Hin nay, trong cun t in Oxford c lit k 3000 t thng dng nht gip ngi hc ngoi ng tra cu.

. N l nn tng xy dng h thng t vng trong ting Anh. Nm c chng, ngi hc khng cn phi lo lng g nhiu trong vic hc tt c cc k nng: nghe, ni, c, vit. Ting Anh c khong trn 150,000 t vng cc loi. Vy c b quyt no gii t vng ting Anh m khng cn phi hc v nh gn c 150.000 t? B quyt u tin l hc nhng t thng dng nht. Theo thng k, th ch cn bn nm c khong 3.000 t ting Anh thng dng nht, bn s c th hiu c t nht 95% ting Anh trong hu ht mi hon cnh thng thng. Vy nhng t thng dng l nhng t nh th no. VD nh t collect (v.): su tp, th bn c th d dng suy ra collection (n.): b su tp hay colector (n.): nh su tp. So vi 150.000 t th 3.000 t l mt con s qu nh nhoi (ch bng khong 1/50), nhng chng li c th gip bn hiu c n 95% ni dung trong hu ht mi hon cnh thng thng. Vy th cn g bng ng khng no? Hy bt u hc ngay t by gi. Mi ngy ch cn hc 5 t, th trong vng 1 nm ri bn rt "siu" ting Anh ri. Nu mi ngy bn chu kh hc 10 t th ch trong vng khong 10 thng bn l "ng trm" t vng. y l cc t ng thng dng trong ting Anh.

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWYZ A
abandon v. /'bndn/ b, t b abandoned adj. /'bndnd/ b b ri, b rung b ability n. /'biliti/ kh nng, nng lc able adj. /'eibl/ c nng lc, c ti unable adj. /' n'eibl/ khng c nng lc, khng c ti about adv., prep. /'baut/ khong, v above prep., adv. /'b v/ trn, ln trn abroad adv. /'br :d/ , ra nc ngoi, ngoi tri absence n. /'bsns/ s vng mt absent adj. /'bsnt/ vng mt, ngh absolute adj. /'bslu:t/ tuyt i, hon ton absolutely adv. /'bslu:tli/ tuyt i, hon ton absorb v. /b's :b/ thu ht, hp thu, li cun abuse n., v. /'bju:s/ lng hnh, lm dng academic adj. /,k'demik/ thuc hc vin, H, vin hn lm

accent n. /'ksnt/ trng m, du trng m accept v. /k'sept/ chp nhn, chp thun acceptable adj. /k'septbl/ c th chp nhn, chp thun unacceptable adj. /' nk'septbl/ access n. /'kses/ li, ca, ng vo accident n. /'ksidnt/ tai nn, ri ro by accident accidental adj. /,ksi'dentl/ tnh c, bt ng accidentally adv. /,ksi'dentli/ tnh c, ngu nhin accommodation n. /,k m'dei n/ s thch nghi, iu tit accompany v. /'k mpni/ i theo, i cng, km theo according to prep. /'k :di / theo, y theo account n., v. /'kaunt/ ti khon, k ton; tnh ton, tnh n accurate adj. /'kjurit/ ng n, chnh xc, xc ng accurately adv. /'kjuritli/ ng n, chnh xc accuse v. /'kju:z/ t co, buc ti, kt ti achieve v. /'t i:v/ t c, dnh c achievement n. /'t i:vmnt/ thnh tch, thnh tu acid n. /'sid/ axit acknowledge v. /k'n lid / cng nhn, tha nhn acquire v. /'kwai/ dnh c, t c, kim c across adv., prep. /'kr s/ qua, ngang qua act n., v. /kt/ hnh ng, hnh vi, c ch, i x action n. /'k n/ hnh ng, hnh vi, tc ng take action hnh ng active adj. /'ktiv/ tch cc hot ng, nhanh nhn actively adv. /'ktivli/ activity n. /k'tiviti/ actor, actress n. /'kt/ /'ktris/ din vin actual adj. /'ktjul/ thc t, c tht actually adv. /'ktjuli/ hin nay, hin ti advertisement /d'v:tismnt/ qung co adapt v. /'dpt/ tra, lp vo add v. /d/ cng, thm vo addition n. /'di n/ tnh cng, php cng in addition (to) thm vo additional adj. /'di nl/ thm vo, tng thm address n., v. /'dres/ a ch, a ch adequate adj. /'dikwit/ y, y adequately adv. /'dikwitli/ tng xng, tha ng adjust v. /'d st/ sa li cho ng, iu chnh

