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ATX form factor: Advanced Technology eXtended PGA (Pin Grid Array) LGA (land grid array) FSB

(front side bus)

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)


ROM (Read Only Memory)

CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) PCI and PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect express)
AGP (accelerated graphics port) DDR (double data rate RAM) IDE/PATA/ATA (Integrated Drive Electronics/ Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment) SATA: Serial Advanced Technology Attachment IPC (instructions per clock) MIPS(million instruction per second) ALU (arithmetic logic unit) control unit (CU)

opcode (operation code)

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