Bailythuyettuchan 1

Kh cng y o vit nam
l thuyt
cn bn ng y
Tp 1
Vng chn
Vn chn
Vn chn
Thit chn 28 mch cn bn
c ngc
Phn mt :
khm bnh
Nghin cu v tm hiu l thuyt ng y di hnh thc
t cu hi.
C gng tp suy lun theo ring ca mnh trc
chn nhng cu tr li. Trong nhng cu tr li c mt
cu ng theo l thuyt bi hc c gii p bn di
mi cu t trong ngoc
Tp lm i lm li nhiu ln. Sau i chiu kt qa vi
cu tr li ca mnh, v so snh tm ra nhng ch sai.
Cng lm nhiu ln cng t sai, cho n khi ng 100% .
l cch hc hay nht v nhanh nht nm vng kin
thc ng y.
Cu 1 : Mc ch khm bnh ca ng y qua du hiu

lm sng tm g ? nh du vo cu ng :
a- Bnh
b-Chng
c-Nguyn nhn
(b)
Cu 2 : Bnh vi chng khc nhau th no ? Chn cu

ng :
Bnh : a-Ni n bin chng m khng ni n tng ph

nh au u, au bng..
b-Ni n bin chng ca tng ph, nh ph h
hn, trng v thc nhit .. .
c-Ni n nguyn nhn.
Chng : a-Ni n bin chng ca tng ph

b-Ni n bt cng
c-Ni n gc bnh.
(bnh a, chng b)
Cu 3 : Xp nhng du hiu bnh sau y v in vo
bn phng php khm bnh ca ng y :
a.Bnh nhn yu gy,
b.Da kh,
c.H l chn lng,
d.i chm chp,
e.C v au n,
f. Mt trng xanh,
g.Mi nht,
h.Th ngn, kh,
i.Ni nh,
j.Bn, phn mm ra t mt,
k.Thch ung nc nng,
l.Mc o m,
m.Chn tay lnh,
n.Nhp tim chm,
o.Mch nhc.
1-Vng hnh :-----------------2-Vng kh---------------------3-Vng thn---- -------------4-Vng sc----------------------5-Vn :------------------------6- Vn :--------------------------7-Thit:-----------------------------------------------------------(1-a,d,l, 2-b,c,3-e,4-f,g,5-h,I,6-j,k,7-m,n,o)
Cu 4 : Tm bnh ti sao cn phi theo t chn : vng
,vn, vn, thit :
a- phn bit tnh trng bnh.
b- tm ra chng .
c- bit cch i chng tr liu.
d-C ba cu trn u sai.
e-C ba cu trn u ng.
(e)
Cu 5 : Tm du hiu m, Dng trong bt cng lm
g ?
a- bit bnh thuc nng hay lnh.
b- bit bnh thuc biu hay l.
c- bit bnh h hay thc.
d- bit bnh thuc kh hay huyt
e-C bn cu u ng.
(e)
Cu 6 : ng y khm bnh theo t chn v xp loi theo
bt cng :
a-Tm nguyn nhn gy bnh.
b- tm ra chng.
c- bit cch cha.
(c)
Cu 7 : ng y quan st bnh hin trn mt qua 5
mu bit bnh thuc tng no nh :
a-.
b-vng.
c-trng.
d-en.
e-xanh.
1-Thuc tng tm :---------------------------------------------2-Thuc tng can :---------------------------------------------3-Thuc tng t:------------------------------------------------4-Thuc tng ph :---------------------------------------------5-Thuc tng thn :---------------------------------------------.
(1a,2e,3b,4c,5d)
Cu 8 : Chn nhng du hiu mu sc sau y cho ph
hp vi 4 tnh trng bnh :
a-H hay thc,
b-Nng hay nh ( biu hay l ),
c-Hn hay nhit,
d-au n.
1-Mu sc hin trn mt nht hay m :--------------------2-Mu sc ti bm hay ti sng :---------------------------3-Mu sc trng nhiu hay nhiu :------------------------
4-Mu sc xanh nhiu hn cc mu khc :-----------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)

Cu 9 : Hy chn ng nhng mu sc bnh hin trn
mt xp vo loi bnh cho ph hp nh :
a-mu ,
b-mu vng,
c-mu trng,
d-mu en,
e-mu xanh.
1-Bnh kh huyt nhit, bnh tim mch, bnh tiu trng

:---------2-Bnh thuc gan mt, phong au nhc, tiu ha :-------3-Bnh h hp,bnh phi, bnh ng rut :--------------4-Bnh thuc n ung, hp th, bnh t v :---------------5-Bnh ph thng, nhc xng, tiu tiu, au lng, thn
:---------(1a,2e,3c,4b,5d)
Cu 10 : Quan st trn mt tm bnh bng cc du
hiu tng xng v ph hp vi bnh nh sau :
a-Khun mt hc hc .
b-Khun mt sng ph.
c-Da mt c mn s khng au.
d-Mt v mt .
1-Mn m do dng suy :------------------------------------2-Bnh suy nhc km hp th :-----------------------------3-C th b gi nc do thiu ha chuyn ha :-------4-Bnh st do tm nhit :--------------------------------------
(1c,2a,3b,4d)
Cu 11 : Quan st trn mt tm bnh bng cc du
hiu tng xng v ph hp vi bnh nh sau :
a-C v cm .
b-Mt mt bn dy mt bn hp.
c-Sau gy t nhin c khi tht m ngi khng mp.
d-Da mt dy khng hng ho.
1-Du hiu thiu kh :------------------------------------------2-Bnh h hoc hp van tim :--------------------------------3-Bnh st do thn nhit :------------------------------------4-Du hiu bnh cao p huyt :------------------------------(1d,2b,3a,4c)
Cu 12 : Chn nhng du hiu quan st c xp vo
loi bnh cho hp l , nh :
a-M c mu trng.
b-M bn tri hn.
c-M bn phi hn.
d-Trng trng mt c.
1-Bnh st do can nhit :--------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc phi hn :---------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc chng hn :-------------------------------------4-Bnh st do ph nhit :-------------------------------------(1c,2a,3d,4b)
a-Hai bn mt to bng nhau ,

b-Mt bn m dy hn m bn kia.
c-Mt bn m b hp thy r c ngn vch chia m trn
v di thnh hai phn .
d-Cm c nng tht trng to hn phn trn.
1-Du hiu bnh cao p huyt :------------------------------2-Du hiu bnh h van tim :---------------------------------3-Du hiu bnh hp van tim :-------------------------------4-Du hiu c s ca qa tim tt :---------------------------(1d,2b,3c,4a)
a-Mt v mt .
b-Cm v c .
c-Di chn tai sng.
d-Sau gy c khi tht u m ngi khng c v mp.
1-Du hiu bnh cao p huyt :------------------------------2-Du hiu c th b nhim trng :--------------------------3-Du hiu st do thn nhit :--------------------------------4-Du hiu st do tm nhit :--------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Mt trong sng .
b-Mt c .
c-Mt m do ha vng.
d-Mt l .
1-Du hiu can kh khai khiu ra mt :-------------------2-Du hiu thn kinh suy nhc :----------------------------3-Du hiu can kh thc :--------------------------------------4-Du hiu can kh suy :---------------------------------------(1a,2d,3c,4b)
a-Mt kh.
b-Mt t.
c-Mt c qung thm .
d-Trng trng mt c.
1-Du hiu phi yu :------------------------------------------2-Du hiu thn thy thiu :----------------------------------3-Du hiu thn thy :-------------------------------------4-Du hiu thn h :-------------------------------------------(1d,2a,3b,4c)
a-Trng en mt b c.
b-Con ngi n to .
c-Con ngi thu nh.
d-Mt c vt trng ln vo trng en.
1-Du hiu cn th :--------------------------------------------2-Du hiu vin th :--------------------------------------------
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3-Du hiu can h :--------------------------------------------4-Du hiu mt c cm :------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)

a-Trng trng c nhiu gn mu .
b-Gai th khng u.
c-Mt l .
d-Mt v trong m mt xanh c.
1-Du hiu bch cu tng hng cu gim :-----------------2-Du hiu can phong :----------------------------------------3-Du hiu can nhit phm ph :----------------------------4-Du hiu lon th, lon sc :--------------------------------(1d,2c,3a,4b)
a-Con ngi mt n ln.
b-M mt sng.
c-Mt a nhm khng thch nhn ai.
1-Bnh thn dng h :---------------------------------------2-T v nhit :---------------------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc ph h :-----------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

Cu 20 : Chn nhng du hiu bnh quan st c trn
mt xp vo ng loi bnh chng :
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a-Mi t nhin sng dy ln.

b-Mi trng nht hoc xanh tm.
c-Mi kh nt sng .
1-Bnh t nhit :------------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc hn chng :-------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc nhit chng :-----------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)
Cu 21 :Chn nhng du hiu bnh quan st c trn
a-Ung nc nhiu mi vn kh .
b-Mi nht nht.
c-Mi hi sng.
d-Mi di t nhin bm,dy v x .
1-Du hiu thn dng suy khng chuyn ha thy :-----2-Chc nng t h :--------------------------------------------3-Du hiu h van tim :---------------------------------------4-Du hiu t nhit :-------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3d,4c)
a-Mi bm ti .
b-Mi b thm en vnh vin .
c-T nhin mi mp bn cao bn thp.
d-Rnh ci quanh mi mi khng u.
1-Du hiu tc huyt :----------------------------------------
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2-Du hiu dy chng t cung b co rt :-------------------3-Du hiu sp b trng phong lit mt mo ming :-----4-Du hiu thn b ng c do truyn qa nhiu nc
bin, hoc ngi nghin ht ma ty, thuc phin-------(1a,2c,3d,4b)
Cu 23: Chn nhng du hiu bnh quan st c trn
a-Quanh mi trn trng xanh.
b-Mi v chung quanh mi trng xanh.
c-Nhn trung lch .
d-Nhn trung di hoc ngn.
1-Du hiu bnh tiu chy, bng lnh :---------------------2-Du hiu lch t cung :--------------------------------------3-Du hiu ung th ng rut :-----------------------------4-Du hiu bit chiu di hoc su ca c quan
sinh dc :--------------------------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d)
a-Mi sng.
b-Cnh mi php phng.
c-Chn mi n nt .
d-Sng mi lch.
1-Du hiu do nhim trng, vim xoang :------------------2-Du hiu ph nhim cm :----------------------------------3-Du hiu tim b thp nhit :---------------------------------
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4-Du hiu vch ngn mi lch, bnh polype (bu tht )

:-------------------------------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
Cu 25 : Chn nhng du hiu quan st c li xp
vo ng loi bnh chng :
a-u li v mt li trng nht t.
b-u li bm.
c-u li trng .
d-Mt li c ru trng dy kh.
1-Bnh v nhit :------------------------------------------------2-Bnh tm h hn :-------------------------------------------3-Bnh v hn :--------------------------------------------------4-Bnh tm h nhit :------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3a,4b)

a-Gia li rch, ru li vng kh, dy.
b-C li trng t dy to.
c-Mt li mng hng.
1-Bnh tm v thc nhit :-------------------------------------2-Bnh ph v thc hn :--------------------------------------3-Ph kh tt :---------------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

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a-C mt li bm kh .
b-Cnh li c gai.
c-Mt li c nhng nt chm t mu.
1-Bnh tm thc nhit :---------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc can thc :---------------------------------------3-Bnh tm can thc nhit :----------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)
Cu 28 : Xp theo chng, cc du hiu bnh quan st
c ru li nh :
a-Ru li trng trn, hot, nhun, u li n to.
b-Ru li trng nht, dy, trn, t.
c-Ru trng mng t.
d-Ru li vng hoc nm en .
1-Bnh thuc chng nhit :-----------------------------------2-Bnh thuc chng biu hn :-------------------------------3-Bnh thuc chng l thc hn :----------------------------4-Bnh thuc biu chng :------------------------------------(1d,2b,3a,4c.)
Cu 29 : Xp theo chng nhng du hiu quan st c
li.
a-Ru li trng mng t.
b-Ru li trng nht.
c-Ru li trng nht dy to .
d-Ru li cng sng.
1-Bnh thuc l chng :----------------------------------------
15
2-Bnh thuc chng v hn.-----------------------------------3-Bnh thuc chng hn :-------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc l chng thc hn :----------------------------(1c,2a,3b,4d)
Cu 30 : Xp theo chng nhng du hiu quan st c
li.
a-Li co rt.
b-u li sm ru th vng hoc en kh, c vt nt.
c-Gc li su bn trong sng .
d-Hai cnh li hnh rng ca c gai, mu bm en.
1-Bnh nhit ha thiu cn :----------------------------------2-Bnh gan b tn thng thc th nh, chai gan, vim
gan A,B,C. :-----------------------------------------------------3-Bnh thn thy h :------------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc l chng h nhit :----------------------------(1a,2d,3c,4b)
Cu 31 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st rng, nu, c
nhng du hiu sau :
a-Nu rng lng lo.
b-Sng nu rng .
c-Rng tt, men rng bng .
d-Rng kh.
1-T v thc nhit :---------------------------------------------2-Bao t tch nhit c :---------------------------------------3-Thn dng h :----------------------------------------------4-Thn dng tt :----------------------------------------------
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(1a,2b,3d,4c)
Cu 32 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st rng, nu, c
nhng du hiu sau :
a-Chn rng chc .
b-Rng khng bng, ng mu ti en.
c-Nu rng c mn bc m.
1-Chc nng t v tt :-----------------------------------------2-Chc nng t v h :-----------------------------------------3-Chc nng chuyn ha thn m dng u h :--------(1a,2c,3b)
Cu 33 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st tai c nhng du
hiu sau :
a-C ht cng khng au chm trong da tai.
b-Mu sc hai tai trng nht hn mu da mt.
c-Hai tai dy to nh sng, mu trng xanh.
d-Mu phn tai trn trng, phn di hng.
1-C th c bu hay hch :----------------------------------2-Thn m dng u h :------------------------------------3-Thn lit do b ph nc :-----------------------------------4-Tuyn thng thn bnh :----------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
Cu 34: Xp theo bnh khi quan st tai c nhng du
hiu sau :
a-Phn vnh tai trn mng nc.
b-Mt tai to hn tai kia mu sc trng .
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c-Mt tai mu sc m ti.

