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CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS 1.

Below is a list of chemical formulae for a few chemical substances that contain complex ions. Determine the relative formula mass of each of them. a) Cu(NH3)4SO4 b) FeSCNCl2 c) K3Fe(CN)6 2. Relative molecular mass of compound KXO4 is 158. Determine the relative atomic mass for element X. 3. Relative molecular mass of C6Clx is 285. Calculate the value of X. 4. What is the number of atoms in 2 moles of sulphur trioxide? 5. Calculate the number of oxygen molecules in a bottle containing 1.5 mol of oxygen gas. 6. Calculate the number of moles for 3.0 g of carbon. 7. Calculate the mass for 0.05 moles of sodium sulphate, Na2SO4. 8. Calculate the number of atoms in 4.9 g of lithium. 9. Calculate the mass of the substance that contains 4.5 1022 atoms of chromium. 10. Calculate the volume of 6.4 g of oxygen gas, O2 at room conditions. 11. Calculate the volume of 9 1022 molecules of chlorine, Cl2 at s.t.p. 12. Calculate the mass of 560 cm3 of ozone gases, O3 at s.t.p. 13. Calculate the number of molecules that contains 36 dm3 of chlorine gas at room temperature. 14. In an experiment, it is found that 2.8g of iron is mixed with 5.33 g of chlorine. Determine the empirical formula for the compound. 15. A metal oxide with the formula M2O3 consists of 52.9% of metal M in regards to mass. Determine the relative atomic mass of metal M. 16. Citric acid (relative molecular mass is 384) consists of 37.5% of carbon, 4.2% of hydrogen and the rest is oxygen. a) Determine its empirical formula. b) Determine its molecular formula. 17. Write the chemical formulae for the following ionic compounds and name them: IONIC COMPOUNDS FORMULA IONIC COMPOUND FORMULA 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Tin(II) oxide 3. Copper(II) chloride 4. Lead(IV) iodide 5. Iron(III) oxide 6. Iron(II) oxide 7. Potassium carbonate 8. Zinc(II) oxide 9. Aluminium nitrate 10. Iron(III) sulphate 11. Chromium(III) phosphate 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. PbBr2 CaCl2 Mg(OH)2 K2SO4 PbI2 NaBr AgCl LiOH NH4NO3 Sn(CO2)2 Cu3(SO4)2

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