BI 30: S NHN LN CA VIRUT TRONG T BO

* Ni dung c bn: I. Chu trnh nhn ln ca virut: Gm 5 giai on: - Hp ph - Xm nhp - Sinh tng hp - Lp rp - Phng thch 1. Hp ph: - Virut bm mt cch c hiu ln t bo vt ch. - Nh c gai glycoprotein. 2. Xm nhp: - phag: bm axit nucleic vo, b v protein bn ngoi. - virut ng vt: bm c nucleocapsit vo, sau ci v, gii phng axit nucleic. 3. Sinh tng hp: Virut tng hp axit nuleic v v protein. 4. Lp rp: Lp rp axit nucleic vi v thnh viurt hon chnh. 5. Phng thch: Virut ph v TB vt ch ra ngoi. II. HIV/AIDS 1. Khi nim v HIV/AIDS - HIV l virut gy suy gim min dch ngi. - HIV gy nn AIDS, l hi chng suy gim min dch mc phi. 2. Cc con ng ly truyn HIV - Mu - Qua ng tnh dc - M truyn sang con (bo thai, sa m) 3. Cc giai on pht trin ca bnh: - Thi k ca s (S nhim) - Thi k khng triu chng - Thi k biu hin triu chng AIDS * Mt s cu hi: 1. Hin nay c thuc cha bnh do virut gy ra cha? V sao? 2. Bin php tt nht phng trnh bnh do virut gy ra l g?