BI DCH MN TIN NG DNG - THY HUN. PHN I: DCH PHN 8.3 8.5 8.

.3 Cold Properties Cc danh sch di y tm tt cc tnh cht ca cht lnh c sn thng qua tiu chun Cold Properties. Cold Property p sut pha hi @ 100F (37,8C) p sut hi Reid @ 100F (37,8C) im chp Tnh ton La chn phng php p sut hi theo c tnh p sut hi ca h thng khi t l hi: lng bng 4: 1 theo khi lng Nh phn trm API 2B7.1 Phm vi hiu lc P> 1.5 kPa P> 1.5 kPa

im chy (Nhit thp nht m du c th chy) Ch s khc x

Ch s Cetane (Ch s Diezel) Ch s Octan RON nht 100F (37.8C) nht 210F (98.6C)

150F <ASTM D86 10% ( hoc NBP) < 1150F, 15F< im chp chy < 325F Nh phn trm API 140< MW< 800, 1< 2B8.1 trng lng API<50, -110F< im chp chy< 140F Nh phn trm 70<MW<600, API 2B5.1-1 97F<NBP<1000F, 0.63<sg<1.1, 1.35< Ch s khc x 20C < 1.65 Phng php c quyn 300F< D86 10% < 700F Phng php c quyn D86 50% ~420F Xem phn nht trong Appendix A- Property Methods and Calculations trong Hng dn s dng m phng Xem phn nht trong Appendix AProperty Methods and Calculations trong Hng dn c s m phng

ng cong chng ct ASTM D86 P/N/A (mol %)

API Hnh 3A1.1 (1963) Nh phn trm API 2B4.1

51F < TBP 10% < 561F MW>70

Add thm c tnh Cold Properties Utility, chn Utilities di bng Tools trong thanh menu, highlight Cold Properties v n nt Add Utility. Gn 1 dng cho Utility t Oject Navigator, truy cp thng qua nt Select Stream.

Sau khi trnh by nh ngha cc tnh cht trn, ngha l bn tr li c cu hi WHAT Bn trnh by cch thc hin, ly mt VD, v a ra cc bc thc hin -> tr li cu hi HOW

Hnh 8.7

Hin th cc tab c tnh sau: - p sut hi thc

-

p sut hi Reid im chp chy Nhit thp nht m du c th chy.

- Ch s octan nghin cu (RON) - nht 100F (37,8C) v 210F (98,6C) Phn (tab) BP/PNA hin th cc ng cong chng ct ASTM (ASTM D86 im 10% 30% 50%, 70%, 90% ), v P/N/A % mole. tab Notes c th s dng vit ch v n c chc nng ging nh mt s tay. B qua b tin ch a nng(Utility) trong sut qu trnh tnh ton, chn bng kim tra Ignored. Hysys s hon ton b qua cc tin ch cho n khi bn khi phc li n cho mt ch hot ng bng cch xa sch hp kim tra.

Hnh 8.8

8.4 Critycal Property

Critycal Property nhm mc ch tnh ton gi tr thc v tnh cht nhit gi thit, p sut, khi lng v my nn cho dng xc nh. 8.4.1 Khi ng nhanh Trc khi cc Critycal Property c cp nht, thit lp dng Fluid Packge, s dng phng trnh trng thi Peng Robinson v yu cu nhp thnh phn. Ci t dng nguyn liu Feed nh sau:

Truy cp vo tin ch Critycal Property bng cch chn cc tin ch trong thanh cng c Menu Bar. Chn Critycal Property trong cc tin ch v chn mc Add Utility. Cc phng php chung cho Critycal Property Utility c miu t nh sau: Trn th Critycal Property thay i tn cho Utility nu c yu cu. Bm vo nt Stream La chn dng nguyn liu Feed t i tng cn iu chnh Xem xt Critycal Property phn tch cho s la chn dng cho s tnh ton dng khi lng trong khi thit b.