d-Mt bn vnh tai m rng ra.
1-Mt thn b sng :-------------------------------------------2-Thn dng h :----------------------------------------------3-Mt thn b h nhit :---------------------------------------4-Thn ng c thuc :----------------------------------------(1b,2a,3c,4d)
Cu 35 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st mng tay chn c
nhng du hiu lm sng nh :
a-Mng tay c phao trng.
b-Mng xanh tm.
c-Mng bm.
d-Mng tay en nh nhum chm.
1-Bnh h van tim :--------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc dinh dng sai :-------------------------------3-Bnh nm :----------------------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc chng nhit :-----------------------------------(1d,2a,3b,4c)
a- Mng tay mng hng.
b- Mng tay mng trng.
c- Mng tay cng kh.
d- Mng tay cng hng dy, bn.
1-Kh huyt khng c bnh :-------------------------------
18
2-Bnh kh huyt thiu :-----------------------------------3-Bnh huyt kh d :--------------------------------------4-Bnh kh d huyt thiu :-----------------------------------(1a,2b,3d,4c)

a- Mng chn tay kh nt dc thnh rnh.
b- Mng chn hai mu vng trng kh sc .
c- Mng chn en, bin dng .
d- Mng tay trng nht khng c mu .
1-Bnh sida :----------------------------------------------------2-Bnh kh huyt u thiu :----------------------------------3-Bnh lin quan n gan thn :-----------------------------4-Du hiu bnh nm :----------------------------------------(1b,2d,3c,4a)
Cu 38 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st da tay chn c du
hiu nh :
a-Da kh mc.
b-H l chn lng.
c-Da c chn bng.
d-Da ph bm vo lm xung.
e-Da c vt bm sng au .
1-Bnh ph nc do tm ha h :---------------------------2-Bnh chng thn h :----------------------------------------3-Bnh huyt thc chng :----------------------------------4-Bnh thuc ph dng h :---------------------------------
19
5-Thn thc hn :-----------------------------------------------(1d,2a,3e,4b,5c)

Cu 39 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st da tay chn c du
hiu nh :
a- Da ph bm vo ni ln.
b- Da t vt bm mu khng bit au.
c- Da ni mn chm khng au.
d- Da ni mm c ngi trng, s vo au.
e- Da c chn bm en.
1-Bnh chng tiu ng :------------------------------------2-Bnh ph kh do thn dng :-----------------------------3-Mn dng do nhit c :----------------------------------4-Chc nng thn dng h :--------------------------------5-Mn m do huyt m h :----------------------------------(1b,2a,3d,4e,5c)
Cu 40 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st nghe bng tai v m
thanh, ting ni, hi th, c nhng du hiu nh :
a- Hi th ngn, nh, yu.
b- Hi th ngn, ko suyn.
c- Hi th nght ko m.
d- Th ht hi.
1-Chng ph kh h :------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------3-Biu chng :--------------------------------------------------4-L chng:------------------------------------------------------
20
(1a,2b,3c,4d)
a-Th kh nghch.
b-Ni nh kh.
c-Th yu ngn hi, ni t, nh, yu.
d-Hi th to gp, kh kh.
1-Trng v thc :----------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc chng m h :----------------------------------3-Ph v kh h, du hiu bu ngc :-----------------------4-Tng ph thc :-----------------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d)
Cu 42: Xp theo bnh khi quan st nghe bng tai v m
a- Ni cung, la ht, a ni nhiu.
b- Ni xm, m sng.
c- Ci ni hoi.
1-Chng trng v thc :--------------------------------------2-Chng tm thc :---------------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------(1b,2c,3a)
Cu 43 : Xp theo bnh khi quan st nghe bng tai v
m thanh, ting ni, hi th, c nhng du hiu nh :
a -C bnh nhng ting ni bnh thng c sc.
b-Ni nhiu, th mnh, bc bi.
21
c-Ni t, th kh, nh.
1-Bnh thuc biu :--------------------------------------------2-Nhit chng :-------------------------------------------------3-Hn chng :---------------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-Ni t, yu nh kh, khng thch ni, hi th ngn.
b-Hay cu gin.
c-Ting ni rn rng, a chi mng.
d-t ni, mt mi, yu sc.
1-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------3-Chng can thc :---------------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc m chng:--------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d)
thanh, ting ni, hi th,c nhng du hiu nh :
a-Th mnh, bc bi.
b-a th di chn nn.
c-Pht m cao, cng mnh.
d-Pht m tht thanh.
1-Chng ph kh thc :----------------------------------------2-Tng ph h :-------------------------------------------------3-Chng tm can thc :----------------------------------------4-Chng tm thn thc :----------------------------------------
22
(1a,2b,3c,4d)
Cu 46 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v n ung
xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh, nh :
a-Khng mun n, ming kh kht.
b-n khng tiu y bng, khng mun n.
c-Lo bun khng mun n.
d-Km n, khng cm gic mi v.
1-Do thn h thuc h chng :------------------------------2-Bnh thuc dng chng :--------------------------------3-Bnh thuc t h :------------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc m chng :------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
Cu 47 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v n xc
nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh, nh :
a-y bng khng mun n do kh h.
b-Bng nng, n khng tiu, bing vn ng.
c-Bng y,ming c nc chua, hi.
d-n khng tiu, bng y, lnh.
1-Bnh thuc thc chng :------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc thn h :----------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc t h :-------------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc h chng :--------------------------------------(1c,2d,3b,4a)
23
a-n vo bng y trng, nc cc chua.

b-n vo, bng trng, au quanh rn.
c-Bng b g tht trung tiu .
d-Bng di au nh di m mt ch c nh.
1-Chng huyt thc h tiu :-------------------------------2-Chng huyt thc trung tiu :------------------------------3-Bnh trng v thc :----------------------------------------4-Bnh v kh thc :--------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-n vo au sn bng.
b-Bng sng y, b i tin.
c-Bng au tc di h tiu.
d-a n nng, hay nh nc bt.
1-Bnh thuc hn chng :------------------------------------2-Chng t thc :----------------------------------------------3-Chng thn h :---------------------------------------------4-Chng can thc :--------------------------------------------(1d,2b,3c,4a)
a-a thc n mt, t nh nc bt.
b-n bun nn, tiu chy, chi lnh.
c-Bng y, to bn.
1-Bnh thuc nhit chng :------------------------------------
24
2-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------3-Chng l thc :-----------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

Cu 51 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v ung
nc xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh, nh :
a-Khng kht,thch ung nc nng.
b-Ming kh kht, thch ung nhiu nc mt lnh.
c-Thch ung nc nng m m khng dm ung.
d-Khng kht, a ung nng.
1-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------2-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc h chng :--------------------------------------4-Bnh thuc hn chng :----------------- -------------------(1b,2a,3c,4d)
Cu 52 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v ung nc
a-Hay kht, thch ung nc mt lnh.
b-Khng kht, s lnh, chi lnh.
c-Kht, ngi nng d di.
d-Mi , kh kht, t nc ming, ngi nng.
1-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc chng l hn :----------------------------------3-Bnh thuc nhit chng :-----------------------------------4-Bnh thuc chng l nhit :--------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
25
Cu 53 : Xp loi bnh sau khi quan st tinh thn bnh

nhn qua cc du hiu lm sng sau :
a-Mt ng, suy nhc, chn tay my ng .
b-Bng au lm rm a xoa nn.
c-Gn co rt, hay s.
d-Hay lo bun.
e-Hay bi thng.
1-Chng tm h :-----------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc h chng:---------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------4-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------5-Chng t h :-------------------------------------------------(1e,2a,3b,4c,5d)
a-Thn ch hn m ly b.
b-Tm phin mun, mi .
c-a hi hp.
1-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc l nhit :----------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc l h :-------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-Tm phin to.
b-t ni, mt mi, hi hp.
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c-Tinh thn mt mi, l , khng linh hot.

d-Tinh thn cung to, bc rt chng yn.
1-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc chng l h :-----------------------------------3-Bnh thuc chng l thc :---------------------------------4-Bnh thuc dng chng. :--------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)
Cu 56 : Xp loi bnh sau khi hi hoc quan st bnh
nhn lc ng qua cc du hiu lm sng sau :
a-Ng thch p chn mc d thi tit khng lnh.
b-Ng khng thch p chn mc d thi tit hi lnh.
c-Mt ng, m cm thy nng.
1-Chng huyt h :---------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)
Cu 57 : Xp loi bnh sau khi hi hoc quan st bnh
nhn lc ng qua cc du hiu lm sng sau :
a-Khi ng chn tay hay co git, rt au.
b-Thn nng n mt mi, nm co.
c-Ng hay ln ln, nm nga a dui thng chn.
1-Bnh thuc nhit chng :-----------------------------------2-Bnh thuc huyt h:---------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc m chng :--------------------------------------
27
(1c,2a,3b)
Cu 58 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v nc tiu
xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh nh :
a-Tiu vt nhiu ln, nc trong.
b-Tiu ngn, t, nc trong.
c-Tiu ngn t, nc tiu .
d-Tiu khng cm dt, i sn.
1-Bnh thuc chng m h :----------------------------------2-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------4-Bnh thuc thn h :----------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
a-Tiu nhiu, nc trong .
b-Ung nc vo tiu ra ngay.
c-Nc tiu c bt lu tan.
1-Bnh tiu ng :--------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc hn chng :-------------------------------------3-Chng thn dng h :-------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)

a-Tiu kh, mc tiu m tiu khng ra, hay lm mt.
b-Mc tiu nhiu ln, tiu gt, kh, nc tiu nng.
28
c-Tiu nhiu nc vng nht, mt hai ln trong ngy.

d-Tiu nhiu ln, ung nc vo tiu ra ngay, hay tiu
m, nc trong .
1-Bnh thng khng bnh :----------------------------------2-Bnh do tng tm, t, thn thiu kh v huyt :---------3-Chng thn m h, tm ha thc :-----------------------4-Chng thn kh h :------------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b,4d)
a-Mc tiu lun, tiu kh, ra mu , au ng dn tiu.
b-Nc tiu vn c nh sa.
c-Nc tiu c m.
d-Mc i tiu gp nhiu ln, nng rt, ra t mt, mu
vng sm.
1-Chng tiu trng thc nhit :-----------------------------2-Chng tiu trng h hn :---------------------------------3-Chng lm dng trp niu do thn h mn tnh :------4-Chng lm do thc nhit :---------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
a-Tiu ra mu, mnh nng, m sng.
b-Tiu rt, phin kht.
c-Tiu nng, di tinh.
d-Tiu vt lt nht khng thng, nc tiu trong .
29
1-Chng tiu trng h hn :---------------------------------2-Chng tm thn bt giao :----------------------------------3-Chng tm nhit :--------------------------------------------4-Chng tm thc (giai on nhim c thn kinh nng):-------------------------------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
Cu 63 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v nc
tiu xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh nh :
a-Tiu rt au ng dn tiu hoc tiu ra mu, li
ru vng .
b-Tiu kh nc tiu , i t mt, thng nm co gp
chn tri.
c-B tiu, i chy, khng thch ung nc.
d-Tiu t mu vng ngh.
1-Chng t v thp nhit :-------------------------------------2-Chng t b thp t :-----------------------------------------3-Chng tiu trng ung :------------------------------------4-Chng tiu trng thc nhit :-----------------------------(1a,2d,3b,4c)
a-Tiu b, ph thng, thch ung nc nng.
b-i khng t ch, nc tiu vng.
c-Hay tiu m.
1-Chng thn dng h :-------------------------------------2-Chng thn kh h ( thng gp ngi gi ) :----------
30
3-Chng t dng h :----------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)

a-Tiu t, ph thng.
b-Tiu ra mu, gan bn chn nng.
c-Mc i tiu lun, thn n to.
d-i sn tng git au but.
1-Chng thn nhit :-------------------------------------------2-Chng thn hn :---------------------------------------------3-Chng thn thc :--------------------------------------------4-Chng thn h thy phim :--------------------------------(1b,2c,3d,4a)
a-i sn i vi nh mun vi i m khng i c,
nc tiu trong, i nh git khng dt .
b-B tiu hoc kh tiu .
c-Tiu nhiu ln, i vi, lng t, au ng dn tiu, nc
tiu vng sm hoc ra mu.
d-ang tiu b tc na chng, tiu au, nc vng c c
ln ct v mu .
1-Chng sa lm :-----------------------------------------------2-Chng bng quang thp nhit :----------------------------3-Chng bng quang kh b :---------------------------------4-Chng bng quang h hn :---------------------------------
31
(1d,2c,3b,4a)
Cu 67 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v i tin
a-Phn hi tanh nho.
b-Phn cng hi khm nng nc.
c-i cu nc lng.
d-Hai ba ngy mi i cu, nu i c th phn nho ra t
mt .
1-Bnh thuc m chng :-------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc dng chng :---------------------------------3-Bnh thuc kh h :------------------------------------------4-Bnh bn gi do thn kh h :------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)
a-B i tiu tin.
b-i cu phn lng nho.
c-Bn, phn cng thnh cc my ngy mi ra.
d-Tiu chy nn ma ( thng th h t ).
1-Bnh thuc hn chng :-------------------------------------2-Chng t thc :-----------------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc nhit chng :-----------------------------------4-Bnh thuc l hn :------------------------------------------(1b,2c,3a,4d)
Cu 69: Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v i tin
32
a-i tin lng, mt mi, chi lnh.

