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gvevBj: 01717-088967

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ADARSA PURUSH
Written & Published by Abdur Razzaque bin Yusuf, Member
Darul Ifta, Hadith Foundation Bangladesh, Kajla, Rajshahi.
Mobile: 01717-088967. Fixed Price : Tk. 50.00 Only.

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Beby Avevm (ivt) ejb, Avwg ivm~j (Qvt)-K ejZ bwQ, `yB cKvi PzK
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Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) ejQb, h ew Avjvni fq Kuv` m
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Avbvm (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) GK`v Ggb Lyrev w`jb, hvi gZ Lyrev Avwg
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Av`k cyil

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KiZ _vKb Ges Kvev Nii Pviw`K Nyi Nyi G `vAv KiZ _vKb| n
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Zv`iK xbi c_ cwiPvjbv Kiv| mvaviY gymjgvbi Rb Dc`k nQ
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dikZv QvjvZ Av`vq Ki| Zviv GKevi ei nj wZxq evi wdi Avm bv|
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cwZ 50 Iqv QvjvZ dih Kiv nqQ, wZwb ejjb, Avwg Avcbvi Pq gvbyl
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Avwg ejjvg, Avjvn cuvP Iqv dih Ki w`qQb| GeviI wZwb AvMi gZ
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Av`k cyil

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dih Rvwi Ki w`qwQ| Avi Avgvi ev`v`i nZ nvjKv Ki w`qwQ| Avwg

cwZwU bKxi e`j 10 Y QvIqve w`e| Avi evqZzj gvg~i mK nvvg
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Ges Avgvi e we`xY Kijb| AZtci wZwb hghgi cvwb viv Zv aZ
Kijb| Gici wnKgZ I Cgvb (vb I wekvm) viv c~Y GK Lvbv mvbvi
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KiQb? Avwg ejjvg, Zv`i Dci 50 Iqv QvjvZ dih Kiv nqQ| wZwb
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Av`k cyil

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QvjvZ evKx iBj| Avi Zv QIqvei 50 Iqv QvjvZi mgvb ne| Avgvi
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Avgvi iei myLxb nZ Avwg jv eva KiwQ| Gevi wReivCj (Avt) Pjjb
Ges Aekl AvgvK mv_ wbq wm`ivZzj gybZvnv ch wbq Mjb| `Ljvg
Zv Ggb PgrKvi iO cwic~Y hv eYbv Kivi gZv Avgvi bB| AZtci AvgvK
RvbvZ cek Kivbv nj| `Ljvg Gi BU gvwZi Zix| Avi Gi gvwU wgkK ev
Kixi gZ myMgq (evbyev` eyLvix nv/3342)|
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AvMgb Kij wZwb Zuvi KvQ eYbv Kib, Avgvi KvQ Gic Anx GmQ|
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dikZv Zvi cii bxP ZvwKq `Lb h, B`ixm (Avt)-Gi cvYevqy ewnMZ
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B`ixm (Avt)-K wbq Dci Mjb| wZwb ZvK Rvnvbvg `Lvjb| B`ixm
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Zvici wZwb ZvK wbq Mjb Ges RvbvZ `Lvjb| AZtci wZwb RvbvZ
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Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi Av`k

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Av`k cyil

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Kib (QddvZ 112)|
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_vK| Aekl Beivnxg (Avt) gvq cuQ nvRivK GKwU weivU MvQi wbP
_vKvi eev Ki w`jb| AZtci Beivnxg (Avt) ^xq cwievii (mvivi) wbKU
wdi Pjjb| ZLb BmgvCj (Avt)-Gi gv wKQz `~i ch Zvi AbymiY Kijb|
Aekl hLb Kv`v bvgK vb cuQjb, ZLb wZwb wcQb nZ WK ejjb, n
Beivnxg! Avcwb Avgv`iK Kvi wbKU iL hvQb? Beivnxg (Avt) ejjb,
Avjvni KvQ| nvRiv (Avt) ejjb, Avwg Avjvni cwZ m| ivex ejb,
AZtci nvRiv (Avt) wdi Avmjb, wZwb gkK nZ cvwb cvb KiZb| Avi

Av`k cyil

149

wki Rb `ya evoZ| Aekl hLb cvwb kl nq Mj| ZLb BmgvCj (Avt)Gi gv ejjb, Avwg hw` wMq Gw`K mw`K ZvKvZvg, Zvnj nqZv Kvb
gvbyl `LZ cZvg| ivex ejb, AZtci BmgvCj (Avt)-Gi gv Mjb Ges
Qvdv cvnvo DVjb| Avi Gw`K Iw`K ZvKvjb Ges KvDK `Lb wK-bv
GRb weklfve ZvwKq `Ljb| wK KvDK `LZ cjb bv| ZLb `Z
eM gviIqv cvnvo Gm Mjb Ges Gfve KqK Pi w`jb| cybivq wZwb
ejjb, hw` wMq `LZvg h, wkwU wK KiQ? AZtci wZwb Mjb Ges
`LZ cjb h, m Zvi AevqB AvQ| m hb giYvcb nq MQ| GZ
Zvi gb ^w cvwQj bv| ZLb wZwb ejjb, hw` mLvb hZvg Ges Gw`K
mw`K ZvwKq `LZvg, meZ KvDK `LZ cZvg| AZtci wZwb Mjb,
Qvdv cvnvoi Dci DVjb Ges Gw`K mw`K `Ljb Ges Mfxi fve ZvwKq
`Ljb| wK KvDK `LZ cjb bv| GgbwK wZwb mvZwU Pi c~Y Kijb|
ZLb wZwb ejjb, hw` wdi hZvg I `LZvg h, m wK KiQ? nVvr wZwb
GKwU k bZ cjb| AZtci wZwb gb gb ejjb, hw` Avcbvi Kvb
mvnvh Kivi _vK, Ze AvgvK mvnvh Kib| nVvr wZwb wReivCj (Avt)-K
`LZ cjb| ivex ejb, ZLb wZwb (wReivCj) Zvi cvqi Mvovjx viv
Gic Kijb| nVvr Mvovjx viv hgxbi Dci AvNvZ Kijb| ivex ejb,
ZLwb cvwb ewiq Avmj| G `L BmgvCj (Avt)-Gi gv Awi nq Mjb Ges
MZ LuyoZ jvMjb| ivex ejb, G cm Aveyj Kvmg ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb,
nvRiv (Avt) hw` GK Zvi Aevi Dci Qo w`Zb, Zvnj cvwb weZ nq
hZ| ivex ejb, ZLb nvRiv (Avt) cvwb cvb KiZ jvMjb Ges Zvi mvbi
Rb Zvi `ya evoZ _vK| ivex ejb, AZtci Ryig Mvi GK `j jvK
DcZKvi wbPz f~wg w`q AwZg KiwQj| nVvr Zviv `Lj wKQz cvwL DoQ|
Zviv hb Zv wekvmB KiZ cviwQj bv| Avi Zviv ejZ jvMj, Gme cvwLZv
cvwb eZxZ Kv_vI _vKZ cvi bv| ZLb Zviv mLvb Zv`i GKRb jvK
cvVvj| m Lvb wMq `Lj, mLvb cvwb gIRy` AvQ| ZLb m Zvi `ji
jvK`i wbKU wdi Avmj Ges Zv`iK msev` w`j| AZtci Zviv nvRiv
(Avt)-Gi wbKU Gm ejj, n BmgvCji gv! Avcwb wK Avgv`iK Avcbvi
wbKU _vKv A_ev (ivex ejQb,) Avcbvi wbKU emevm Kivi AbygwZ w`eb?
nvRiv (Avt) Zv`iK emevmi AbygwZ w`jb Ges Gfve AbK w`b KU
Mj| AZtci Zvi Qj eqtcv nj| ZLb wZwb (BmgvCj) Ryig MviB
GKwU gqK weq Kijb| ivex ejb, cybivq Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi gb RvMj,

