Lesson 6

Pattern 1: as preposition
Pattern 2:-Verb
Pattern 3: V1 (, V2)
Pattern 4: S--Place--(Verb)
Pattern 5: Auxiliary verb -Verb

Week 9

Pattern 1: as a preposition
Benefactive phrase
S (person) V-O

Basic pattern
S

()

VO

S () V-O
Negative
S

Adv

()

VO

S () V-O
With other adverbs
S

Adv

()

VO

S () V-O
With auxiliary verb
S

AV

()

VO

S () V-O
Negative with auxiliary verb
S

Adv AV

()

VO

S () V-O
With
S Place () VO

Pattern 2: Auxiliary verb

-Verb future action or desire
(will, want to)
TW--V-O

TW--V-O

TW--V-O

Pattern 3: S--V1, S--V2

V1, V2
Don't (verb 1); you have to (verb 2)

Pattern 4: S--Place--(Verb)
-Place-
go to a place (to do something)

Pattern 5: Auxiliary verb

-Verb
necessity (have to, must)
, -V
?
,
?
,

, -V
?
,
?
,

?
,

Practice
Take turns having mini-dialogues.
The first person invites the other to do an activity.
The second person says "Sorry, right now I have
to do ...," then tells when he/she is free.
Patterns:
Verb phrase Verb phrase?
Verb phrase
Use as many new words as possible.

Time Expressions




More on p. 164

Directional complement: V- Comp

V motion towards V motion away
speaker
from speaker


Come back
Go back


Come in
Go in


Come out
Go out

V or V?
?
.

A B do sth