b-i tin phn khng thnh khun trn, lc no cng b
lm mt bn.
c-Tiu chy ban m.
d-i cu ra mu bm hoc phn nu.
1-Chng thn kh h nng :----------------------------------2-Bnh thuc hn chng :-------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc tiu trng h hn :---------------------------4-Du hiu c bu trong trc trng :---------------------(1c,2a,3d,4b)
Cu 70: Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v i tin
a-i cu phn nho lng.
b-Tiu chy kit l .
c-Ung nc nhiu m i tin to kt.
d-Tiu chy hoc kit l ko di mt mi, mn tnh.
1-Chng t dng h :----------------------------------------2-Chng t m h :---------------------------------------------3-Chng t h h hm :---------------------------------------4-Chng tm t h :-------------------------------------------(1a,2d,3c,4b)

a-Phn lng, tiu t.
b-i tiu tin lng, ra mu, bng trng cng.
c-I lng, chi lnh, ph thng.
33
d-Khng thch n, h n vo l tiu chy.

e-H n thc n sng lnh vo l au bng i cu ngay,
phn ra nc trong.
1-Chng t dng h :----------------------------------------2-Chng v h :-------------------------------------------------3-Chng t thn dng h :----------------------------------4-Chng t kh h :---------------------------------------------5-Chng t thp hn :------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3e,4d,5c)
a-i tin kh, phn ra tng cc.
b-i tin ra phn en, ming chua ng.
c-Phn ra khng thnh khun.
d-n khng tiu, hi, chua, bn hoc tiu chy nhiu
ln mi ln ra t c mi hi gt.
e-i cu ra mu nh git trc khi ra phn.
1-Chng v thc :----------------------------------------------2-Chng t v h hn :-----------------------------------------3-Chng can v bt ha :--------------------------------------4-Chng v nhit :----------------------------------------------5-Chng cn huyt ( nhit c trng v hoc bnh tr ) :-------------------------------------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d,5e)
34
a-Si rut, tiu chy phn sng st, mu phn nht.

b-Si rut, i phn c hay i ra nc.
c-Bn hoc i lng phn c m mu m sc trng
ln ln, hi nng nc.
d-Kit l ra mu.
e-i tin nhy hay i lc gn sng.
1-Chng i trng thp nhit ( trong bnh vim rut

cp tnh ) :-------------------------------------------------------2-Chng i trng thc nhit :------------------------------3-Chng i trng h hn ( trong bnh vim rut mn
tnh ) :------------------------------------------------------------4-Chng i trng h :---------------------------------------5-Chng thn dng h :-------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a,5 e)
Cu 74: Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v tinh thn v
s ng ngh xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh ,
nh :
a-Mt ng, m cm thy nng, tht co git, au.
b-Hay bi thng.
c-Hay s, mt m.
d-Hay lo bun, ngi nng n.
1-Bnh thuc h chng :--------------------------------------2-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------3-Chng tm h :-----------------------------------------------4-Chng t h :-------------------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d)
35
Cu 75 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v tinh thn v

nh :
a-Trm tnh im lng hoc u oi.
b-Tinh thn bc rt khng yn
c-Hay ln ln, a nm dui thng chn.
d-a rt chn nm co s lnh.
1-Chng nhit :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------(1bc,2ad)

nh :
a-Thn ch hn m li b.
b-Tm phin, bc rt.
c- n lnh khng m hi.
d-n lnh pht nng.
1-Biu chng :--------------------------------------------------2-L chng :-----------------------------------------------------3-Chng biu hn :---------------------------------------------4-Chng l thc :-----------------------------------------------(1d,2a,3c,4b)

Cu77 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v tinh thn
v s ng ngh xc nhn tnh trng v tnh cht bnh ,
nh :
a-S gi mnh nng .
36
b-Pht nng, kht, tm phin.

c-Pht nng n lnh, hi hp xy xm.
d-S gi t ra m hi.
1-Chng l nhit :----------------------------------------------2-Chng biu nhit :-------------------------------------------3-Chng l h :-------------------------------------------------4-Chng biu h :----------------------------------------------(1b,2a,3c,4d)

nh :
a-Mt mi, yu, nng n, nm co.
b-Khng thch ni, mun nm yn.
c-Cung to bc bi chng yn .
d-Ni cung la ht chi mng.
1-Dng chng :-----------------------------------------------2-m chng :---------------------------------------------------(1cd,2ab)

nh :
a-Hay bi thng.
b-Hay lo bun.
c-Suy nhc, bc rt, m cm thy nng.
d-M mt, hay s, co gn.
37
1-Chng huyt h :--------------------------------------------2-Chng Tm h :----------------------------------------------3-Chng T h :------------------------------------------------4-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b,4d)

Cu 80 : Xp cc du hiu sau y theo chng :
a-Suyn nhit.
b-Th kh.
c-Sc mt trng nht.
d-L chn lng m.
e-C kh t nc ming.
1-Thc chng :-------------------------------------------------2-H chng :---------------------------------------------------(1ad,2bce)

Cu 81 : Xp cc du hiu sau y theo chng :
a-Da kh nhn, lnh.
b-T xut m hi.
c-t nc ming.
d-Ting ni to.
1-Thc chng :--------------------------------------------------2-H chng :----------------------------------------------------(1d,2abc)

Cu 82 : Theo kt qa xt nghim ca ty y, phn loi
chng bnh theo hn, nhit :
a-Hng cu huyt sc t thp.
38
b-Hng cu huyt sc
t cao.
c-Tiu nhiu lm ur mu gim thp.
d-Tiu t, ur mu tng.
1-Hn chng :---------------------------------------------------2-Nhit chng :-------------------------------------------------(1ac,2bd)

Cu 83 : Theo kt qa xt nghim ca ty y, phn loi
chng bnh theo hn, nhit :
a-Nhp mch chm p huyt thp.
b-Nhp mch nhanh p huyt cao.
c-Thn kinh c ch, trm cm.
d-Thn kinh hng phn, tng nhit.
e-Gamma globulin thp, t chi lnh.
f-Gamma globulin cao, t chi nng.
1-Chng nhit :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------(1bdf,2ace)
39
40
Phn hai:
NH BNH THEO T
CHN
Cu 84 : Xp du hiu theo chng :

a-Ho hoc suyn m vng dnh.
b-Ho suyn mi khng kh.
c-Th kh kh hen suyn, li .
d-Khc m trng long, tiu chy.
1-Chng Ph thc nhit :--------------------------------------2-Chng Ph thc hn :----------------------------------------(1ac,2bd)

a-Cnh tay co rt, mi x khng mm cht mi c.
b-Ho khan, t m, hng v mi kh, lng bn tay nng .
1-Ph m h :---------------------------------------------------2-Ph i trng thc:-----------------------------------------
41
(1a,2b)
a-Th kh kh, ho suyn.
b-Hng kh au khan ting, mi mt mi.
1-Chng tm ha ln ph kim :------------------------------2-Chng Ph i trng thc :-------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Phi c nc .
b-Tc ngc nn e ra mu.
1-Chng Ph huyt :-----------------------------------------2-Chng Thn thy ln ph :--------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Th vo kh, hi vo t, hi a ln thnh suyn.
b-Ho khan, t m, mi kh, phn kh, lng bn tay
nng
1-Chng ph m h :------------------------------------------2-Chng ph kh nghch :-------------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Kinh s, hoa mt, tnh tnh khng vui.
42
b-Ho khan, gp lnh ho d di nhiu hn.
1-Chng ph dng h :--------------------------------------2-Chng Ph i Trng h :--------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Bun bc, bn chn, mt ng, mi kh, ming ng,
ngi nng, u li , ru vng kh.
b-Mnh nng ra m hi, bc rt, l nht ming, c
cng sng au, tai , nng hu mn, kit l tiu ra mu.
1-Chng Tiu trng nhit :----------------------------------2-Chng Tm ha vng :------------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Nng st, nhc u, mt .
b-au tim ngc, cc t sng.
1-Chc nng Tm thc nhit :-------------------------------2-C s Tm thc nhit :--------------------------------------(1a,2b)

a-Rut non b trng, chi tc au, bng y, i sn, b
i tin, au tim ngc v cch m.
b-au tc kh th chn thy.
43
1-Chng tm h :-----------------------------------------------2-Chng Tm v Tiu trng nhit :-------------------------(1b,2a)

a-au bng mt vng, au na u sau tai.
b-Hi ngn, thiu sc, tim p nhanh, t ra m hi.
c-Tim p nhanh, mt ng, mt trng, li trng nht.
1-Chng Tm huyt h :------------------------------------2-Chng Tiu trng h :-----------------------------------4-Chng Tm kh h :---------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)

a-Mt ng lng bun bc, hng kh, m hi trm, lng
bn tay nng, li , t ru.
b-Ngi v chn tay lnh, tim p nhanh, li nht, bng
lnh.
c-Kinh s, a xut m hi.
1-Chc nng Tm dng h :---------------------------------2-Chng Tm m h :------------------------------------------3-Chng Tm dng h :--------------------------------------(1b,2a,3c)

a-Huyt trong ngc nght th, lng bn tay nng d,
ming l, hay a, chy mu cam.
b-Ngi gai st, chn tay lnh but, i phn ra mu.
44
c-au tim, nhp tim ri lon, p huyt tng gim bt bnh

thng.
1-Chng Tm v Tiu trng u h :-----------------------2-Chng Tm h nhit :----------------------------------------3-Chng Tm h hn :-----------------------------------------(1b,2a,3c)

a-Kh tch t ngc, m chn tc di tim, lo ngh, ut
c.
b-Bng di au c khi cng.
c-Lc i d lc no anh ch khng n c .
1-Chng Tm h can thc :-----------------------------------2-Chng Ph h hn :------------------------------------------3-Chng Tm T h hn :--------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)

a-Ho suyn nhit, ra mu, kh nghch, xut m hi, vim
hng.
b-Hng kh khng au, ho suyn, chn tay lnh, da t
but.
c-Th ngn hi, nhanh, gp.
1-Chng Ph h :-----------------------------------------------2-Chng Ph thc :---------------------------------------------3-Chng Ph, t kh h :----------------------------------------
45
(1b,2a,3c)
a-au rng di, lng chn rng, sng c m, mnh
nng, hng kh, to bn.
b-Lnh rut, tiu ha km, thng tiu chy, mi kh
kht nc m khng dm ung s bng au.
1-Chng i trng h :---------------------------------------2-Chng i trng thc :-------------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-Ba bn ngy khng i cu c, nhng i ra phn nho
t mt.
b-i cu ra phn kh cng, my ngy mi i mt ln.
1-Chng i trng thc nhit :------------------------------2-Chng ph, i trng h :---------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-au bng di hng, thot v bn, u gi c nc.
b-u gi sng nng au, c nc, bn.
1-Chng i trng h do ung nhiu nc :-------------2-Chng i trng thc do n nhiu c rt, ng :----(1a,2b)
46
a-Tiu ha km, bng lnh au .

b-Nng st nhc u, mt .
1-Chng Tm thc nhit :-------------------------------------2-Chng Tiu trng thc hn :------------------------------(1b,2a)

a-au na u sau tai, ic, mt vng.
b-Hi hp, mng lung, ng hay b c mng.
c-i cu sng st lng, m gy, thiu mu.
1-Chng Tiu trng h :--------------------------------------2-Chng Tm h :----------------------------------------------3-Chng Tm Tiu trng h :--------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-ng khng chuyn ha tng nhit sinh vng da,
ming y nht.
b-St, vng da, bng y trng, bun nn.
c-au nhi tim, n nghn, chua.
1-Chng T v thc ln tm :----------------------------------2-Chng T b thp nhit :-------------------------------------3-Chng T kh suy :-------------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)

47
a-Mau i, n nhiu vn gy, kh kht.