150

Av`k cyil

ZLb wZwb Zvi x (mviv)-K ejjb, Avwg Avgvi cwiZ cwiRbi Aevi
Lei wbZ PvB| ivex ejb, AZtci wZwb Avmjb Ges mvjvg w`jb| wZwb
wRm Kijb, BmgvCj Kv_vq? BmgvCj (Avt)-Gi x ejj, wZwb wkKvi
MQb| AZtci wZwb cyea~K Zv`i Rxebhv Ges Aev m^ wRm
Kijb| m ejj, Avgiv AwZ `yievq, AwZ UvbvUvwb I Lye K AvwQ|
Beivnxg (Avt) ejjb, m hLb Avme ZLb Zzwg ZvK Avgvi G wb`ki
eje, Zzwg Zvgvi Nii PKvV Lvbv e`wjq dje| BmgvCj (Avt) hLb
Avmjb, ZLb x ZvK LeiwU Rvbvjb| wZwb xK ejjb, Zzwg mB PKvV|
AZGe Zzwg Zvgvi wcZvi wbKU Pj hvI|
ivex ejb, AZtci Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi Avevi gb coj| ZLb wZwb x (mviv)K ejjb, Avwg Avgvi wbevwmZ cwievii Lei wbZ PvB| AZtci wZwb mLvb
Avmjb Ges wRm Kijb, BmgvCj Kv_vq? BmgvCj (Avt)-Gi x ejj,
wZwb wkKvi MQb| cyea~ ZvK ejjb, Avcwb wK Avgv`i GLvb Aevb
Kieb bv? wKQz cvbvnvi Kieb bv? ZLb Beivnxg (Avt) ejjb, Zvgv`i
Lv` I cvbxq wK? x ejj, Avgv`i Lv` nj MvkZ Ges cvbxq nj cvwb| ZLb
Beivnxg (Avt) `vAv Kijb, n Avjvn! Zv`i Lv` Ges cvbxq `ei ga
eiKZ w`b| ivex ejb, Aveyj Kvmg (Qvt) ejQb, Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi
`vAvi KviYB eiKZ iqQ| ivex ejb, Avevi wKQz w`b ci Beivnxg (Avt)Gi gb Zuvi wbevwmZ cwiRbi K_v RvMj| ZLb wZwb Zuvi x (mviv)-K
ejjb, Avwg Avgvi cwiZ cwiRbi Lei wbZ PvB| AZtci wZwb Gjb Ges
BmgvCji `Lv cjb, wZwb hghg Kci wcQb em Zvi GKwU Zxi givgZ
KiwQjb| ZLb Beivnxg (Avt) WK ejjb, n BmgvCj! Zvgvi ie Zuvi Rb
GK Lvbv Ni wbgvY KiZ AvgvK wb`k w`qQb| BmgvCj (Avt) ejjb,
Avcbvi iei wb`k cvjb Kib| Beivnxg (Avt) ejjb, wZwb AvgvK GI
wb`k w`qQb h, Zzwg hb AvgvK G welq mnvqZv Ki| BmgvCj (Avt)
ejjb, Zvnj Avwg Zv Kie A_ev wZwb Abyic wKQz ejwQjb| AZtci Dfq
DV `uvovjb| Beivnxg (Avt) BgviZ evbvZ jvMjb| Avi BmgvCj (Avt)
ZuvK cv_i Gb w`Z jvMjb| Avi Zviv Dfq `vAv KiwQjb, n Avgv`i
ie! Avcwb Avgv`i G KvR Keyj Kib| AvcwbZv mewKQz kvbb Ges Rvbb?
ivex ejb, GiB ga cvPxi DuPz nq Mj Avi e Beivnxg (Avt) GZUv DVZ
`yej nq cojb| ZLb wZwb (gvKvg Beivnxgi) cv_ii Dci `uvovjb|

Av`k cyil

151

BmgvCj ZuvK cv_i GwMq w`Z jvMjb| Avi Dfq G `vAv coZ jvMjb,
n Avgv`i ie! Avcwb Avgv`i G KvRUzKz Keyj Kib| wbtm`n Avcwb
mewKQz kvbb I Rvbb (evKvivn 127; eyLvix nv/3365)|

BDmyd (Avt)-Gi Av`k

Avjvni bex BqvKe (Avt)-Gi cy BDmyd (Avt)-Gi Av`k gvbyli Rb
AbymiYxq| gvbyli fvj `Lj gvbyl wnsmv Kie, GUv ^vfvweK| h welq
Rvbj gvbyl wnsmv-wel cvlY Kie, Zv cKvk bv Ki Mvcb ivLvB Dg|
BDmyd (Avt)-Gi 11 Rb fvB wQj| Zv`i ga BDmyd (Avt) wQjb AwZ my`i
I bg-f`| Zvi wcZv Zvi fvB`i ga ZvKB ekx fvjevmZb| GK ivZ
BDmyd (Avt) Avh ^c `Ljb| wZwb `Ljb 11wU Zviv, m~h-P` ZvK
wmR`v KiQ| BDmyd welqwUZ wewZ njb Ges fveZ jvMjb, GUv Kb?
P`-m~h, ZviKv Kb ZvK wmR`v Kie? BDmyd wcZvi KvQ Mjb Ges GB
Awfbe ^cwU ejjb| wZwb ejjb, Avev Avwg `Ljvg 11wU Zviv Ges P`-m~h
AvgvK wmR`v KiQ| BqvKe (Avt) wQjb bex| wZwb G ^ci K_v b Lye
Lywk njb Ges ejjb, n BDmyd! Avjvn ZvgvK eiKZ `vb Kib| Gi evLv
vb I beyIqvZ nZ cvi| wZwb ejjb, Avjvn Zvgvi `v`v BmnvKK ghv`v
`vb KiQb| Avjvn Zvgvi `v`v BeivnxgK ghv`v `vb KiQb| wbqB
Zvgvi cwZ AbyMn Kiv ne| BqvKei cwievii Dci AbyMn Kiv ne| BqvK~e
Lye e gvbyl wQjb| wZwb gvbyli gRvh eySZb| wKfve kqZvb gvbyli Dci
Rqx nq, wZwb Zv eySZb| kqZvb wKfve gvbyli mv_ Ljv Ki, mUvI wZwb
eySZb| wZwb ejjb, n Avgvi mvb! Zvgvi G ^ci Lie Zvgvi fvB`i
mvgb ej bv| wbqB Zviv Zvgvi mv_ wnsmv Kie| Zviv Zvgvi k nq
hve| BDmydi GKRb mnv`i fvB wQj, hvi bvg web Bqvgxb| BqvKe (Avt)
Zv`i `yRbK Lye fvjevmZb| Zv`i gZ Ab KvDK fvjevmZb bv| Zviv
BDmyd I web Bqvgxbi evcvi Lye wnsmv KiZ| Zviv Lye ivMvw^Z nZ Ges
ejZv, Kb Avgv`i wcZv Zv`i `yRbK GZ ekx fvjevmb? hw`I Zviv
`yRb QvU Ges `yej| wZwb Avgv`i fvjevmb bv Kb? A_P Avgiv hyeK I
kwkvjx| GUv AwZ Avhi welq| BDmyd QvU Qj nIqvq Zvi ^ci K_v
Zvi fvB`i ej w`jb| ^ci K_v b fvBqiv Lye ivMvw^Z nj Ges Zv`i
wnsmv AwZ gvvq eo Mj| GK`v Zviv GKwZ nq ejj, BDmydK nZv Ki