admiration n. /,dm'rei n/ s khm phc,ngi kp, thn phc admire v. /d'mai/ khm phc, thn phc admit v. /d'mit/ nhn vo, cho vo, kt hp adopt v. /'d pt/ nhn lm con nui, b m nui adult n., adj. /'d lt/ ngi ln, ngi trng thnh; trng thnh advance n., v. /d'v :ns/ s tin b, tin ln; a ln, xut advanced adj. /d'v :nst/ tin tin, tin b, cp cao in advance trc, sm advantage n. /b'v :ntid / s thun li, li ch, li th take advantage of li dng adventure n. /d'vent / s phiu lu, mo him advertise v. /'dvtaiz/ bo cho bit, bo cho bit trc advertising n. s qung co, ngh qung co advertisement (also ad, advert) n. /d'v:tismnt/ advice n. /d'vais/ li khuyn, li ch bo advise v. /d'vaiz/ khuyn, khuyn bo, rn bo affair n. /'fe/ vic affect v. /'fekt/ lm nh hng, tc ng n affection n. /'fek n/ afford v. /'f :d/ c th, c kh nng, iu kin (lm g) afraid adj. /'freid/ s, s hi, hong s after prep., conj., adv. /' :ft/ sau, ng sau, sau khi afternoon n. /' :ft'nu:n/ bui chiu afterwards adv. /' :ftwd/ sau ny, v sau, ri th, sau y again adv. /'gen/ li, na, ln na against prep. /'geinst/ chng li, phn i age n. /eid / tui aged adj. /'eid id/ gi i (v) agency n. /'eid nsi/ tc dng, lc; mi gii, trung gian agent n. /'eid nt/ i l, tc nhn aggressive adj. /'gresiv/ xm lc, hung hng (US: xng xo) ago adv. /'gou/ trc y agree v. /'gri:/ ng , tn thnh agreement n. /'gri:mnt/ s ng , tn thnh; hip nh, hp ng ahead adv. /'hed/ trc, v pha trc aid n., v. /eid/ s gip ; thm vo, ph vo aim n., v. /eim/ s nhm (bn), mc tiu, nh; nhm, tp trung, hng vo air n. /e/ khng kh, bu khng kh, khng gian aircraft n. /'ekr :ft/ my bay, kh cu airport n. sn bay, phi trng alarm n., v. /'l :m/ bo ng, bo nguy

alarming adj. /'l :mi / lm lo s, lm ht hong, lm s hi alarmed adj. /'l :m/ alcohol n. /'lkh l/ ru cn alcoholic adj., n. /,lk'h lik/ ru; ngi nghin ru alive adj. /'laiv/ sng, vn cn sng, cn tn ti all det., pron., adv. / :l/ tt c allow v. /'lau/ cho php, cho all right adj., adv., exclamation /' :l'rait/ tt, n, khe mnh; c ally n., v. /'li/ nc ng minh, lin minh; lin kt, lien minh, kt thng gia allied adj. /'laid/ lien minh, ng minh, thng gia almost adv. /' :lmoust/ hu nh, gn nh alone adj., adv. /'loun/ c n, mt mnh along prep., adv. /'l / dc theo, theo; theo chiu di, sut theo alongside prep., adv. /'l 'said/ st cnh, k bn, dc theo aloud adv. /'laud/ ln ting, to ting alphabet n. /'lfbit/ bng ch ci, bc u, iu c bn alphabetical adj. /,fl'betikl/ thuc bng ch ci alphabetically adv. /,lf'betikli/ theo th t abc already adv. / :l'redi/ , ri, ri also adv. /' :lsou/ cng, cng vy, cng th alter v. /' :lt/ thay i, bin i, sa i alternative n., adj. / :l't:ntiv/ s la chn; la chn alternatively adv. nh mt s la chn although conj. / :l'ou/ mc d, du cho altogether adv. /, :lt'ge/ hon ton, hu nh; ni chung always adv. /' :lwz/ lun lun amaze v. /'meiz/ lm ngc nhin, lm sng st amazing adj. /'meizi / kinh ngc, sng st amazed adj. /'meiz/ kinh ngc, sng st ambition n. m'bi n/ hoi bo, kht vng ambulance n. /'mbjulns/ xe cu thng, xe cp cu among (also amongst) prep. /'m / gia, gia amount n., v. /'maunt/ s lng, s nhiu; ln ti (money) amuse v. /'mju:z/ lm cho vui, thch, lm bun ci amusing adj. /'mju:zi / vui thch amused adj. /'mju:zd/ vui thch analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v. /'nlaiz/ phn tch analysis n. /'nlsis/ s phn tch ancient adj. /'ein nt/ xa, c and conj. /nd, nd, n/ v anger n. /' g/ s tc gin, s gin d