b-Kht nc ung nhiu c vn kh.
c-i tiu ra nhiu hn ung vo.
d-Trong mu c ng.
1-Chng T v thc nhit :------------------------------------2-Chng Tiu kht ca bnh Tiu ng, do ha nhit
thng tiu :----------------------------------------------------3-Chng i lu ca bnh tiu ng do ha nhit h
tiu :--------------------------------------------------------------4-Chng ha nhit trung tiu :-----------------------------(1d,2b,3c,4a)
a-n c vn m, khng tiu, hi, lc no cng au
bng .
b-Bing n, km tiu ha, ni nh, bng y.
c-Phn lng, sa x rut, bao t, tr, sa t cung .
1-Chng T h hn nhiu hn thp :-------------------------2-Chng T b thp hn :--------------------------------------3-Chng T h :-------------------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)

a-Khi ng chy nc di.
b-Bng trng cng rng, n khng tiu, hay nn e, i
phn sng, lu ngy thnh c trng ( bng bng ).
c-Khng tiu ha, bng y cng, chn n, suy nhc .
d-Bng phnh ln chn tay teo nh hoc co qup .
48
1- Chng T kh h, v thc :----------------------------------2-Chng T kh h b can phong ln :------------------------3-Chng T v h hn :-----------------------------------------4-Chng can vng khc t h :-----------------------------(1c,2a,3b,4d)
a-au tc hng sn, li nht, ru trng.
b-Ngc sn y au tc nghn ut, bc bI, au bng
kinh.
c-au u, mt , ming ng, hai bn cnh li ,
tiu vng.
1-Chng chc nng gan thc hn :--------------------------2-Chng can kh ut kt :--------------------------------------3-Chng can ha vng :-------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)
a-Chy mu cam nng.
b-au cng vng u, mt , u nng hn chn, bc
tc v c, p huyt tng.
c-Nng sng au c hng, mt m.
1-Chng can kh ut kt ha ha :---------------------------2-Chng can dng thng khng :-------------------------3-Chng tm thc ln can huyt :---------------------------4-Chng can b thc hn :-----------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)
49

a-au tc sn, vng da, sng tinh hon, nga m o,
tiu .
b-St cao co git chn tay.
c-Mt m ko my, i cu nhiu ln.
d-Ngi m man, i sn, khng t ch.
1-Chng can thn m h :-------------------------------------2-Chng can kh h :-------------------------------------------3-Chng can phong ni ng :-------------------------------4-Chng Can thp nhit :--------------------------------------(1b,2c,3d,4a)
a-Thch n nhng khng tiu, n lnh vo b au bng
vng thng v.
b-n vo i ra ngay, bng au mt ch, ch a nm, hi
ming, chn rng chy mu.
c-Bng trng n khng tiu, th ra mi hi thc n.
1-Chng V thc :-----------------------------------------------2-Chng V hn tm nhit :-----------------------------------3-Chng V thc hn :------------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)

a-au vng v qun nh bng rt, m ng m hi
nng, kht ung nhiu, mau i, ming hi, tri chn
rng hm trn.
50
b-Bao t yu khng co bp, thc n cha lu trong bao

t ln men thnh h nhit cha nhiu c t, a khng ra
khng phi bn.
c-Sn li vng rn ni cm sinh au.
1-Chng V can thc nhit kt kh :--------------------------2-Chng V thc nhit :----------------------------------------3-Chng V h nhit :------------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)
a-Pht st nng lnh, au sn, bng trng, s hi, ng
gp c mng .
b-B i tin kinh nin, rut au tc ni cm mt ch
nht nh.
c-au vng thng v kch lit, a xoa nn, chm p.
1-Chng V thc hn :------------------------------------------2-Chng trng v tch nhit kt khi :----------------------3-Chng v c nhit t khc thn thy :---------------------(1c,2b,3a)
a- chua, xt rt au bao t, kht ung nhiu nc mt,
phn i tng cc .
b-i khng mun n, li nht ru t, bnh nng hn
lm vim phi, hng kh kht, khng mun n, st, to
bn, e khan .
c-Phn khng ra, khi ra th nho nng t mt thi khm.
1-Chng v m h :----------------------------------------------
51
2-Chng v h nhit :------------------------------------------3-Chng v nhit:-----------------------------------------------(1b,2c,3a)

a-Ngi hc hc, da kh, gi trc tui .
b-Thn n to, sng di, huyt kt t cung, nga m h.
c-Mc tiu lun, chn i lnh, sn thn.
d-Tiu hi khm, trng v sa x.
1-Chng Thn hn xm nhp Tiu trng :-----------------2-Chng Thn thy hn :--------------------------------------3-Chng Thn kh hn :---------------------------------------4-Chng V suy :------------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Chy mu chn rng, chn tay ni nhiu mn nht.
b-Ph chn v bng .
c-Nhc u, au cng lng v ct sng.
d-Tiu nng but khng thng.
1-Chng Thn hn ln can :-----------------------------------2-Chng V hn khc thn hn :------------------------------3-Chng Thn kh v Bng quang thc :--------------------4-Chng Tm thn nhit :-------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)
52
a-i sn tng git au but, sng nng m o.

b-Di tinh tai, rng nt v, lung lay.
c-Lnh si bng ting ku to, tiu ha km, tiu m
nhiu nc trong, lng gi mi yu, ru li trng trn.
1-Chng Thn dng h :-------------------------------------2-Chng Thn m huyt h :----------------------------------3-Chng Thn thc nhit :-------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)
a-Va tiu ng va cao p huyt, gan bn chn nng .
b-Rng ng mu hi en, tc rng, hay qun.
c-Ni khng ra hi, au nhc xng ct ton thn.
d-Mc tiu lun, chn i lnh .
1-Chng Thn thy hn :--------------------------------------2-Chng Thn kh suy nhiu :---------------------------------3-Chng Thn m huyt h :----------------------------------4-Chng Thn thc nhit :-------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-au lng i m, phn kh, li ru t.
b-au t lng sang bng, vng thn hi sng to cm trn
lng.
c-Lit dng, lnh cm, ho lu ngy, nng v m, m
hi trm, gy cm.
d-T bi t chi da tht .
1-Chng thy kh b th kh khc hm :----------------------
53
2-Chng m h thy kit :------------------------------------3-Chng Thn m huyt h :----------------------------------4-Chng Thn m kh h :-------------------------------------(1d,2c,3a,4b)

a-Nng m trong xng ct, au c, au thn kinh u.
b-au tim, au bng, tiu chy khng cm.
c-au hng c gy vai cng , to bn, tiu t.
d-T ra m hi, i cu lun phn lng nt, ung nc
vo au quanh rn.
1-Chng Mnh mm suy :------------------------------------2-Chng m h thy kit :------------------------------------3-Chng Thn kh v Bng Quang h :----------------------4-Chng Thn m h :-----------------------------------------(1d,2a,3b,4c)
a-Ho kh nghch y au, i tiu chy gn sng phn
nhy.
b-Kht nc, ung nhiu, tiu nhiu .
c-Tiu nhiu ln s lng ln nc trong.
d-au lng v thn kinh ta.
1-Chng Mnh mn h hn :---------------------------------2-Chng Mnh mn h :--------------------------------------3-Chng Mnh mn thnh :-----------------------------------4-Chng Thn kh v Bng quang h :------------------------
54
(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Ming nht khng kht, s gi, gan bn chn nng,
tiu ra mu.
b-Tiu nhiu nc tiu cn c.
c-Bng di kt kh ni g cc, tc rut vo au, to
bn, hai chn lnh .
d-Bnh hp trng huyt.
1-Chng Mnh mn t nhit thc :--------------------------2-Chng Mnh mn h nhit :-------------------------------3-Chng Mnh mn h :--------------------------------------4-Chng Thn kh v Bng quang h :----------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
Cu 122: Xp du hiu theo chng :
a-Tiu ngn, nng, nc hoc vng m, ln cn vt
kt ta.
b-Van tiu h, i sn khng t ch, mt en nm, chn
lnh, ph.
c-au sn ngc khng xoay tr c, tc gin v c,
au hai khe mt ngoi ln ti gc trn.
d-u vng mt m, ng hay git mnh, hi hp nht s.
1-Chng m h :---------------------------------------------2-Chng m thc :-------------------------------------------3-Chng Bng Quang h hn :-------------------------------4-Chng Bng quang thc nhit:-----------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
55

a-Tiu ln mu .
b-Nhi tim, n nghn, chua.
c-Ming y nht v ngt, tiu chy phn nng.
d-u nng nh , mnh my nng n, u oi, mt
mi.
1-Chng T dng khng chuyn ha :---------------------2-Chng T thc :----------------------------------------------3-Chng T v thc ln Tm.:---------------------------------4-Chng Bng quang thc nhit tch sn :------------------(1c,2d,3b,4a)
a-n t bng vn trng y, st cn, mt trng vng.
b-n cht mt lnh au bng ngay, thch ung nc
nng, phn nhy.
c-au bng ngm, i lng ra nc trong, b tiu.
1-Chng T h :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng T dng h :----------------------------------------3-Chng T kh h :--------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-au u nh ba b, hai cnh li .
b-Mt li c chm t huyt.
c-Sn li quy ph ban m lm mt ng.
56
1-Chng Can m huyt hn :---------------------------------2-Chng Tm can thc nhit :--------------------------------3-Chng Can thc :---------------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)
a-au bng lnh, au bng kinh ra nhiu ngy khng dt
b-Lng bun bc, ming ng, d ni gin, au u nh
ba b.
c-au bng t di bao t xung n h b.
d-C khi u bng di .
1-Chng tam m thc hn (Can T Thn ):----------------2-Chng can hn tr :------------------------------------------3-Chng can thc nhit :--------------------------------------4-Chng can thc hn :----------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Mt , mt m, li , mi kh, tng p huyt, ng
mng m, st, kinh ra ngn t ngy khng ra na.
b-Bnh chai gan.
c-Chng mt hoa mt, thiu hng cu, bch cu.
d-Mu thiu hng cu bch cu .
1-Chng can h hn :------------------------------------------2-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------3-Chng tam dng thc nhit (V, m, Bng Quang ):-----------------------------------------------------------------4-Chng can thc nhit :---------------------------------------
57
(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Mng chn tay kh, gn chng yu, tiu nhiu ln, sa
x trng v, t cung.
b-n b au bng kinh ra huyt c bm cc, tc, ra
khng u.
c-Gn mch kh rt, gn lng co rt cong nh con tm .
d-Thiu huyt, au hng sn, hay nn e.
1-Chng can m h :-------------------------------------------2-Chng can huyt h :----------------------------------------3-Chng can h hn :------------------------------------------4-Chng can hn :----------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Hoa mt ny om m.
b-Chi lnh, tnh tnh hay thay i, a cau c.
c-au sn phi.
d-Sng nng cc khp.
1-Chng can h nhit :----------------------------------------2-Chng can thn suy :----------------------------------------3-Chng can m h :-----------------------------------------4-Chng can h b ph khc :---------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)
a-Thp nhit tim, h van tim .
58
b-Nn ma nc chua, nng m trong gan m thn

nhit khng tng nhng gn tay chn b co rt ( ha thiu
cn ).
c-Vng da, au sn, ming ng, ngi nng hm hp,
o nhit khng cao.
d-m chn vng ngc.
1-Chng can m thp nhit :--------------------------------2-Chng can h nhit :----------------------------------------3-Chng can h thp nhit :----------------------------------4-Chng m h :----------------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)
a-Tiu vng, ru li vng dy nhn.
b-n mau tiu, hi ming, chua.
c-Km n, mt mi, khng sc, bng y, li nht.
d-i cu lng , i ma, nc di trong, nghn, nc cc.
1-Chng v h :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng v kh h :---------------------------------------------3-Chng v thc :-----------------------------------------------4-Chng can m thp nhit :--------------------------------(1d,2c,3b,4a)

a- hi, bing n, khng thch nm v y bng.
b-Vng c, sn phi au kch lit, da mt xanh mu
chm.
c-Thn ngi rt lnh, tm bt an, ng hay git mnh.
59
d -S nn vo vng ti mt au mt ch nht nh, sn

mt.
1-Chng m h :----------------------------------------------2-Chng m thc :--------------------------------------------3-Chng v h :-------------------------------------------------4-Chng m h hn :-----------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)

