De Cuong On Tap Thi BC BSMTTT

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE
137C Nguyn Ch Thanh, Phng 9, Qun 5, TP. H Ch Minh

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c ng n t p thi Bo co BSMTTT:
BC S MY TNH TH C HNH
H v tn SV:..........................................
Lp:
cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh
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MN: PH N C NG MY TNH
BI H C
CH CHNH
N I DUNG CHI TI T
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Cc thut ng v t
ng vit tt thng
T NG QUAN V
PH N C NG MY
TNH
dng
Cc thnh phn cu
to thnh 1 h
thng my tnh hon
chnh
1. C u t o my tnh g m c nh ng kh i c b n no?
Khi nhp,khi xutt,khi lu tr ,khi x l....................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
2. Cho bi t i u ki n c n v my tnh ho t ng l g?
Ngun,Main,CPU,RAM,HDD,H iu hnh.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
3. K tn cc b ph n, linh ki n c a my tnh m b n bi t:
Mainboard,CPU,RAM,HDD,Card mn hnh (VGA),Monitor,Keyboard,Mouse.........................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
4. K tn cc thi t b s d ng k t h p v i my tnh m b n bi t (cc thi t b ngo i vi):
Speaker(loa),Hub USB,Flash USB,Webcam,My in,My Scan,..........................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
5. Cho bi t m i lin h gi a cc thnh ph n c a my tnh nh : Application, OS, Driver, BIOS,
Hardware (v hnh minh h a m i lin h ny)
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Chuyn i h m
nh phn v thp
phn
CC THNH PH N
PH N C NG MY
TNH
Cc khi thit b c
bn
6. S nh phn l g?
L h thng c s 2 dng trong my tnh,gm gi tr 1 hoc 0 (Tt hoc m).................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
7. Trnh by cch chuy n m t s nh phn thnh s th p phn.
V d chuyn i s nh phn 0101s thp phn :.........................................................................
0101=00000101=0*2 8+0*27+0*26+0*25+0*23+1*22+0*21+1*20= 5 (10).........................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
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8. Chuy n s nh phn sau y thnh s th p phn: 11100001B 225 D
9. S th p phn l g?
L h thng c s 10 gm cc gi tr t 0 n 9..............................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
10. Trnh by cch chuy n m t s th p phn thnh s nh phn.
.........................................................................................................................................................
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11.
Chuy n s th p phn sau y thnh s th p phn: 137 D 00001101 B
1. K tn m t s thi t b thu c kh i nh p d li u:
Keyboad.,mouse,scan ......................................................................................................................
2. K tn m t s thi t b thu c kh i x l:
Cpu,GPU...........................................................................................................................................
3. K tn m t s thi t b thu c kh i l u tr :
HDD USB .........................................................................................................................................
4. K tn m t s thi t b thu c kh i xu t:
Monitor,My in,Speaker.....................................................................................................................
5. K tn cc thi t b /b ph n s d ng trong my tnh khng thu c b n nhm trn (nh p, xu t,
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x l, l u tr ):
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Qu trnh khi ng
ca my tnh
Case (thng my)
B ngun
6. Ti n trnh POST l g?
L tin trnh kim tra cc phn cng my tnh sn sng khi ng..............................................
7. i u ki n c th th c hi n c ti n trnh POST l g? (cc thi t b ph n c ng t i thi u l
g?)
Gm cc thit b Mainboard,Ram,CPU v Ngun..............................................................................
8. Lm th no bi t ti n trnh POST hon t t m khng c n s d ng mn hnh? (my
ho t ng nh ng khng c hnh nh trn mn hnh)
S c 1 ting bp hon tt tin trnh POST.............................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
9. Hy cho bi t m t s cch c m cc dy tn hi u cho cc nt, n bo m t tr c c a
thng my khi khng c sch h ng d n km theo:
Ta theo k hiu nh sau:K bn dy Reset l HDD Led (- +) v i din vi HDD Led l Power Led(+ -)
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
10. Cch xc nh u n i c m c ng USB m m t tr c c a thng my nh th no?
Gm cc dy mu ta cm theo th t nh sau:-Trng-Xanh-en t tri qua phi hoc theo k hiu sau
Power-USB DX- -USB DX+ -GND.......................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
11.
Th t c m dy tn hi u cho c ng USB pha tr c thng my l g?
Power-USB DX- -USB DX+ -GND hay theo dy mu (-Trng-Xanh-en)........................................
12. Hy cho bi t cch phn bi t gi a b ngu n ATX v eATX?
ATX nh hn eATX............................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
13.
Hy cho bi t cch nh n di n c cc u k t n i ngu n dnh cho Mainboard, CPU, cc
a, qu t CPU, qu t thng my
Mainboard:20 hay 24 pin.CPU: 4 pin ngun ph(2 en v 2 vng), Cc a:4Pin( 2 en vng)
Qut CPU:4Pin, Qut thng my 2 pin..............................................................................................
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14. Hy cho bi t cch ki m tra tnh tr ng ho t ng c a b ngu n m khng c n dng my tnh?
Ly 1 dy ni vo chn xanh l n dy mu en bt k..................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
BO M CH CH
(MAINBOARD)
Nh sn xut
1. Hy k tn t t c cc hng s n xu t bo m ch ch cho my tnh m b n bi t.

ASUS,INTEL,GIGABYTE,MSI,ASROCK,FOXCONN,...............................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
Model
2. Hy cho bi t cch xc nh lo i/model c a bo m ch ch .

Nhn vo m main,chip cu bc bn INTEL v m main bn AMD......................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
Cc loi Socket
3. Hy cho bi t tn c a cc lo i soket v cc vi x l dng t ng ng:
a.
b.
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d.
e.
g.
h.
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j.
k.
l.
a: socket 775 dng cho cc vi x l nh Core Duo,Core 2 Duo ca hng Intel..................................

b: socket 478 dng cho cc vi x l nh Intel Pentium 4, Celeron ca hng.................................
c:......................................................................................................................................................
d:......................................................................................................................................................
e:......................................................................................................................................................
f:......................................................................................................................................................
g:......................................................................................................................................................
i:.......................................................................................................................................................
j:......................................................................................................................................................
k:......................................................................................................................................................
l:.......................................................................................................................................................
Chipset (chip cu
bc, chip cu nam)
4. Hy k tn cc nh s n xu t chipset dnh cho bo m ch ch m b n bi t:

Intel,VIA,nForce................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
5. Hy v s v tr chipset trong mainboard s d ng vi x l Intel v AMD
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S mainboard dng CPU Intel

S mainboard dng CPU AMD
6. M t s i m khc bi t chnh gi a hai s trn l g?
Chipset AMD khng c chip cu bc,RAM thng trc tip n CPU khng i gin tip t chip cu nam
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7. Hy li t k cc lo i chipset dnh cho VXL c a Intel (ang s dng hin nay) v cho bi t tnh
nng c tr ng c a n. Tham kho thm ti http://ark.intel.com/#chipsets
Processors By Family
Intel Atom Processor
Intel Core2 Duo Desktop Processor
Intel Celeron D Processor
Intel Core2 Duo Mobile Processor
Intel Celeron Desktop Processor
Intel Core2 Extreme Desktop Processor
Intel Celeron M Processor
Intel Core2 Extreme Mobile Processor
Intel Celeron Mobile Processor
Intel Core2 Quad Desktop Processor
Intel Core Duo Processor
Intel Core2 Quad Mobile Processor
Intel Core i3 Desktop Processor
Intel Core2 Solo Processor
Intel Core i3 Mobile Processor
Intel EP80579 Integrated Processor
Intel Itanium Processor
Intel Pentium 4 Processor
Intel Pentium Desktop Processor
Intel Core i7 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition
Intel Pentium III Processor
Intel Pentium Mobile Processor
Intel Core i7 Mobile Processor Extreme Edition
Intel Xeon Processor
Intel Core Solo Processor
Storage Processor Family
Desktop Boards
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View All Desktop Boards

Intel Desktop Boards Classic Series
Intel Desktop Boards Extreme Series
Intel Desktop Boards Essential Series
Intel Desktop Boards Media Series
Intel Desktop Boards Executive Series
Server and Workstation Boards

Dual-Socket Server Boards
Single-Socket Server Boards
Dual-Socket Workstation Boards
Single-Socket Workstation Boards
Intel Compute Modules
Server and Workstation Systems

4-Socket Server Systems
Dual-Socket Workstation Systems
Dual-Socket Server Systems
Single-Socket Server Systems
Server and Workstation Chassis