152

Av`k cyil

A_ev Kvb `~ieZx hgxb wbc Ki| Zvnj Zvgv`i wcZv Zvgv`i Dci
GKwb neb Ges Zvgv`i Dci Zvi AvwiKZv eo hve| Zv`i ga KD
KD ejj, Zvgiv h wmv wbj Zv wVK bq, eis Kvb ivvi cvk Kvb
Bu`vivq dj `vI, Zvnj Kvb cw_K ZvK wbq hve| mevB GZ GKgZ nj|
Avjvni evYx, wbqB BDmyd I Zvi fvB`i KvwnbxZ wRvmy`i Rb iqQ
wb`kbvejx| hLb Zviv ejj, AekB BDmyd I Zvi fvB Avgv`i wcZvi KvQ
Avgv`i PvBZ AwaK wcq| A_P Avgiv GKUv HKe kw wekl| wbqB
Avgv`i wcZv vwZ iqQb| Zvgiv BDmydK nZv Ki A_ev ZvK
Kv_vI dj Avm| GZ ay Zvgv`i cwZB Zvgv`i wcZvi gbvhvM wbwe
ne Ges Gici ZvgivB (wcZvi wbKU) hvM weewPZ nq _vKe| ZLb
Zv`i gaKvi GKRb (eo fvB) ej DVj, Zvgiv BDmydK nZv Kiv bv,
eis dj `vI ZvK AK~c, hvZ Kvb cw_K ZvK DwVq wbq hvq, hw`
GKvB Zvgv`i wKQz KiZ nq (BDmyd 7-10)|
Gfve Zviv BDmydK nZvi Rb GKgZ nq wcZvi wbKU _K ZvK wbq
hvIqvi Rb dw` AuvUj| BDmyd (Avt)-Gi wegvZv `k fvB Gm Zvi wcZvK
wg_v K_v ej BDmydK cvkeZx Rj LjZ wbq hvIqvi Rb ivhx Kij|
Avjvni evYx, Zviv ejj, n wcZv! Avcwb BDmydi evcvi Avgv`iK Awekvm
KiQb Kb? A_P Avgiv Zvi wnZvKvLx| Avcwb ZvK AvMvgxKvj Avgv`i
mv_ ciY Kib| m Avgv`i m hve, Zwmn Lve Avi Ljva~jv Kie Ges
Avgiv AekB Zvi iYveY Kie| Reve wcZv ejjb, Avgvi fq nq h,
Zvgiv ZvK wbq hve, Avi Kvb GK AmZK gyn~Z ZvK evN Lq dje|
Zviv ejj, Avgiv GZjv fvB _vKZ ZvK evN Lq dje, Zvnj Zv
Avgv`i mevB wZM nq hve| hLb Zviv ZvK wbq Pjj Ges AK~c
wbc KiZ GKgZ nj, GgZvevq Avwg ZvK (BDmydK) Anx (Bjnvg)
Kijvg h, (Ggb GKUv w`b Avme, hLb) AekB Zzwg Zv`iK Zv`i G
KzKgi K_v AewnZ Kie| A_P Zviv ZvgvK wPbZ cvie bv (BDmyd 11-15)|
fvBqiv hLb ZvK K~c wbc Kij, ZLb Avjvn ZvK mvbv w`q Dciv
Awn AeZxY Kijb h, Zzwg wbivk ne bv| Ggb GKw`b Avme h Zviv Zvgvi
wbKU webxZfve DcwZ ne wK Zviv ZvgvK wPbZ cvie bv| mw`b Zzwg
Zv`i KZKgi K_v ej w`e|

Av`k cyil

153

Gw`K BDmydi fvBqiv ZvK K~c dj w`q ivZ evox Gm wcZvi KvQ
Zv`i KwdqZ ck Kij| Avjvni evYx, Zviv (fvBqiv) ivZi ejvq Kuv`Z
Kuv`Z wcZvi KvQ Gj Ges ejj, n wcZv! Avgiv `o cwZhvwMZv KiwQjvg
Ges BDmydK Avmeveci KvQ ewmq iLwQjvg| GgZvevq ZvK evN
Lq djQ| Avcwb Zv Avgv`iK wekvm Kieb bv, hw`I Avgiv mZev`x|
G mgq Zviv Zvi wg_v i gvLvbv Rvgv nvwhi Kij| (GUv `L Awekvm Ki
BqvK~e ejjb, KLbvB bq) eis Zvgv`i gb Zvgv`i Rb GKUv K_v Zix
Ki w`qQ| (GLb Avi Kivi wKQzB bB), AZGe Qei KivB kq| Zvgiv hv
wKQz ejj ZvZ AvjvnB Avgvi GKgv mvnvhj (BDmyd 16-18)|

