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COST of CAPITAL

Cost of Capital
Rate of return that the suppliers of capital:
Bondholders Stockholders

require as compensation for their contribution of capital. cost of capital depends primarily on the USE of funds, not the SOURCE of funds

Marginal Cost
Cost of raising additional funds for potential investment project (MCC).

Weighted Average Cost of Capital ( WACC)


incorporates the required rates of return of the firms lenders and investors and the particular mix of financing sources that the firm uses. Most firms raise capital with a combination of debt, equity, and hybrid securities.

Purpose of WACC
WACC is used to value the firm. WACC is used as a starting point for determining the discount rate for investment projects the firm might undertake. WACC is the appropriate rate to use when evaluating performance, specifically whether or not the firm has created value for its shareholders.

The WACC equation

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