Dual-Socket Chassis
Intel Modular Server Chassis
Dual-Socket Workstation Chassis
Single-Socket Chassis
Chipsets By Family
Intel 975X Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 915PM Express Chipset
Intel 955X Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 915GME Express Chipset
Intel Q965 Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 915GM Express Chipset
Intel P965 Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 910GMLE Express Chipset
Intel G965 Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 910GML Express Chipset
Intel Q963 Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 855GME Chipset
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Intel 946PL Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 855GM Chipset
Intel 946GZ Express Chipset
Mobile Intel 852PM Chipset
8. Hy li t k cc lo i chipset dnh cho VXL c a AMD (ang s dng hin nay) v cho bi t tnh
nng c tr ng c a n. Tham kho thm ti http://www.amd.com/uk/products/Pages/chipsets.aspx
AMD Chipsets
Desktop Chipsets
7-Series Discrete Chipset
7-Series Integrated Chipset
AMD 690 Chipset
AMD 580X CrossFire Chipset
ATI Radeon Xpress 1100 (for Intel Desktops)
Notebook Chipsets
AMD M780G Chipset
AMD M690 Chipset
ATI Radeon Xpress 1250
ATI Radeon Xpress 1100 for Notebooks
ATI Radeon Xpress 200M Overview
Embedded Chipsets
AMD SR5690/SP5100 Chipset
AMD 780E | SB710 Chipset

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Chip chc nng:

sound, LAN, VGA
onboard, BIOS ROM
AMD M690T | SB600 Chipset and AMD M690E | SB600 Chipset
9. Hy li t m s c a m t s chip ch c nng trn mainboard m b n bi t:

Chip m thanh:Realtek,VIA,Cmedia,..................................................................................................
Chip BIOS:Award,Phoenix.................................................................................................................
Chip LAN:Broadcom,Realtek,.............................................................................................................
Chip VGA:NVIDIA,ATI........................................................................................................................
10. Nh n di n cc c ng k t n i sau: PS/2, COM, LPT (parallel), USB, RJ- 45, VGA, eSATA, IEEE
1394, S-Video, ViVo, Composite (ghi ch trc tip ln hnh)
Cc cng kt ni
Cc loi khe cm m
11. Hy nh n di n v tr v m s c a cc chip ch c nng trn Mainboard sau y:
rng
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Cng ngh tch hp

v h tr cho
mainboard
Nh sn xut
Cc thnh phn c
bn
12. Hy nu cch xc nh cc cng ngh tch h p h tr trong mainboard:

Dual Graphics:2 khe PCI-express ......................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
Dual Channel:2 slots RAM cng mu.................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
Dual LAN:2 cng kt ni LAN............................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
Dual BIOS:2 BIOS chnh v ph........................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
RAID:0,1 ,5 ,10.................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
1. Li t k cc hng s n xu t chip Vi x l dng trong my tnh:
Intel,AMD.......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Li t k cc thnh ph n c b n trong c u trc c a Vi x l:
B lun l s hc, b x l du chm ng(FPU), b phn np lu, b qun l b nh(MMU), b qun l r
nhnh(BPU), b phn x l vector(VPU).........................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Trnh by ch c nng c a cc b ph n sau trong Vi x l:
CU:n v iu khin :...................................................................................................................
ALU:n v s hc : X l tt c nhng php ton s hc. i lc n v ny c chia thnh nhng phn
h, mt chuyn x l cc lnh cng v tr s nguyn, phn h khc chuyn tnh ton cc php nhn v chia
s phc.........................................................................................................................................
FPU: Thc hin tt c cc lnh lin quan n du chm ng (khng phi l s nguyn). Ban u FPU l b
ng x l gn ngoi nhng hin nay n c tch hp ngay trn b x l tng tc x l..
Register:........................................................................................................................................
Cache:b nh im trong vi x l..................................................................................................
I/O: thit b nhp xut...................................................................................................................
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4. Trnh by ngha cc c tr ng chnh c a Vi x l:

Cc thng s k
thut
5 dng vi x l hin
hnh ca NSX Intel
Clock Speed:thi gian x l ca vi x l.........................................................................................

FSB:bng thng .............................................................................................................................
Cache:b nh im........................................................................................................................
Socket:chun giao tip ca CPU vi Mainboard..............................................................................
Core:nhn CPU...............................................................................................................................
Theard: lung................................................................................................................................
Instruction Set: .............................................................................................................................
5. Li t k cc dng Vi x l hi n nay c a Intel. Tham kho ti

www.intel.com/products/processor_number/chart
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6. So snh s khc bi t c b n gi a dng vi x l Pentium v Celeron:
Dng Pentium l dng vi x l trc dng Celeron. Cleron l dng Intel san xut ra sau dnh cho ngi dng
ph thng nn gi thnh thp hn dn Pentium.............................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7. So snh s khc bi t gi a cc Vi x l c tn/cch g i sau: Pentium D, Dual Core, Core
Duo, Core 2 Duo, Core Solo, Core 2 Quad, Quad Core.
Pentium D: dng ch hai dng chp x l hai nhn 64-bit x86 vi vi kin trc NetBurst. Mi con CPU bao
gm hai khun, mi khun cha mt nhn n (CPU) - hai khun nm k bn nhau - c ng gi trong
mt b a x l. B x l u tin mang nhn hiu ny, c tn m Smithfield, c Intel pht hnh vo ngy
25 thng 5, 2005
Dual Core:dng vi x l 2 nhn xut hin sau dng Pentium D c nhng ci tin hn so vi dng Pentium D
......................................................................................................................................................
Core Duo: l kin trc 2 nhn u tin ca Intel. N c 2 CPU tht, hon chnh bn trong 1 con chip. Core
Duo c sn xut bng cng ngh 65nm (Pentium l cng ngh 90nm). Core Duo dng kin trc li siu
nh gn ging vi Pentium nhng c b sung thm nhiu tnh nng mi. B nh m cp 2 (Cache L2)
ca Core Duo c chia u cho mi nhn. Ngha l nu Cache L2 l 2 MB th nhn 1 v nhn 2 c s
dng ti a l 1 MB d d d thiu.
Core 2 Duo: l 1 s ci tin t Core Duo, ngoi nhng tnh nng mi th ci tin tiu biu nht l vic Share
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dung lng Cache L2 ca 2 nhn. Ngha l nu Cache L2 l 2 MB th nhn 1 khng phi dng c nh 1 MB
na m nu c thiu th ly phn dung lng d ca nhn 2 dng tip (iu ny i vi Core Duo l khng
th) nn vic x l s nhanh hn (v khi Core Duo xi ht 1 MB L2 Cache m vn cn thiu th s truy xut
vo RAM ly d liu, m RAM th c tc truy xut chm hn Cache L2). Cc b vi x l Core 2 Duo t
E7200 tr v sau c sn xut theo cng ngh 45nm.
Core Solo: l mt phin bn Core Duo nhng ch c mt li x l. Ngoi ra n cng c tt c chi tit k thut
khc nh 2 MB cache nh, cng ngh sn xut 65 nm, o ha, v hiu ha thc thi v SpeedStep nng cao, h
tr tp lnh SSE3 v Bus m rng 533 hay 667 MHz
Core 2 Quad: th tng t nh Core 2 Duo nhng thay v 2 nhn th Core 2 Quad l 4 nhn (4 CPU trong
cng 1 chip).
Quad Core: l th h chip 4 Core. .................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Cc dng vi x l
hin hnh ca NSX
AMD
Cng ngh dnh cho
vi x l
8. Li t k cc dng Vi x l hi n nay c a AMD. Tham kho ti http://www.amd.com/usen/Processors/ProductInformation/0,,30_118,00.html

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
9. Trnh by ngha, m c ch c a cc cng ngh tch h p trong Vi x l c a Intel nh :
Hyper-Threading Technology:Cng ngh siu phn lung,2 c mt CPU tht v 1 CPU gi do h iu
hnh nhn ra.................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Multi-Core:Vi x l c tch hp nhiu CPU trong 1 CPU...............................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Vitualization Technology:................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep:Tit kim in nng, chy vi tc thp khi khng s dng nhiu chng
trnh...............................................................................................................................................
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Execute Disable Bit:Kim tra li virus ca cc bit khi di qua CPU.....................................................