A_vr BqvKe (Avt) Qj`i evbvqvU wg_v Kvwnbx wekvmI Kijb bv Ges
Zv`i Kvb kvwI w`jb bv, eis ah aviY Kijb| Gw`K Zviv BDmydK
K~c dj w`q GmwQj| m K~ci cvk w`q GK`j hvx hvIqvi mgq cvwb
DVvZ wMq K~c evjwZ dj BDmydK cq Zviv ZvK mv_ wbq hvq|
Avjvni evYx, AZtci GKUv Kvdjv Gj Ges Zviv Zv`i cvwb msMnKvixK
cvVvjv| m evjwZ wbc Kij| (evjwZZ BDmydi DV Avmv `L m LykxZ
ej DVj) wK Avb`i K_v! Gh GKwU evjK! AZtci Zviv ZvK cY`e MY
Ki Mvcb Ki djj| Avjvn fvjB Rvbb, hv wKQz Zviv KiwQj| AZtci
Zviv (BDmydi fvBqiv) ZvK Kg g~j weq Ki w`j nvZ MYv KqKwU
w`invgi (icgy`vi) wewbgq Ges Zviv Zvi (A_vr BDmydi) evcvi wbivm
wQj (BDmyd 19-20)|
Kvdjvi jvKiv BDmydK wgmii A_ gxi wbKU wew Ki `q| wgmii
A_gx Avhxh wgQi BDmydK q Ki Gb ZvK ^xq xi nvZ mgcY
Kijb Ges ejjb, GK mvbi bvq Dg ic jvjb-cvjb Ki| Gi _vKvi
Rb Dg eev Ki| fwelZ m Avgv`i KjvY Avme| eZt BDmydi
Kgbxq Pnviv I bg-f` eenvi Zv`i ga mvbi ggZv RM IV| wKrdxi
Zvi `~i`wkZvi gvag BDmydi ga fwelZi Akl KjvY `LZ
cqwQjb| Avi mRb ZvK mevg hZ mnKvi ivLvi eev KiwQjb|
Avjvni evYx, wgmi h ew ZvK q Kij, m Zvi xK ejj, GK
mvbRbKfve _vKvi eev Ki| meZt m Avgv`i KjvY Avme A_ev
Avgiv ZvK cyic MnY Ki be| Gfve Avgiv BDmydK m`k cwZwZ
Kijvg Ges GRb h ZvK Avgiv evKvw`i c~Y gg Abyavebi cwZ welq

154

Av`k cyil

wkv `B| Avjvn ^xq Kg me`v weRqx| wK AwaKvsk jvK Zv Rvb bv

(BDmyd 21)|
Gfve BDmyd ivR`ievi cy mn jvwjZ-cvwjZ nZ jvMjb| Aekl wZwb
heb c`vcY Kijb| Avjvni evYx, AZtci hLb m c~Y heb cuQ Mj,
ZLb Avgiv ZvK cv I eyrcw `vb Kijvg| Avgiv GfveB mrKgkxj`i
cwZ`vb w`q _vwK (BDmyd 22)|
BDmyd hLb c~Y heb DcbxZ njb, ZLb Dhxii x ZvK AcKgi Rb
dzmjvZ jvMj| wK wZwb Avjvni gbvbxZ ev`v wZwb Zvi mv_ GKgZ njb
bv| H gwnjv ZuvK loh Ki KzKg wj KiZ PqwQj| wK wZwb Avjvni
ingZ GB Akxj Kg _K iv cvb| Aekl gwnjvi wg_v K_vi KviY ZuvK
kvw ^ic KvivMvi wbc Kiv nq| G NUbvi mwevi eYbv iqQ cwe
KziAvb| Avjvni evYx, Avi m h gwnjvi evoxZ _vKZ, H gwnjv ZvK
dzmjvZ jvMj Ges (GKw`b) `iRv mg~n e Ki w`q ejj, KvQ Gmv!
BDmyd ejj, Avjvn AvgvK iv Kib! wZwb (A_vr Avcbvi ^vgx) Avgvi gwbe|
wZwb Avgvi Dg emevmi eev KiQb| wbqB mxgv jsNbKvixMY mdjKvg
nq bv| D gwnjv Zvi welq KzwPv KiwQj Ges BDmyd Zvi cwZ (AwbQvKZ)
Kbv KiwQj| hw` bv m ^xq cvjbKZvi cgvY AejvKb KiZ| GfveB GUv
GRb nqQ hvZ Avgiv Zvi _K hveZxq g` I wbj welq mwiq `B|
wbqB m Avgv`i gbvbxZ ev`vMYi GKRb| Zviv Dfq QzU `iRvi w`K
Mj Ges gwnjvwU BDmydi Rvgv wcQb w`K _K wQuo djj| Dfq gwnjvi
^vgxK `iRvi gyL cj| ZLb gwnjvwU ZvK ejj, h ew Zvgvi xi mv_
Abvq evmbv Ki, ZvK KvivMvi wbc Kiv A_ev (Ab Kvb) hYv`vqK
kvw `Iqv eZxZ Avi wK mvRv nZ cvi? BDmyd ejj, mB-B AvgvK (Zvi
KzgZje wm Kivi Rb) dzmwjqQ| ZLb gwnjvi cwievii RbK ew mv
w`j h, hw` BDmydi Rvgv mvgbi w`K Quov nq, Zvnj gwnjv mZ K_v
ejQ Ges BDmyd wg_vev`x| Avi hw` Zvi Rvgv wcQb w`K _K Quov nq, Ze
gwnjv wg_v ejQ Ges BDmyd mZev`x| AZtci Mn^vgx hLb `Lj h,
BDmydi Rvgv wcQb w`K _K Quov, ZLb m (^xq xK Dk Ki) ejj,
GUv Zvgv`i Qjbv| wbtm`n Zvgv`i Qjbv LyeB gvivZK| (AZtci wZwb
BDmydK mvbv w`q ejjb,) BDmyd! G cm Qvo| Avi n gwnjv! G cvci
Rb gv cv_bv Ki| wbwZfve ZzwgB cvcvPvwiYx (BDmyd 23-29)|

