(o)

Use of calculators is not permitted. Howeuer, you may use log tables if necessary. You may use the following values of physical constants whereuer necesaary: c=3 x1 0 8 m-/s h = 6.63 x 10-34Js C e = 16 x 10-1e |ro= 4n x 10-7TmA-1 1
41tE

(ui)

=9 x 1 0 sN m 2C- 2

me =9 1 x1 0 3 rkg

WW
t
1J

awaa qlq .* qq|4 q|{ + tds d4 crt4ii A, B f,qr c ii eTwd-{drr fic{r 15', 25' nIlr 35' t I {{ii i isq qrqq i xqM ar fu q+o+ fir ?
For the sarne value of angle of incidence, the angles of refraction in three media A, B and C are 15', 25' and 35' respectively. In which medium would the velocity of light be minimum ?

czl ffi q{ (qq) fr q6 tsr I t, ffi }-< c{ 'q'en}q rqrrqr t r qs qa * A ffid (qT) se.6i i T$d srdr tsg( FTI r6.rir frqr ?
A charge 'q' is placeil at the centre of a cube of side L What is the electric flux passing through two opposite faces of the cube ?

tj

ift{ + pZ a *=Aa pQ HqrcD + frq, c6 u-s-gqqi f{t t s{is rq 3rdsn 41 qnr 1 ffl ii Tdri i. r+ gsmdti iftd frEq. 41RynFr d,fr ?

a
NS

Abar magnet is moved in the direction indicatcd by the arrow between two coils PO and CD. Predict the directions of induced current in each coil.

D N

55 1 2

P . T .O.

4.

{qq eqri + 4ic{ (ai+) dqTftfiq * i ani qr cfiitq qqn t r lqs dR si qai 3Tlq-6 ? t
T$o wires of equal length, one of.copper and the other of marrganin have the same resistance. Which wire is thicker ?

q$ iziq dqr q6 q+<ii +rr sT1 (EIEI) B I f+n0 qq< t_if.S d{rad qTqrq s]Rrstttr Z t** SIT0I ftfuS I
A proton and an electron have velocitv' which one has greater de--Broglie;;;;;";;; ?same #;

-.4.

fh{frFiq$ft + +s q+} + feq BcTm + qFrdqFT6 qcr{ i yr+tr *r roae qlGS r

Mention the two characteristic properties of the material suitable lbr rnaking core of a transfomer

What are the directions of electric and magnetic field vecrors relative to each other and relati Lve to the direction of propagation of electromagaetic waves ?

kq ilnii f, frE( dqT Tt-frq e" sfoii +1q6-Srt + qrili Rflr, nsT 1s+1 sq-+i gqdq r''} * .T.rq f* + erht ' " ftg{ ftrTrr'E}_d ; * "f

rM F"*"F.qfr}dq xdm gn + u$* + vss nRnrq +rg+ +r a+ I ,rqr | {sS B

ffir *s t srrs # +q" *;l"liq,$";
In a_single-slit diffraction experiment, the width of the slit is made -"J" double the original wiclth. How does this affect tfru u"J irrt"""rry of the central diffraction band ?

q.

cs 4q AB d, for (3Tfts) fccrs idJsR,g+ er+ce<1or t * src.i rcT.r|qr r I

A

(i) riir

{Fdkq * Rqfd aqi at*ar c{ RT l1ns 6}qr ? 55/2

qRIsr lliiiq c+rqr <d: + fcS l+{rr :nts d c{T6T_fl,r q+r * t-fi 3rril,TI,r-* *; a{". d' wr*d-+ S^ #'o,

t"r nq +r

Art object AB is kept in front of a concave mirror as shown in the ligure'

.\\i

(i) (ii)

Complete the ray diagram showing the image formation of the object. How will the position and intensity of the image be affected if the lower half of the mirror's reflecting surface is painted black ?

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A capacitor of capacitance 'C' is being charged by connecting it across a ilc source along with an ammeter. Will the ammeter show a momentary deflection during the process of charging' ? If so, bow resulting would you explain this momentary deflection and'the continuity of current in the circuit ? $rite the expression for the current inside the capacitor.

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(1,3)

3rTatl'q'+ Ai

c ds qr} cr (i) A ?rqrc + +q iqr4Fil{ * qrq 6r qft'fitr{ -'

2 ",,

( 5 ,0 )

5512

P.T .O.

A test charge 'q' is moved without acceleration from A to C along the path from A to B and then from B to C in electric freld E as shown in the frgure. (i) Calculate the potential difference between A and C. (ii) At which point (of the two) is the electr.ic potential more and why ?