angle n. /' gl/ gc angry adj. /' gri/ gin, tc gin angrily adv. /' grili/ tc gin, gin d animal n. /'niml/ ng vt, th vt ankle n. /' kl/ mt c chn anniversary n. /,ni'v:sri/ ngy, l k nim announce v. /'nauns/ bo, thng bo annoy v. /'n i/ chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu annoying adj. /'n ii / chc tc, lm bc mnh; lm phin, quy nhiu annoyed adj. /'n id/ b kh chu, bc mnh, b quy ry annual adj. /'njul/ hng nm, tng nm annually adv. /'njuli/ hng nm, tng nm another det., pron. /'n / khc answer n., v. /' :ns/ s tr li; tr li anti- prefix chng li anticipate v. /n'tisipeit/ thy trc, chn trc, lng trc anxiety n. / 'zaiti/ mi lo u, s lo lng anxious adj. /' k s/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon anxiously adv. /' k sli/ lo u, lo lng, bn khon any det., pron., adv. mt ngi, vt no ; bt c; mt cht no, t no anyone (also anybody) pron. /'eniw n/ ngi no, bt c ai anything pron. /'enii / vic g, vt g; bt c vic g, vt g anyway adv. /'eniwei/ th no cng c, d sao chng na anywhere adv. /'eniwe/ bt c ch no, bt c ni u apart adv. /'p :t/ v mt bn, qua mt bn apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. ngoira apartment n. (especially NAmE) /'p :tmnt/ cn phng, cn bung apologize (BrE also -ise) v. /'p ld aiz/ xin li, t li apparent adj. /'prnt/ r rng, rnh mch; b ngoi, c v apparently adv. nhn bn ngoi, hnh nh appeal n., v. /'pi:l/ s ku gi, li ku gi; ku gi, cu khn appear v. /'pi/ xut hin, hin ra, trnh din appearance n. /'pirns/ s xut hin, s trnh din apple n. /'pl/ qu to application n. /,pli'kei n/ s gn vo, vt gn vo; s chuyn cn, chuyn tm apply v. /'plai/ gn vo, ghp vo, p dng vo appoint v. /'p int/ b nhim, ch nh, chn appointment n. /'p intmnt/ s b nhim, ngi c b nhim appreciate v. /'pri: ieit/ thy r; nhn thc approach v., n. /'prout / n gn, li gn; s n gn, s li gn

appropriate adj. (+to, for) /'proupriit/ thch hp, thch ng approval n. /'pru:vl/ s tn thnh, ng , s chp thun approve (of) v. /'pru:v/ tn thnh, ng , chp thun approving adj. /'pru:vi / tn thnh, ng , chp thun approximate adj. (to) /'pr ksimit/ ging vi, ging ht vi approximately adv. /'pr ksimitli/ khong chng, chng April n. (abbr. Apr.) /'eiprl/ thng T area n. /'eri/ din tch, b mt argue v. /' :gju:/ chng t, ch r argument n. /' :gjumnt/ l l arise v. /'raiz/ xut hin, ny ra, ny sinh ra arm n., v. / :m/ cnh tay; v trang, trang b (v kh) arms n. v kh, binh gii, binh kh armed adj. / :md/ v trang army n. /' :mi/ qun i around adv., prep. /'raund/ xung quanh, vng quanh arrange v. /'reind / sp xp, sp t, sa son arrangement n. /'reind mnt/ s sp xp, sp t, s sa son arrest v., n. /'rest/ bt gi, s bt gi arrival n. /'raivl/ s n, s ti ni arrive v. (+at, in) /'raiv/ n, ti ni arrow n. /'rou/ tn, mi tn art n. / :t/ ngh thut, m thut article n. /' :tikl/ bi bo, mc artificial adj. /, :ti'fi l/ nhn to artificially adv. /, :ti'fi li/ nhn to artist n. /' :tist/ ngh s artistic adj. / :'tistik/ thuc ngh thut, thuc m thut as prep., adv., conj. /z, z/ nh (as you know) ashamed adj. /' eimd/ ngng, xu h aside adv. /'said/ v mt bn, sang mt bn aside from ngoi ra, tr ra apart from /'p :t/ ngoi ra ask v. / :sk/ hi asleep adj. /'sli:p/ ng, ang ng fall asleep ng thip i aspect n. /'spekt/ v b ngoi, din mo assist v. /'sist/ gip, gip ; tham d, c mt assistance n. /'sistns/ s gip assistant n., adj. /'sistnt/ ngi gip , ngi ph t; gip , ph t associate v. /'sou iit/ kt giao, lin kt, kt hp, cho cng tc