Av`k cyil

155

Avhxhi xi GB AcKgi K_v hLb knigq Qwoq coj, ZLb Zvi mvb
ivi Dk knii mKj gwnjvK GKwZ Ki BDmydK Zv`i mvgb nvwhi
Kij| dj mevB BDmydi AKbxq Pnvivq gy nq cZK wbRi ARv
wbRi nvZ KU djj| G NUbv gnvb Avjvn wbgvfve ck KiQb cwe
KziAvb|
bMi gwnjviv ejvewj KiZ jvMj h, Avhxhi x ^xq MvjvgK Abvq KvR
dzmwjqQ| m Zvi cwZ Avm nq MQ| Avgiv Zv ZvK cKvk Zvi ga
`LZ cvwQ| hLb m Zv`i Pvi K_v bj, ZLb Zv`i Rb GKUv
fvRmfvi AvqvRb Kij Ges (dj KvUvi Rb) Zv`i cZKK GKUv Ki
PvKz w`j| AZtci BDmydK ejj, G`i mvgb Pj Gm| (mgZ BDmyd
mLvb Gj) AZtci hLb Zviv ZvK ^P `Lj, ZLb mevB nZf^ nq Mj
Ges (dj KvUZ wMq wbR`i ARv) ^ ^ nvZ KU djj| (BDmydi
m`h `L weq Awff~Z nq Zviv) ej DVj, nvq Avjvn! G Zv gvbyl bq|
G h ghv`vevb dikZv!| m ej DVj, GB nj mB hyeK, hvi Rb Zvgiv
AvgvK frmbv KiQ| Avwg ZvK civwPZ KiwQjvg| wK m wbRK mshZ
iLQ| GY Avwg ZvK hv Av`k `B, Zv hw` m cvjb bv Ki, Zvnj m
AekB KvivMvi wbw ne Ges m AekB jvwZ ne (BDmyd 30-32)|
BDmyd (Avt) bvix`i Pv _K wbRK euvPvbvi Rb Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbKU
`vAv Kijb, n Avgvi cvjbKZv! Giv AvgvK h KvRi w`K Avnvb
RvbvQ, Zvi PvBZ KvivMviB Avgvi wbKU AwaK cm`bxq| (n Avjvn!) hw`
Zzwg G`i PvK Avgvi _K wdwiq bv bvI, Ze Avwg (nqZ) Zv`i cwZ
AvK nq coe Ges Avwg g~L`i Afy nq hve| AZtci Zvi cvjbKZv Zvi
cv_bv Keyj Kijb I Zv`i Pv cwZnZ Kijb| wbqB wZwb mekvZv I
me (BDmyd 33-34)|
BDmyd (Avt) wQjb AZ ahkxj| Zuvi cwZ Acev` Avivc Kiv nj,
Abvqfve wZwb KvivMvi wbw njb| GZwKQzi ciI wZwb ahnviv nbwb|
Avjvni cwZ Zuvi wQj AwePj Avv| ZvB wZwb Avjvni KvQ `vAv Kijb|
Avjvn Zvi `vAv Keyj Kijb| AZtci hZw`b ZvK KvivMvi ivLvi,
ivLjb| Zvici Avmj Zvi gywi cvjv| wZwb KvivMvi _K Avjvni BQvq
gyw jvf Kijb| G NUbv gnvb Avjvn Gfve eYbv Kijb, BDmydi mv_
KvivMvi `yRb hyeK cek Kij| Zv`i GKRb ejj, Avwg ^c `Ljvg h,

156

Av`k cyil

Avwg g` wbsovwQ| AciRb ejj, Avwg `Ljvg h, Avwg gv_vq Ki iwU enb
KiwQ| Avi Zv _K cvwL Lq wbQ| Avgv`iK G ^ci evLv ej w`b|
Kbbv Avgiv AvcbvK mrKgkxjMYi Afy `LZ cvwQ| BDmyd ejj,
Zvgv`iK cZn h Lv` `vb Kiv nq, Zv Zvgv`i KvQ Avmvi AvMB Avwg
Zvi evLv ej w`Z cvwi| G vb Avgvi cvjbKZv AvgvK `vb KiQb| Avwg
Hme jvK`i ag ZvM KiwQ, hviv Avjvn&i cwZ wekvm cvlY Ki bv Ges
AvLivZK A^xKvi Ki| Avwg Avgvi wcZcyil Beivnxg, BmnvK I BqvK~ei
ag AbymiY Kwi| Avgv`i Rb kvfv cvq bv h, Kvb eK Avjvn&i Askx`vi
Kwi| GUv Avgv`i cwZ Ges Ab me jvK`i cwZ Avjvn&i wekl AbyMn| wK
AwaKvsk jvK KZZv ^xKvi Ki bv| n KvivMvii mv_xq! c_K c_K
AbK Dcvm fvj, bv civgkvjx GK Avjvn? Zvgiv Avjvn&K Qo wbQK
KZjv bvgi c~Rv Ki _vK| hjv Zvgiv Ges Zvgv`i evc-`v`viv mve
Ki wbqQ| G`i c Avjvn Kvb cgvY AeZxY Kibwb| Avjvn eZxZ
Kviv weavb `evi gZv bB| wZwb Av`k w`qQb h, ZuvK eZxZ Zvgiv
Ab Kviv Bev`Z Kiv bv| GUvB mij c_| wK AwaKvsk jvK Zv Rvb bv
(BDmyd 36-40)|
ZvInx`i G `vIqvZ ck Kivi ci BDmyd (Avt) Zv`i ^ci evLv c`vb
Kib| Avjvn ejb, n KvivMvii mxq! Zvgv`i GKRb Zvi gwbeK
g`cvb Kive Ges wZxqRb, ZvK k~j Povbv ne| AZtci Zvi gK _K
cvwL (wNjy) Lq wbe| Zvgiv h welq RvbZ AvMnx, Zvi wmv nq MQ|
AZtci h ew mK aviYv wQj h, m gyw cve, ZvK BDmyd ej w`j h,
Zzwg Zvgvi gwbei KvQ Avgvi welq AvjvPbv Kie| wK kqZvb ZvK Zvi
gwbei KvQ ejvi welqwU fywjq `q| dj ZvK KqK eQi KvivMvi _vKZ
nj (BDmyd 41-42)|
Gici m `ki ev`kvn GK iZc~Y ^c `Ljb| mfvm`i wbKU Zvi evLv
RvbZ PvBjb| wK KD m ^ci evLv w`Z mg_ nj bv| Aekl BDmyd
(Avt) mB ^ci evLv w`jb| ev`kvn ZvK KvivMvi _K ei KiZ
PvBjb| wK wZwb wb`vl cgvwYZ bv nq ei nZ A^xKvi Kijb| Zvi
BQvgZ ev`kvn eev Kijb| Aekl wZwb wb`vl cgvwYZ nq KvivMvi
_K ei njb| GgbwK ZvK m `ki A_ fvvi ivi `vwqZ `qv nq| G
welq KziAvb ewYZ NUbv wbgic:

