau pwpc qCVL fL AblV
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hpL ACpV m Vpgl

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jdj fLfV Qmje luRz fLfl fbj fku cnl VmkNkN AhLWj hhql Ll pLm jZmu/hiN,
fde fde cl/pwq, 64V Sm fnpLl Lkmu Hhw eeaj 64 V EfSm ehq LjLal clL HLY~ eVJuL
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hwmcn XL hiN
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155

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156