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10. Trnh by ngha, m c ch c a cc cng ngh tch h p trong Vi x l c a AMD nh :
Hyper Transport Technology:..........................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Multi-Core:.....................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
B NH CHNH
(Main Memory RAM)
RAM (Random Access

Memory)
ROM (Read Only
Memory)
1. So snh s khc bi t c b n gi a RAM v ROM

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Li t k cc ng d ng c a RAM
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Li t k cc ng d ng c a ROM
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4. So snh cc i m khc bi t gi a SRAM (RAM tnh) v DRAM (RAM ng):

2 loi RAM c bn
Cc chng loi sn
phm ca DRAM
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Trnh by cc thng s k thu t (d ng chip, s chn, i n p ho t ng, t c ho t
ng) c a nh ng ch ng lo i RAM dng trong my tnh sau:
SDR SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
DDR SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
DDR II SDRAM:..............................................................................................................................
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DDR II SDRAM:..............................................................................................................................
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6. Trnh by cch nh n bi t cc ch ng lo i RAM dng trong my tnh bn:
SDR-SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
DDR-SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
DDR II-SDRAM:..............................................................................................................................
DDR III-SDRAM:.............................................................................................................................
RDRAM:.........................................................................................................................................
7. Trnh by cch nh n bi t cc ch ng lo i RAM dng trong my tnh Laptop:
SDR-SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
DDR-SDRAM:..................................................................................................................................
DDR II-SDRAM:..............................................................................................................................
DDR III-SDRAM:.............................................................................................................................
8. Cho bi t ch ng lo i c a cc thanh RAM dng trong my tnh bn sau:
RAM 1:...........................................................................................................................................
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RAM 2:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 3:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 4:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 5:...........................................................................................................................................
9. Cho bi t ch ng lo i RAM c a cc thanh RAM dng trong my Laptop sau:
RAM 1:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 2:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 3:...........................................................................................................................................
RAM 4:...........................................................................................................................................
10. Li t k cc lo i khe c m dng cho RAM trong my tnh:
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
11. Cho bi t lo i RAM dng trong cc khe c m sau:
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DIMM 1:.........................................................................................................................................
DIMM 2:.........................................................................................................................................
DIMM 3:.........................................................................................................................................
12. Cho bi t m i lin h gi a bng thng truy n d li u v t c ho t ng c a RAM trong
my tnh.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
13. Cho bi t ngha c a cc thng tin ghi trn nhn sau:
Ram dung luong 128mb bus 133MHZ.............................................................................................

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Cng ngh RAM knh

i (Dual Channel)
Khi nng cp RAM

cn lu cc vn
g
THI T B L U
TR
(Storage Devices)
14. Cng ngh RAM knh i l g?

Dual ram........................................................................................................................................
15. Li t k cc i u ki n s d ng cng ngh RAM knh i
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
16. Cch nh n bi t Mainboard c h tr cng ngh RAM knh i l g?
Maind 865 soket 478......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
17. Trnh by ph ng php tho l p (thay th ) RAM trong my tnh
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
S c thng gp
18. Li t k m t s s c th ng g p lin quan n RAM

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Nh sn xut
1. Li t k cc hng s n xu t HDD hi n nay:

SamSung, segate, western, LG, .....................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Cc thng s k
thut ca HDD
2. Trnh by ngha c a cc thng s sau:

Track: (rnh) l cc vng trn ng tm trn a. Thng thng,mi a c t 312 n 2048 rnh. Track l
mt tp hp bao gm mt s sector nht nh nhng dung lng tng track khc nhau c ln t trong
ra ngoi (Track 0>track 1 >track 2 >>track N>track N+1)..........................................................
Sector:(cung t) l vng vt l cha d liu nh nht trong cng k c khi c v ghi. Thng thng th 1
sector cha c 512 byte d liu (US Windows)..........................................................................
Head:(u c) c vai tr ghi/c trn a t. ..............................................................................
Cylinder: bao gm nhng track c chung mt tm v ng trc nm trn nhng mt a t.........
3. Cho bi t cng th c tnh dung l ng c a HDD theo CHS:
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Dung lng HDD= S Cylinder * S Track * S Sector...................................................................

4. Gi i thch ngha cc thng s k thu t ghi trn HDD (250GB/ SATA/ 8MB, 7200 rpm,
ST980811AS)
HDD dung luong 250GB chun sata nh m 8MB c so vng quayn 7200rpm...............................
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Phn bi t cch thi t l p Master, Slave, Cable Select trong cch l p t HDD/Optical Drive
theo chu n giao ti p PATA
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Li t k cc chu n giao ti p c a cc thi t b l u tr v i my tnh:
Pata: Parallel ATA (PATA) hay cn c gi l EIDE (Enhanced intergrated drive electronics) c bit n
nh l 1 chun kt ni cng thng dng hn 10 nm nay. Tc truyn ti d liu ti a l 100 MB/giy.
Cc bo mch ch mi nht hin nay gn nh b hn chun kt ni ny, tuy nhin, ngi dng vn c
th mua loi card PCI EIDE Controller nu mun s dng tip cng EIDE.
Sata: Nhanh chng tr thnh chun kt ni mi trong cng ngh cng nh vo nhng kh nng u vit
hn chun IDE v tc x l v truyn ti d liu. SATA l kt qu ca vic lm gim ting n, tng cc
lung khng kh trong h thng do nhng dy cp SATA hp hn 400% so vi dy cp IDE. Tc truyn
ti d liu ti a ln n 150 - 300 MB/giy. y l l do v sao bn khng nn s dng cng IDE chung
vi cng SATA trn cng mt h thng. cng IDE s ko tc cng SATA bng vi mnh, khin
cng SATA khng th hot ng ng vi sc lc ca mnh. Ngy nay, SATA l chun kt ni cng
thng dng nht v cng nh trn, ta c th p dng card PCI SATA Controller nu bo mch ch khng h
tr chun kt ni ny.....................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7. Trnh by cch nh n d ng cc chu n giao ti p c a cc thi t b l u tr v i my tnh:
6.
Chun kt ni HDD
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Sata:
Pata:
USB:
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8. So snh s khc bi t c a chu n PATA v SATA:
PATA: l mt chun giao tip a cng. ATA cng cn c gi l PATA (Parallel ATA). (P)ATA s dng mt
giao din gm 40 chn cm nn cng cn cp 40 chn (Sau ny chun ATA 60, ATA 100, ATA 133 m rng
cp ln 80 si nhng 40 si m rng cng ch ni t chng nhiu ch khng dng truyn data). ATA
ban u (ATA-1) c tc rt thp (3.3MB/s) v c dung lng ti a cng thp (528 MB) sau c m
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rng dn n ATA-7 c tc n 133MB/s v h tr dung lng n 144PB th chuyn sang SATA.

Mt giao tip (P)ATA gn c 2 a, mt lm master, mt lm slave.
SATA: S dng cable ch c 7 si nn gn nh hn nhiu. SATA c tc ln n 150MB/s (150 Mega
Byte /giy, khng phi bit u) vi SATA 1, 300MB/s vi SATA 2. Trong tiu chun SATA cn c SATA 4 vi
tc 600MB/s nhng hin cha c main no h tr cng nh cha c a cng no chun ny. Mt giao
tip SATA ch gn c 01 a duy nht.....................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
a quang
Trnh by c i m/thng s k thu t c a cc d ng a quang h c sau:

Loi
Dung lng (MiB)
c
Ghi
Ghi li
CD-ROM
CD-R
CD-RW
DVD
DVD-R
DVD-DL
DVD-RAM
HD-DVD
Bluray
10. Trnh by c i m/thng s k thu t c a cc thi t b sau:
Loi a s dng
Loi
Chun giao tip
c
Ghi
CD Drive
DVD Drive
Combo Drive
HD-DVD Drive
Bluray Drive
Monitor (CRT, LCD)
11. Trnh by cch tnh kch th c c a mn hnh:
9.
THI T B NGO I
VI
(Peripheral
......................................................................................................................................................
12. Cho bi t ngha c a Pixel trong mn hnh hi n th

......................................................................................................................................................
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Devices)
13. Trnh by ph ng php kh c ph c s c khi i u ch nh phn gi i v t n s qut qu

cao (mn hnh khng hi n th )
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Card ho
14. So snh s khc bi t (hnh d ng, t c truy n, ph ng th c truy n d li u) gi a hai

chu n giao ti p AGP v PCI Express dng cho card mn hnh
AGP
PCI Express
.....................................................................
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15. Trnh by cch nh n d ng cc c ng k t n i: VGA, DVI, S-Video, ViVo, Composite
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
16. Li t k cc dng card mn hnh h tr cng ngh SLI (nVIDIA:
http://www.slizone.com/page/home.html)
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
17. Li t k cc dng card mn hnh h tr cng ngh Crossfire (ATI: http://game.amd.com/usen/crossfirex_about.aspx)
.....................................................................................................................
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Sound card
18. Trnh by cch nh n bi t chip m thanh onboard trn mainboard:

Da vo tn chip: cc chip m thanh thng c cc m s nh.....................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Da vo cc c im khc:..........................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
19. Trnh by cch xc nh tn chip NIC c a mainboard (NIC on board):

NIC
QU TRNH L P
RP MY TNH
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1. Hy trnh by quy trnh l p rp my tnh (my desktop) :
Quy trnh thc hin
Nguyn tc thc hin
B1: ................................................................................................................................................
B2: ................................................................................................................................................
B3: ................................................................................................................................................
B4: ................................................................................................................................................
B5: ................................................................................................................................................
B6: ................................................................................................................................................
B7: ................................................................................................................................................
B8: ................................................................................................................................................
B9: ................................................................................................................................................
2. Trnh by cch th c nh n di n ch c nng c a cc d u n i tn hi u (header) v i b ng i u
khi n bn ngoi (Fornt Panel)
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Trnh by cc nguyn t c m d m an ton trong qu trnh tho l p, s a ch a my tnh

......................................................................................................................................................
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THI T L P BIOS
Phn bit BIOS ROM

v CMOS RAM
Cc mc thit lp c
bn trong CMOS
1. So snh s khc bi t gi a BIOS ROM v CMOS RAM

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Trnh by cch nh n di n u n i (Jumper) dng xa n i dung l u tr khi thi t l p
trong BIOS setup
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Li t k cc cch vo giao di n BIOS Setup
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4. Trnh by cc thi t l p ngy gi (date/ time) trong BIOS Setup

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Trnh by cch ki m tra tr ng thi k t n i c a cc thi t b l u tr g n vo my tnh trong
BIOS Setup
......................................................................................................................................................
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6. Trnh by cc thi t l p th t thi t b kh i ng cho cc thi t b l u tr trong BIOS Setup
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7. Trnh by cch ki m cc thng s ho t ng c a cc thnh ph n bn trong my tnh

Kim tra nhit
ca CPU, vng quy
ca FAN
Cc s c c lin
quan n BIOS
CI T H I U
HNH
Phn vng v nh
dng a cng
(nhi t , t c quay c a qu t, i n p ho t ng)

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
8. Trnh by cch xa n i dung l u khi thi t l p BIOS Setup
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
9. Li t k cc l i th ng g p lin quan t i BIOS v trnh by cch khc ph
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1. Li t k cc ch ng trnh cho php phn chia a c ng:

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Xc nh s l ng cc phn vng c th t o c trong c ng c kh i t o d ng Basic
......................................................................................................................................................
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3. Trnh by cch chia a c ng thnh cc phn vng nh sau
Primary, Active
Primary
Logical
40GB, NTFS
60GB, NTFS
150GB, FAT32
Dng chng trnh Acronis Disk:....................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Dng chng trnh Paragon Partition:.............................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Dng chng trnh Partition Magic:................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Dng Windows Disk Managements (Windows:
):...................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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4. Phn bi t s khc nhau gi a l nh fdisk v v format
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Trnh by ph ng php tch phn vng Logical 150GB (cu 3) thnh hai phn vng:
Logical 100GB v Primary 50GB. L u : khng nh h ng n d li u hi n c trn phn vng,
s d ng ch ng trnh phn chia phn vng b t k.
Primary, Active
Primary
Primary
Logical
40GB, NTFS
60GB, NTFS
50GB, NTFS
100GB, FAT32
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
H thng tp tin
dng cho H iu
hnh Windows
6. So snh cc c i m c a nh ng h th ng qu n l t p tin FAT, NTFS, Ext

H thng tp tin
c im
Dung lng tp tin (max)
Dung lng phn vng (max)
FAT
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FAT32
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Kh nng nn d liu
Kh nng m ha d liu
Kh nng phn quyn
H iu hnh
Ci t HH t a
CD-ROM
7. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows XP SP2

CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
8. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows Vista Home Basic
CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
9. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows Vista Home Premium
CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
10. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows Vista Ultimate
CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
11. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows 7 Home Basic
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CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
12. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows 7 Home Profestional
CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
13. Trnh by i u ki n t i thi u ci t HH Windows 7 Ultimate
CPU:.............................................................................................................................................
RAM:.............................................................................................................................................
VGA:.............................................................................................................................................
HDD: .............................................................................................................................................
Other:...........................................................................................................................................
14. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t hon ch nh my tnh m i, s d ng HH Windows
XP Profestional SP2 cho m t nhn vin vn phng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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15. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t hon ch nh my tnh m i, s d ng HH Windows
7 cho m t nhn vin vn phng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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16. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t hon ch nh my tnh m i, s d ng HH Ubuntu
v9.04 Desktop i386
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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17. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t hon ch nh my tnh m i, s d ng HH Redhat
Enterprise v5
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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Ci t nhiu HH
trn mt my tnh
(c 1 HDD)
18. Li t k cc ph ng php ci t nhi u HH trong cng m t HDD (cng m t my)

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
19. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t thm HH Windows 7 cho my tnh ( c HH
Windows XP Profestional SP2 trn phn vng u tin) trn m t phn vng khc.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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20. Trnh by cc b c ti n hnh ci t thm HH Windows XP Profestional SP2 cho my
tnh ( c HH Windows 7 Ultimate trn phn vng u tin) trn m t phn vng khc.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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Ci t driver
21. Trnh by cc ph ng php xc nh trnh i u khi n (driver) cho cc thi t b ph n c ng

m HH ch a h tr . (xc nh tn chip/m thi t b , tn driver)
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22. Li t k m t s trang web cho php t i cc trnh i u khi n (driver) cho thi t b ph n
c ng. (t i thi u 5 trang khc nhau)
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
23. Trnh by cch s d ng ch ng trnh Norton Ghost sao l u HH trn phn vng u
Sao lu v phc hi
h thng
B O TR V NNG
C P MY TNH
Nng cp my tnh
tin thnh cc t p tin nh, m i t p tin dung l ng t i a 650MB

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
1. Trnh by nguyn t c th c hi n nng c p ph n c ng my tnh
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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2. Li t k cc thnh ph n, thi t b ph n c ng my tnh c kh nng nng c p v tc d ng
c a vi c nng c p thi t b .
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
PRINTER &
SCANNER
Printers
1. Li t k cc lo i my in thng d ng hi n nay v trnh by cc ng d ng t ng ng c a

t ng lo i:
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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2. Trnh by cch thi t l p cho my in thnh my m c nh c ch n khi in.
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3. Cho bi t cch th c hi n chia s my in qua m ng n i b
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
4. Li t k cc chu n k t n i c a my in n my tnh.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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5. Li t k cc s c th ng g p khi s d ng my in v cho bi t cch kh c ph c.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Scanner
6. Li t k cc lo i my qut nh (scan) thng d ng hi n nay

......................................................................................................................................................
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7. Trnh by cc thng s quan tr ng khi l a ch n my scan
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
8. Cho bi t cch th c hi n chia s my in qua m ng n i b
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
C U D LI U
Cac nguyn nhn dn
n
mt d liu
1. Li t k cc nguyn nhn d n n h h ng/ m t d li u do l i ph n c ng:

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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2. Li t k cc nguyn nhn d n n h h ng/ m t d li u do l i ph n m m/ ng i dng:
......................................................................................................................................................
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Cac chng trinh
cu
d liu
thng dung
3. Li t k cc ch ng trnh (t i thi u 5 ch ng trnh) cho php khi ph c d li u s d ng
trong mi tr ng Windows
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4. Trnh by cch s d ng m t ch ng trnh khi ph c trong mi tr ng Windows (cu 3)
khi ph c cc t p tin vn b n (vd: *.doc, *.xls ) b xa nh m
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Li t k cc ch ng trnh (t i thi u 5 ch ng trnh) cho php khi ph c d li u s d ng
trong mi tr ng MS-DOS (s d ng a Hirens boot ho c t ng ng)
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6. Trnh by cch s d ng m t ch ng trnh khi ph c trong mi tr ng MS-DOS (cu 3)
khi ph c cc t p tin nh (vd: *.jgp, *.bmp ) b xa nh m
......................................................................................................................................................
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7. Trnh by cc tr ng h p khng th khi ph c c d li u v cho bi t nguyn nhn c
Cac nguyn nhn

thng khng cu
c d liu
Lam
th nao
han
ch nguy c mt d
liu?
th
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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8. Trnh by cc ph ng php nh m h n ch t i a kh nng h h ng/ m t d li u trn cc
thi t b l u tr :
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MN: PH N M M MY TNH
BI H C
MS-DOS
CH CHNH
Mi trng DOS
N I DUNG CHI TI T
1. kh i ng MS- DOS c n t i thi u cc t p tin no?
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H thng tp tin
ca MS-DOS
Tp lnh ca MSDOS
Cc trng hp cn
s dng MS-DOS
Mt s ng dng
trn MS-DOS
Msdos.sys, command.com, io.sys....................................................................................................