Av`k cyil

157

ev`kvn ejj, Avwg ^c `Ljvg, mvZwU gvUv-ZvRv Mvfx, G`iK mvZwU kxY
Mvfx Lq hvQ Ges mvZwU meyR wkl I Abjv | n mfvm`eM! Zvgiv
AvgvK Avgvi ^ci evLv ej `vI, hw` Zvgiv ^c evLvq cvi`kx nq _vK|
Zviv ejj, GwU Kbv cm~Z ^c gv| Gic ^ci evLv Avgv`i Rvbv bB|
ZLb `yRb Kvive`xi ga h ew gyw cqwQj, `xNKvj ci Zvi (BDmydi
K_v) iY nj Ges ejj, Avwg Avcbv`iK G ^ci evLv ej `e, Avcbviv
AvgvK (RjLvbvq) cvwVq w`b| AZtci m RjLvbvq cuQ ejj, BDmyd n
Avgvi mZev`x ez! (ev`kvn ^c `LQb h,) mvZwU gvUvZvRv Mvfx,
Zv`iK Lq djQ mvZwU kxY Mvfx Ges mvZwU meyR wkl I Abwj |
Avcwb Avgv`iK G ^ci evLv ej w`b, hvZ Avwg Zv`i KvQ wdi wMq
Zv RvbvZ cvwi| Reve BDmyd ejj, Zvgiv mvZ eQi Dgic Pvlvev`
Kie| AZtci hLb dmj KvUe, ZLb LvivwK ev` evKx dmj wkl mgZ
iL w`e| Gici Avme `ywfi mvZ eQi| ZLb Zvgiv Lve BwZc~e hv
iL w`qwQj, Ze wKQz cwigvY eZxZ hv Zvgiv (exR ev mq wnmve) Zzj
ivLe| Gici Avme GK eQi, hvZ jvK`i Dci ew ewlZ ne Ges ZLb
Zviv (Avyii) im wbOove (D dmj ne)| ev`kvn ejj, Zzwg cybivq
KvivMvi wdi hvI Ges ZvK (BDmydK) Avgvi KvQ wbq Gm| AZtci hLb
ev`kvn&i `~Z Zvi KvQ cuQjv, ZLb BDmyd ZvK ejj, Zzwg Zvgvi gwbei
(A_vr ev`kvn&i) KvQ wdi hvI Ges ZuvK wRm Ki h, bMixi mB
gwnjv`i Lei wK? hviv wbR`i nvZ KU djwQj| Avgvi cvjbKZv Zv
Zv`i Qjbv meB Rvbb (BDmyd 43-50)|
ev`kvn gwnjv`i WK ejj, Zvgv`i Lei wK hLb Zvgiv BDmydK KzKg
dzmwjqwQj? Zviv ejj, Avjvn cwe| Avgiv Zuvi (BDmyd) mK g` wKQzB
Rvwb bv| Avhxh cZx ejj, GLb mZ cKvwkZ nj| AvwgB ZvK dymwjqwQjvg
Ges m wQj mZev`x| BDmyd ejj, GUv GRb h, hvZ Avhxh Rb bq h,
Avwg Mvcb Zvi mv_ wekvmNvZKZv Kwiwb| AviI GB h, Avjvn
wekvmNvZK`i cZviYvK GZ `b bv (BDmyd 51-53)|
ev`kvn Rvbjb h, BDmyd wb`vl| dj wZwb Zuvi GB welq mevi gvS cKvk
Kijb Ges BDmyd (Avt)-K gyw w`q ZvK wbRi iv GK ghv`vc~Y `vwqZ
AwawZ Kijb| Avjvni evYx, ev`kvn ejj, ZvK Zvgiv Avgvi KvQ wbq
Gmv| Avwg ZvK Avgvi wbRi Rb GKv mnPi Ki be| AZtci hLb

158

Av`k cyil

ev`kvn BDmydi mv_ gZwewbgq Kijb, ZLb wZwb ZvK ejjb, wbqB
Avcwb AvR _K Avgv`i wbKU wek I ghv`vc~Y vbi AwaKvix| BDmyd
ejj, Avcwb AvgvK `ki ab-fvvii `vwqZ wbqvwRZ Kib| Avwg wek
iK I (G welq) we (BDmyd 54-55)|
wgmii Dci AvcwZZ `ywfi w`b BDmydi fvBqiv Zvi KvQ Avmj| wZwb
Zv`iK wPbZ cvijb| wK Zvi fvBqiv ZuvK wPbZ cvij bv| BDmyd
(Avt) wbRi cwiPq w`jb bv| eis Zv`iK Zv`i QvU fvBK mv_ wbq
Avmvi K_v ejjb| AZtci ^xq QvU fvB webBqvgxbK wbq Avmj Kkj
ZvK wbRi KvQ iL w`jb| fvBqiv wcZvi KvQ diZ wMq web Bqvgxbi
Phewi K_v ejj| wZwb wekvm Kijb bv| Aekl Avjvn mevi mv_ cwiPq
Kwiq w`jb| BqvKe (Avt) ^xq Qj`i wbq BDmydi KvQ Mjb| mevB
BDmyd (Avt)-K mvb Kijb| GUvB wQj Zuvi ^ci evLv| KziAvbi weeiY
wbgic :
BDmydi fvBqiv AvMgb Kij Ges Zvi KvQ DcwZ nj| BDmyd Zv`iK
wPbZ cvij| wK Zviv ZvK wPbZ cviwb| AZtci BDmyd hLb Zv`i im`
mg~n cZ Ki w`j, ZLb ejj, Zvgv`i egvq fvBK Avgvi KvQ wbq
Gmv| Zvgiv wK `LQ bv h, Avwg gvc c~Yfve w`q _vwK Ges gngvb`i
Dg mgv`i Ki _vwK? wK hw` Zvgiv ZvK Avgvi KvQ bv Avbv| Ze
Avgvi KvQ Zvgv`i Kvb eiv bB Ges Zvgiv Avgvi wbKU cuQZ cvie
bv| fvBqiv ejj, Avgiv Zvi mK Zvi wcZvK ivhx Kivi Pv Kie Ges
Avgiv GKvR AekB Kie| BDmyd Zvi KgPvix`i ejj, Zv`i cYg~j Zv`i
im`-ci ga iL `vI, hvZ Mn cuQ Zviv Zv eySZ cvi| meZt Zviv
cybivq Avme (BDmyd 58-62)|
BDmydi fvBqiv h_vmgq evox wdi Gj| ev Lyj cYg~j diZ cq Zviv
Avb` Drdzj nq DVjv| Zviv GUvK Zv`i cwZ Avhxh wgQii wekl
AbyMn ej aviYv Kij| GY Zviv wcZvK ejj, Avev! Avgiv hLb cYg~j
cq MwQ, ZLb Avgiv mZi cybivq wgmi hve| Ze wgmiivR Avgv`iK
GKwU kZ w`qQb h, Gevi hvIqvi mgq QvU fvB ewbqvgxbK wbq hZ
ne| ZvK Qo Mj Lv`km w`eb bv ej wZwb fve ej w`qQb|
AZGe Avcwb ZvK Avgv`i mv_ hvevi AbygwZ w`b| Reve wcZv BqvK~e
(Avt) ejjb, Zvi mK Zvgv`i wKfve wekvm Kie? BwZc~e Zvgiv Zvi