Phn tch Critycal Property La chn dng Feed t i tng cn iu chnh v kim tra gi tr khi lng ti hn ca dng hi nc vo.

8.4.2 tnh cht cc gi tr ti hn thc v gi ti hn. S a dng ca tnh cht ti hn c hin th trong 2 c tnh ti hn l thc v gi thit. Cc gi tr ti hn thc chng l nhng c tnh m chng ta tnh ton ra bng vic kt hp cc tiu chun v cc c tnh khc nhau ca cc gi thuc tnh khc nhau m chng ta chn. Cc gi tr ti hn gia thit l cc gi tr m chng ta c c l nh vic nh gi cc c tnh ca cc cht trong hn hp. Chng thng rt khc so vi cc im ti hn thc, v chng thng khng c ngha v mt vt l, nhng i khi chng c suy ra t cc kinh nghim thc t. Theo phng php ton hc th cc gi tr ti hn gi thit nh nhit , p sut v h s nn (Tpc, Ppc ,v Zpc ) c tnh ton theo cc cng thc sau:

Trong : - yi l thnh phn mol ca cu t I trong phn on - n l tng s cu t ca hn hp - Tci l nhit ti hn ca cu t i - Pci l p sut ti hn ca cu t i - Zci l h s nn ti hn ca cu t i Cn cc gi tr gi ti hn, th tch ti hn gi thit c tnh theo cng thc sau:

8.5 DATA RECON : KHO ST CC C S D LIU Mc Data Recon utility l mt b phn ca HYSYS.RTO v thi gian thc ca vic ti u ha mt gi thuc tnh, ging nh mt b ghp ni trong mi trng c bn ca phn mm HYSYS. The Data Recon utility l 1 trong 2 ng dng a nng c s dng trong HYSYS.RTO cung cp ch yu cho qu trnh chuyn giao gia 2 s sn xut mu v cc chng trnh gii. Mt mc ch c bn khc na l thu thp cc ti liu thch ng cho s ti u ha cc i tng khc nhau cng vi cc tiu chun l ra i vi cc dung dch ha tan.

 c r hn chng ta c th tham kho thm trong cun s tay, trong cc mc lin quan ti vic hng dn s dng HYSYS.RTO, y cng l mt ng dng a chc nng(utility). Trong cun s tay ny cng cp chi tit ti cc mi lin quan gia cc thnh phn, v mi lin h ca cc thnh phn ti thi gian ti u ha thc s ca cc gi cht. Nu phn mm HYSYS m bn ang s dng khng h tr phn RTO, th bn c th lin h ti b phn i din ca Hyprotech c hng dn chi tit.

PHN II. DCH PHN 3.2.6 G6.M PHNG NG ( DYNAMIC SIMULATION ) Trong phn 2 ny ca m phng, chng ta s cng nhau nghin cu v m phng ng. Phn ny ch yu c p dng m phng cc c tnh ca cc gi thuc tnh amin, chng c di nhit gii hn nht nh. V vy khi m dng vt qua di nhit gii hn th h thng s a ra cc cnh bo, v cc c tnh ca dng, v chng ta s thy xut hin dng ch mu vng phn hng dn pha di. tip tc tnh ton chng ta c th b qua li cnh bo y. V chng ta c th iu khin bng mt trong cc cch sau:
1. Bin i t qu trnh m phng tnh: chun b cho qu tnh m

phng ng, cn phi xc nh p sut u vo v bng PF chng ta nhp vo. Mi a kt ni cn c lp t ph hp vi cc a khc trong b phn, v tt c cc cng on khc u phi c cc kch thc ph hp.

2. B iu khin tng: mi bc th s vn hnh cn phi ph hp vi

s ci t t ng v bng tay.
3. Chun b cho mt qu trnh m phng ng: bc cui cng ny,

chng ta vo databook v ci t. Thay i cc bin c th thay i c.v h m phng nhit ng bt u c vn hnh.

