S GD-T Thanh Ha

Trng THPT Hu Lc 4

kim tra cht lng dy - hc bi dng

nm hc 2009-2010
Mn Ton, Khi D (Thi gian lm bi 180 pht)

Phn chung cho tt c cc th sinh (7,0im)

2x + m -1
Cu I(2,0im). Cho hm s : y =
(Cm)
x - 2
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s khi m = 0
2. Tm m khong cch t gc ta n tip tuyn ca (Cm) ti giao im ca (Cm) vi trc tung
2
bng
.
5
Cu II(2,0im)
1.Gii phng trnh : sinx( 2cos2x + 1 ) - cosx( 2sin2x + 3 ) = 1
2. Gii phng trnh :

x - 1 + 3 - x - 4 4 x - x 2 - 3 = -2

( vi x R )

p
2

Cu III(1,0im). Tnh tch phn sau : I =

sin

x ( e cos x + sin x ) dx

Cu IV (1,0im) .Cho hnh chp S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a, SA ^ (ABCD) v SA
= 2a. Gi M l trung im ca CD, I l giao im ca AC v BM .Tnh th tch ca khi chp I.SAD
Cu V(1,0im). Chng minh rng vi mi s thc dng a, b, c ta lun c:
a
b
c
1
1
1
+ 3 + 3 2 + 2 + 2
3
b
c
a
a
b
c
Phn ring(3,0im). Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (phn A hoc phn B)
A. Theo chng trnh chun
Cu VIa.(2,0im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta oxy, cho hnh bnh hnh ABCD bit phng trnh cc ng
thng AB, BC v AC ln lt l : x - 5y - 2 = 0 , x + y - 8 = 0 v x - y + 2 = 0 . Tm ta nh D.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta oxyz cho hnh lp phng ABCD.A1B1C1D1 , bit D(0;0;0) ,
A(a;0;0) , C(0;a;0) , D1(0;0;a). Gi M l trung im ca DD1, G l trng tm ca tam gic
ABB1.Vit phng trnh mt cu ng knh MG .
Cu VIIa.(1,0 im)
n

Tm h s ca x trong khai trin nh thc Niu-tn ca

+ x , bit C n3+ 4 - C n3+ 3 = 7 (n + 3)
3
x

B. Theo chng trnh nng cao

Cu VIb.(2,0im)
1. Trong mt phng (oxy) cho ng thng D : 2 x - 3 y + 1 = 0 v im I(1 ; -1).Vit phng trnh
ng trn tm I ct D theo mt dy cung c di bng 8 .
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta oxyz cho tam gic ABC , bit A(5;1;3) , B(5;0;0) , C(4;0;6) .
Tm ta trc tm H ca tam gic ABC .
Cu VIIb(1,0im)
1
1
1
Tnh tng : S = C n0 + C n1 + C n2 + ... +
C nn , bit C nn + C nn -1 + C nn- 2 = 79
2
3
n +1
(vi C nk l s t hp chp k ca n phn t) .

Gim th xem thi khng gii thch g thm!

H v tn th sinh :.....................................SBD :............

p n - thang im
kim tra cht lng dy hc bi dng mn ton khi D-nm 2009-2010.
Cu
I(2,0)

p n

im

1.(1,25).
Vi m = 0 ta c hm s : y =

2x - 1
x-2

0,25

Tp xc nh : D =R\ {2}
S bin thin:

-3
< 0 , vi "x D
( x - 2) 2
hm s nghch bin trn mi khong (-;2) v (2 ; + )
0,25
cc tr : Hm s khng c cc tr
Gii hn : lim y = lim y = 2 ; lim y = + , lim y = - th c mt tim cn

Chiu bin thin: y' =

x -

x 2 +

x +

x 2 -

ng l ng thng x =2 v mt tim cn ngang l ng thng y = 2

0,25

Bng bin thin :

y'

1
1
) , ct trc honh ta ( - ;0)
2
2
th nhn im I(2 ;2) lm tm i xng .
th : ct trc tung ti ( 0; -

0,25

I
O

0,25

2.(0,75)
Gi A l giao im ca (Cm)vi oy ta c A( 0;

1- m
) , v D l tip tuyn vi
2

1- m
pt D : (m+3)x + 4y +2m -2 = 0
2
m = 0
2m - 2
2
=
m = 7
(m + 3) 2 + 16 5
3

(Cm) ti A. Ta c pt D : y = y'(0).x +
theo gt ta c : d(O; D ) =

II.(2,0)