Cu 133 : M bn tri , i tiu ra phn nc mu vng,
au bng di, hay nm. Bnh nng th chn tay ty
my, hay ni xm, u quay mng mng, chng mt,
xy xm. Bnh thuc chng g ? Hy chn 4 cu tr li
ng nht :
a-Tm
a-Hn
b-Can
b-Nhit
c-T
d-i trng
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(b,b,b,b)
Cu 134 : Mt v mt . Trc thy khng vui, vi ngy
sau b st. Ngi bun bc, i, au u, mt, khng
ra m hi, tc th thnh thong phi th di c
thng. Bnh thuc chng g ? Hy chn 4 cu tr li
ng nht :
a-Tm
b-Can
c-Trung tiu
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(a,b,b,b)
60
Cu 135 : Mi trc vi ngy, my ngy sau au hai

m, hai hm, u nng, tm phin mun, mt xanh,
mun i, pht st, bng trng tiu chy, lng khng ci
nga c. Bnh thuc chng g ? Hy chn 4 cu tr li
ng nht :
a-Tm
b-Can
c-T
d-Thn
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(c,b,b,b)
Cu 136: M bn phi trc vi ngy, sau c tnh
trng ni da g mun rt, dng tc gy, s gi s lnh,
mnh st, lI vng, au u nh ba b, ngc au nhi
ra sau lng lm khng th mnh c. Bnh thuc chng
g ? Hy chn 4 cu tr li ng nht :
a-Can
a-Hn
b-Tm
b-Nhit
c-Ph
d-Suyn cp
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(c,b,b,b)
Cu 137: c v cm trc vi ngy, au lng, nhc
chn, kht nc, mnh nng, c gy cng au, ng chn
lnh but, lng bn chn nng , khng thch ni. Bnh
tr nng s tc mu no sinh chong vng xy xm.
Bnh thuc chng g ? Hy chn 4 cu tr li ng nht :
a-Tm
b-Can
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
61
c-T
d-Thn
e-m
(d,b,b,b)
Cu 138 : Cnh tay trc au v nng, khng d tay ln
cao c. Bnh thuc kinh no, do kinh no truyn bnh
? c th chn hai kinh hp l nht cho mi cu.
1-Kinh no bnh :
2-Kinh no truyn bnh :
a-Ph
b-i trng
c-m
d-Tam tiu
e-V
a-Ph
b-i trng
c-m
d-Tam tiu
e-V
(1b,2a)
Cu hi 139: Cng chn pha trc nng au nhc, sng
u gi kh i li c. Bnh thuc chng g ?
a-Can
b-m
c-T
d-V
e-Thn
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(d,b,b,b)
Cu 140: St, au nhc u pha trc. Bnh thuc
chng g ? C th chn nhiu cu tr li no hp l nht:
a-Tm
a-Hn
a-H
a-Biu
62
b-Tiu trng b-Nhit

c-Bng quang
d-Bn biu bn l
e-Can,m
b-Thc
b-L
(bc,b,b,c)
Cu 141: au ngc v sn, chn tay ty my. Bnh
thuc kinh no ? C th chn nhiu kinh hp l nht :
a-Ph
b-m
c-Tam tiu
d-Can
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
c-Bn biu bn l
(bc,b,b,c)
Cu 142 : B xy xm trc ri sau mi nng st m
man, sn ngc y au. Bnh thuc kinh no, c th
chn nhng kinh gy bnh hp l nht :
a-Can
b-m
c-Tm
d-Thn
a-Hn
b-Nhit
a-H
b-Thc
a-Biu
b-L
(bd,b,b,b)
Cu 143 : Hi hp, hay qun, mt ng, hay m, cht li
nht, ru t. Bnh thuc kinh no, chng no, chn
nhng cu ng :
a-Thn m h
b-Ph m h
c-Can m h
63
d-Tm m h
(d)
Cu 144 : au u, chong vng, tai, t di, run ry,
qung g, cht li kh, ru t. Thuc chng g ?
a-Thn m h
b-Ph m h
c-Can m h
d-Tm m h
(c)
Cu 145 : Kh nghch, ho m do dnh mu, g m ,
st nh v chiu, m hi trm, ming kh, hng ro,
khn ting, ng khng ngon, cht li , ru t. Thuc
chng g ?
a-Thn m h
b-Ph m h
c-Can m h
d-Tm m h
(b)
Cu 146 : Lng gi mi au, di tinh, tai, vng u, ng
km, hay qun, kh ming, cht li , ru t. Thuc
chng g ?
a-Thn m h
b-Ph m h
c-Can m h
d-Tm m h
64
(a)
Cu 147 : Xut hin du hiu m hn, s lnh, chi lnh,
tiu chy, ph thng. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(b)
Cu 148 : Sc mt trng nht, chn tay khng m, mi
ming nht, tiu nhiu nc trong, phn long, cht li
nht, ru trng trn. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 149 : m tn hi lin ly n dng, c c hai du
hiu bnh ca m dng cng mt lc.Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(c)
Cu 150 : Trong c th pht dng nhit, ngoi dng
ngi cu h cho xut m hi thnh ngoi nhit hp ni
65
nhit cng pht ha ha lm mt tn dch. Thuc chng

g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng lng dng tng hun trc
(d)
Cu 151 : Tn dch km, dng vt ln lm nng, g
m , m hi trm, lng bn tay, bn chn nng, ho ra
mu, gy cm, mt ng, di tinh, cht li kh. Thuc
chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m h dng cang
d-Chng m nhit
(c)
Cu 152 : Thn m suy, h ha ln lm lot c hng au
kh nut, st v chiu, ngi gy m. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m h hu tin
(d)
Cu 153 : Bnh ni thng mn tnh lm tiu hao sc
khe, st nh ko di hoc cp tnh st cao pht nhit.
Thuc chng g ?
66
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(d)
Cu 154 : m dch hao tn, st tng cn v m, lng
bn tay bn chn nng, ra m hi trm, ming kh, li
. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng m h pht nhit
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 155 : Ni thng pht nhit do T V h, dng vt
ra ngoi, s gi, st vo bui sng, t hn, mt mi, t
n, t ni. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h pht nhit
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 156 : Do kh h hoc Mnh mm ha km, t thn
dng h khng nui vinh v, bn ngoi lnh, chi lnh,
s lnh, sc mt trng, d nhim cm. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h ngoi hn
b-Chng dng h m thnh
67
c-Chng m dng lng h

d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 157 : Do m hn ni thnh, h dng b ngn cch
bn ngoi nn da nng, st nh hn, mt mi, chi lnh,
i lng. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h pht nhit
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 158 : Nu ph thn h sinh ni nhit, h ha t
phi kh thm nn ho khan khng m, nng th ho ln
mu, hng au, th kh kh, li bu, t ru. Thuc
chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng m h ph to
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(b)
Cu 159 : Bc rt thn ch khng yn do m hn cc
thnh hay m thnh cch dng nn b quyt nghch, tot
m hi lnh, suy tim, ur niu cao, chong vng. Thuc
chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
68
b-Chng dng h m thnh

c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m to
(c)
Cu 160 : Chng huyt h trn ra ngoi m khng gi i
ng theo kinh mch c. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng m h tht np
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 161 : Mt m gim th lc nghim trng do sau cn
nhit cp tnh hay mn tnh hay km dinh dng b sung
chn m can thn.Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng thot m .
(d)
Cu 162 : m hn ni thnh hoc thot tinh khng ngng
khi giao hp, xut m hi khng cm, thn khng ni
nng ta sinh o gic, lon th, vim thn mn, ur niu
cao. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng thot dng
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
69
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 163 : Sau cm nhim bnh nhit, st nh, chn m
can thn tn thng, lng bn tay chn nng rt, mt,
gy, ming kh, hng au, g m , li ta kh.
Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng thng m
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(b)
Cu 164 : Hi hp s, hong ht mt ng kinh nin lm
hao tn dng kh, hoc do cha bnh sai nh t h, pht
hn thi qa .Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng thng dng
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(b)
Cu 165 : Chy nhiu mu, ra v m hi, tiu chy lng
nhiu khng cm, i ma nc trong, ngi st, th hn
hn, chi m, mi li kh, thch n ung cht mt .
Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
70
d-Chng vong m
(d)
Cu 166 : Tot m hi lnh, chn tay lnh, mi tm ti,
mt trng nht, th yu thoi thp. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng vong dng
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 167 : T thn h hn, ngi h nhc, bng y, chi
khng m tiu nhiu trong, b i tin, cht li nht, ru
trng mng. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m kt
(d)
Cu 168 : Chc nng t thn h khng dn thy ha kh
sinh ph thng, i tin nho. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m thy
(d)
71
Cu 169 : m hn cc thnh gi nhit, vt v, kht thch

ung nc nng m khng dm ung nhiu, thch mc
o m. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m thnh cch dng
d-Chng m nhit
(c)
Cu 170 : Dng kh suy do m hn ni thnh hoc n
ung nhiu cht hn lm m thnh. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m thnh dng suy
d-Chng m nhit
(c)
Cu 171 : Thn dng h khng gi m c tng ph
khng chuyn ha c m xut hin chn tay lnh, s
lnh, tiu chy, ph thng. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(b)
Cu 172 : Nhit trong c th do n ung thm ngoi
cm nhit xm nhp, hai nhit chng nhau thnh st.
Thuc chng g ?
72
a-Chng dng thnh

b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 173 : T nhin t ng co git si bt mp, rng
nghin cht, mt trn ngc, mnh nng. Thuc chng g
?
a-Chng dng gin
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng m nhit
(a)
Cu 174 : M hi t nhin nh git khng ngng nh ht
chu, chn tay lnh dn, mt nhm, h ming, tay xe,
vi i, mt thc, hn m. Thuc chng g ?
a-Chng dng h
b-Chng dng h m thnh
c-Chng m dng lng h
d-Chng bo thot
(d)
73
Phn ba :
Mch v bnh chng

A-Phn bit 28 loi mch
cn bn :
28 Mch:
1-Ph, 2-Trm, 3-Tr, 4-Sc, 5-H, 6-Thc, 7-Hng, 8-Vi,
9-Huyn,10-Khn, 11-Hon, 12-Sc, 13-Khu, 14-Hot,
15-Phc, 16-Nhu, 17-Nhc, 18-Trng, 19-on, 20T, 21-i, 22-i , 23-Xc, 24-Kt, 25-ng, 26-Cch,
27-Tn, 28-Tuyt.
74
Cu 175 : Ly tay kh trn da nghe c mch nhy

ngay, thuc mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch trm
d-Mch sc
(a)
Cu 176 : Ly tay n mnh xung di da mi nghe thy
mch p, thuc mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch trm
d-Mch sc
(c)
Cu 177 : t ba ngn tay vo Thn, Quan, Xch ( 3 mch
lin nhau c tay, ni kh v huyt ca tng ph i qua
),trung bnh, mch tt khng c bnh th nghe c 4
ln. Nhng nu ch nghe c mch p 1, 2, hoc 3 ln
l bnh thuc hn (rt ), gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch trm
d-Mch sc
(b)
75
Cu 178: t ba ngn tay vo Thn Quan Xch, nu nghe

c 5,6 hoc 7 ln l c th b nng nhit, gi l mch
g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch trm
d-Mch sc
(d)
Cu 179 : Nu t ba ngn tay nghe c mch i nh
nh si ch l thuc bnh h lu ngy, gi l mch g
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(c)
Cu 180 : Nu t ba ngn tay thy mch ni to di
ba ngn tay l thuc bnh thc , gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(d)
76
Cu 181 : t ba ngn tay nghe sc i ca mch qa

ngn ch ngn tay gia ( ngn tay mch quan ), khng
chy ra n mch thn hay mch xch do kh huyt suy
nhc, gi l mch g :
a-Mch trng
b-Mch on
c-Mch tr
d-Mch i
e-Mch t
f-Mch trm
(b)
Cu 182: Nghe c sc chy ca mch di xa khi v tr
ca ba ngn mch thn, quan, xch, do kh huyt thnh
hu d, ngi c bnh s d cha, gi l mch g :
a-Mch trng
b-Mch on
c-Mch tr
d-Mch trm
e-Mch i
f-Mch t
(a)
Cu 183 : Mch i ni trn da, n xung khng thy
mch, nhng nghe c lc, c du hiu ngoi cm, gi l
mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
77
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(a)
Cu 184 : Mch i chm trong da tht, n mnh tay nghe
mch ng, nhc ln nghe khng thy, c du hiu ni
thng, kh kt trong mnh gy au n, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(e)
Cu 185 : Mch i chm, 1 hi th mch p 1 ti 3 ln (
tng ng t 18 n 54 ting p ca mch trong
mt pht ), c du hiu trong ngi lnh thuc l hn, c
khi bn ngoi cng lnh thuc dng h, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(b)
Cu 186 : Mch i mau l qua ngn tay, chn mch t
78
5 n 7 ln trong mt hi th ( tng ng t 90 ti
126 ting p ca mch trong mt pht ), gi l mch g
a-Mch ph
b-Mch tr
c-Mch t
d-Mch i
e-Mch trm
f-Mch sc
(f)
Cu 187 : C du hiu lm sng trong ngi nng, mch
p 90 ln trong 1 pht, nu p ti trn 126 trong 1
pht c th pht cung, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph c lc
b-Mch i c lc
c-Mch sc c lc
d-Mch thc c lc
(c)
Cu 188 : Mch qua ngn tay nhanh 90 n 126 trong 1
pht, nhng n tay vo li khng nghe thy mch, c
du hiu lm sng ngi lnh, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph c lc
b-Mch ph v lc
c-Mch sc c lc
d-Mch sc v lc
(d)
79
Cu 189 : n tay mnh hay nh u thy rng ln nhng

khng nghe r ting p ca mch c hay khng, cm
tng nh trng rng, c du hiu kh huyt u h,
bnh nhn thng ht hong s hi, gi l mch g :
a-Mch nhc
b-Mch t
c-Mch tr
d-Mch trm
e-Mch h
f-Mch sc
(e)
Cu 190 : Nhc tay ln hay n tay xung u nghe mch
y, c, sc i mnh m, chng t kh huyt u thc,
c du hiu c th nng, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch i
c-Mch trng
d-Mch thc
e-Mch t
f-Mch sc
(d)
Cu 191 : Nhc tay ln hay n tay xung u c lc nh
sng nc lt chy cun cun qua tay, c du hiu trong
ngoi c th u nng, kh huyt u nhit nh b thiu
t, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch i
80
c-Mch hng
d-Mch trng
e-Mch thc
f-Mch sc c lc
(c)
Cu 192 : Mch chy nh li ti nh si t nhn, nghe nh
c nh khng, khng r rng, c du hiu kh huyt u
h, c hn kh kt ng di rn nI cm au, gi l
mch g :
a-Mch nhc
b-Mch t
c-Mch h
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch hon
(e)
Cu 193 : Nhc tay ln hay n tay xung u c cm
tng nh ng tay vo mt si dy cung cng thng, c
du hiu mt nhc qa , bnh kh nng c th lm tn
hi kh huyt, gi l mch g :
a-Mch nhc
b-Mch t
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch hon
(d)
81
Cu 194: Mch cng xon nh si dy thng, c du