G 6.1 BIN I T H M PHNG TNH Bin i file PDF ( changing the PDF ) Mt vi cch bin i trong m phng dng PFD chun b cho qu trnh m phng ng. Chng ta thc hin theo cc bc sau: Biu tng M t cc bc thc hin Chng ta kch vo biu tng bn trn thanh tc v, sau chn mc Break connection, kt ni gia cc dng v thit b vn hnh. S dng mc Attach Mode ni cc phn xng vn hnh v cc dng
1. Xa Set-1 trong phn xng vn hnh 2. Ci t p sut cho dng DEA to RECY l 995 psia 3. Ci t ch vn hnh tun hon gia dng Regen BTTMS v thit

b trao i E-100

Qu trnh tun hon ch c trng cho qu trnh trng thi n nh. N dng d tr v cung cp cc dung dch thch ng cho qu trnh trc khi i vo m qu trnh phng ng.
4. Xa mc Std .gi tr lu lng cht lng l tng cho dng lm lnh

DEA
5. c bit Std, cht lng l tng, th tch, dng makeup H2O ti

2.195 USGPM
6. Xa thit b trn MIX 100 v thay th n bng thng cha V-101 , v

dng hi i ra t thng cha Nitrogen blanket c t tn l vapour outlet

7. Thay thit b trao i nhit E-100 bng mt thit b trao i nhit khc

thit k mt qu trnh trao i ng khc. Xa nhit ca dng Regen feed, qu trnh tnh ton trao i cho chng ta kt qu. S dng bng di y cho thit k mc thay i mi.

BM (Add Pumps )

2 bm c cho thm vo h thng m phng ng nhm mc ch c th khi ng c qu tnh tnh ton p sut khc nhau v cc dng khc nhau. Nhm lm ph hp chng, chng ta cn cc tht b quan trng chu c p sut v lc va p v dng truyn ng. Chng ta in cc thng s theo bng di y vo bm.P-101 v P-102.

CC VAN (Add Valves) 1.Chng ta thm cc van vo h thng xc nh p sut ca cc dng h thc

Ta in cc thng tin cho trong bng di vo cc van:

1. in cc thng tin theo bng vo cc van. Trc khi qu trnh bt

u phi chc chn rng dng dung mi sn sng. i ti b ti sinh chng ta c th cn kch vo nt Reset trc khi kch nt run dung mi i vo cc ct tt hn.

2. M van v xem cc c tnh v loi b phn kt dnh, xc inh

cc mu.
3. La chn v kch vo nt User Input v khi cc c tnh ca

van c hin th
4. Kch vo nt size valve

5 V lm tng t vi tt c cc van cn li. THM P SUT CHO DNG C TNH K THUT (Adding pressure Flow Specifications) Mt cch khc vn hnh cc my tch phn thnh cng, cc bc khc nhau ca cc khe h trong s sn xut chng ta phi ci t p sut ca chng bng 0, thng thng chng ta nn p sut ca mt dng mang c tnh k thut cho mi s sn xut mt gii hn dng, tr mt s trng hp ngoi l. Mt cch b sung p sut cho dng mang c tnh k thut thng yu cu c nh cc ct ti sinh trong bnh ngng t. y l cch thc duy nht nu cc b phn c nh khc trong dng h lu ca bnh ngng. Cn cc b phn khc th p sut ca dng phn ng khng c xc inh r, chng ta phi thit lp cng vi mt dng mang c tnh k thut. 1.trong mc s sn xut chnh chng ta thm dng chy p lc.

