4 / 2010 /

1
n
n
1
1
2
(1) X =
Xi , S =
(Xi X)2
n i=1
n i=1
(2) E[Xi ] = , V [Xi ] = 2
1
1
1
E[X] = E[
Xi ] =
E[Xi ] =
=
n i=1
n i=1
n i=1
n

n
n
n
1
1
1 2 2
V [X] = V [
Xi ] = 2
V [Xi ] = 2
=
n i=1
n i=1
n i=1
n

(
)
4
X30
N (0, 12 )
(3) X N 30, 100
Z =
4/100

(
P (X < k) = P

k 30
Z<
4/100

)
= P (Z < 5(k 30)) = 0.925

5(k 30) = 1.440 k = 30 + 0.288 = 30.288

2
X =

10S 2
32

29
(
)
10 2.43
2
P (S 2.43) = P X
= P (X 2.7)
32
= 1 P (X > 2.7) = 1 0.975 = 0.025

(1)

3
T = X10
t15 4(X 10) 1.074 U T = X10
1.074
2
2
U /16

U /16

1
1
P (T 1.074) = P (|T | 1.074) = 0.3 = 0.15
2
2
4
(1) E[P ] = 0.5, V [P ] =

0.52
1600

(2) Z = P 0.5
2

0.5 /1600

N (0, 12 )

)
0.479

0.5
= P (Z 0.021 80) = P (Z 1.68)
P (P 0.479) = P Z
0.52 /1600
= 1 (1.68) = 1 0.9535 = 0.0465
(

5
32
)
(1) X N (, 32 ) 100 X N (, 100
(2) P (a Z a) = 0.99 a P (Z a) = (a) = 0.995 a

 a = 2.576

(3) (1) Z = X
2

3 /100

N (0, 12 )

10
X
a
a = a (X ) a
3
32 /100

3
3
aX+ a
10
10

(2) X 87a 2.576

86.2272 87.7728