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2. MS-DOS c m y t p l nh? Nu tn cc t p l nh ?
Ni tr, ngoi tr...........................................................................................................................
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3. Cc l nh n i tr c a MS- DOS c ch a trong file no? Hy k tn m t s l nh n i tr?
Command.com...............................................................................................................................
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4. L nh ngo i tr c a MS-DOS th ng c tn m r ng l g? Cho bi t m t s l nh thng
d ng?
Lnh ngoi tr nm trong cc file chng trnh trn a c kiu " COM" , EXE hoc BAT................
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5. Hy cho bi t trong nh ng tr ng h p no c n s d ng n MS- DOS?
Sa cha nhng h li win............................................................................................................
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6. Cho bi t cng d ng c a Norton Commander (NC)? Nu cc phm ch c nng c b n? K tn
m t s phm ch c nng nng cao c a NC? Cho bi t ph n m m c ch c nng t ng t trn a
Hirent boot?
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DESKTOP
Khi phc li tt c
cc Icon trn
Desktop
Gii quyt cc
trng hp hin th
ca thanh Taskbar
Thay th cho DOS..........................................................................................................................

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1. Nu cc thnh ph n trn Desktop:?
Icon, wallpaper, taskbar menu,.................................................................................................
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2. K tn cc d ng Desktop Taskbar trn Windows XP v cho bi t cc Icon m c nh t ng
ng v i t ng lo i Desktop?
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3. Trn Desktop c m y lo i Icon? K tn cc lo i Icon v k tn m t vi Icon c a m i
lo i?
C 2 loi : icon mc nh v icon t to.........................................................................................
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4. Nu cch t o, xa, s a cc Icon trn Desktop?
To: chut phi w+f
Xa: chn loi icon nhn phm del..................................................................................................
Sa: click chut phi chn propeties change icon......................................................................
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5. Nu cc s c c th x y ra i v i Desktop v cch kh c ph c t ng s c ?
Khng hin icon, i mu icon.......................................................................................................
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6. Nu cch m r ng (Expand) v n hi n cc m c trong Start Menu c a Windows XP?
Chn kiu Start Menu customize.................................................................................................
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7. Nu cch khi ph c l i thanh Quick Launch cc Icon trn thanh ny?
Click chut phi trn thanh taskbar chn toolbar quick launch....................................................
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8. Cho bi t cch t o l i Icon Show Desktop b m t trn thanh Taskbar
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9. Nu cc nguyn nhn v cch kh c ph c s c b m t Run trn thanh Taskbar?
Cmd gpedit.msc chnh li hin Run.............................................................................................
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DISPLAY
Cc c ch bo v
mn hnh v tit
kim in nng
Phc hi li giao
din HH Windows
1. Nu cc cch vo vo Display (Desktop Properties)?

