SERVIA I
ANGLO-HELLENIC RESCUE EXCAVATIONS 1971-73
directed by
KATERINA RHOMIOPOULOU AND CRESSIDA RIDLEY
by
CRESSIDA RIDLEY, K. A. WARDLE AND CATHARINE A. MOULD
With additional contributions by
Jill Carington Smith, Rupert Housely, Richard Hubbard,
‘Jonathan Musgrave and Bill Phelps
Production Editor: Rayna Andrew
SUPPLEMENTARY VOLUME NO. 32
Published by
THE BRITISH SCHOOL AT ATHENS
2000Cressida Ridley 1917-1998
Cressida came to archaeology relatively late in life through participating in the field work of
the local archaeological group in Wiltshire near her home. Of a generation when a formal
higher education was still considered exceptional, especially for women, she nevertheless
had all the instincts of a scholar and researcher from an early age. A keen intellect, a vora-
cious appetite for information and an outspoken advocacy of truth and logic, could all have
guided her in any one of several directions. Time and chance brought her to Greek prehis-
tory via a distinction in the Postgraduate Diploma in European Archaeology at the Institute
of Archaeology, London, under the guidance of Professor J. D. Evans. Awarded a Scholar-
ship by the British School at Athens to begin her research into the Macedonian Late Neolithic,
she worked hard to master modern Greek — spending many months in Thessaloniki under
the tuition of Niki Harissiades and soon became a familiar visitor to the museums and collec-
tions of northern Greece where she recorded and drew hundreds of examples of the varied
pottery of the period,
She joined in many of the excavations of the British School — Saliagos, Lefkandi, Sitagroi
and Myrtos — learning the skills of the excavator while applying her own acute powers of
observation and rigorous chain of argument to problems of stratigraphy.
Chance, too, brought her to Servia, to conduct with Katerina Rhomiopoulou, then in charge
ofthe IZ’ Ephoria, the rescue excavations described in this volume, which proved so reward-
ing that they provided material for years of study and evaluation. Practical and pragmatic,
she solved most of the problems associated with any excavation without fuss, whether it was
raising the funds, gathering a skilled team of archaeologists, searching out workmen to whom
archaeological excavation and women directors were still a novelty, or organising the study
of large quantities of varied material.
Throughout the excavation she felt and acknowledged a special debt to Yiannis
Papadopoulos who had leamt excavation techniques with Bob Rodden and David Clark
when they explored the early neolithic site near his village, Nea Nikomedeia, and became
foreman to excavations at Sitagroi, Kastrtsa, Assiros and Knossos, as well as Servia.
Once the excavations were completed in 1973, she made an extended visit to Greece each
summer and autumn, helping on the excavations of others — at Assiros and Lefkandi in
particular, and continuing the painstaking sorting and classification of the pottery and other
finds from Servia, by now housed in the museum at Florina. Many of us who worked there
with her remember with great affection the warmth of her welcome as well as the hours of
work in the museum there — often in Spartan conditions since the central heating had hardly
worked since the museum was built and winter comes early to this north western corner of
Macedonia. For much of the time however, this was for Cressida a solitary task, undertaken
with determination and single mindedness.