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V sao hacker vit virus?

Cho mng bn n vi Tinh t - Cng ng Khoa hc & Cng ngh. Ti Tinh t, Bn c th cp nht thng tin, thc mc, v chia s v cc thit b Khoa hc & Cng ngh. BM VO Y NG K THNH VIN v tham gia cng vi mi ngi trong Din n. Hng Dn S Dng Din n c th xem ti y. 1-10/100

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Bi Mi 29-11-11 04:23 PM

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Airblade14

V sao hacker vit virus?

V sao hacker li c gng xm nhp vo my tnh ngi khc? V sao hacker dnh nhiu th gi vit nhng con su my tnh (worm) chui vo my bn v gi email ti tt c nhng ngi trong danh b ca bn? V sao h li vit virus xa ti liu trong my bn, lm h boot record hoc lm nhiu vic ph hoi m bnh thng bn khng ngh n c? Hacker lm tt c nhng vic ph bnh, v h l nhng ngi c c, hay v tin bc, hay v mt l do no m ch c h mi tht s bit? Bi vit sau y ca Mat Honan, mt phng vin k cu ca Gizmodo v Wired, ti s c gng chuyn tinh thn bi vit sang ting Vit mt cch gn gi v d hiu nht c th, cc bn v cho chnh ti c bit thm mt t kin thc v lch s nhng con virus my tnh. T y n cui bi, i t Ti xin c hiu l ca Mat Honan ni. Nhng cu hi trn c lun qun trong u khi ti gp Mikko Hypponen, ng l mt k s phn mm ni ting trn ton th gii, ngi sn lng virus my tnh t 25 nm qua, k t khi con virus Brain.a l con virus u tin xut hin trn th gii

Tham gia: Nov 2007 a im: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Vietnam Bi vit: 6,121

c cm n: 23494 Mong quc thi dn an, ngi m no hnh phc

Mikko Hypponen - Chuyn gia bo mt Ti c hn vi Hypponen gn vnh San Francisco, khi n ni, ti thy ng ngi trn chic gh hng ra mt vnh, nh vy l ng n sm v ch ti. Ti ngi xung bn cnh ng y v cm thy mnh cn mt ch no bt u cu chuyn. Ly c ph New Orleans ny c g khc vi c ph ca ni khc? Hypponen hi khi nhn ly nc ti mua sn trn ng n y. "C ph y c xay thm rau dip" ti p. (Rau dip chicory) "Anh c bit l ngi Phn Lan ung c ph nhiu nht th gii khng?" "Ti bit ch," Ti p. "Ti bit nhiu v c ph." OK! Ti ngh trong u, vy l mnh c mt ch bt u cu chuyn.

Ti c mt ting ng h hi chuyn ng v lch s ca virus my tnh, tnh n nay c 25 nm, ti mun bit v sao ngi ta vit nhng con virus u tin v n gin nh Brain.a, v sao by gi virus trn ngp, ci g l ng lc khin hacker hot ng? Nhng ngi vit virus gii tr - The Hobbyists Nm 2011 l sinh nht ln th 25 ca con virus my tnh u tin. Vo thng 9 nm 1986, hai anh em Amjad Farooq Alvi v Basit Farooq Alvi Lahore, Pakistan tung con virus u tin, tn l Brain.a. Brain.a s nhim vo phn boot ca nhng my tnh chy PC-DOS. Hai tc gi ca n ni rng mc ch ca h l nh vo nhng ngi n cp bn quyn phn mm ca h. Tuy nhin Brain.a vt ra khi tm kim sot ca h v ly nhim ra khp th gii, nh du s khi u ca k nguyn virus my tnh. Nm ngoi, Hypponen thng k li mt s ti liu F-Secure, ng tm thy mt hp giy c ng 100 con virus u tin trn th gii, tt c u c lu trn a mm. Mt trm con virus ny c thu thp trong khong hn 5 nm, by gi th ch cn 1 ting l c hn 100 con virus mi xut hin.

a mm cha Brain.a Cng trong qu trnh thng k ny m Hypponen ny ra nh k nim sinh nht 25 nm cho Brain.a. ng bay n Lahore, Pakistan tm anh em nh Alvi, tht l ngc nhin, cng ty ca anh em nh Alvi vn ang hot ng ti a ch c, a ch ny c nh km trong code ca Brain.a cch y 25 nm! H mun chng minh rng my PC khng bo mt nh Microsoft v IBM tuyn b Hypponen gii thch. H thy c s yu ui ca h thng, v h vit Brain.a minh ha cho quan im ca mnh.

Anh em nh Alvi Anh em Alvi l nhng ngi ca h thng Unix, vi h, DOS l mt h thng d tn thng hn, h mun tm hiu xem mnh c ph h thng DOS c khng. H mun xem mt on m c th ly hoc di chuyn t my ny sang my khc, nh mt con virus c khng. V h thnh cng! Khng bao lu sau, anh em nh Alvi nhn c nhiu cuc gi t khp ni trn th gii, t cc trng i hc, t cc cng ty ln hi xem my ca h ang b g, v sao ngi ta bit anh em Alvi m gi? Bi v s in thoi v a ch nh ring ca Alvi c nh km trong m virus!