V control panelDisplay...............................................................................................................
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2. K tn v ch c nng c a cc th c trong Display?
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3. Nu cch n/hi n cc Icon m c nh trn Desktop?
Click phi ln bt c khong trng no ngoi desktop v chn "Properties". Sau chn tab "Desktop" nh hnh
di.
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Sau click vo nt "Customize Desktop". Chn icon m bn mun thay i v click nt "Change Icon".
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Bn s thy cc icon hin ti c th thay i. Nu mun thm cc icon khc, bn hy nhn nt "Browse" chn cc icon trong
cc th vin khc.
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Mt ni m bn c th tm thy kh nhiu icon l th vin shell32.dll a ch C:\WINDOWS\System32\shell32.dll.
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Bn s thy rt nhiu cc icon hin ra. Sau khi ty chn mt icon thch hp, bn nhn OK lu li thay i. Sau nhn OK
tip lu li v thot ca s "Desktop properties".
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By gi, bn s thy icon ngoi desktop c thay i.
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4. T n s qut v phn gi i mn hnh l g? Nu cc n v tnh t ng ng c a chng?
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5. Nu cc nguyn nhn v cch kh c ph c s c khng ch nh c phn gi i v t n s
qut?
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6. Nu nguyn nhn v cch kh c ph c s c khi my tnh POST thnh cng nh ng khi Boot
Windows, t i giai o n chu n b login vo Windows th mn hnh t i en v n hnh mu cam
ch p lin t c?
Nguyn nhn:mt file ntdetect.com, ntdlr, hall.dll...........................................................................
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SYSTEM
Mt s cng c
Control Panel
Thit lp c ch
ha v vng nh o
trn Windows
Thc hin chc
nng System
Restore
Khc phc: dng a win v RC copy 2 file ntdetect.com v ntdlr, sau expand file hall.dll trong file hall._dl
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7. Hy nu cch g b cc ch ng trnh ti n ch c ci theo Windows (Windows
Component)?
Vo control panel unintal program chn unintall program windows component......................
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8. Nu cch Remove cc ch ng trnh c ci t trn Windows
Vo control panel unintal program..............................................................................................
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9. Nu cch thay i cc ki u hi n th cc Icon bn c a s ph i trn Windows Explorer
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10. Nu cch n hi n c a s ch a cy th m c bn tri trn Windows Explorer
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11. Nu cch hi n th cc files c thu c tnh Hiden v System trn Windows Explorer
Menu file option view show hiden...........................................................................
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12. Nu cch c u hnh cho Windows Explorer khng hi n th mu s c c a cc file nn v m
ha
Tool folder option view check vo show encrypted compressed NTFS files in the color.........
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13. Nu nguyn nhn c a vi c khng hi n th th (Tab) Security trong c a s folder
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Properties?
Do phn vng cha folder khng dnh dng NTFS.....................................................................
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14. C u hnh khi click mouse vo folder ho c file th s m file ho c folder thay v
Double Click
Tool option check vo single click ......................................................................................
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15. Thay i ki u hi n th ngy thng m c nh l i thnh (dd/mm/yyyy)? Thay i l i vi c s
d ng d u , ngn cch hng th p phn v d u . ngn cch hng ngn?
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16. Lm th no ci t thm cc ngn ng khc (VD ngn ng Trung Hoa)?
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17. t t/m ho c c u hnh cho cc d ch v (Service) c a Windows ta th c hi n u?
Start run nh lnh sevices.msc.............................................................................................
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18. Cho bi t cc d ch v khng c n thi t (c th t t i) c a my dng Windows XP (khng n i
m ng)?
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19. D ch v no n u t t i th s khng in c?
File and printer sharing for MN.......................................................................................................
20. Hy cho bi t vo u thay i thng tin Computer Name v Workgroup c a Windows
XP?
Click chut phi vo mn hnh desktop chn properties computer name change names...........
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USER ACCOUNT
Ti khon
Thit lp ti khon
ng nhp
Phn bit ti khon
do my hay ngi
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21. Hy thi t l p l i c ch h a (cc hi u ng h a) c a Windows XP my ch y nhanh
h n?
Click chut phi vo mn hnh desktop chn properties setting advanced............................
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22. t t ch System Restore v thay i vng nh o (Page file) c a Windows XP tao lm
th no?
Click chut phi vo mn hnh desktop chn properties system restore.......................................
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23. Hy cho bi t dung l ng t i a c a Page file trn Windows XP 32 bit l bao nhiu? T i sao
cc vng a ch a Page file d b Bad Sector? Nu cch kh c ph c?
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24. Cho bi t l i ch cng nh nh h ng c a vi c b t ch c nng System Restore? Nu cch
t o i m ph c h i v ph c h i l i b ng tay?
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25. K tn cc cch qu n tr User v Group trn Windows XP? Cho bi t c i m ring c a cc
cch ?
C 3 cch.......................................................................................................................................
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dng to ra
Nhn bn profile ca
user
Backup v phc hi
d liu
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26. C bao nhiu ti kho n m c nh trn Windows XP? K tn v cho bi t quy n c a cc User
?
2 ti khon mc nh trn win XP...................................................................................................
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27. Cho bi t i u ki n c th t o m t User b ng User Account trong Control Panel?
Phi ng nhp bng quyn addmin..............................................................................................
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28. Vi t l nh gn quy n Administrators v i Password cho User c tn l sinhvien01 dng
cmd:
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29. Cho bi t nguyn nh n t i sao 2 Options trong m c Change the way User log on or off l i b
m ? Hy nu cch kh c ph c?
Do b tt
Vo control panel user account m li............................................................................................
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30. Hy nu cch m ha v n d li u c a Windows XP trn h th ng file NTFS?
Chn file mun nn hay m ha click chut phi chn properties advanced check vo 2 dng cui cng
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31. Hy nu cc cch thi t l p l i cho m t User bnh th ng?
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32. Hy nu 2 cch kh c ph c s c qun Password c a User ng nh p vo Windows?
Cch 1: dng a hirren boot b pass.............................................................................................
Cch 2 : vo safe mode xa pass limite..........................................................................................
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33. User Profile l g? Nu cc cch Backup v Restore l i User Profile? Khi Backup User Profile
c n l u nh ng g?
User profile : l ni ch nh ng dn tp tin bin dng v mt kch bn ng nhp. Lu cc thit lp
cho mn hnh Desktop ca ngi dng t ni dung ca menu Start cho cho ti mu sc, cch nh hng
chut c th lu tr mt ni no trn mng ngi dng c th ng nhp t mt my no trn
mng m vn thy c mn hnh ng nhp ging nhau. ...........................................................
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34. Trong tr ng h p no c n Backup User Profile? Nu nh ng l do c n ph i Backup User
Profile?
Khi cn s dng li cc ci t c khi ci li HDH..........................................................................
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GROUP POLICY V
REGISTRY
ngha ca Group
Policy
Cu trc ca Group
Policy
Thit lp cc chnh
sch bng Group
Policy.
Mt s li lin quan
n Group Policy
ngha ca Registry
Cu trc ca
Registry
Thit lp cc chnh
sch bng Registry
Mt s li lin quan
Registry
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1. Cho bi t ngha c a Group Policy v Registry?
Group Policy: l tp cc thit lp cu hnh cho computer v user.Xc nh cch thc cc chng trnh, ti
nguyn mng v h iu hnh lm vic vi ngi dng v my tnh trong 1 t chc. ...................
Registry: l mt c s d liu dng lu tr thng tin v nhng s thay i, nhng la chn, nhng cu
hnh t ngi s dng Windows. Registry bao gm tt c cc thng tin v phn cng, phn mm, ngi s
dng. Registry lun c cp nht khi ngi s dng tin hnh s thay i trong cc thnh phn ca
Control Panel, File Associations, v mt s thay i trong menu Options ca mt s ng dng. ...
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2. Nu c u trc c a Group Policy (Nu tn cc thnh ph n trong 2 nhnh chnh cng v i
ngha c a chng)?
Gm 2 phn : computer config v user config................................................................................
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3. Nu c u trc c a Registry (Nu tn cc nhnh cng v i ngha c a chng)?
Registry c cu trc cy, ging cu trc cy th mc trong ca s ca Windows Explorer. Thng thng c 5
nhnh chnh. Mi nhnh c giao nhim v lu gi nhng thng tin c trng ring bit. Trong nhng
nhnh chnh bao gm rt nhiu kha v cng c phn ra lu gi nhng thng tin c trng ring. Cc
kha khi cha cc gi tr (Value) l ni trc tip lu gi cc thng tin, tng t nh tp tin l ni trc tip
lu gi d liu vy. Cc mc nm bn Tree View ca Registry Editor gi l nhnh (Branch) v kha (Key).
Kha l con ca 5 nhnh chnh, cn cc mc nm bn phn List View l cc gi tr (Value). Mt gi tr bao
gm 3 thnh phn l: tn (Name), kiu d liu (Type) v d liu (Data).......................................
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4. Hy cho bi t cch thi t l p trong Group Policy : khi ng i s d ng login vo my tnh
sai Password 3 l n trong 30 pht th kha Account trong 30 pht, cho php cc User Remote
c quy n s d ng Password tr ng, c m m t Group khng cho login vo h th ng.
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5. Hy cho bi t cch thi t l p trong Group Policy : n Run trn Start menu, kha cc
ch ng trnh c ch nh, kho Registry, kha Task Manager, khng cho thay i Home
Page trong Internet Explorer.
Run gpedit.msc user config administrative templates Start menu and taskbar remove run menu
from start menu.............................................................................................................................
Run gpedit.msc user config administrative templates system..........................................
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6. Cho bi t cch thi t l p trong Group Policy : Khng hi n th Folder Option, n v c m
truy xu t a C:\, t t Autorun?
Run gpedit.msc user config administrative templates systemtun off autorun................
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7. Cho bi t cch thi t l p trong Group Policy : Khng hi n th cc Icon m c nh trn
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Desktop (IE, Recycli Bin, My Document, My Computer), khng hi n th menu ng c nh

(context menu)?
Run gpedit.msc user config administrative templates desktop hide ........................
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8. Cho bi t cch thi t l p trong Registry : C m Run, n Folder Options, c m Task Manager,
c m thay i Home Page, c m ch ng trnh calc.exe ch y?
NG D NG VN
Ci t thm font
PHNG
ch cn thiu
Chuyn bng m d
liu vn bn
Cc im lu khi
ci t b Microsoft
Office
Thao tc s dng
cc ng dng:
Word, Excel
M rng thm b
ng dng vn
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1. Cho bi t cc cch ci t Font ch ?
Copy font vo th mc c:\windows\system32\font.........................................................................
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2. Cho bi t cc cch chuy n i vn b n s d ng b ng m VNI sang b ng m Unicode b ng
Unikey v VietKey?
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phng Open Office
3. Cho bi t cch g b cc ng d ng trong b Office?

Control panel add and remove program chn ng dng no cn g b..................................
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4. Cho bi t cc b c g b Microsoft Equation 3.0 trong b MS- Office 2003 th lm th no?
......................................................................................................................................................
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5. Khi mu n ci y (Full) m t ng d ng trong b MS-Office 2003 ta lm th no?
B a vo ci t. Khi ci ta chn complete...................................................................................
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6. Ta mu n t t/m cc thanh cng c c a cc ng d ng trong b MS- Office 2003 th lm th
no?
Click chut phi trn thanh tool menu............................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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7. Khi l u vn b n Word ta mu n nhng cc Font dng trong ti li u vo ti li u lun th
ta ph i lm g? Lm nh th c m t l i cng nh h n ch g?
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8. Lm th no t Password cho m t ti li u Word?C m y lo i Password? Khi t
Password th files c xa c khng?
Tool ..............................................................................................................................................
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9. Trong Word khi g vn b n ti ng vi t, xu t hi n cc ng g ch chn rn rn mu xanh l
v mu th chuy n g x y ra v c th thi t l p l i u?
Tool option grammar spellingcheck spelling as your type.....................................................
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10.
Khi chn hnh nh vo m t ti li u Word, hnh nh khng xu t hi n, m ch xu t
hi n m t khung mu en hnh ch nh t chuy n g x y ra? Mu n cho Word hi n th l i hnh
nh th ta ph i ch nh u?
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11.
Trong Word ta mu n in ton b nh ng trang ch n th ph i lm nh th no?
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12.
Trong Word ta m n thi t l p in ti li u d ng ng sch (Trang l th ch a l bn
tri v trang ch n ch a l bn ph i), ta th c hi n u? Nh th no?
......................................................................................................................................................
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13.
Mu n thi t l p khi m m t ti li u Word n u ti li u c ch a Macro th Word
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s thng bo v cho ta ch n c cho php ch y Macro hay khng th ta thi t l p u v

