!

(John Dewey)

(vs. &
)

(arguments)

C. A. Miissimer <>p172.

1.
issue
2.
conclusio
n
3.
assumpti
ons

4.
reasons

?
1.? ()

(credibility)

2.? ( & )

1.

3.? (

2.

5.
evidence

6.
source
materials

3.
?

4.
1.

5.
2.
6.
3.
?
4.
7.
google

()

.
inference
s

&
&

? ?

(unwarranted
inferences)

&

? (
)

8.
implicatio
n

9.

context

(&?)

&

&

< >

( )

:2004.
C. A. Miissimer<>
2005.
Stella Cottrell<>
2008.
<? 8 >
2008.

<>
2009,pp 215-8..
<>2009,pp 127-132.

(Critical Thinking)

()

http://ctld.ntu.edu.tw/ls/strategy/