hiu ngoi t lm ri lon kh huyt gy au nhc, gi l
mch g :
a-Mch nhc
b-Mch t
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch hon
(c)
Cu 195 : Mch i thong th nh mch tr (1,2,3 ln),
nhng nghe c mch i 4 ln trong 1 hi th ( 72
ting mch p trong 1 pht nh ngi bnh thng, c
du hiu da tht au n cn rt do kh huyt khng
thng, gi l mch g :
a-Mch sc
b-Mch t
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch hon
(f)
Cu 196 : Mch i khng trn tru m rt cn cn nh dao
co vo v tre, c du hiu huyt kh ng khng
thng, ch khc th thiu huyt, gi l mch g :
a-Mch sc
b-Mch t
82
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch khu
(a)
Cu 197 : Mch i nh t rau mung, hai u nghe
c c mch, khc gia rng, c du hiu huyt h,
thiu huyt, au bng, gi l mch g :
a-Mch sc
b-Mch hot
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch khu
(f)
Cu 198 : Mch chy trn tru nh ko mt chui ht chy
qua tay, c du hiu huyt d kh thiu lm huyt,
m, n khng tiu, gi l mch g :
a-Mch sc
b-Mch hot
c-Mch khn
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch phc
f-Mch khu
(b)
Cu 199 : Mch n np, n st tay vo xng mi nghe
c mch, c du hiu m dng bt giao, thng ging
83
tht thng lm au bng, lc i ma, lc tiu chy, gi

l mch g :
a-Mch sc
b-Mch hot
c-Mch nhu
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch phc
f-Mch nhc
(e)
Cu 200 : n tay xung khng c mch, nhc tay ln
nghe c mch mm mi yu t khng c lc, c du
hiu kh huyt u h, dng h t hn, ngi tr tui th
suy nhc m yu, gi l mch g :
a-Mch trng
b-Mch hot
c-Mch nhu
d-Mch on
e-Mch phc
f-Mch nhc
(c)
Cu 201 : Mch chy yu nh mun t, nhc tay ln
khng nghe thy mch, c du hiu tinh kh hao tn, ct
ty trng rng, au trong xng, (ngi ga khng ng
lo ), gi l mch g :
a-Mch trng
b-Mch hot
c-Mch nhu
84
d-Mch on
e-Mch phc
f-Mch nhc
(f)
Cu 202 : Mch i nh c chng mc nghe r hn mch
vi, c du hiu tinh huyt thiu, chnh kh suy, gi l
mch g :
a-Mch nhc
b-Mch t
c-Mch h
d-Mch huyn
e-Mch vi
f-Mch hon
(b)
Cu 203 : Mch chy t ging nh mch hng nhng
mch hng nhc tay ln hay n tay xung mch u c
lc nh sng nc, cn mch ny n tay xung li nghe
mch mm khng c lc, c du hiu dng t thnh,
chnh kh suy, bnh cn ang tng, gi l mch g :
a-Mch ph
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch hng
d-Mch trng
e-Mch thc
f-Mch i
(b)
85
Cu 204 : Mch chy rt, chy cch qung u nht nh,

nh chy c 30 th mt nhp sau li p 30, li ngh,
hnh thc na mch sc na mch nhu, c du hiu chnh
kh suy, bnh nng gp mch ny th nguy, gi l mch
g :
a-Mch kt
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch hng
d-Mch trng
e-Mch xc
f-Mch i
(f)
Cu 205 : Mch chy mau nhng khng u b gn li
nh thnh thong b vp, c du hiu dng thnh m m
khng suy, nhit tch t trong c th, gi l mch g :
a-Mch kt
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch hng
d-Mch trng
e-Mch xc
f-Mch i
(e)
Cu 206 : Mch i b chm chp kh khn, ang i b
nghn phi dng li mt ci, c du hiu m t thnh hn
dng t, ni ngoi t ng li thnh tch kt, gi l
mch g :
a-Mch kt
86
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch hng
d-Mch tn
e-Mch xc
f-Mch i
(a)
Cu 207 : Nhc tay ln nghe nh lc c lc khng, lc c
th ng li mt ch nghe nh khng chy, mng tng
nh lc lc ht xc xc, c du hiu ca bnh h tn,
bng huyt, kit l, chn tay co rt, goi l mch g ?
a-Mch ph
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch ng
d-Mch tuyt
e-Mch tn
f-Mch i
(c)
Cu 208 : Nhc tay ln hay n tay xung u thy mch
cng thng nh da trng, khng thy chy, c du hiu
bnh v tinh, huyt thay i nh n ng di mng tinh,
n b huyt h bng lu, sn ph sp sinh d ti thng
hay cha, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch ph
b-Mch cch
c-Mch hng
d-Mch tuyt
e-Mch tn
f-Mch I
87
(b)
Cu 209 : Mch thn Nhn nghinh va c du hiu ca
Mch ph, i, i, nhu. Mch Kh khu va ph, sc,
i, i, c du hiu kh huyt b thot ra ngoi do t kh
thnh.
c tay nhn nghinh l t kh thot ra, c tay kh khu
l kh ca tng ph mt, i tiu tin khng cm, chn
tay gi lnh, ngi xm nht, c th cht, gi l mch g
a-Mch ph
b-Mch i ( to)
c-Mch hng
d-Mch tuyt
e-Mch tn
f-Mch i
(e)
Cu 210 : Nhc tay ln, n tay xung, c ba b v thn,
quan, xch khng nghe mch p, c du hiu sp cht.
Gi l mch g ?
a-Mch ph
b-Mch cch
c-Mch hng
d-Mch tuyt
e-Mch tn
f-Mch i
(d)
88
B-Phn bit 7 t mch :

Mch: chim m, nh dt, g , ci giy, c ln,
tm bi, canh si.
Cu 211 : Mch chy st trong gn nhy bt di ngn

tay thy thuc nh chim m thc, thnh lnh im hn hi
lu ri tr li, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch chim m
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(a)
Cu 212: Mch khng c lc, n tay st gn xng lu
lu mi nghe nh nc nh tng git t mi nh ri
xung do t v tm ph tuyt, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch chim m
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(b)
89
Cu 213 : n tay st gn xng nghe nh mch cng,

ging nh tay mnh g vo tng , mt lc li tan mt
do ph tuyt, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch chim m
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(c)
Cu 214 : n tay st gn xng nghe nh tho ci dy
giao nhau lung tung khng c th t g ht, l kh 5
tng u tuyt, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch canh si
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(d)
Cu 215 : Mch ngay ln da, n tay xung khng thy
ng, ch c cm tng ui c ngo ngoe vy ui do
thn kh tuyt, gi l mch g ?
a-Mch canh si
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
90
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(e)
Cu 216: ngay ln da, nghe lc u im lng, thnh lnh
nhy bt ln nh con tm nhy ri bi do t v tuyt, gi
l mch g ?
a-Mch canh si
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(f)
Cu 217 : Mch ngay ln da, nghe mch te ln khng
tht xung nh ni canh nc si php phng, gi l
mch g ?
a-Mch canh si
b-Mch nh dt
c-Mch g
d-Mch ci giy
e-Mch c ln
f-Mch tm bi
(a)
91
C-Phn bit Mch

tng sinh tng khc :
Tm tt l thuyt v mch :
MCH Vi ng hnh :
Mi tng ph hp ring vi mt loi mch nh :
Mch ca Tm v Tiu Trng b thn c tay tri l
mch Hng.
Mch ca T V b quan c tay phi l mch Hon.
Mch ca Ph v i Trng b thn c tay phi l
mch Sc.
Mch ca Thn v Bng Quang b xch c tay tri l
mch Trm.
Mch ca Can v m b quan c tay tri l mch
Huyn.
Khi nghe mch, c mch no chy mnh hn cc b v
khc l hu d, yu hn cc b v khc l bt tc, cn cc
mch nghe c mch no chy chm qa, nhanh qa,
ln qa, nh qa.. u l mch bnh.
Mch v kh :
Khi no nghe chung c 6 b mch chy qua ba ngn tay
khng ln, khng nh, khng di, khng ngn, khng
chm, khng ni khng trn khng rt, c v trung ha,
92
ha hon, khng bit gi l mch g th gi l mch v kh

gip cho cc mch c lc, c thn.
Mch ca v kh tt l mch hon do T v tip np thc
n sinh ra chnh kh truyn cho 5 tng. Nu v kh qua
Tm th nghe c chnh mch ca Tm l mch Hng
nhng hi ha hon, chng t v kh qua tm, v kh qua
gan phi nghe c chnh mch ca can l mch Huyn
phi hi ha hon, ngha l tt c chnh mch ca tm,
can, ph, thn u nghe c ho hon ca v kh i qua
mi l ngi khe mnh khng bnh tt. Nu c 4 mch
Tm, Can, Ph, Thn, khng nghe c mch V kh ha
hon i qua, ch nghe thy mch ring tng tng trong
bnh n khng c hoc c th ht tip nhn thc n,
khng c v kh th bnh nhn s cht.
Mch v kh nam, n khc nhau :
Nam th mch Nhn nghinh mnh, mch Kh khu ho
hon l thun.
N th mch Nhn nghinh ha hon, mch Kh khu
mnh l thun.
Mch theo ma :
Ma Xun, Can kh vng, chnh mch ca Can l Mch
Huyn mnh hn do n truyn cho c 6 b v thn,
quan, xch u nghe c mch hi huyn.
Mu H Tm kh vng, chnh kh ca Tm l mch
Hng, nn c 6 b mch nghe c c km thm mch
hng.
93
Ma Trng h, T kh vng, chnh kh ca T l mch

Hon truyn qua 6 b mch u nghe c c km thm
mch hon.
Ma Thu, Ph kh vng, 6 b mch km thm mch Sc.
Ma ng, Thn kh vng, 6 b mch km thm mch
Trm.
Mch thun nghch m dng ng hnh :
Nhng bnh h nhc, bnh lu ngy phi hp vi mch
h, nhc, hon, vi, nhu, t l thun, gp mch ph,
hng, sc, i, thc, hot, l mch i nghch.
Nhng bnh hu d do lc dm ngoi t truyn vo phi
c lc, c thn. n tay n st xng vn cn thy nhy,
thy chy l c lc, nu nhc tay ln nghe r m n n
st xng li khng nghe l khng cn thn.
Nhng bnh ang pht cn d di, bnh hu d mch
phi ph, hng, sc, thc l thun, nu gp mch trm,
vi, t, nhc, sc l nghch.
MCH TNG SINH l thun, nh chnh mch ca T l
mch hon thuc th, c km theo mch ca tm ha l
mch hng l tt.
MCH TNG KHC l nghch, nh chnh mch ca T
l mch hon thuc th, c km theo mch ca Can mc
khc th l mch huyn l nghch s hi T.
MCH THEO SC MT MU DA :
Du hiu mu sc trn da mt bnh nhn c :
94
Sc thuc ha phi ph hp vi mch cu ( = mch

hng )
Sc vng thuc th phi ph hp vi mch hon

Sc trng thuc kim phi ph hp vi mch mao (=
mch sc )
Sc en thuc thy phi ph hp vi mch thch (=mch
trm )
Sc xanh thuc mc phi ph hp vi mch huyn
Khi thy sc khng hp vi mch, m mch tng khc
ng hnh, hoc mch i nghch l bnh tr nng nguy
n tnh mng.
Mch tng sinh vi sc th bnh mau khi sp hi phc.
Th d sc xanh thuc can, mch huyn, c km v kh
mch hon, c km thn kh mch trm l bnh mau
lnh. Cn mch can l mch huyn c km mch mao
thuc ph s khc mc lm can kh tuyt.
Cu 218 : Phong t hi gan gy bnh thng phong, t

ngoi vo gan qua phn biu thuc m kinh, bt mch
nghe c mch g ?
a-Mch huyn
b-Mch ph thnh
c-Mch tn
(b)
Cu 219 : Hn t hi thn gy bnh thng hn, t ngoi
vo qua phn biu thuc Bng Quang kinh, bt mch
nghe c mch g ?
95
a-Mch trm
b-Mch ph
c-Mch ph khn
(c)
Cu 220 : Th t hi tim gy bnh Thng th, nghe
c mch g ?
a-Mch huyn
b-Mch hng
c-Mch h
(c)
Cu 221: Thp t hi T gy bnh thng thp, nghe
c mch g ?
a-Mch hon
b-Mch t
c-Mch nhu
(b)
Cu 222: To t hi phi gy bnh cm, n vo t kinh
V, nghe c mch g ?
a-Mch mao
b-Mch ph
c-Mch ph sc
(c)
Cu 223 : Nhit t hi tm bo, n vo t kinh Tam Tiu,
nghe c mch g ?
96
a-Mch hng
b-Mch ph
c-Mch trm
(b)
Cu 224 : Khi cm nng, nghe c mch g ?
a-Mch ph
b-Mch trm
c-Mch trm nhc hon
(c)
Cu 225 : Mng qa hi tim, thuc mch g ?
a-Mch hng
b-Mch h
c-Mch h tn
(b)
Cu 226 : Mch ca tim h qu khin thn lon s tr
thnh mch g ?
a-Mch h
b-Mch hng
c-Mch trm
(c)
Cu 227 : Suy ngh qa lm cho khng dng ngh
lm cho mch bin i s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch hon
b-Mch huyn
c-Mch trm
97
(b)
Cu 228 : Suy ngh qa khin T b hi tr thnh mch g
a-Mch hon
b-Mch kt on
c-Mch huyn
(b)
Cu 229 : Lo qa hi phi s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch sc
b-Mch trm sc
c-Mch ph
(b)
Cu 230 : V lo lng qa nn thn ca ph l phch mt
ch da, tr c b nh tr, s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch sc
b-Mch mao
c-Mch hng (=Sc+ph+on )
(c)
Cu 231 : Gin qa kh mch i nghch lm hi gan s tr
thnh mch g ?
a-Mch trm
b-Mch nhu
c-Mch huyn
(b)
98
Cu 232: Gin d qa thn ca gan l hn mt ch da,

mch can tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch huyn
b-Mch trm
c-Mch sc
(c)
Cu 233 : S qa kh chy xung lm hi thn lm mt
v kh, thn kh khng yn s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch trm
b-Mch nhu
c-Mch nhc
(b)
Cu 234 : Git mnh bt thnh lnh ha m lm kh chy
tn lon s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch huyn
b-Mch ng
c-Mch sc
(b)
Cu 235 : Kinh hi qa kh chy vo gan tr thnh mch
g ?
a-Mch huyn
b-Mch tn
c-Mch ng
(b)
99
Cu 236 : Bi thng qa lm b kh hi Tm bo lc s
tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch hng
b-Mch khn
c-Mch huyn
(b)
Cu 237 : Bi thng qa lm kh Tm bo v ph tiu
tan s tr thnh mch g ?
a-Mch sc
b-Mch hng
c-Mch h
(c)
100
D-Phn tch mch bnh :

Mch bnh khng phi l mt mch n gin m km
thm cc mch khc xen vo, ng y tch ly c
kinh nghim lu i v thng k c cc loi mch
bnh tr thnh cng thc thng dng trong phng
php thit chn mch nh bnh theo s bin i ca
mch.
1-S BIN I CA MCH PH :
Mch ph c lc : do ngoi cm lc dm t biu vo l.