1.(1,0)
pt 2(sinx.cos2x - cosx.sin2x) + sinx - 3 cosx = 1
-2sinx + sinx - 3 cosx = 1
p
1
sinx + 3 cosx = -1 sin( x + ) = - .
3
2
p 7p
5p

x + 3 = 6 + k 2p
x = 6 + k 2p
; (k Z)

x + p = - p + k 2p
x = - p + k 2p

3
6
2
2.(1,0).
k : 1 x 3
t2 - 2
t t = x - 1 + 3 - x . (t 0) 4 x - x 2 - 3 =
2
2
t -2
ta c phng trnh: t - 4.
= -2 2t 2 - t - 6 = 0
2
t = 2
, do t 0 ,nn t = 2

t = - 3

x -1 + 3 - x = 2 4x - x 2 - 3 = 1 x2 - 4x + 4 = 0 x = 2

t=2

III.(1,0)

p
2

Ta c : I =

e
0

0,5

0,5

0,5

0,25
0,25

0,25

0,25

p
2
cos x

. sin xdx + sin 2 x.dx

p
2

0,5

p
2

= - e cos x .d (cos x) +
0

= -e

0,25

cos x

p
2

1
(1 - cos 2 x)dx
2 0
p

2
1
1
p
/ + ( x - sin 2 x) / = + e - 1
0
0
2
2
4

0,5

IV.(1,0)
Gi O l giao im ca AC v BD, ta c :
1
a 2 1 a 2 2a 2
AI = AO + OI = AO + OC =
+
=
3
2
3 2
3
2
1
1 2a 2
2 a
SAID = AI.AD.sinDAI = .
.a.
=
2
2 3
2
3
2
3
1
1
a
2a
=
(vtt)
VI.SAD = VS.ADI = SA. SAID = .2a.
3
3
3
9

0,5
0,25

0,25

A
B
O
I
D

V.(1,0)

Theo bt TBC-TBN ta c :

a
a
1
1
+ 3 + 2 3 2
3
b
b
a
b
b
b
1
1
+ 3 + 2 3 2
3
c
c
b
c
c
c
1
1
+ 3 + 2 3 2
3
a
a
c
a

cng theo v 3 bt trn pcm

VIa.(2,0)

0,75

0,25

1.(1,0)
Ta c : A = AB AC ta A l nghim ca h phng
x - 5 y - 2 = 0
x = -3
trnh:

A(-3 ; -1)
x - y + 2 = 0
y = -1
0.5
Tng t ta cng c B(7 ; 1) v C(3; 5) .
Gi I l giao im ca AC v BD ,ta c : l trung im ca AC nn I(0 ; 2) v

I l trung im ca BD, nn D(-7; 3).

0,5

2.(1,0)
Ta c : B( a ;a ;0 ) ; B1(a;a;a) ; A(a ;0 ;0) .
0,25

z
D1

A1

C1

B1
M
G

A
x

C
B
y

v G l trng tm ca tam gic ABB1 , nn G(a;

2a a
; )
3 3

0,25

a
v M l trung im ca DD1 nn M(0;0; ) .Gi I l trung im ca MG
2
a a 5a
2a
a
a 53
I( ; ; ) ; MG = a 2 + ( ) 2 + ( ) 2 =
.
3
6
2 3 12
6
2

0,5

a
a
5a
53a

pt mt cu ng knh MG : x - + y - + z - =
2
3
12
144

VIIa.(1,0) T C n3+ 4 - C n3+ 3 = 7 (n + 3)

( n + 4)! ( n + 3)!
= 7( n + 3)
3! (n + 1)!
3!.n!

0,5

(n + 4)(n + 2) - (n + 2)(n + 1) = 42 n = 12
n

12

1
-1

Khi ta c : 3 + x = x 3 + x 2 , c s hng tng qut l :

x

1
k 12 - k
1
k 12 - k
C12k ( x 3 )12-k .( x 2 ) k = C12k .x 2 3 ; ng vi s hng cha x, ta c : =1
2
3
k = 5 h s l C125 = 792

VIb.(2,0)

1.(1,0)
R l bn knh ca ng trn cn tm.gi s ng trn tm I ct D theo
dy cung AB, vi AB = 8. Gi H l trung im ca AB; ta c R =

0,5

IH 2 + AH 2 ; vi IH = d(I; D ) =
R=

13

, AH =

1
AB =4
2

244
13

0,75

pt ng trn : ( x - 1) + ( y - 1) =

244
13

0,25

2. (1,0)
Ta c AB = (0;-1;-3) , AC = ( -1;-1;3) n = AC , AB = (6;-3;1)

khi mp(ABC) i qua im A(5 ;1;3) , v nhn n lm vtpt ,nn c pt:

6(x - 5) - 3(y - 1) + z - 3 = 0 pt(ABC): 6x - 3y + z - 30 = 0.
Gi H(x;y) . Do H l trc tm nn ta c :
187

x = 23
H ( ABC )
6 x - 3 y + z - 30 = 0

171
187 171 81

x
+
y
3
z
5
=
0

H(
;
; )
BH
.
AC
=
0

y =

23
23
23
23
y + 3 z - 18 = 0

CH . AB = 0
81

z = 23

VIIb.(1,0

T C nn + C nn -1 + C nn- 2 = 79 1 + n +

0,75

n( n - 1)
= 79
2

n 2 + n - 156 = 0 n = 12 .
Theo cng thc nh thc Niu-Tn ta c:
(1 + x) n = C n0 + C n1 x + C n2 x 2 + ... + C nn x n
1

0,25

0,5

(C n0 + C 1n x + C n2 x 2 + ... + C nn x n )dx = (1 + x) n dx
0

1
1
1
2 n+1 - 1
C nn =
; m n = 12, nn:
S = C n0 + C n1 + C n2 + ... +
2
3
n +1
n +1
213 - 1 8191
S=
=
13
13

0,5