You are on page 1of 17

. (. ).

.
, :
,

,
,
.
93%
.


.

. ,
, (BENTOFIX)
( 5x10-11 m/sec) HDPE, ( )
1,5 mm ( 1x10-10 m/sec).
,
. (filter cake)
1ppm, .

:
(
)

(.. , )
( )

( ),
,

, ,

.
,
,
.

, ,
.

1.

. ,

,
. ,
,
.


, , .


, ,
, .
,
.

2.
Eldorado Gold Corporation
..
Eldorado Gold Corporation
, , ,
.
, 5. 28.
(. 1). 1995, .

11.7t ( ) 3.6 / Au 8.2
/ Ag. 1.36 . 0.4:1 (
). 90%
60% .
9.4 0.966 . 1.29 .
.
: 12 , 8 , 1

.

, ( ),
.

. ,
. ,
,
. .

( ) .
, .
,
(Dor) ,
. (Dor)
.

1: ( )

,
[ INCO (SO2+oxygen)]. INC
1 ppm (

- EU Directive 21, 2006).

.

,
(Best Available Techniques, 2006) (. 1).

3.
3.1
(, , )
, ,
.
15 / (m3/h).
, , 93%

. ,
:
.
.
W2R ( ,
.. ).

. ,
. ,
(W2R),
( ). K
21 m3/h.

. .
- .
W2R, ,
150 m3/h. - , ,
, .
W2R
, .
( )
W2R,
1,5 150 m3/h.

, ,
, ( , 2003).
3.2 / (Filter Cake)

,
,
(Best Available Techniques)
..
,
(HDPE 1.5mm )
(BENTOFIX) ( 5x10-11 m/sec).

. ,
.

. ,
/
. 2 .

2: (filter cake)

.
:

.
(seepage).

.
.

.

, (Maximum Credible
Earthquake-MCE).
.
.
:

1.250 kt
3.425 t.

7,4Mm3.
85% ..

1,4x10-6 m/s 40kPa 4,0x109

m/s 520kPa.

(filter cake)
, .
(. 2)
:

,
HDPE (High Density
PolyEthylene) 1,5mm, BENTOFIX
( 5x10-11m/s)
.

(- ),
.
,
.


,

.
.
3.2.1 (Filter Press)

80% . -
-
(cake),
.
,
.
.

. , (
),
, (. 1).

1.

3.3
,


.
:
,
.
(, , ),
.

.

.
.

10,7 . ,
.

, . .
,
2.

2
1

3
4

2
5

2.
:
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:

3
.

3.
,
,

,
.
T ,

.
, ,
.

,
,
.

10

4.
4.1


.
.. (, 2006) .

.
(NTUA, 2003). - ( )
.
( , 2004),
(, 2001- , 2003), (NTUA, 2000- Golder Associates, 2000Kvaerner, 2000) .
, 110
165 (20 ). 70%

.
, 200 800
, 300 .

.
.

.
, ,
.
, ,
- .
()
. , , ECHMES ENVECO
(
..). 50
( , ,
, , , ,
, , ..) ,
, KVAERNER, GOLDER ASSOCIATES, BRGM, SRK).

, , .

( Directive). ... .
(MWD Directive) 2006/21
..
1 2008. . 2006/21
39624 2009.
2006/21 ( 13), 50ppm.
10 10ppm.
1ppm.
11 . USD
($), .
- .
:
- ...

.

11

...
.
.

.

.
.

4.2

..
,
,
, , , .

, , 1 .
.

, ,
, .
Eldorado Gold Corporation
, ,
. 1.400 ,
.
,
,
.
,
.
4.2.1
Eldorado Gold Corporation
:

: , , ,
.

:
, , .
:
Barao de Cocais, .
: ,
, , ,
, .
:
.
:
Barra Feliz Carrapato,
.


Agong Chunwa Tibetan.

12


Agong Chunwa

:
Efemcukuru.

Santa Barbara:
Santa Barbara.

