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Sizeof Keyword : It is used to get the size of a variable or data type i.e number of bytes allocated.

const keyword : If we want that the value of a variable is fixed & should not be changed even accidentally then such a variable is defined as const. goto : goto statement can be used to move the control from one place to another place in a function.

goto statement is usually used to abandom processing in some deeply nested structure, such as breaking out of two or more loops at once. The break statement cannot be used directly, since it only exits from the innermost loop. goto can be used as an alternate to a loop. fflush(stdin) : It is a one of the library function. Stdin stands for standard input, it is a macro defined in the file stdio.h. It is used to reading characters or strings.

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