(1, 3 )

(1,0)r.. . . . . . . . . . .- ' ( 5 , 0 )

12. qq t{g( BEs, ffi (i)

qdqqlr r{g{-+{ n f{qd.i I sfllqr{ts {q q{ R'T}qrmr +o v1+t r ta

(ii)

qEkg4 frg.(_d-{ qqrarrlfur d r qS tAO. i * 4}'r scr} fr frqr .rqr -qr4 nl(rdfuq r

An electric ilipole is held in a uniform electric field. (i) (ii) Show that the net force actipg on it is zero. The dipole is aligned parallel to the freld. Find the work done rn rotating it through the angle of 180".

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Draw a labelled ray diagram of a reflecting telescope. Mention its two advantages over the refracting telescope.

qia. giscift * erl{q fsqm sr rdq dfqs I gi{ci4t + 3qdr i frT( u-qlqr g}qq ** |*qr srdrt z od $ <o, eg +qr+ c{
State the underlying principle of a transformer. How is the large scale transmission of electric energy over long distances done with the use of transfoi"mers?

5512

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crfr{+d

FFid

In the given block diagram of a receiver, identify the boxes labelled as X and Y anil write their functions. Receiving Antenna

Output

-1&

q6 200 W 4T fg(

{6

220 V dqr 50 Hz q1 q.S. (ac) f{g( 3{r1ffi({Rr{) !r

qrd+rart I cfsfud dfus

(i) (ii)
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t
2,

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q-6rer+fi d-ddr ffi F{crqrdl i. 40 o + v = 280sin 50n t, spt Frsfud q6 E6 {ftTirff + tud n E.Si t ara dftq (i) da d srqft t (ii) cftTtq-6 FqrRa erfr a.i-ww-Te(qT{.sq.gs. i ) f{qE qRrI A+
A light bulb is rated 200 W for 220 V ac supply of 50 Hz. Calculate the resistanceof the bulb; ti) (ii) the rms current through the bulb. OR An alternating voltage given by V = 280 sin 50 fi t is connected across a pure resistor of 40 O. Find (il (ii) the frequency of the source the rms current through the resistor. P.T .O.

55t 2

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A circular coil of ,N, tuin6 and diameter ,d, carries a current .I,. It is unwound and rewound to make another coil of diameter .2d,, current 'I' remaining the same. Calculate the ratio of the magnetic moments of the new coil and the original coil.

Yfi Cs cRcqsrtq +1 {ErtrdT rq*qn suiqdtqq i6 ffi +

aHfuo r 3ftr-R-Iiql66 c{qRft|sqrqka i r -*+"'","ri {frr,

q+ sT-d+l {qT6 *A Fr{hnfs-cr d, *n + qrdr

p-n_p ii ?i1qcrr rtRr

G, *rem*

Describe briefly with the help of a circuit diagram, how the flow of current carriers in a p-n-p transistor is regulated with emrtter-base junction forward biased and base_collector junction reverse biased.

19. srTq-d ft L, ffi fs,{ t, rqqt F+d qi $}dq Eft t5 cm t r f, -rS qrs c r<lq"r, e-5qlr !, rq Lr + ,qcmEfrwq+s\ |c1l{| rre aE l-1 ,r,w q{ i I Lr, L2 dsr L3 + T T* -**tr" "ftE-, L3 i.q * *iqq +q41d d dfsq r

You are given three lenses Lr, L, and L, each of focal length 15 cm. An object is kept at 20 cm in front of Lr, as shown. The final real image ,I' of is formed at the focus Lr, Find the separations between L,, Lo and L..

55t2

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l+Ts' dqr (ii) 'trd

e{r{ftT41

ergr{q $ r+nr-ftgq -ctfi"r + sc+'r i, {6 Elriqsfu, ffi lic lq t rqrw-t+{ qqr'4 3iiq (ftitr1)fr}s aeT d 3{r{ftor qc qd lfud 4t.r(4m) sJ wr+mi id {ra F;qrqr r-q;or r t
Define the terms (i) 'cut-olr voltage' and (ii) 'threshold frequency'.in relation to the phenomenon of photoelectric effect. Using Einsteinh photoelectric equation show how the cut-off voltage and threshold frequency for a given photosensitive material can be determined with the help of a suitable ploVgraph.

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qr xzl *iqn c'rd n, riqrq + toq rW d-ctqFr*fqFrii (frc'rsii) sad'dfqs r
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3

{),r6

Mention three different mocles of propagation used in communication system, Explain with the help of a diagram how long distance communication can be achieved by ionospheric reflection of radio waves.