: Ulubey.
Usak.
: Kisladag.
: Gumuskol,
Katrancilar Sgtl.
: Efemcukuru.
: Gmskol, Ulubey, Katrancilar, Esme
Sgtl, Bekisli Esme.
: Ulubey,
Esme, Kisladag, Gmskol, Katrancilar, Bekisli, Sgtl, Kckkilyasli, Karamerli, Akcakoy Gzelkoy,
Sgtl.
: Esme (
60 . Usak).
: Usak
.
: Ulubey.
: Kisladag.
: Usak.
: Gmskol Ulubey.
: Omurca.
: Esme
.

Matriz de Santo Antonio:


.

13


Pio XII Square: Santa
Barbara.
: Brumal Barra Feliz.

: Gmskol Ulubey.
: Kisladag
Katrancilar.
: Sgtl
Ulubey.
Sgtl Gmskol.

: 180
.
:
- .
,
,
.
: Feira Multisetorial do Medio
Piracicaba .
: .
Santuario do Caraca:
Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Nacional.
Mostra de Videos de Turismo e Aventura do SESC- MG/2008, .

: Esme Sgtl
Ulubey.

:
Santa Barbara, MESDA,
.

Efemcukuru -

. 11.200
Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot Syrah.
.

14


Efemcukuru

:
Usak .

.
Kisladag: ,
,
, ,
.

4.3

970
, .
,
.
,
, .

.
, , 10
.
.
, , , , , ,
, ..., ,
.
,
. (3) (Ovacik, Kisladag, Cayeli)
(Efemcukuru, Copler, Mastra). , 100
. ,
(Chelopech)
(Krumovgrad). ,
,
.
, :

Kittila,
Blaiken,
Pahtavaara,
Faboliden,
Orivesi,
Svartliden,
Aitik,
Kristineberg,
Renstrom,
Maurliden,

15

Petiknas,
Garpenbeng,
Garpenberg Norra,
Omagh,
Rio Narcea,
Rossia Montana,
Chelopech,
Krumovgrad,
Cayeli,
Mastra,
Copler,
Kisladag,
Ovacik,
Efemcukuru,


,

, .
, :

Eldorado Gold Corporation SA.


.
30 2009, -
.


.
-
,
,
.

4.4

Best Available Techniques Document (European Parliament) :


(http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2006:102:0015:0033:EN:PDF)

(http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2006:102:0015:01:EN:HTML)


(http://eur- lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/el/oj/2006/l_102/l_10220060411el00150033.pdf)

NaCN
.. REACH (EU Directive concerning the registration, evaluation, authorization and
restriction of chemicals).
(ftp://ftp.jrc.es/pub/eippcb/doc/mtwr_final_0704.pdf)

... 2076/25-09-09
, ,
2006/21/ 15 2006
2004/35/
15 2006.
http://www.docman.gr/Search/8-.aspx

http://www.cyanidecode.org/

. ,
,
.

16

4.5

....


:
14 1
68100
: +302551080987
Fax: +302551035613
Email: contact@tgm.gr
Website: www.tgm.gr

:
. 23
16742
: +302146870012
Fax: +302146870099
Email: tgm@tgm.gr
Website: www.tgm.gr

ANTEA, 2001. Perama Hill Hydrogeological synthesis.


Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 2004. Neotectonicseismotectonic
research of the Perama gold project
area, Evros prefecture.
EU Directive 21, 2006. Management of waste from extractive
industries.
EU BAT, 2006. Reference Document on Best Available
Techniques for Management of Tailings and WasteRock in Mining Activities.
Golder Associates, 2000. Feasibility level design tailings
management facility Perama Hill (Greece). Two volumes.
National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 2000.
Environmental characterization of tailings
National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), 2003.
Social cost-benefit analysis of Perama mining project.
Kvaerner, 2000. Optimization study of the detailed feasibility
study of Perama project. Five volumes.
University of Patras, 2003. Perama project. Sustainable
water resources management in the project area.
6 2nd International Workshop in Geoenvironment and
Geotechnics, September 2008, Milos island, Greece
Design of the Mine Waste Management Facility, Perama Hill, Greece, July 2009, by Golder Associates
(UK) Ltd.

17

You might also like