Bng lit k cc bin ca cc dng Dng nguyn liu Kh chua FEKO-1 Flash vap-1 Makeup-H2O Kh ngt Kh acid Reflux @ col2 Nitrogen blanket Dng DEA tun hon DEA to flash TK c im k thut v p sut Khng hot ng c im k thut v dng Nng mol dng Hot ng Khng hot ng Hot ng Khng hot ng Khng hot ng Th tch dng lng l tng Hot ng Khng hot ng Hot ng Khng hot ng Khng hot ng Khi lng mol Hot ng Khng hoat ng Khng hot ng Khng hot ng Khng hot ng Khng hot ng Gi tr 25 MMSCFD 986,5 psia 89.99 psia 2.195 GPM 994 psia 26.5 psia 2983 lb/hr 21.5 psia

1. Dng chy p lc c th hot ng trong m phng ng trn

thanh tc v cc c tnh, la chn cc c tnh hot ng bng cch nh du vo hp bn cnh. trng thi tnh th th tch cc dng chy p lc c s dng nh mt c tnh k thut.
2. m bo rng h thc PF c nh u chn tt c cc c

tnh.(chng ta c th gia tng p, bng vic checkbox)

3. Chn nng sut v nng lng cho cc bm 4. Chng ta m cc c tnh trn thit b E-100 th kch vo nt tnh

ton ( kch vo nt Calculate Ks, trn thanh tc v Dynamic, v mc c im k thut Specs)

5. delta P trng v kch vo nt Calulate Ks trong c 2 mc

Sell v Tube sides ca thit b E-100

6. Trrn thit b lm lnh E-101 chng ta cng lm tng t xem

cc thng s c tnh k thut, chng ta ci t p sut cho dng thay v vic ci t delta P bng vic la chn Overall K valve v trng Pressure Drop CC THIT B LIN KT ( Epuiment Sizing) Trong qu trnh vn hnh m phng ng, c 2 ct cha cc a v cc thit b xung quanh phi c size ph hp. Trong iu kin m phng n nh, cc tn hao p sut do ngi dng quy nh.trong iu kin ng, th chng c tnh ton bng phng php thy lc ng. Cc bin chng c th ny sinh khi chuyn tip t iu kin n nh sang iu kin ng, nu p sut ca iu kin n nh c bin dng ngang trong cc ct, th cc bin dng ny l rt khc nhau, v chng c tnh ton qua vic tnh ton p sut dng dung mi p lc. CT A LIN KT ( Column Tray Sizing )
1. T thanh Tool trn menu chn Utilities v thm tray sizing utility cho

b khi ng a DEA
2. Kch vo nt Selct TS , sau chn tray section proprty view xut

hin cc c tnh
3. T s sn xut Flowsheet , chn DEA contactor 4. T thnah tc v chn TS-1 5. Kch vo nt Auto Section tnh ton, v chp nhn tt c cc mc

nh.
6. Chn nt Trayed sau chn Results ( t mc Performance chn mc

Results)
7. Xc nhn cc bin s c trng, chn Section-1

Bin ng knh Chiu cao Khong cch gia cc a Chiu di Ch s dng chy

Gi tr 3,5 ft 2 in 24 in 34,81 in 1

8. Chn tnh ton cc gi tr di thc, v chng b chia ra cc phn

nh thc hin qu trnh bay hi. Bin Chiu di thc t Gi tr 34,81 in

9. Khi ng ct cha DEA v xem cc c tnh ca n. 10. Kch v Rating, sau chn Tray Section 11. Nhp cc c tnh ca cc b phn trong a cho TS-1 t cc a lin

kt
12. T cc a ca b phn ti sinh cho cc dng sn phm tng t nhau

trn b DEA. Chc nng la chn t ng c th ch to 2 b phn a, v chc chn rng kch thc cc ct la chn cho cc a phi thng nht. Xa cc b phn khng c kt ni cc c tnh k thut.
13. Xc nhn cc c tnh ca cc dng trn cc b phn a ti sinh nh

bng di y:

Bin ng knh a

Gi tr 3.5 ft

Chiu di ca a Khong cch gia cc a Tng chiu cao Ch s ca dng chy Chiu cao thc t

2 in 24 in 33,75 in 1 33,75 in

14. Trong ct ti sinh chng ta s thy cc c tnh k thut khi chng ta

kch vo nt Rating, sau chn Tray Section

15. Nhp ng knh cc van vo nh cho trn cc bng.

CC VAN LIN KT:Vessel Sizing Thit b ngng t v bay hi trong b phn ti sinh trong cc ct chu trnh con i hi nhng lin kt chnh xc trc khi chng ta vn hnh mu ng mt cch c hiu qu. Dung lng ca cc van vn hnh thng c thi gian n nh khong 10 pht.
1. M bng cc c tnh ca thit b ti sinh, sau vo ct mi trng

