INDEX

Terms Achiral Acidity of alcohols Acidity of phenols Active site Acylation Addition polymers Adduct Alcohols Aldehydes Aldol condensation Aldol reaction Aldopentose Alkanamines Alkenes Alkyl halides Alkylation Alkylbenzenes Alkynes Allosteric site Allylic alcohols Allylic halides Ambident nucleophiles Amines Amino acids Ammonolysis Amylopectin Amylose Analgesics Anhydrides Animal starch Anionic detergents Anomers Antacids Antibiotics Antidepressant drugs Antifertility drugs Antihistamines Antimicrobial drugs Antipyretic Antiseptics Aromatic ring Artificial sweetening agents Aryl halides Arylamines Aspirin Asymmetric carbon Azo dyes Bactericidal Bacteriostatic Page No. 297 327 328 440 392 427 323 321 352 363 363 412 390 288 282 392 368 354 441 316 295 292 381 412 384 410 410 444 369 411 452 408 443 445 444 448 443 446 445 448 317 449 283 391 445 297 400 447 447 Terms Baeyers' reagent Bakelite Barbiturates Benzylic alcohols Benzylic halides Biodegradable polymers Biomolecules Branched chain polymers Broad spectrum antibiotics Buna - N Buna - S Cannizzaro reaction Carbocation Carbohydrates Carboxylic acids Carbylamine reaction Catalytic action of enzymes Cationic detergents Cellulose Chain initiating step Chain propagating step Chain terminating step Chemical messengers Chemotherapy Chirality Cleansing agents Clemmensen reduction Coagulation Competitive inhibitors Condensation polymers Copolymerisation Copolymers Cross aldol condensation Cross linked polymers Cumene Cyclic structure DDT Dehydrogenation Denaturation Denaturation of protein Deoxyribonucleic acid Deoxyribose Detergents Dextrorotatory Diazonium salt Diazonium salts Diazotisation Disaccharides Disinfectants Page No. 362 428, 432 445 317 282, 295 435 403 426 447 428, 435 427 364 295, 300 403 349, 366 393 440 452 411 429 429 429 442 439 296, 297 450 360 417 441 427 433 427 364 426 324 407 309 331 336 416 419 412 450 296 287, 288 396 396 404, 409 446, 448

315, 317, 349, 350,

382, 281,

282,

446,

383,

461 Index

C:\Chemistry-12\Index.pmd

28.02.07

Terms

Page No. 441 440 439 427 372 372 341 305 415 291 449 298 454 441 417 329 322 355 319 418 366 361 428 414 289 307 286 429 309 356 408 408 386 355 397 284 415 405 405 406 411 410 301 291 324 341 408 375 359 419 430

Terms

Page No.

Drug - enzyme interaction Drug - target interaction Drugs Elastomers Electron donating group Electron withdrawing group Electrophilic aromatic substitution Electrophilic substitution Electrostatic forces Elimination reaction Emulsifiers Enantiomers Environmental pollution Enzyme inhibitors Enzymes Esterification Esters Etard reaction Ethers 315, Fat soluble vitamins Fatty acids Fehling's test Fibres Fibrous proteins Finkelstein reaction Fittig reaction Free radical Free radical mechanism Freon refrigerant Friedel-Crafts reaction Fructose Furanose Gabriel phthalimide synthesis Gatterman - Koch reaction Gatterman reaction Geminal halides Globular proteins Gluconic acid Glucose Glyceraldehyde Glycogen Glycosidic linkage Grignard reagent Haloalkane Haloarene Halogenation Haworth structures Hell - Volhard Zelinsky reaction Hemiacetal Heterocyclic compounds High density polythene

333, 287,

296,

317,

305,

283,

409, 281, 281, 334,

Hinsberg's reagent 393 Histamines 443 Hoffmann bromamide reaction 386 Hydroboration 322 Hyperacidity 443 Intermolecular bonding 333 Intramolecular bonding 333 Inversion of configuration 293 Invert sugar 409 Ketones 349, 352, 353 Kolbe electrolysis 375 Kolbe's reaction 334 Lactose 410 Laevorotatory 296 Laundry soaps 451 Lewis bases 399 Limited spectrum antibiotics 447 Linear polymers 426 Low density polythene 429 Lucas test 330 Maltase 417 Maltose 409 Markovnikov's rule 321, 322 Medicated soaps 451 Medicines 439 Melamine - formaldehyde polymer 431 Messenger - RNA 421 Molecular asymmetry 296 Molecular targets 440 Monosaccharides 404 Narrow spectrum antibiotics 447 Natural polymers 426 Natural rubber 433 Neoprene 428, 434 Network polymers 426 Nitration 395 Nomenclature 283 Non-biodegradable 454 Non-ionic detergents 452 Non-narcotic analgesics 445 Novolac 431 Nucleic acids 419 Nucleophilic substitution 291 Nucleosides 420 Nucleotides 419 Nylon 6 431 Nylon 6, 6 425, 427, 431 Oligosaccharides 404 Optical isomerism 296 Optically inactive 299 Organo-metallic compounds 301

Chemistry 462

C:\Chemistry-12\Index.pmd

28.02.07

Terms Oxidoreductase Ozonolysis Peptide bond Peptide linkage PHBV Phenols Polarity Polyacrylonitrile Polyamides Polyesters Polyhydric compounds Polymerisation Polymers Polysaccharides Polythene Preservatives Propellants Proteins Protic solvents Pyranose structure Racemic mixture Racemisation Receptors Reducing sugars Reimer - Tiemann reaction Resins Ribose Ribosomal - RNA Ring substitution Rochelle salt Rosenmund reduction Rubber Saccharic acid Salvarsan Sandmayer's reaction Saponification Scouring soaps Semi - synthetic polymers Shaving soaps Soaps

Page No. 417 353 414 414 435 318 358 430 431 431 316 425 425 410 429 450 308 412 295 408 298 296 440 404 335 436 412 421 376 361 354 433 406 446 397 450 451 426 451 450

Terms
3

Page No.

315,

404, 427, 449,

428,

287,

381 Sp hybridised Starch 405 Stephen reaction 354 Stereo centre 297 Structure - basicity relationship 390 Structure of proteins 414 Substitution nucleophilic bimolecular 293 Substitution nucleophilic unimolecular 294 Sucrose 405, 409 Sulphonation 395 Swarts reaction 289 Sweeteners 449 Synthetic detergents 451 Synthetic polymers 426 Synthetic rubber 434 Teflon 430 Terylene 428 Thermoplastic polymers 428 Thermosetting polymers 428 Toilet soaps 451 Tollens' test 361 Tranquilizers 444 Transfer - RNA 421 Transparent soaps 451 Trisaccharides 404 van der Waal forces 290 Vasodilator 443 Vicinal halides 283, 284 Vinylic alcohol 317 Vinylic halides 283 Vitamins 417, 418 Vulcanisation 434 Water soluble vitamins 418 Williamson synthesis 337 Wolff - Kishner reduction 361 Wurtz reaction 302 Wurtz-Fittig reaction 307 Ziegler - Natta catalyst 430 Zwitter ion 414

463 Index

C:\Chemistry-12\Index.pmd

28.02.07