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Fql + ftC \16 djq6 qqq (rTq) si'Fsq I

qR gq {sTftr d ffi tS Rrdqdrd n gi-t; rn Rqr srq fq{61 w+{di6 q{ 'K i, d (i) ysq f{d Fqi nqr (ii) Eq+ m-dlEq-(-A?, er qqrsc-gllT ?
Deduce the expression for the elechostatic energy stored rn a capacitor of capacitance'C' and having charge'Q'. How will the (i) energy stored and (ii) the electric frelil inside the capacitor be affecteil when it is completely frlled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant 'K ?

5512

P.T.O.

qftqq ii cfrriq R qT qq iki dGC, irfs qRqqq qqrifd i{qE 2f . 3{friqi qdq '.Tq nFT qri 0.2Ai I f*{+ A + B+ *q hE{qr q #,r I 6r
6V

10c2 2y
u '2 1 \ R A

Calculate the value of the resistance R in the cicuit shown in the figure so thai the current in the circuit is 0.2 A. What would be the potential difference between points A and B ?

6V

10cl 2Y
0.2A

l.

ffi s.S. (ac) t E-gT I i-sr c'fec* 3qfu ERr, c* *a LcR cRcq *r t
(F cRqqfr cft-4rql tfi+{) + tdS (}Tq) dfuq r *+ 41 snEF+ 'is''s ER.d qagq I gq qfisdr a1 Hq kqE qnr+ cFgfc +l <trt} * tds qs }Ts 13n+e) rgR eil sc dftiS r
A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac source. Using the phasor diagram, derive the expression for the impedance of the circuit. Plot a graph to show the variation of current with frequency of the source, explaining the nature of its variation.

3
3

55t 2

10

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oh,]q+ar* hq yr.a 6,) + fus eildq r

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e l'*'*-*;.'s]

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-rq Define relaxation time of the free electrons drifiing iri a con.tuctor How is it related to the drift velocity of free electrons i u." ini. ,"r"tior, to deduce the expression for the electrical .usi"ti rity of tfre rnat""iaf.

26; qke;f ii * q6 g,c * teq, :-+Oftqfdsu',qidr, _n + Et * l1.+ m-6a lqqqy * sc i s{i+ E( qq crs ({s) E-{-{qI 3-{ +ji dr wkq ftrr. qrFr+tq Ed
Draw a plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separations.Mark the regions where the nuclear force is (ij attractive ana (ii) repuls ve. Write any two characteristic f""to""" oi ,ro.i"l"'to"."".

(ii) til c'r6fid nqT stuqfit I qr&!tuE_d +{ i 61 ffi

ftf"c

D'l. rE.'R qrdEq xd,T t, qq 5 MeV asf or ter qq, z = zs qrl,rs t, {bT d, a] srvrn + fdq f+{rqq*qr qri aqr Rrrr cftldqr ii Trer n $, _s* qdqi d q0 +r vfi-+o-+ dn-dq +1&e r .4lrtr "i d. rs d c{ *fi rrrE B,n, qq ql t-sT 6ET ai a,nr -rfus sr fuqr:lTq ? -,qi
sTqan reEtcq ctqrg q1 tTqdq 3r-fiqrs-qi _ 1s.6ev r qF<qd i {nEil _ 0.85 ev sqf wt i _ 1.5r ev g-qf R{ d squr 4i, + eisffid S"?m fu, e1 ntTM

fl cfuqimq | { inrM dF+sr dq+ ai 6* dftTs M n +,fr ?

#d*
-.Ir.

ietl, :

In a Geiger - Marsden experiment, calculate the distance of crosest approach to the nucleus of Z = 78, when an J 5i.]};; energy impinges on it before rt comes "_or"Lf" momentarily to rest and reverses its direction. How will the distance of closest approach be affected when the kinetic energy of the cr-particle ls doublecl ,l ?

' . , 1 I t !- '

oR

ffi
q

The ground state energy of hydrogenatom r is 13.6 eV If an elecutk; makesa transition from an energylevel - 0.gb ev to - t.5t ev, catculate the wavelengthof the spectralline emitted. To which oi n"U"or"o spectrumdoesthis wavelengthbelons? ""n..
11 P.T.O.

:'

?s. (a)
(b)

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3TCrd[

(a)

Tq fuTfrsit {tq q sc dfss tq q, *$ Filrqr-caf$ Cd Afu? +1 ,rifr +r4 6.dr t r elrsw{ cftqq 3{tq qqrfqeTt qq-+1 er{frfq d sc

6ftusI
(b.)