Nhng chic my u tin s dng HDH DOS K t , nhng ngi bit lp trnh th thay i cc dng ln trong Brain.a v to ra cc bin th, ngy cng nhiu

virus xut hin. Thc ra m ni, Brain.a v cc bin th ch lm bn mt thi gian v bc mnh, n c th quy my bn, nhng n khng ph ti mc khin bn phi mt tt c.

Mn hnh DOS

Ti phm - The Criminals T sau nm 2000, gi th rc l mt ngh hi ra tin, nhng mun gi nhiu th rc bn phi c nhiu my tnh, v khi b cng an tm, tt nht bn nn dng my ngi khc, vy l h thng botnet ra i. Mt s virus cho php spammer iu khin my tnh ca ngi b nhim t xa. Spammer sau li dng nhng my b nhim ny tn cng nhng my khc, c th, mng li my b ly nhim ngy cng rng ln, khng dng , nhng my b ly nhim cn c nguy c b ci keylogger, b l nhiu thng tin quan trng nh ti khon ngn hng, thng tin nhy cm vv v vv. T 2005, 99.99% virus vit ra u c mc ch kim tin, khng cn thi to virus cho vui na ri.

Spam mail l mt "ngh" kim ra tin t lu nay Mt l do na khin virus v cc phn mm nh cp thng tin vn sng tt l MS Windows XP, bn c tin khng, ci h iu hnh c i vn ang l h iu hnh c dng nhiu nht trn tri t, hn 50% my tnh c truy cp internet c ci Windows XP, m Windows XP th tht l km trong vn bo mt.

XP l h thng yu nht ang c mt, vy m n li ang c s dng nhiu nht, tt nhin hacker s nhm vo XP kim tin

Windows XP, h iu hnh thng dng nht hnh tinh Ai ti tr cho cc virus v phn mm gin ip? 99% l cc t chc ti phm. y l mt s liu tht ng s! Hi xa chng ti (F-Secure) ch cn lo lm vic m khng phi lo lng iu g, by gi th c nhiu bng ng ang kim hng t t virus, khi chng ti h mt h thng virus no , chng ti ang gin tip nh vo cc t chc ti phm, vy l chng ti to nhiu him nguy cho chnh chng ti

ip Vin - The Spies Trong gi ti c mu virus Stuxnet y, anh c mun copy khng? Hypponen va p tay vo ti ng laptop eo bn hng va hi. Ti t chi. Ti bit virus my tnh khng phi l virus bnh than, tuy nhin ngi k bn mt virus my tnh phc tp nht th gii hin nay cng khin ti hi m hi. Stuxnet khng phi l mt virus thng thng, n c to ra ch hot ng mt mi trng no , vi mt iu kin no , thi im v a im thch hp th n mi kch hot. By gi th ta bit a im thch hp Stuxnet kch hot l g ri, l mt nh my ht nhn Iran!

Hypponen tham d mt hi ngh hacker Khi Stuxnet chy, n theo di hot ng ca nh my ht nhn ny trong nhiu ngy, sau n trnh chiu cc kt qu theo di ny li trn mn hnh (kiu nh bn xem phim hnh ng, ngi ta ly 1 on video t camera theo di v pht li, bo v khng bit l c ngi xm nhp). Khi mn hnh ang hin th nhng thng s an ton th thc ra cc my mc ca c s ht nhn ny ang b y ln mc gii hn, v vt lun mc gii hn, b kch n, dn n h hi khng th khc phc. Stuxnet c ghi cng l gip ph v tham vng ht nhn ca Iran.

Mt bn cc c s ht nhn ca Iran - globalsecurity.org Nhng Stuxnet n t u? Chnh ph M to ra Stuxnet ch u na Tuy nhin khng c ai thc s chng minh c iu ny, Hypponen cng nh nhiu nh nghin cu virus khc th cng nhn iu ny nh mt s tht hin nhin. Hypponen ni: Nm 2008 George W. Bushy k Quy trnh bo mt mng quc gia - tm dch t Comprehensive National Cybersecurity

Initiative v ti tin rng Stuxnet l kt qu ca cng c ny Khng nh cc virus khc, Stuxnet khng pht tn qua internet, n phi c truyn trc tip t my ny qua my khc bng mt USB. iu ny c ngha l bng mt cch no , c ai cm mt usb c Stuxnet vo mt my tnh t bn trong c s ht nhn ca Iran nm Bushier. Thc s ti cng khng bit lm sao Stuxnet n c Iran Hypponen ni. Ti on l c ngi no b tro usb, hoc c ai t nhp vo c s ht nhn. Nhng cho d ni g i na, th Stuxnet cng pht huy tc dng. Stuxnet m ra mt k nguyn mi ca virus my tnh, k nguyn m cc virus phc tp ch tn cng vo 1 my tnh duy nht. Mt nhn vin ca cng ty no c th nhn c mn qu l mt usb, mt con chut hay l in thoi mi, v bn trong l mt virus ch ngy hot ng. Hypponen cho rng iu ny l hon ton c th xy ra, bi v theo ng, chnh ph nhiu nc v ang p dng cch ny, cn Stuxnet th ra i v hot ng hn mt nm m khng ai c bit v n.

By gi c g l an ton khng? l mt cu hi m. Hypponen sp tr gi, chng ti cng ung xong c ph, ti ng dy nh i th Hypponen gi ti li, th ra ti qun chic iPod trn bn. ng y nhn ti vi nh mt tht vng. Ngun: Gizmodo

QUNG CO

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