M ATEM ATICA I NICIAL

M dulo 8










Profesor: Osw aldo Peralt a
Li mi t es Lat er al es
Son l mi t es de l a f or ma L x f
a x
=
+

) ( lim y L x f
a x
=

) ( lim
Teor ema:
El L x f
a x
=

) ( lim si y sol o si =
+

) ( lim x f
a x
L x f
a x
=

) ( lim
Dada l a f unci n hal l e l os l mi t es i ndi cados
a) ) ( lim
2
x f
x

;b) ) ( lim
2
x f
x
+

;c) ) ( lim
2
x f
x

>
s +
=
2 3
2 3
) (
x si x
x si x
x f
a) 5 3 2 ) 3 ( lim ) ( lim
2 2
= + = + =


x x f
x x

b) 1 2 3 ) 3 ( lim ) ( lim
2 2
= = =
+ +

x x f
x x

c) ) ( lim
2
x f
x
no exi st e ya que l os l mi t es l at er al es no son i gual es

Dada l a f unci n hal l e l os l mi t es i ndi cados
a) ) ( lim
3
x f
x

;b) ) ( lim
3
x f
x
+

;c) ) ( lim
3
x f
x

>
< +
=
3 10
3 1 2
) (
x si x
x si x
x f
a) 7 1 ) 3 ( 2 ) 1 2 ( lim ) ( lim
3 3
= + = + =


x x f
x x

b) 7 ) 3 10 ( lim ) ( lim
2 3
= =
+ +
x x
x f
c) ) ( lim
2
x f
x
=7 ya que l os l i mi t es l at er al es son i gual es



Dada l a f unci n hal l e l os l mi t es i ndi cados

a) ) ( lim
1
x f
x


;b) ) ( lim
1
x f
x
+

;c) ) ( lim
1
x f
x

d) ) ( lim
1
x f
x

;e) ) ( lim
1
x f
x
+

;f ) ) ( lim
1
x f
x

>
< <
s +
=
1 x si 1
1 x 1 - si 1
-1 x si 1
) (
3
2
3
x
x
x
x f
a) 0 0 1 1 1 lim ) ( lim
3 3 3
1 1
= = + = + =


x x f
x x

b) 0 1 1 ) 1 ( 1 1 lim ) ( lim
2 2
1 1
= = = =


x x f
x x

c)

0 ) ( lim
1
=

x f
x

d) 0 0 ) 1 ( 1 1 lim ) ( lim
2 2
1 1
= = = =


x x f
x x

e)

0 0 1 1 1 lim ) ( lim
3 3 3
1 1
= = = =


x x f
x x

f )

0 ) ( lim
1
=

x f
x