Hi!

few definition try to understand them :(a) Reflexivity: for every x belongs to S : (x; x) belongs to R (b) Completeness:for every x; y belongs to S : x 6= y ) (x; y) belongs to R or (y; x) belongs to R (c) Transitivity: for every x; y; z belongs to S : ((x; y) belongs to R and (y; z) belongs to R) ) (x; z) belongs to R (d) Symmetry: for every x; y belongs to S : (x; y) belongs to R ) (y; x) belongs to R (e) Anti-symmetry: for every x; y belongs to S : ((x; y) belongs to R and (y; x) belongs to R) ) x = y (f) Asymmetry: for every x; y belongs to S : (x; y) 2 R ) (y; x) does not belong to R (g) Negative transitivity: for every x; y; z belongs to S : ((x; y) does not belong to R and (y; z) does not belong to R) ) (x; z) does not belong to R (h) Equivalence: Relation which is symmetric, reflexive and transitive. do following question and explain your ans as well 1)S = {1,2,3} a)A ={(1,1), (2,2).(3,1)} determine if set A is reflexive(R/NR), transitive(T/NT) and symmetric(S/NS) b) A = {(1,1),(2,1),(2,2),(3,3),(3,1)} determine if set S is reflexive(R/NR), transitive(T/NT) and symmetric(S/NS) 2)determine if set S is reflexive(R/NR), transitive(T/NT) and symmetric(S/NS) if S is the set of all pairs of real nos. s.t a) x<=y B)x<y C) x< lyl d)x^2 + y^2 = 1 e)x^2 + y^2 <0 f) x^2 + x=y^2 +y {N=not}