Av`k cyil

159

fvB BDmyd mK wekvmf KiQ| AZtci cwievii Afve-AbUbi K_v

fe Zv`i KvQ _K AxKvi wbq wZwb ewbqvgxbK Zv`i mv_ hvevi
AbygwZ w`jb| NUbvwU KziAvbi fvlvq wbgicAZtci Zviv hLb Zv`i wcZvi KvQ wdi Gj, ZLb ejj, n Avgv`i wcZv!
Avgv`i Rb Lv`kmi eiv wbwl Kiv nqQ| AZGe Avcwb Avgv`i mv_
Avgv`i fvBK ciY Kib, hvZ Avgiv Lv`kmi eiv AvbZ cvwi| Avgiv
AekB Zvi cyivcywi ndvhZ Kie| wcZv ejjb, Avwg wK Zvi mK
Zvgv`i mBic wekvm Kie, hic wekvm BwZc~e Zvi fvB mK
KiwQjvg? AZGe Avjvn Dg ndvhZKvix Ges wZwbB mevwaK `qvjy| AZtci
hLb Zviv cY mvi Lyjj, ZLb `LZ cj h, Zv`iK Zv`i cYg~j diZ
`Iqv nqQ| Zviv (Avb`) ej DVjv, n Avgv`i wcZv! Avgiv Avi wK
PvBZ cvwi? GBZv Avgv`i `Iqv cYg~j Avgv`iK wdwiq `Iqv nqQ|
GLb Avgiv Avevi Avgv`i cwievii Rb Lv`km Avbe| Avgiv Avgv`i
fvBqi ndvhZ Kie Ges GK DU Lv`km ekx AvbZ cvie Ges H eivUv
LyeB mnR| wcZv ejjb, ZvK Zvgv`i mv_ cvVve bv, hZY bv Zvgiv
Avgvi wbKU Avjvn&i bvg AxKvi Ki h, ZvK AekB Avgvi KvQ cuQ
`e| Aek hw` Zvgiv GKvfveB Amnvq nq co (Ze mK_v ^Z)|
AZtci hLb mevB ZuvK AxKvi w`j, ZLb wZwb ejjb, Avgv`i ga h K_v
nj, m evcvi Avjvn ga iBjb| Zviv hLb Zv`i wcZvi wb`kbv gZ
kni cek Kij, ZLb Avjvn&i weavbi wei Zv Zv`i euvPvZ cvij bv|
wK BqvK~ei wmv Zvi gbi GKUv evmbv wQj, hv wZwb c~Y KiQb Ges
wZwb Zv wQjb GKRb vbx, h vb Avgiv ZvK wkv w`qwQjvg| wK
AwaKvsk gvbyl Zv Rvb bv| AZtci hLb Zviv BDmydi wbKU DcwZ nj,
ZLb m Zvi fvB (ewbqvgxb)-K wbRi KvQ iL w`j Ges (Mvcb ZvK)
ejj, wbqB Avwg Zvgvi mnv`i fvB (BDmyd)| AZGe Zv`i (A_vr mr
fvB`i) KZKgi Rb `ytL Kiv bv (BDmyd 63-69)|
AZtci hLb BDmyd Zv`i Rb Lv`km cZ Ki w`wQj, ZLb GKwU cv
Zvi (mnv`i) fvBqi eiv Lv`kmi ga iL w`j| AZtci GKRb NvlK
WK ejj, n Kvdjvi jvKRb! Zvgiv AekB Pvi| GK_v b Zviv I`i
w`K gyL wdwiq ejj, Zvgv`i wK nvwiqQ? Zviv ejj, Avgiv ev`kvn&i
Ihbcv nvwiqwQ| h KD GUv Gb `e, m GK DUi evSv cwigvY gvj

160

Av`k cyil

cve Ges Avwg GUvi hvwgb iBjvg| Zviv ejj, Avjvn&i Kmg! Zvgiv Zv
Rvbv h, Avgiv G`k Kvbic Ab_ NUvZ Avwmwb Ges Avgiv KLbvB Pvi
bB| ev`kvn&i jvKiv ejj, hw` Zvgiv wg_vev`x nI Ze h Pzwi KiQ, Zvi
kvw wK ne? Zviv ejj, Gi kvw GB h, hvi Lv`kmi ev _K GUv cvIqv
hve, Zvi kvw ^ic m (gvwjKi) Mvjvg ne| Avgiv hvjg`iK GfveB
kvw w`q _vwK| AZtci Zvi fvBqi evi c~e Ab fvB`i ev Zjvwk i
Kij| Aekl mB cvwU Zvi (mnv`i) fvBqi ev _K ei Kij|
Ggwbfve Avgiv BDmydK Kkj wkv w`qwQjvg| m ev`kvn&i AvBb Avcb
fvBK KLbv wbR AwaKvi wbZ cviZ bv Avjvn&i BQv eZxZ| Avgiv hvK
BQv ghv`vq DbxZ Kwi Ges cZK vbxi Dci vbx AvQb (BDmyd 70-76)|
Zviv ejZ jvMj, hw` m Pzwi Ki _vK, Ze Zvi GK fvBI BwZc~e Pzwi
KiwQj| ZLb BDmyd cKZ evcvi wbRi gbi ga ivLjb, Zv`iK cKvk
Kijb bv| (gb gb) ejjb, Zvgiv jvK wnmve LyeB g` Ges Avjvn m
welq fvjfve vZ, hv Zvgiv ejQ| Zviv ejZ jvMj, n Avhxh (A_vr
BDmyd)! Zvi wcZv AvQb AwZkq e| AZGe Avcwb Avgv`i GKRbK Zvi
e`j iL w`b| Avgiv AvcbvK AbyMnkxj`i gaKvi GKRb ej `LZ
cvwQ| wZwb ejjb, hvi KvQ Avgiv Avgv`i gvj cqwQ, ZvK Qo AbK
MdZvi Kiv _K Avjvn Avgv`i iv Kib| GgbwU Kij Zv Avgiv
wbwZfve hyjygKvix nq hve| AZtci hLb Zviv Zvi (ev`kvn&i) KvQ _K
wbivk nq Mj, ZLb Zviv GKv civgk emj| ZLb Zv`i eo fvB ejj,
Zvgiv wK Rvbv bv h, wcZv Zvgv`i KvQ _K Avjvn&i bvg AxKvi wbqQb
Ges BwZc~e BDmydi evcviI Zvgiv Abvq KiQ? AZGe Avwg wKQzZB
G`k ZvM Kie bv, h ch bv wcZv AvgvK Av`k `b A_ev Avjvn Avgvi
Kvb dvqQvjv Kib| wZwbB mevg dvqQvjvKvix| Zvgiv Zvgv`i wcZvi
KvQ wdi hvI Ges ej, n wcZv! Avcbvi Qj Pzwi KiQ| Avgiv hv Rvwb,
Kej ZviB mv w`jvg Ges Kvb A`k welq Avgiv ndvhZKvix wQjvg bv|
(n wcZv!) Avcwb wRm Kib H Rbc`i jvK`i, hLvb Avgiv wQjvg Ges
(wRm Kib) Hme KvdjvK hv`i mv_ Avgiv GmwQ| Avgiv wbwZfveB
(AvcbvK) mZ NUbv ejwQ| eis Zvgiv gbMov GKUv K_v wbqB GmQ| GLb
ahaviYB Dg| meZt Avjvn Zv`i mevBK (BDmyd I ewbqvgxbK)
GKm Avgvi KvQ wbq Avmeb| wZwb we I cvgq| AZtci wZwb Zv`i