ch n m c no?
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14.
Khi nh p d li u vo b ng tnh Excel, d li u Text s c cn bn no, d li u s
s c cn bn no v d li u ngy thng s c cn bn no?
Text cn bn tri, s v d liu ngy thng nm cn bn phi. .....................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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15.
Trong MS- Excel, ng i s d ng mu n khi g cc s li u ngy/thng/nm th s g
theo th t dd/mm/yyyy v cng hi n th theo d ng ny th ta ph i ch nh nh ng u v
ch nh nh th no?
Chn d liu click chut phi chn formar cell chn tag date chnh sa li theo ........................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
16.
Trong MS-Excel ta mu n dng d u ph y phn cch ph n th p phn, d u ch m
phn cch hng ngn v d u ch m ph y ngn cch cc tham s trong m t hm th ta
ph i ch nh u?
FormaCell.......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
17.
Trong MS- Excel khi nh p xong cng th c v nh n Enter th khng xu t hi n k t qu
m ch hi n th cng th c, c m y tr ng h p x y ra v ch nh l i nh th no?
Vo formatcell chnh.......................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
18.
Khi m MS- Excel ln th khng xu t hi n tiu dng v c t, ta ph i ch nh l i
u? M c no?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
19.
Khi th c hi n in m t ti li u Excel, ng i s d ng ch in c m t ph n c a ti
li u, i u g x y ra v thi t l p l i nh th no?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
20.
Cho bi t cch kh c ph c s c khi nh p li u trong Excel v Enter th nh p li u l i
di chuy n ln trn thay v xu ng d i?
INTERNET V
E-MAIL
Thit lp mi trng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1. Ng i s d ng mu n khi m Internet Explorer ho c Firefox ln th th trang Web yu thch
lm vic cho trnh
c a mnh t ng m theo (Home Page), hy cho bi t h ph i lm nh th no?
duyt
Toolinternet oppotionhomepage..............................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Cho bi t cch thi t l p dung l ng l u tr cc files t m cho IE l 30MB?
To account mail v
thit lp qui tc gi
mail trn webmail
iu kin to
account mail trn
ng dng mail (OE
Tool internet opptionbrowsing historysetting.....................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Lm th no xa cc file t m, cc Cookie, v xa ton b thng tin l u tr t m th i c a
IE?
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v MS-O)
Thit lp mi trng
lm vic trn ng
dng mail
Chuyn i d liu
qua li gia 02 ng
dng mail OE v
MS-O
Backup v phc hi
Tool internet opptionbrowising historyviews files..................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4. Lm th no ng k m t a ch Webmail? i u ki n c th check mail t cc
Account Webmail? Khi s d ng Webmail th c nh ng i m l i v b t l i no?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5. Mu n thi t l p cho Outlook Express c th check c mail Google th c n th c hi n
d liu trn ng
nh ng cng vi c no?
trn ng dng mail
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6. Khi c u hnh cc ch ng trnh mail client (Outlook Express, MS- Outlook, Thunderbird)
(thc hin ti mi
trng MS-DOS v
Windows)
check mail th ta c n nh ng nh ng i u ki n v nh ng thng tin no?

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7. Hy nu cc b c c u hnh account mail cho OE?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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8. Hy cho bi t s khc bi t gi a mail address v mail account?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
9. Hy nu cc b c thi t l p cho OE khi nh n c mail g i t a ch mail c a ng i
no, th c di chuy n vo th m c mang tn c a ng i c t o trong th m c Inbox
c a OE?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
10.
Hy nu cch thi t l p cho OE khi cc mail g i t i c dung l ng l n h n 5MB
th s xa ngay t trn server?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
11.
Hy cho bi t cch thay i th m c l u tr Email m c nh c a OE v MS- Outlook?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
12.
Hy nu cch ng b ha d li u (Email v Address Book) gi a OE v MS-O?
......................................................................................................................................................
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13.
Hy li t k cc b c Backup d li u trn OE v MS- O b ng chc s d ng ch c nng
Export c a hai ch ng trnh trn?
VIRUS MY TNH
Bit cch phn bit

cc loi Virus my
tnh.
Hiu c nguy c
ca cc loi Virus
my tnh i vi h
thng v d liu
Chn la v ci t
c cc chng
trnh dit Virus ph
hp.
Bit cch dit Virus
bng cc chng
trnh Antivirus v
cu hnh cho cc
chng trnh
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1. Cho bi t Virus c b n c phn thnh m y lo i? K tn?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2. Cho bi t cc ngu n ly nhi m Virus?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3. Cho bi t cch di t Virus Boot?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4. Cho bi t Virus no gy nn hi n t ng my tnh b Shutdown? L nh DOS no cho php h y
b vi c Shutdown khi my tnh hi n th thng bo s Shutdown trong m t th i gian no ?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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Antivirus dit Virus
5. Hy trnh by cch c u hnh ch ng trnh di t Virus BKAV v ch ng trnh di t Virus
mt cch t ng
Kaspersky di t Virus t ng khi pht hi n m khng c n h i?
Nhn din v phn

bit c vic mt
my tnh b nhim
Virus vi mt my
tnh b li.
X l c mt my
tnh b nhim Virus.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6. Nh ng d u hi u no cho th y my tnh b nhi m Virus? Nh ng d u hi u ny c th nh m
l n i v i cc tnh hu ng no c a h th ng?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7. Cho bi t cch dng l nh DOS xc nh m t my tnh c b nhi m Virus Mixa_I hay
khng?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
8. Cho bi t Virus Forever s a l i Key no trong Registry v sau khi di t Virus ny xong th
my tnh x y ra hi n t ng g?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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9. Cho bi t cc b c x l m t my tnh b nhi m Virus?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
10.
Cho bi t cc cng vi c ph i lm tr c v sau khi ci t l i h i u hnh Windows?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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MN: M NG CN B N
BI H C
T NG QUAN V
M NG MY TNH
CH CHNH
N I DUNG CHI TI T
Chuyn i c s
1.
Topology
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2.
Hy chuy n i s 143 D thnh cc h c s sau:
Phn loi mng
Hy li t k cc h th ng s c s thng d ng trong my tnh?
Binary:...........................................................................................................................................
Hexa:.............................................................................................................................................
Oct:................................................................................................................................................
3.
H th ng k t n i m ng my tnh s d ng theo nh ng m hnh (Topology) m ng no?
Nu c i m t ng m hnh?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4.
Hy cho bi t ngha c a cc l i m ng sau:
LAN:mang ni b...........................................................................................................................
WAN: mang ln khp cac ton nh cc thnh ph..........................................................................
Peer to Peer:hng ngang................................................................................................................
Client/Server:ban cc b ti phng bang........................................................................................
5.
M ng c a tr ng iSPACE t i 137C Nguy n Ch Thanh thu c lo i m ng no?
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M lan............................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6.
M ng Internet thu c lo i m ng no?
CC CHU N K T
N I V M HNH
M NG
Cc chun kt ni
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7.
K tn cc chu n quy nh v cc v n lin quan n truy n thng (K cc chu n
M hnh OSI
chnh lin quan n lnh v c m ng my tnh)?
Giao thc TCP/IP
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
8.
M hnh OSI l g? M hnh OSI c m y t ng? K tn v cho bi t ch c nng
c a t ng t ng ?
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
9.
Giao th c TCP/IP l g? K tn v cho bi t tn v ch c nng c a cc l p trong giao
th c TCP/IP?
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
10.
So snh cc l p trong giao th c TCP/IP v i cc t ng trong m hnh OSI?
GIAO TH C M NG
V A CH IP
a ch IP
SubNet Mask
Ging nhau:...................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Khc nhau:
TCP/IP
OSI
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
1.
Trnh by c u trc c a m t a ch IPv4
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2.
Li t k cc l p m ng c a Ipv4 v cch nh n di n
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3.
Li t k cc a ch Ipv4 khng c s d ng trong h th ng m ng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4.
Trnh by cc c i m khc nhau gi a IP Private v IP Public
IP Private
IP Public
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
5.
Cho bi t ngha c a Subnet Mask
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6.
Trnh by cch chia m t l p m ng c thnh nhi u m ng con nh h n (subneting)
v cch tnh s l ng my trong m i m ng con.
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1.
Li t k cc thi t b s d ng trong h th ng m ng n i b (LAN) v ch c nng t ng
ng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2.
Trnh by nguyn t c b m u dy cable m ng theo chu n T-568A
K THU T M NG
LAN V CC THI T
B M NG
TH C HNH THI
CNG M NG
Cc thit b mng
Cch bm Cable
Kt ni
Chia s
Trng xanh l.xanh l ,trng cam xanh dng .xah dng,trng xanh dng , can.trng nu ,nau.
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3.
Trnh by nguyn t c b m u dy cable m ng theo chu n T-568B
Trng cam , cam ,trng xanh l ,xanh dng,trng xanh dng, xanh l .trng nu , nu.............
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1.
Cho bi t chi u di t i a c a o n dy cable n i gi a hai thi t b m ng (m):
90m...............................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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2.
Cable b m th ng c dng n i cc thi t b m ng no v i nhau?
Pc vi swith swith vi modem.........................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3.
Cable b m cho c dng n i cc thi t b m ng no v i nhau?
Pc vi pc.......................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4.
Trnh by cch thi t l p a ch IP cho NIC trong Windows XP
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5.
Trnh by cch thi t l p a ch IP cho NIC trong Windows Vista
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
6.
Trnh by cch thi t l p a ch IP cho NIC trong Windows 7
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
7.
Trnh by cc cch dng ki m tra tnh tr ng k t n i gi a hai thi t b m ng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
8.
Li t k cc quy n truy c p ti nguyn c a ng i dng khi truy c p trong h th ng
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m ng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
9.
Trnh by cch chia s m t th m c trong Windows XP, khng c n xc th c nh ng
ch cho php ng i dng xem/sao chp m khng c php ch nh s a/xa d li u
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
10.
Trnh by cch chia s m t th m c trong Windows XP, yu c u khi ng i dng truy
c p c n ph i c Username v Password v ch cho php ng i dng xem/sao chp m khng
c php ch nh s a/xa d li u
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
11.
Cho bi t m c ch c a vi c share n v trnh by cch t o, truy c p vo cc ti
nguyn c share n
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
12.
Trnh by cch chia s my in v cch s d ng my in c chia s trong h th ng
m ng.
ADSL
Cng ngh v thit