Mch ph khng lc : l bnh h nhc .
Cu 238 : Mch ph hon l bnh g ?
a-Cm phong
b-Cm hn
c-Cm nng
(a)
Cu 239 : Mch ph khn l bnh g ?
a-Cm phong
b-Cm hn
c-Cm nng
(b)
Cu 240 : Mch ph h l bnh g ?
101
a-Cm phong
b-Cm hn
c-Cm nng
(c)
Cu 241 : Mch ph nhu l bnh g ?
a-Phong thp au nhc mi
b-Bnh h nhc
c-Cm nng
(a)
Cu 242 : Mch ph sc ( va phong va nhit ) l bnh
g ?
a-Cm nng st ho do phong nhit
b-Cm ho hn
c-Cm phong hn
(a)
Cu 243 : Mch ph sc vi l bnh g ?
a-Cm nng sp khi
b-Cm ho hn
c-Cm phong hn
(a)
Cu 244 : Mch ph tr l bnh g ?
a-Bnh l h, nga, khng m hi.
b-Cm nng sp khi, khng truyn kinh
c-Cm phong hn
(a)
102
Cu 245 : Mch ph khn hot l bnh g ?

a-Bnh phong nhit
b-Bnh thng hn
c-Bnh cm nng
(b)
Cu 246 : Mch ph i l bnh g ?
a-Rm sy, gh l
b-Nga khp mnh
c-Da nh kin cn do phong m vo huyt.
(a)
2-S BIN I CA MCH TRM :
Trm c lc : Bnh tch cha trong tng ph.

Trm v lc : Kh ut khng chy lm ng.
Cu 247 : Mch trm sc l bnh g ?

a-m hn tn thng tng thnh thc nhit.
b-Bnh trng h do huyt lnh ng thnh cc.
c-Bnh l hn huyt lnh, kh tr khng y huyt lu
thng.
(a)
Cu 248 : Mch trm tr l bnh g ?
103
a-Kh tr lm huyt lnh khng lu thng trong tng ph.

b-Bnh trng nng lu ngy khng khi thnh nng.
c-Kh huyt khng tun hon ln ti da u thnh rng
tc.
(a)
Cu 249 : Mch trm nhc l bnh g ?
a-Kh tr lm huyt lnh khng lu thng trong tng ph.
b-Bnh trng nng lu ngy khng khi thnh nng.
tc.
(c)
Cu 250 : Mch trm huyn l bnh g ?
a-Bnh trng nng lu ngy khng khi thnh nng.
b-Do kh lnh lm au bng t cch m xung bng.
tc.
(b)
Cu 251 : Mch trm hot l bnh g ?
a-au bng do trng thc.
b-Kh huyt khng tun hon ln ti da u thnh rng
tc.
c-Do kh lnh lm au bng t cch m xung bng.
(a)
Cu 252 : Mch trm t l bnh g ?
104
a-Chng huyt trong ngi.

b-Kh yu chn tay nhc mi khng mun c ng.
c-Phong hn lm au mnh my.
(b)
Cu 253 : Mch trm cch l bnh g ?
b-Huyt h do thn suy yu .
(a)
Cu 254 : Mch trm khn l bnh g ?
b-Kh yu chn tay nhc mi khng mun c ng.
(c)
Cu 255 : Mch trm nhu l bnh g ?
b-Huyt h do thn suy yu .
(b)
3-S BIN I CA MCH TR :
Mch tr c lc : Bnh do huyt lm hi nh au tim, au

bng, au hng sn..
Mch tr v lc : Bnh thuc h hn.
105
Cu 256 : Mch tr trm l bnh g ?

a-Tng ph b lnh lm au.
b-Lnh ngoi da, chn tay lnh.
c-Do thp v nhit nh tr lm ra bnh chua, bng ni
hn cc au lu thnh ung th.
(a)
Cu 257 : Mch tr ph l bnh g ?
(b)
Cu 258 : Mch tr sc l bnh g ?
(c)
Cu 259 : Mch tr hot l bnh g ?
a-Bng y.
b-Do hn thp tr tr lm au trong ngi.
c-au qun bng.
(a)
106
Cu 260 : Mch tr b v thn trong thng th vng l

bnh g ?
a-Thy suy thn bi.
(a)
Cu 261 : Mch tr Nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
c-Do hn thp tr tr lm au trong ngi.
(c)
Cu 262 : Mch tr kt l bnh g ?
b-Dng trp khng ha huyt m ha m.
c-Do hn thp tr tr lm au trong ngi.
(b)
Cu 263 : Mch tr i l bnh g, nu sn ph c thai 3
thng gp mch ny th bnh thng ?
a-Bng y.
b-Do hn thp tr tr lm au trong ngi.
c-au qun bng.
(c)
107
4-S BIN I CA MCH SC :
Mch sc c lc : Do to, nhit, phong gy ra sinh nng

ny tiu hao kh.
Mch sc v lc : Sp b ung nht l do m h sinh ni

nhit, m h ha ng th ni mn.
Cu 264 : Mch sc ph l bnh g ?

a-Nng st trong ngi, trong rut, nhc u, ming hi,
i ma.
b-m h ha vng, nng tng ph, hi ming.
c-Can ha thnh pht nhit, mt .
(a)
Cu 265 : Mch sc trm l bnh g ?
i ma.
(b)
Cu 266 : Mch sc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
i ma.
(c)
108
Cu 267 : Mch sc kh khu l bnh g ?

a-i tiu tin u b.
b-m suy bi do m h ( thn, tim, gan )
c-C m c, au u, b i tin, tiu , au ngc,
m lao.
(a)
Cu 268 : Mch sc t v lc l bnh g ?
a-i tiu tin u b.
m lao.
(b)
Cu 269 : Mch sc hot l bnh g ?
a-i tiu tin u b.
m lao.
(c)
Cu 270 : Mch sc khn l bnh g ?
a-Nng hoi bn trong lm th huyt.
b-au dn dp trong ngi.
c-Dng kh ln m, tun hon kh huyt tr ngi thnh
thong b au nhi.
(b)
109
Cu 271 : Mch sc xc l bnh g ?

thong b au nhi.
(c)
Cu 272 : Mch sc ng l bnh g ?
thong b au nhi.
(a)
5-S bin i ca mch h :

Mch h u v lc .
Cu 273 : Mch h Nhn nghinh l bnh g ?

a-Th t trng kinh lc .
b-Lm vic qa mt nhc hi nguyn kh.
c-Lao thn nng m trong xng do tinh huyt cn,
thn thy kit.
(a)
Cu 274 : Mch m h l bnh g ?
110
a-Lao thn nng m trong xng do tinh huyt cn,

thn thy kit.
b-Ni nhit, chn tay v lc, th gp, n khng tiu, ht
hong, t hn, phin mun.Tr em b kinh phong.
c-Vt v qa lm thng tn nguyn kh .
(b)
Cu 275 : Mch h i l bnh g ?
thn thy kit.
hong, t hn, phin mun.Tr em b kinh phong.
c-Vt v qa lm thng tn nguyn kh .
(c)
Cu 276 : Mch h sc l bnh g ?
thn thy kit.
hong.
c-T hn, phin mun.Tr em b kinh phong.
(a)
6-S bin i ca mch thc :
Cu 277 : Mch thc l bnh g ?

a-C t kh n nu.
111
b-T nhit chy vo trong khng ra c ,nung nu t v

lm n khng ngon, pht suyn, nn ma, th mnh, hay
ho.
c-Kh huyt nghn lm tc tam tiu, thc n bin thnh
thp nhit sinh kit l, kit l nng i cu rn hoi khng
ra.
(a)
Cu 278 : Mch thc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
a-C t kh n nu.
b-T nhit chy vo trong khng ra c, nung nu t v
lm n khng ngon, pht suyn, nn ma, th mnh, hay
ho.
c-Kh huyt nghn lm tc tam tiu, thc n bin thnh
ra.
(b)
Cu 279 : Mch thc sc kh khu l bnh g ?
a-Kh huyt nghn lm tc tam tiu, thc n bin thnh
ra.
b-m khng thng ni dng t lm bao t lnh khin
au lng nguy kch v tiu chy.
c-Ra m hi trm, mnh my au nh.
(a)
Cu 280 : Mch thc khn l bnh g ?
112

ra.
b-m khng thng nI dng t lm bao t lnh khin
(b)
Cu 281 : Mch thc huyn l bnh g ?
ra.
b-m khng thng ni dng t lm bao t lnh khin
(c)
7-S bin i ca mch hng :
Cu 282 : Mch hng l bnh g ?

a-Bnh y bng, nhc u, au lng, mnh my, nng
st, bc dc, bn.
b-Bnh nng cung sp in di.
c-Ngoi da ni ung nht, trong ngi ni hch, ung th.
(a)
Cu 283 : Mch hng thc l bnh g ?
113

st, bc dc, bn.
c-Ngoi da ni ung nht, trong ngi ni hch, ung th.
(b)
Cu 284 : Mch hng khn kh khu l bnh g ?
st, bc dc, bn.
c-Ngoi da ni ung nht, trong ngI ni hch, ung th.
(c)
Cu 285 : Mch hng ph l bnh g ?
a-Bnh dng t Nhn nghinh do hn lnh b tc i
tiu tin khng thng.
b-Bnh y bng, nhc u, au lng, mnh my, nng
st, bc dc, bn.
c-Bnh nng cung sp in di.
(a)
Cu 286 : Mch hng i l bnh g ?
st, bc dc, bn.
c-T kh vo kinh tn thng tng ph lm sng au.
(c)
114
8-S bin i ca mch vi :
Cu 287 : Mch vi l bnh g ?

a-Bnh dng kh yu lnh, huyt suy th lm bng hoc
chy mu cam hn, chi co qup.
b-B nn e, cm phong, cm nng.
c-Tm kh thiu, tng lnh, ra m hi lun.
(a)
Cu 288 : Mch vi ph l bnh g ?
(b)
Cu 289 : Mch vi trm l bnh g ?
(c)
Cu 290 : Mch vi nhc l bnh g ?
a-Bnh suy nhc. n ng ht tinh, tiu ra mu. n b
b bng huyt rong kinh.
b-B mt mu, ngi ngy ngt, n n va nng va rt.
115
c-Mt mu do st rt, ngi lc no cng nng.