+ ftq rq cRcel fdSTe fu fr reqm dftS 3rt rs* ftq sd{qn {T{si
4{Fq r
5

(a)

Describe briefly, with the help of a diagram, the role of the two important processesinvotved in the formation of a p-n junction. Name the device which is used as a voltage regulator. Draw the necessary circuit diagram and explain its working. 1 OR Explain briefly the principle on which a transistor-amplifier works as an oscillator. Draw the necessary circuit diagram and explair its working. Identify the equivalent gate for the following circuit and write its truth table.

(b)

(4.)

(b)

5512

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(b)

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? = il , ;t +ort, sli il lTyr ge+tv +r +,rryi r d

qcrEr
(a)

(b)

11"@.n.* 6rdr d r
(a)

{sd d q6o1 g +q e,r} srd q_d+ fus gq aiqq qsa r"' (yR) dfqs I ts qd q1 rtfd or rdo d&q r

r # i uT YEsd'$ft i,,T*KT.ff"J_$ qa-+ gq+tq drr A", *_*

Wt * ft*r*n;

fs* :ldn4-c{ d tit qteqta q cfuffidot+ dfi (ii) tfi_.{ t cffid *ri t t- srd{ d snorstsdRs dfss I i sqr< ed, Sd qresiii Fr

Write the expression for the force, i, acting on a charged particle of charge 'q', moving with a velocity 7 in th" presence of both electric freld B and magnetic teta n+. ortain the condition under which the particle moves undeflected through the fields.

(b)

A rectangular loop of sizeI x b car4ang a steady current I is placed in a uaiform magnetic field B-. p.ou" that the torque ? acting on the loop is given by ? = ; ;t, *h"re d is the magnetic " moment of the loop. __:_ -i ;* ,-

oR
55/2
l3

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A''-' d

taJ

Explain, giving reasons, the basic difference in converting a galvanometer into (i) a voltmeter and (ii) an ammeter.

(b)

TWo long straight parallel conductors carrying steady currents I, and I, are separated by a distance 'd'. Explain briefly, with the help of a suitable diagram, how the magnetic freld ilue to one conductor acts on the other. Hence deduce the expression for the force acting between the two conductors. Mention the nature of this force.

ed. rut ?i'r+ id-trt n+'r t, ci + ftm fr cI (i) ifi qfr-s{sT (ii) ffi dqr
qfufi"T * tdq {tr E-d" (crq) dkq I
(b)

qr + ffi B-19fr T+q t, qt q qFc-qrq crq 6{+ * fuq rqrw ffii +1qq tS iow {v +r xd,r fuqFrqrt, ffisii aoo, drrT nm nm 600 qi A di'dd t I af<v<ffui i 1.4m (qta) {fr c{ t 3rhtuji + stq dr (fr 0.28 t, * Mc eq strds t iq {ffiq {fr 6r cR+-dc mn
dfsS, qii nn dirrffi 41 6q frGt{qii fq+-qsi * sc{) d r
sT{f,Et

ta,

++iiqs cr qrcird Btgh-d nqlyrEk-d*t d qrdri I qTsw6 3{ts d Wr{rdr {itc i qfi dtqS F{ ffi q<lfi qrtqqi i c{F+{ dnrrFsryr Essr*$ d-or r 6r t ffi

(b)

a A+dqsrA'3r\ 'B'+ riq ftqR d rer .rqri r tc itii t atq c6 frs{r +dGs'c'ftq Rqfrii rer vF{t6 +A{{s B i cr'rfudEBdF{Rr
si' iim4r, A c{ Tqftr4 x{kd rqnr dt drdr +1 ;t W z |

55/2

' t4

(al

double slit experiment, derive the condition for ),1 ^^"-"::*':. uJ.constructive interference and (ii) destructiv" i"t".i;;;;";'";; point on the screen. consisting ol two wavelengths, g00 nm and 600 nm is used to obtain the interference fringes in a young,s double slit experiment on a acreen placed 1.4 m away. If the two slits are separated by 0.2g mm, calculate the least distance from the central bright ma_.rimum where the bright fringes of the two wavelengths coincide. OR A beam of light

(b)

la,

n:*. Uo_u: an unpolarized light incident on a polaroid get polarized ? D1s1ibe. briefly, with the help of a necessary diagram, the polarization of light by reflection """ from a transpar-en;;:;;;; Two polaroids.A, and ,B. ale kept in crossedposition. How should a third polaroid ,C, be placed between them so that the intensity of polarized light transmitted by polaroid B reduces to fSth of the intensity of unpolarized light incident on A ?

(b)

5 512