b
Cch cu hnh v
kt ni mng
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1.
Trnh by cc c i m k thu t chnh c a cng ngh ADSL
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2.
So snh u i m c a ng truy n ADSL so v i ng truy n Dial- up
Ging nhau:u ra nt duoc...........................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Khc nhau:
ADSL
Dial- up
La mng ket ni truc tip ............................. La mang ket ni thng wa line dien thoi......
..................................................................... i....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
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3.
Trnh by cc yu c u c n thi t my tnh c th k t n i n Internet b ng ADSL
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4.
Trnh by cch c u hnh Modem/Router ADSL s d ng ng truy n ADSL th c
hi n k t n i Internet (nu cc thng s b t bu c ph i c trong khi thi t l p)
WIRELESS
Chun kt ni
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
1.
Li t k cc thi t b c n thi t thi t l p h th ng m ng khng dy n i b (Wireless
Bo mt
LAN) v cho bi t ch c nng t ng ng:
Cu hnh
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2.
Trnh by cc chu n m ng khng dy n i b hi n c (chu n 802.11): tn g i, t n s
pht, t c truy n, c i m k thu t
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
3.
So snh s khc nhau c a hai m hnh k t n i h th ng m ng khng dy Ad-Hoc v
Infrastructure
Ging nhau:deu chia se file dung card mang .................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Khc nhau:
Ad-Hoc
Infrastructure
Ko ra net duoc .............................................. Ra net duoc...................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
..................................................................... .....................................................................
4.
Trnh by cch thi t l p cc my k t n i m ng theo m hnh Ad-Hoc
Bc 1: To mng khng dy ad-hoc
u tin, m Network and Sharing Center, kch vo lin kt Set up a new connection or
network
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Trnh Set Up a Connection or Network s c m ra, bn c th thng qua cu hnh tt c

cc loi kt ni, t kt ni mng thng thng ti kt ni mng ring o ca cng ty hoc kt ni
ad-hoc (kt ni t my tnh ti my tnh). T danh sch la chn li mng, chn Set up a
wireless ad hoc (computer-to-computer) network, sau kch Next
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Bn thy mt ca s mi m t mi th c th lm trn mt mng ad-hoc khng dy. c ni

dung ti ca s ny hoc b qua n v kch Next
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Bc ny s l ca s thit lp mng. u tin bn cn nhp vo tn mng v sau l loi bo

mt bn mun s dng. bo mt hn cho mng ca mnh, bn nn s dng Security type l
WPA2-Personal, loi bo mt ny gip m ha tt hn v kh ph hn bo mt WEP. Cui cng
cn nhp vo mt khu ng nhp mng, sau khi m bo Save this network c chn
bn hy kch tip vo Next
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Sau khi c cc la chn, mng mi s c to, qu trnh to s mt khong mt vi giy.
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Ti ca s cui cng, bn s nhn c thng bo rng mng mi c to v n sn sng

s dng. ng qun ghi nh mt khu ca mng v sau kch Close
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My tnh ca bn lc ny tr thnh im pht ca mng khng giy v lc ch cn cc my tnh

khc kt ni vo.
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Bc 2: Kt ni cc my tnh vo mng
Bc ny s hng dn bn cch kt ni cc my tnh khc vo mng va to. Trn mt my tnh
khc cn kt ni, kch vo biu tng mng phn cui thanh Taskbar, bn s thy mt danh
sch cc mng hin th. Chn mng ad-hoc m bn va to trn v kch vo Connect.
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Bn s nhn c thng bo nhp mt khu. Nhp mt khu nh c yu cu v kch OK.
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Windows 7 s mt khong vi giy kt ni vo mng
Sau khi qu trnh kt ni hon thin, bn c th bt u qu trnh s dng mng ny.

Bc 3: Chia s file v th mc trong mng
Sau khi thit lp mt mng ad-hoc v kt ni cc my khch vo mng, mt trong nhng tnh
nng cn khai thc l chia s file, khai thc mng lm vic. Tuy nhin, sau khi mt my
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khch kt ni, n s mt khong vi giy xc nhn mng. Khi iu ny xy ra, ca s

Network and Sharing Center s hin th nh hnh sau
Sau khi mng c xc nhn, Windows 7 s gn cho vo mt profile mng chung. iu ny c

ngha l bn khng th chia s bt c th g. Mt vn khc l thc t bn khng th thay i
profile mng c gn.
iu c ngha l bn phi thay i bng tay cc thit lp chia s mng i vi profile mng
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chung bng cch kch vo Change advanced sharing settings > Manage advanced sharing
settings > Advanced sharing settings v thay i cc thit lp trong cho ph hp
.............................
5.
Trnh by cch thi t l p cc my k t n i m ng theo m hnh Infrastructure
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
Tp. HCM, ngy 22 thng 12 nm 2009
BM. K thu t My tnh
Trn Vn Tr
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TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

137C Nguyn Ch Thanh, Phng 9, Qun 5, TP. H Ch Minh

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

Case (thng my)

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

1. Hy k tn t t c cc hng s n xu t bo m ch ch cho my tnh m b n bi t.

2. Hy cho bi t cch xc nh lo i/model c a bo m ch ch .

3. Hy cho bi t tn c a cc lo i soket v cc vi x l dng t ng ng:

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

a: socket 775 dng cho cc vi x l nh Core Duo,Core 2 Duo ca hng Intel..................................

cng n tp Bo co Bc s my tnh thc hnh

4. Hy k tn cc nh s n xu t chipset dnh cho bo m ch ch m b n bi t:

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

S mainboard dng CPU Intel

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

Intel Core2 Duo Desktop Processor

Intel Celeron D Processor

Intel Core2 Duo Mobile Processor

Intel Celeron Desktop Processor

Intel Core2 Extreme Desktop Processor

Intel Celeron M Processor

Intel Core2 Extreme Mobile Processor

Intel Celeron Mobile Processor

Intel Core2 Quad Desktop Processor

Intel Core Duo Processor

Intel Core2 Quad Mobile Processor

Intel Core i3 Desktop Processor

Intel Core2 Solo Processor

Intel Core i3 Mobile Processor

Intel EP80579 Integrated Processor

Intel Core i5 Desktop Processor

Intel Itanium Processor

Intel Core i5 Mobile Processor

Intel Pentium 4 Processor

Intel Core i7 Desktop Processor

Intel Pentium Desktop Processor

Intel Core i7 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition

Intel Pentium III Processor

Intel Core i7 Mobile Processor

Intel Pentium Mobile Processor

Intel Core i7 Mobile Processor Extreme Edition

Intel Xeon Processor

Intel Core Solo Processor

Storage Processor Family

TR NG CAO NG NGH CNG NGH THNG TIN iSPACE

View All Desktop Boards

Intel Desktop Boards Extreme Series

Intel Desktop Boards Essential Series

Intel Desktop Boards Media Series

Intel Desktop Boards Executive Series

Server and Workstation Boards

Single-Socket Server Boards