OUT LINE

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang....................................................................................... 1
1.2 Tujuan ............................................ .......................................................2
1.3. Perumusan Masalah............................................................................. .3
1.4. Batasan Masalah....................................................................................3
1.5. Metodologi Penulisan ...........................................................................4
1.6. Sistematika Penulisan ...........................................................................4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1 Panel Hubung Bagi.................................................................. ..............6
2.2 Panel Distribusi Utama (Main Distribution Panel / MDP).................. ..7
2.3 Komponen Panel Hubung Bagi..............................................................7
2.3.1 Panel..................................................... ...............................................8
2.3.1.1 Jenis dan Tipe Panel...................................................... ...................8
2.3.1.2 Penempatan Pane ....... 9
2.3.1.3 Penempatan Panel di Dekat Tandon Air atau Dapur Listrik....9
2.3.2 Saklar pada Panel Hubung Bagi ...10
2.3.2.1 Saklar Beban .11
2.3.2.2 Volt Selector ..11
2.3.3 Perangkat Proteksi ....12
2.3.3.1 Moulded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) .. 13
2.3.3.2 Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)..... 13
2.3.3.3 Over Current Relay (OCR) .. 14
2.3.4 Penghantar ... 15
2.3.4.1 Kabel NYFGbY ... 16
2.3.4.2 BUSBAR .. 16

2.3.4.3 Kabel BC ...19

2.3.5 Alat Ukur . 19
2.3.5.1 Amperemeter .... 20
2.3.5.2 Voltmeter .. 20
2.3.5.3 Kw meter .. 21
2.3.5.4 Power factor / cos phi meter . 22
2.3.6 Lampu Indikator .. 23
2.3.7 Transformator .. 24
2.3.7.1 Transformator Tegangan / Potensial Transformator (PT) ... 24
2.3.7.2 Transformator Arus / Current Transformator (CT) ..... 25
2.3.8 Aksesoris Pendukung Panel .... 25
2.3.8.1 Penopang Rel ... 26
2.3.8.2 Rel Omega dan Rel C ... 26
2.3.8.3 Rel Penyambung ...... 27
2.3.8.4 Terminal ... 28
2.4 Pentanahan . 28
2.4.1 Pengertian Pentanahan 28
2.4.2 Tujuan Pentanahan .. 29
2.4.3 Karakteristik Pentanahan yang Efektif 31
2.4.4 Komponen Utama Pentanahan 31
2.4.5 Resistansi Pentanahan . 33