Av`k cyil

161

w`K _K gyL wdwiq wbjb Ges ejjb, nvq Avdmvm BDmydi Rb! (Avjvn
ejb,) Gfve `ytL Zuvi Pzq mv`v nq Mj Ges Amnbxq gbvc wZwb
wQjb wK| Qjiv ZLb ZuvK ejZ jvMj, Avjvn&i Kmg! Avcwb Zv BDmydi
iY _K wbe neb bv, h ch bv giYvcb nb wKsev gZzeiY Kib| Avwg
Zv Avgvi AwiZv I `ytL Avjvn&i KvQB ck KiwQ Ges Avjvn&i c _K
Avwg hv Rvwb, Zvgiv Zv Rvbv bv| n ermMY! hvI BDmyd I Zvi fvBK Zvjvk
Ki Ges Avjvn&i ingZ _K wbivk nqv bv| wbqB Avjvn&i ingZ _K
Kvdi mc`vq eZxZ KD wbivk nq bv (BDmyd 77-87)|
Gicii NUbv wbgic :
AZtci hLb Zviv BDmydi KvQ cuQj, ZLb ejj, n Avhxh! Avgiv I
Avgv`i cwievi eM Ki myLxb nqwQ Ges Avgiv Achv cuywR wbq GmwQ|
Avcwb Avgv`iK cyivcywi eiv w`b Ges Avgv`iK Aby`vb w`b| Avjvn
`vbKvix`i cwZ`vb w`q _vKb| Zvgv`i wK Rvbv AvQ hv Zvgiv KiwQj
BDmyd I Zvi fvBqi mv_? hLb Zvgiv (cwiYvg mK) A wQj| Zviv
ejj, Ze wK ZzwgB BDmyd? wZwb ejjb, AvwgB BDmyd, Avi G nj Avgvi
(mnv`i) fvB| Avjvn Avgv`i cwZ AbyMn KiQb| wbqB h ew ZvKIqv
Aej^b Ki I ah aviY Ki, Avjvn Gnb mrKgkxj`i cwZ`vb web Kib
bv| Zviv ejj, Avjvn&i Kmg! Avgv`i Dci Avjvn ZvgvK cm` KiQb
Ges Avgiv AekB Acivax wQjvg| BDmyd ejjb, AvR Zvgv`i wei Kvb
AwfhvM bB| Avjvn Zvgv`i gv Kib| wZwb mKj `qvjyi PvBZ AwaK
`qvjy| Zvgiv Avgvi G RvgvwU wbq hvI| GwU Avgvi wcZvi Pnvivi Dci
iLv| GZ Zuvi `wkw wdi Avme| Avi Zvgv`i cwievieMi mevBK
Avgvi KvQ wbq Avm| AZtci Kvdjv hLb iIqvbv nj, ZLb (KbAvb)
Zv`i wcZv ejjb, hw` Zvgiv AvgvK AcKwZ bv fvev, Ze ewj h, Avwg
wbwZfveB BDmydi M cvwQ| jvKiv ejj, Avjvn&i Kmg! Avcwb Zv
Avcbvi mB cyivbv vwZB co AvQb| AZtci hLb mymsev` `vZv (Bqvn~`v)
cuQj, m RvgvwU Zvi (BqvK~ei) Pnvivi Dci ivLj| Agwb m Zvi `wkw
wdi cj Ges ejj, Avwg wK Zvgv`i ewjwb h, Avwg Avjvn&i c _K hv
Rvwb, Zvgiv Zv Rvbv bv? Zviv ejj, n Avgv`i wcZv! Avgv`i Aciva
gvRbvi Rb Avjvn&i wbKU gv cv_bv Kib| wbqB Avgiv MvbvnMvi wQjvg|
wcZv ejjb, mZi Avwg Avgvi cvjbKZvi wbKU Zvgv`i Rb gv PvBe|

162

Av`k cyil

wbqB wZwb gvkxj I `qvevb| AZtci hLb Zviv BDmydi KvQ cuQj, ZLb
BDmyd wcZv-gvZvK wbRi KvQ wbjb Ges ejjb, Avjvn Pvnb Zv
wbtksKwP wgmi cek Kib| AZtci wZwb Zuvi wcZv-gvZvK wmsnvmb
emvjb Ges Zviv mevB Zuvi myL wmR`vebZ nj| wZwb ejjb, n wcZv!
GwUB nQ Avgvi BwZc~e `Lv ^ci evLv| Avgvi cvjbKZv GK eve
cwiYZ KiQb| wZwb Avgvi cwZ AbyMn KiQb| AvgvK Rj _K ei
KiQb Ges Avcbv`iK Mvg _K wbq GmQb, kqZvb Avgvi I Avgvi
fvB`i ga Kjn mw Ki `Iqvi ci| Avgvi cvjbKZv hv Pvb, my Kkj
Zv mb Kib| wbqB wZwb we I cvgq (BDmyd 88-100)|
BDmyd (Avt) mKj cixvq DxY nq, hveZxq wec`vc` I gyQxeZ nZ iv
cq kke nvivbv wcZv-gvZvK wdi cjb| ivgZv jvfi gvag wbRi
Aevb my`p nq| Zuvi KvQ Gm ZrKvjxb c_vbymvi wcZv-gvZv I fvBqiv Zuvi
mvb wmR`v Ki| Gfve Zuvi ^ci evevqb nq| GZ wZwb gnvb Avjvni
Kwiqv Av`vq Kib Ges Avjvni `ievi G `vAv Kib| Avjvni evYx, n
Avgvi cvjbKZv! Avcwb AvgvK ivgZv `vb KiQb Ges AvgvK (^cevLv
mn) evYxmg~ni wbM~p Z evLv `vbi wkv c`vb KiQb| bfvgj I
f~gji n mwKZv! AvcwbB Avgvi Kvhwbevnx `ywbqv I AvLivZ| Avcwb
AvgvK gymwjg wnmve gZz `vb Kib Ges AvgvK mrKgkxj`i mv_ wgwjZ
Kib (BDmyd 101)|
BDmyd (Avt) wQjb Avjvni mvwbZ ev`vMYi AbZg| wZwb Avjvni bexMYi
Afy wQjb| beyIqvZi c~eB wZwb KwVb cixvi gyLvgywL nqwQjb|
Avjvn ZvK cixv Kib| wZwb mme cixvq DxY nb| Zuvi Rxebi
cixvjv nQ- (1) kke Zvi gvZvK nvwiq gvZmn-Av`i nZ ewZ nb|
GUvB wQj Zvi Rxebi c_g cixv| (2) kkeB fvB`i c nZ AvKvi
Kzc wbc Ges mI`vMvii wbKU wew| (3) heb c`vcY KiB Zuvi Acic
m`h gy nq Zvi gwbei xi c _K AvivwcZ wg_v Acev`| (4)
ivRcvmv` ivRKxq Rxebhvcbi ci KvivMvi Rxeb hvcb, hw`I wZwb Zv wbR
Avjvni wbKU PqwQjb| BDmyd (Avt)-Gi Av`k nZ Avgv`i Rb AbK
wkYxq welq iqQ|
BDmyd (Avt)-Gi Rxebx nZ wkYxq welq :

Av`k cyil

163

(1) hLb fvBqiv ZvK AKvi Kzc wbc Kij Ges Zvici mI`vMii wbKU
wew Kij, ZLb wZwb BQv Kij mI`vMi`i wbKU wbRi cwiPq ejZ
cviZb, hvZ mI`vMiiv ZvK nqZvev Zuvi wcZvi wbKU wdwiq w`Z| wK
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djZ cvi| ZvB Avgv`i DwPZ, cwiek I cwiwwZi Dci wbfi Ki
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