SUPERFICIE MUNDIAL DE HORTALIZAS (000 de ha)

CULTIVO

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Ajo
Berengena
Calabazas
Camotes
Cebolla
Coles
Coliflor
Esprrago
Mundo
Papa
Pepinos
Pimientos
Tomates
Zanahoria

1,085
1,519
1,389
9, 261
2,782
2,777
761
1,056
44,873
20029
2,073
1,569
3,992

1,096
1,532
1,392
9,088
2,885
3,005
783
1,104
46,612
19632
2,138
1,562
3,979

1,128
1,614
1,431
8,960
2,936
3,015
827
1,182
47,699
19105
2,203
1,618
4,121

1,139
1,647
1,447
8,959
3,006
3,128
854
1,217
49,948
18990
2,253
1,641
4,247

1,137
1,707
1,468
8,661
3,069
3,148
893
1,292
51,309
18952
2,395
1,646
4,530

2005
1,165
1,831
1,519
8,595
3,421
3,132
1,295
18824
2,436
4,524

PRODUCCIN MUNDIAL DE HORTALIZAS (000 de Ton)

CULTIVO 2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Ajo
11,148
Berengena
27,107
Calabazas
16,649
Camotes
139,206
Cebolla
48,990
Chiles v.*
20,785
Coles
58,174
Coliflor y
74,678
Brcoli
Jitomate
108,476
Lechugas
18,246
Mundo
1,165 000
Papa
327,722
Pepinos
34,254
Sanda
378,815
Zanahorias 20,974
y nabos
*: incluye pimientos

11,553
26,742
16,875
135,335
50,762
21,351
60,254
75,481

12,617
29,013
18,225
135,133
52,436
22,465
60,608
78,640

13,593
29,185
19,058
129,729
53,477
24,242
65,798
82,950

14,302
30,120
19,606
127,228
56,923
24,554
68,135
90,495

14,740
31,969
20,285
121,398
63,787
25,017
68,085
91,394

106,605
18,643
1,243 000
312,508
35,848
409,378
21,364

114,591
20,039
1,244 000
316,957
39,222
448,689
21,879

116,754
20,859
1,300 000
316,175
40,845
431,566
23,558

124,422
21,374
1,305 000
330,300
40,948
435,007
25,328

124,825
22,449
1,318 000
319,873
42,229
492,942
24,982

RENDIMIENTO UNITARIO DE HORTALIZAS EN EL MUNDO (Ton/ha)

CULTIVO 2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

102
178
120
150
175
209
193
272
218

105
174
121
149
175
200
191
268
131

112
179
127
151
177
201
187
280
220

120
176
131
145
175
210
190
274
222

124
175
129
147
175
216
184
264
210

Ajo
Berengena
Calabazas
Camotes
Cebollas
Coles
Coliflor
Jitomate
Lechuga
Mundo
Papas
Pepinos
Pimientos
Zanahoria

-164
165
132
217

-159
167
137
218

-166
175
137
219

-166
177
141
228

2005

175
141
186
217
185
276
218
--

174
168
144
219

170
173
220

PRODUCCIN DE HORTALIZAS POR CONTINENTES DEL MUNDO (000 Ton)

CONTINENTE

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Africa
Asia
Caribe
China
Europa
Mundo
Norte y C. Am.
Oceana
Sudamrica

47,894
524,527
3,412

47,511
558,470
3,677

49,294
587,332
4,288

49,719
616,867
4,835

95,415
746,049
55,338
3,495
19,380

94,882
777,350
53,651
3,652
19,184

92,876
809,514
56,171
3,528
20,313

97,605
843,958
55,934
3,361
20,473

49,683
627,334
4,883
15,000
96,626
855,074
57,923
3,366
20,142

2005

PRODUCCIN DE HORTALIZAS EN MXICO (000 Ton)

CULTIVO
Ajo
Alcachofa
Berenjena
Brcoli
Calabacita
Calabazas
Camote
Cebolla
Chcharo
Chile
Chile seco
Chile verde
Coles
Coliflor
Ejote
Elote
Esprrago
Espinaca
Haba
Jitomate
Jitomate
Exportac.
Lechuga
Malanga
Mxico
Okra
Papa
Pepino
Sanda
Tomatillo
Yuca
Zanahoria

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

55
55
59
244
402
16,624
52
905
47
1,734
78
1,174
171
61
55
342
50
17
53
1,333
692

55
56
59
224
369
16,903
59
1,000
48
1,871
79
1,299
216
61
56
462
65
27
53
1,751
120

41
41
56
214
373
18,248
49
1,032
49
1,785
83
1,092
197
53
55
522
58
20
58
1,599
88

44
44
56
272
398
18,994
50
945
49
1,853
-914
197
59
55
503
67
20
54
1,498
243

44
44
56
289
314
19,015
50
1,240
49
1,431
-303
197
66
55
589
67
20
57
23.6
283

192
0.450
746,049
35
1,622
459
1,049
580
18
377

213
0.450
777,350
36
1,628
390
970
587
24
354

228
0.450
809,514
35
1,483
367
858
583
25
358

245
0.450
843,958
35
1,734
380
970
726
24
318

247
0.450
855,074
35
1,505
351
1,003
722
24
355

2005
44
--28,090
50
1,115
-1,617
--36
55
-20
21

275
0.450
-35
1,635
475
866
--