associated with lin kt vi association n. /,sousi'ei n/ s kt hp, s lin kt assume v. /'sju:m/ mang, khoc, c, ly (ci v, tnh cht) assure v. /' u/ m bo, cam oan atmosphere n. /'tmsfi/ kh quyn atom n. /'tm/ nguyn t attach v. /'tt / gn, dn, tri, buc attached adj. gn b attack n., v. /'tk/ s tn cng, s cng kch; tn cng, cng kch attempt n., v. /'tempt/ s c gng, s th; c gng, th attempted adj. /'temptid/ c gng, th attend v. /'tend/ d, c mt attention n. /'ten n/ s ch pay attention (to) ch ti attitude n. /'titju:d/ thi , quan im attorney n. (especially NAmE) /'t:ni/ ngi c y quyn attract v. /'trkt/ ht; thu ht, hp dn attraction n. /'trk n/ s ht, sc ht attractive adj. /'trktiv/ ht, thu ht, c duyn, li cun audience n. /' :djns/ thnh, khan gi August n. (abbr. Aug.) /' :gst - :'g st/ thng Tm aunt n. / :nt/ c, d author n. /' :/ tc gi authority n. / :' riti/ uy quyn, quyn lc automatic adj. /, :t'mtik/ t ng automatically adv. mt cch t ng autumn n. (especially BrE) /' :tm/ ma thu (US: ma thu l fall) available adj. /'veilbl/ c th dng c, c gi tr, hiu lc average adj., n. /'vrid / trung bnh, s trung bnh, mc trung bnh avoid v. /'v id/ trnh, trnh xa awake adj. /'weik/ nh thc, lm thc dy award n., v. /'w :d/ phn thng; tng, thng aware adj. /'we/ bit, nhn thc, nhn thc thy away adv. /'wei/ xa, xa cch, ri xa, i xa awful adj. /' :ful/ oai nghim, d s awfully adv. tn khc, khng khip awkward adj. /' :kwd/ vng v, lung tng awkwardly adv. vng v, lung tng

B
back n., adj., adv., v. /bk/ lng, v pha sau, tr li background n. /'bkgraund/ pha sau; nn backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv. /'bkwdz/ backward adj. /'bkwd/ v pha sau, li li bacteria n. /bk'tirim/ vi khun bad adj. /bd/ xu, ti go bad bn thu, thi, hng badly adv. /'bdli/ xu, ti bad-tempered adj. /'bd'tempd/ xu tnh, d ni cu bag n. /bg/ bao, ti, cp xch baggage n. (especially NAmE) /'bdid / hnh l bake v. /beik/ nung, nng bng l balance n., v. /'blns/ ci cn; lm cho cn bng, tng xng ball n. /b :l/ qu bng ban v., n. /bn/ cm, cm ch; s cm band n. /bnd/ bng, ai, np bandage n., v. /'bndid / di bng; bng b bank n. /b k/ b (sng) , bar n. /b :/ qun bn ru bargain n. /'b :gin/ s mc c, s giao ko mua bn barrier n. /bri/ t chng ngi vt base n., v. /beis/ c s, c bn, nn mng; t tn, t c s trn ci g based on da trn basic adj. /'beisik/ c bn, c s basically adv. /'beisikli/ c bn, v c bn basis n. /'beisis/ nn tng, c s bath n. /b :/ s tm bathroom n. bung tm, nh v sinh battery n. /'btri/ pin, c quy battle n. /'btl/ trn nh, chin thut bay n. /bei/ gian (nh), nhp (cu), chung (nga); bays: vng nguyt qu beach n. /bi:t / bi bin beak n. /bi:k/ m chim bear v. /be/ mang, cm, vc, eo, m beard n. /bid/ ru beat n., v. /bi:t/ ting p, s p; nh p, m beautiful adj. /'bju:tful/ p beautifully adv. /'bju:tfuli/ tt p, ng hi lng beauty n. /'bju:ti/ v p, ci p; ngi p