Column Environment
2. M bng cc c tnh ca thit b ngng t 3. Kch vo nt Worksheet, sau chn trang Condition. 4. Xc nh lu lng dng lng l tng 5. Tnh ton cc lu lng ca cc dng, gii s rng lng chim 50%,

khi th tch b cha c tnh nh sau:

6. Chn nt Dynamic tab, sau chn nt Specs

7. Trong mi nhm b phn, chn th tch ca b l 15.97 ft3 (cch tnh theo cng thc trn) 8. c bit trong phn ny chng ta chn mc tnh theo ct hnh tr 9. M cc c tnh ca thit b bay hi 10. Chn Worksheet, sau chn Condition, xc nh dng lng l tng

11. Tnh th tch cc b, s dng cng thc cho trn v gi s lng chim 50% thi gian n nh 12. Chn Dynamic, sau chn Specs 13. Trong mi nhm, cc c tnh ca b c l 641 ft3 v tnh dc theo hnh tr.

THIT B TCH Separator Sizing Dng sn phm i ra t thp tch V-100 gm dng hi i ra nh v dng lng i ra y. So snh t l gia hai dng y ta thy dng hi c gi tr ln hn, nn thit b tch V-100 c kch thc ph thuc theo kch thc ca ct tch hi vi lu tc ln. 1. S dng thi gian n nh khong 5 pht v lng lng chim khong 50% tng sn phm ca thit b tch Flash TK 2. Phi chc chn rng dng lng l tng c a vo b

3. Kch vo nt Rating tab, sau chn mc Sizing, chn mc Vertical orientation cho qu trnh tch. Tn thit b tch Tab S sn xut(worksheetconditions) S phn loi (Sizing) Tab c trng (Sizing) FLASH TK In this cell Enter Std liq vol Flow ( Rich 498.27 GPM to pumps) Th tch V-100 In this cell ng knh Chiu cao Enter. 5.94 ft 29.7 ft 660 ft3

B CHA LIN KT TANK SIZING B cha V-101 c kch thc ph hp vi thi gian n nh ca dng lng khong 10 pht, v lng lng chim khong 75%. Phi chc chn rng lu lng theo th tch ca dng ra v phi ch r th tch ca b cha.( rating tab, Sizing page) B cha Tab (page) S sn xut V-101 In this cell Dng lng (DEA to Enter 194.4 USGPM 346.4 ft3 75%

(worksheet conditions) valve) c trng (Sizing) Th tch ng knh( c trng) Mc cht lng

THIT B TRAO I NHIT (Heat Exchanger Sizing)

Thit b trao i nhit kiu ng v v (ng chm)E-100 s c kch thc ph hp vi thi gian n nh khong 10 pht ca c 2 ng v v (trong mc rating tab v parameters page)

Thit b trao i nhit Worksheet(conditions) c trng( rating, paremeters) Kch thc ca v Worksheet

E-100 Std Ideal liq vol Flow (rich to L/R) Th tch

498.27 USGPM 666 ft3

Std Ideal liq vol flow(Regen BTTMS to

691.3 SGPM

c trng

L/R) Th tch

925.2 ft3

Trong thi gian n nh ca dng lng (khong 10 pht) cng l thi gian lin kt thit b trao i nhit E-100 vi thit b lm lnh E-101.( Dynamic tab, Specs page) Thit b lm lnh Tab( page) worksheet c im k thut ng(Dynamic specs) CHY B MY LY TCH PHN (Running the Integrator) E-101 In this cell Std Idesl liq vol Flow (DEA to cool) Th tch Entter 194.4 USGPM 259.8 ft3

