:

- -
( ) ,
,
,

( - )
, ... "
( -) ? ?
- ?"
,
- ? ?
- , ,
; ,

""
( PENIS ,
) Gender

" " ( )
, , ,
-

(Sex Cells Gametes) ,
, ; ,
Sperm Egg.
Sperm Egg
Egg Egg
Developing embryo
?
?
(!!!)
, isogamet
(iso=same). + -
(- ,
?) , , -
, -

 ,
Gender , ,
-ism ?
selfishness , exploitation
Egg , sperm
% %
selfishness -
? COMPETITION of the selfish genes. -
-

embryo -
?
- ,
explioted ( ? , ),
- ,
(!!!)
, , -
,

, - (!!)
, ( )
- , competition ,

Reproductive
success
( )

--
,
-
, ,
?, ,

? , -

, , ?

 , ,
? ) ,
) ,
( - )

, reproductive success

, (
)
-
,

, -

,
Reproductive Success
, ,
- ,
?... ,
,

,
,

, selective beneficial mutation
,
, -
Y ( )

Y
Y X , Y

Evolutionary Arms Race ,
favorable
( )
, DNA

% DNA

-
, ?
? - - ,

 , DNA DNA , ,
Host cell
, ,
,
( ) ( )

selectively excluded - ,
,
-
Exclude !! ,
, selective exclusion

(!!!) (
)

//, .

1. Dr. Richard Dawkins - The Selfish Gene

Professor,Department of Zoology,
University of Oxford

2. Dr. C. William Birky, Jr.

(From his immense work on mitochondrial inheritance)
Professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology,
The University Of Arizona