1. Chuyn sang ch ng bng cch nhn vo nt Dynamic Mode.

Bm vo No khi c hi nu bn mun Dynamics Assistant gip bn gii quyt cc mc trong Steady State trc khi bm ti nt Dynamic. 2. M Product Block (Khi sn phm) cho dng vng Nit
3. m bo cho nt bm nhit c chn, v gi tr c chn l

70F
4. Bm Composition tab v t thnh phn Nito 100% 5. Tr li thanh Conditions tab v n vo nt Export Conditions to

Stream.
6. M xem Integrator Property v thay i Step Size thnh 0,2sec trn

thanh General.
7. Bm thanh Options v m bo rng kim tra bng Singularity

analysis trc khi chy.

8. Chy Integrator khong 2 pht m bo cc bc t do cho dng

chy p sut l bng 0 v tt c cc bnh l c o, chn NonEquilibrium Vapour khi c hi bn mun khi u V-101 th no.

G1.6.2 Thm mt chng trnh kim tra.(Adding a Control Scheme)

Cc b iu khin sau s c s dng trong Dynamic model (mu vt ng lc hc): - Mc

- Nhit - p sut
-

Dng chy

MC IU CHNH (Level Controllers) Tn iu khin mc Tab (trang) Connections Parameters (Configuration) V100- LC Trong mc ny. i tng quy trnh Bin Bin u ra PV min PV max Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti FLASH TK-LC i tng quy trnh Bin Bin u ra PV min PV max Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti LIC-100 Trong mc ny i tng quy trnh

in. V-100 % mc cht lng VLV-FWKO 0% 100% Trc tip Auto 50% 2 2 FLASH TK % mc cht lng VLV-101 0% 100% Trc tip Auto 50% 2 2 in V-101

Connections Parameter

Tn iu khin mc Tab (trang) Connections

Phn trm mc cht lng Bin u ra MAKEUP H2O Kch thc iu chnh cho dng MAKEUP H2O, chn nt Control Valve FCV cho MAKEUP Loi dng Dng chy khi H2O Gi tr nh nht 0,0 lb/hr Gi tr ln nht 1200 lb/hr Parameters PV min 0% (Configuration) PV max 100% Vn hnh Reverse Mode Auto SP 50% Kc 2 Ti 2 Reb-LC@COL2 Connections i tng quy trnh Reboiler@COL2 Bin Phn trm mc cht lng Bin u ra VLV-102@Main Parameters PV min 0% (Configurastion) PV max 100% Vn hnh Direct Mode Auto SP 50% Kc 2 Ti 2 Tn iu khin mc Tab( trang) Connections Cond-LC@COL2 Trong mc ny i tng quy trnh Bin

Bin

in Condenser@COL2 Phn trm mc cht lng Bin u ra Reflux Kch thc ca van iu chnh cho dng Reflux, chn nt Control Valve FCV cho Reflux Loi dng chy Dng chy khi Gi tr nh nht 0.0 lb/hr Gi tr ln nht 5512 lb/hr Parameters PV min 0%

(Configuration)

PV max Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti

100% Direct Auto 50% 2 2

IU CHNH NHIT Temperature controllers Tn iu chnh nhit Connections TIC-100 i tng quy trnh DEA ti PUMP Bin Nhit Bin u ra COOLER Q kch thc ca van iu khin cho dng Cooler Q, chn nt Control Valve. lc nhiu lon sng tn s cao, kch thanh Parameter, chn trang PV Conditioning, v thay i First Order Time Constant t 15 n 50 FCV cho Cooler Q Ngun Duty Direct Q Gi tr nh nht 0.0 btu/hr Gi tr ln nht 2.4e7 Btu/hr Parameters PV min 32 F ( Configuration) PV max 122F Vn hnh Direct Mode Auto SP 91 F Kc 10 Ti 10 TIC -103@COL2 Connections i tng quy trnh Main TS Bin qu trnh Bc nhit Bin c trng 18-Main TS Bin ra RBLR Q Kch thc ca van iu khin cho dng Reboiler Duty, chn nt Control Valve FCV cho RBLR Q Loi dng Direct Q Gi tr nh nht 0.0 Btu/hr Gi tr ln nht 1.9e7 Btu/hr Parameter PV min 179 F (Configuration) PV max 302 f

Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti IU CHNH P SUT Presure Controllers Tn iu chnh p sut Connections Parameter (Configuration) PIC-100@COL1 i tng quy trnh Bin Bin ra PV min PV max Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti PIC-100 @ COL2 i tng quy trnh Bin Bin u ra PV min PV max Vn hnh Mode SP Kc Ti

Reverse Auto 255 F 2 5

TS-1C)L1 Bc p sut nh VLV-100@COL1 950 psia 1050 psia Trc tip T ng 995 psia 2 2 Condenser@COL2 p sut bnh VLV-100@COL2 0 psia 50 psia Trc tip T ng 31 psia 2 2

Connections Parameter (Configuration)

iu khin dng:
iu khin dng Tab (page ) RECY-FC Trong ct i tng x l Qa trnh bin i Kt ni Bin i dng ra Bt u Dng vo DEA Dng cht VLV- 103

Pvmin Pvmax Hot ng M phng SP Kc c trng Ti

0 lb/hr 220460 lb/hr o chiu T ng 97700 lb/hr 0.5 0.2

G1.6.3 Chun b cho m phng ng By gi qu trnh m phng sn sng cho vic chy mu trong m phng ng.Bc tip theo l vic ci t cc th lin tc kim tra theo khuynh hng c nhng bin i quan trng. Gim st trong m phng ng Bn c th s dng mt vi bin i ging nh trong biu .Nu c mt s thay i ln m bn theo di pht hin ra,bn s dng mt vi di phn tch trong th ni ng hn l l bn c th s dng ton b s bin thin trn th .Bn c th s dng tng ng hoc nhiu hn s bin thin trn cng mt gii phn tch .Trong trng hp m phng ny,s dng tp d liu ( CTRL D ) thit lp cho biu vi hai di phn tch nh xc nh di y.

Di phn tch 1- thit b phn tch S qu trnh i tng DEA lin tc M phng a vo

Bin i Dng cht

M phng

Kh c a vo thit b phn ng Dng cht

S qu trnh i tng Bin i M phng M phng M phng Kh ngt Giu DEA Kh ngt Dng cht Dng cht p sut

Di phn tch 2 Cho thit b ti sinh S qu trnh i tng Bin i Dng ti M phng sinh Dng cht M phng M phng M phng Kh Acid Dng BTTMS Kh Acid Dng cht Dng cht p sut

1/ Bt u vi thit b phn tch v vi tt c nhng bin i ca dng ra.Khi bn gp phi mt li nh sau khi thit b phn tch hot ng,th bn li chy li thit b phn tch ln na.Kim tra cc c tnh c s c trng trong qu trnh ny nh ( tnh ton thit b m phng,cc nhm sai s) t bn c th nh hng nhng li theo di kim tra trn h thng v thit lp c thit b m phng tng t cho ln sau. Thit b phn tch s ngng sau mt vi pht v mt thng bo ni s xut hin trong s kim tra ca h thng.

2/ T thanh menu ca m phng, la chn cc phng trnh cho cc dng thit lp ph hp

3/ Click chut vo tnh ton v nhp chut nhp v t phn loi theo danh mc bn di. T phng trnh trn ta cp n bm P-102.Nu bn nghin cu v bm ny trong PFD th bn s thy n ngay,nhng van lu lng s gim dn v ngng hn bi b iu chnh.Nh mt yu cu cao hn,bn c th ci tin li h thng iu khin a ra c yu cu.

G1.7 Ti liu tham kho Gerunda,Athur.How to size liquid-vapour separators chemical engineering,vol.88,no.9,Mcgraw-Hill,New york,(1981)