(a)
Cu 291: Mch vi sc l bnh g ?
(b)
Cu 292 : Mch vi sc l bnh g ?
(c)
9-S bin i ca mch huyn :
Cu 293 : Mch huyn khng b v can m b v

khc, l bnh g ?
a-Do huyt h, c m hi trm, chn tay au nhc, bun
phin, mt mi.
b-Do kh lnh ng kinh lc tch t thnh ung bu.
c-Bnh au nhi cnh sn.
(a)
116
Cu 294 : Mch huyn c hai tay nhn nghinh, kh

khu, l bnh g ?
phin, mt mi.
c-Bnh di cnh sn au lm.
(c)
Cu 295 : Mch huyn khn l bnh g ?
phin, mt mi.
(b)
Cu 296 : Mch huyn trng l bnh g ?
a-Bnh tch t thnh khi trong tng ph ngy nay gi l
ung th.
b-Do huyt h, c m hi trm, chn tay au nhc, bun
phin, mt mi.
(a)
Cu 297 : Mch huyn hng l bnh g ?
phin, mt mi.
c-Bnh au nhi cnh sn.
117
(c)
10-S bin i ca Mch Khn :
Cu 298 : Mch khn l bnh g ?

a-Hn kh kt trng v lm au bng au u.
b-Chng thng hn nhc mi bn thn.
c-St rt lm c lc nng lc lnh.
(b)
Cu 299 : Mch khn nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
c-Kinh lc c hn kh lm au.
(c)
Cu 300 : Mch khn trm l bnh g ?
(a)
Cu 301: Mch khn sc l bnh g ?
118
(c)
Cu 302 : Mch khn hot l bnh g ?
a-n khng tiu snh bng thnh trng sn khin i khan,
au bng tng cn.
b-Trong phi c nhiu hi nc.
c-H tiu lnh, chn lnh i sn.
(a)
Cu 303 : Mch khn ph b ph l bnh g ?
au bng tng cn.
(b)
Cu 304 : Mch khn ph thn b l bnh g ?
au bng tng cn.
b-Kh lnh cm thng tiu gy nng lnh, au lng,
cng c gy, chi co git.
(b)
Cu 305 : Mch khn trm xch b l bnh g ?
au bng tng cn.
c-Kh lnh cm vo h tiu lm bnh chn lnh i sn.
119
(c)
Cu 306 : n tay xung , nhc tay ln u Mch khn l
bnh g ?
au bng tng cn.
b-Hn kh trng tam tiu lm chn tay nng.
(b)
11-S bin i ca mch hon :
Cu 307 : C bnh m nghe c Mch hon l bnh g

a-Tng t b au.
b-Kh huyt suy qa, xy xm chng mt nhc u, da
tht t bi.
c-L bnh sp khi.
(c)
Cu 308 : Mch hon trm l bnh g ?
a-Tng t b au.
tht t bi.
c-L bnh sp khi.
(b)
Cu 309 : Mch hon khn l bnh g ?
120
a-Tng t b au.
tht t bi.
c-L bnh sp khi.
(a)
Cu 310 : Mch hon tr l bnh g ?
a-n khng tiu, v dng khng sc vn ha hay th
di, chua.
b-Do thc n sng st, h v hn cng nhau lm au
bng lnh.
c-Bnh nguy n tnh mng.
(b)
Cu 311 : Mch hon nhc l bnh g ?
di, chua.
bng lnh.
(a)
Cu 312 : Ch ring Mch hon nghe c b v Thn,
Bng quang,( th khc thy) l bnh g ?
di, chua.
bng lnh.
121
(c)
12-S bin i ca mch sc :
Cu 313 : Mch sc l bnh g ?

a-Tinh kit huyt kh, chn tay ga lnh, hoc kit l,
hoc au di tim hoc thot dng mt ht m hi.
b-Chng t bi do huyt b kt thp hn.
c-Cm sng gi lu ngy lm huyt b thp hn ng.
(a)
Cu 314 : Mch sc khu l bnh g ?
(b)
Cu 315 : Mch sc trm l bnh g ?
(c)
Cu 316 : Mch sc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
a-Tinh bi huyt h.
122
b-Chn tay t bi.

c-Bi huyt trong t cung hoc b au trong thai.
(b)
Cu 317 : Mch sc kh khu l bnh g ?
a-Tinh bi huyt h.
b-Chn tay t bi.
c-Bi huyt trong t cung hoc b au trong thai.
(c)
13-S bin i ca mch khu :
Cu 318 : Mch khu l bnh g ?

a-Bnh huyt, bi huyt.
b-T kh tc huyt lm ra chng th huyt, mu
cam.
c-Kh huyt i tri kinh lc b nh tr.
(a)
Cu 319 : Mch khu nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
cam.
(b)
Cu 320 : Mch khu kh khu l bnh g ?
123

cam.
(c)
Cu 321 : Mch khu b v tiu trng l bnh l ?
a-Bnh ung nht trng v, cm thy nng ran trong rut
non.
cam.
c-i dt but i ra mu.
(c)
Cu 322 : Mch khu, khn, sc l bnh g ?
non.
cam.
c-Ung th rut .
(a)
Cu 323: Mch khu, hng, sc l bnh g ?
non.
cam.
c-Ung th rut .
124
(c)
14-S bin i ca mch hot :
Cu 324 : Mch hot l bnh g ?

a-Kh huyt u thc, cha m di.
b-Bnh phong m.
c-Ung nc hoc thc n khng tiu ng li thnh
m di.
(a)
Cu 325 : Mch hot nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
b-Bnh phong m.
m di.
(b)
Cu 326 : Mch hot kh khu l bnh g ?
b-Bnh phong m.
m di.
(c)
Cu 327 : Mch hot tr l bnh g ?
a-Kh b nghn tc lm ho ra m.
125
b-Bng trn bng di au d di.

c-L tiu au but nh kim m khi i tiu.
d- Kh b nghn tc lm ho ra m.
(d)
Cu 328 : Mch hot ph l bnh g ?
d-Bng trn, bng di au d di.
(d)
Cu 329 : Mch hot nhc l bnh g ?
d-Tiu au but nh kim m.
(d)
Cu 330 : Mch hot tn l bnh g ?
a-m nhiu, t huyt s b tc tun hon lm t lit,
trc khi lit, na ngI m na ngi t lnh mt cm
gic.
b-Bao t nng.
c-Lot bao t do nhit kt lu ngy.
(a)
Cu 331 : Mch hot thc l bnh g ?
126

trc khi lit, na ngi m na ngi t lnh mt cm
gic.
b-Bao t nng.
(b)
Cu 332 : Mch hot thc sc l bnh g ?
trc khi lit, na ngi m na ngi t lnh mt cm
gic.
b-Bao t nng.
(c)
15-S bin i ca mch phc :
Cu 333 : Mch phc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?

a-Do hn, th, thp ca ngoi t hoc ni t pht ra
chng au bng, rt gn, kt hn cc ung nht, i tin
hi ln mu m.
b-Do lo ngh vt v qa lm hao tn thn kh.
c-C m nhit kt thnh ung th nhit.
(a)
Cu 334 : Mch phc kh khu l bnh g ?
127

hi ln mu m.
(b)
Cu 335 : Mch phc thn l bnh g ?
hi ln mu m.
(c)
Cu 336 : Mch phc quan l bnh g ?
a-C hai m nhit kt v hn kh tch t mt ch khi
nng khi lnh khng nht nh ( tin ung th ).
(a)
Cu 337 : Mch phc xch l bnh g ?
b-C hn kh tch t thnh ung th hn.
(b)
128
Cu 338 : Mch phc sc l bnh g ?

b-C hn kh tch t thnh ung th hn.
c-n vo ma ra do t kh lm ngn nghn cch m.
(c)
16-S bin i ca mch nhu :
Cu 339 : Mch nhu nhn nghinh l bnh g ?

a-Mt huyt thiu mu, thot m hi, tiu but trong
bng i.
b-Mnh nng n, bun phin, chi yu,ngi hm hp
nng st, tiu chy.
c-Trong nng ngoi lnh, xut m hi, tiu kh.
(a)
Cu 340 : Mch nhu kh khu l bnh g ?
bng i.
nng st, tiu chy.
(b)
Cu 341 : Mch nhu nhc l bnh g ?
129

bng
i.
nng st, tiu chy.
(c)
17-S bin i ca mch nhc :
Cu 342 : Mch nhc l bnh g ?

a-L dng h.
b-Do phong v thp t lm au mnh my.
c-Do phong hn vo gn khin chn tay au r ri nh
kin cn.
(a)
Cu 343 : Mch nhc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
a-L dng h.
kin cn.
(b)
Cu 344 : Mch nhc kh khu l bnh g ?
a-L dng h.
130

kin cn.
(c)
Cu 345 : Mch nhc sn ph sau khi sanh l bnh
g ?
a-B ph mt do cm gi c.
kin cn.
(a)
Cu 346: Mch nhc thn b l bnh g ?
a-Dng h, th suyn ngn hi, i li mt, m hi dinh
dnh, hot tinh, ngi lnh tot.
b-Phong nhit .
c-Phong hn.
(a)
Cu 347 : Mch nhc trc quan b l bnh g ?
a-Dng h, th suyn ngn hi, i li mt, m hi dinh
dnh, hot tinh, ngi lnh tot.
b-Phong nhit .
c-Phong hn.
(b)
Cu 348 : Mch nhc sau quan b l bnh g ?
a-Huyt h gn co git.
131
b-Phong nhit .
c-Phong hn.
(c)
Cu 349 : Mch nhc xch b l bnh g ?
a-Huyt h gn co git.
b-Phong nhit .
c-Phong hn.
(a)
Cu 350 : Mch nhc ngi ga l thun hay nghch
a-Thun
b-Nghch
(a)
Cu 351 : Mch nhc ngi tr l thun hay nghch
a-Thun
b-Nghch
(b)
18-S bin i ca mch trng :
Cu 352 : Mch trng l bnh g ?

a-Dng t truyn vo tng ph lu.
132
b-Nhit kh tim gan truyn xung h tiu thnh st nng

nh la, ngi nm khng yn.
c-m chn tm can kh sp b in cung r di.
(a)
Cu 353 : Mch trng b quan bn nhn nghinh l
bnh g ?
(b)
Cu 354 : Mch trng i l bnh g ?
(c)
Cu 355 : Mch trng hon l bnh g ?
a-T kh gim, v kh phc hi bnh sp khi.
b-T kh b yu dn, bnh sp khi.
c-Bnh thuc chi diau nhc, au chn.
(a)
Cu 356: Mch trng vi l bnh g ?
133

c-Bnh thuc chi di au nhc, au chn.
(b)
Cu 357 : Mch trng thn khu l bnh g ?
c-Bnh thuc chi di au nhc, au chn.
(c)
19-S bin i ca mch on :
Cu 358 : Mch on l bnh g ?

a-Kh tr tc tam tiu lm au tim, au bng.
b-T kh lm tc kinh lc.
c-Kh tr khng kh ha c kh v huyt ca ng tng.
Cu 359 : Mch on nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
Cu 360 : Mch on kh khu l bnh g ?
134
20-S bin I ca mch t :
Cu 361 : Mch t l bnh g ?

a-Hn v thp kh ng ph tng v huyt mch lm
y trng.
b-Thp t lm cng y tc au trong ngi.
c-i ma, nng st, thnh lnh t ng bt tnh.
Cu 362 : Mch t nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
y trng.
Cu 363 : Mch t hot l bnh g ?
y trng.
Cu 364 : Mch t khn l bnh g ?
a-Kh huyt b hn thp tch t b co rt lm au lng,
au co rt trong mnh thi k tin ung th , khng cha
kp thi sau mi b ung th.
b-Tinh thn mt nhc lo ngh qa .
c-Kh huyt u h do m di kt trong tng.
Cu 365 : Mch t khn kh khu l bnh g ?
135

b-Tinh thn mt nhc lo ngh qa .
Cu 366 : Mch t trm hot vo ma ng l bnh g ?
b-Mch hp thi tit khng cha cng khi.
21-S bin i ca mch i :

Cu 367 : Mch i l bnh g ?
a-L bnh cn ang pht trin, huyt cng h t kh cng
thnh.
b-Bnh cn biu ngoi tng ph.
c-Bnh l i vo kinh.
Cu 368 : Mch i ph l bnh g ?
thnh.
c-Bnh l i vo kinh.
136
Cu 369 : Mch i trm l bnh g ?

thnh.
c-Bnh l i vo kinh.
Cu 370 : Mch i trm, nghe i trc ln sau nh l
bnh g ?
a-Bnh nhc u chng mt.
b-Bng y ngn nghn kh ngc lm kh th.
c-Chnh kh ang phc hi.
Cu 371 : Mch i trm nghe i trc nh sau ln l
bnh g ?
Cu 372 : Mch i hon l bnh g ?
Cu 373 : Mch i trng hon l bnh g ?
c-Bnh ang phc hi.
137
22-S bin i ca mch i :
Cu 374 : Mch i l bnh g ?

a-Do phong thp m lm tc kinh lc, s kh ha ng
tng tuyt. bnh nng.
b-Trng cm, gi, au bng, au tim, bt thnh lnh lm
cht.
c-Khng bnh.
Cu 375 : Ngi khe nghe c mch i l bnh g ?
tng tuyt. bnh nng.
b-D b trng cm, gi, au bng, au tim, bt thnh lnh
lm cht.
c-Khng bnh.
Cu 376 : Khi n ung no c mch i l bnh g ?
tng tuyt. bnh nng.
b-Trng cm, gi, au bng, au tim, bt thnh lnh lm
cht.
c-Khng bnh.
23-S bin i ca mch xc :
138
Cu 377 : Mch xc l bnh g ?

a-Bnh dng thnh m suy, kh huyt ngng tr do
phong nhit, thc n bin thnh m sinh pht cung
nng st.
b-Tng ph u b nng sinh in cung.
c-Ho thnh bc ln trn lm h di m cng thnh cng
ni nhit, nu n nhiu gia v thc n nhit bnh nng
thm.
Cu 378 : Mch xc gp lc gin d lm thnh bnh g ?
nng st.
thm.
Cu 379 : Mch xc nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
nng st.
thm.
24-S bin i ca mch kt :
139
Cu 380 : Mch kt nhn nghinh l bnh g ?

a-m tuyt dng khng sinh.
b-m thnh kh kt .
c-Hn t ng kinh lc.
Cu 381 : Mch kt kh khu l bnh g ?
b-m thnh kh kt .
c-Hn t ng kinh lc.
Cu 382 : Mch kt ph l bnh g ?
b-m thnh kh kt .
c-Hn t ng kinh lc.
Cu 383 : Mch kt trm l bnh g ?
a-Tinh thn phn ut hoc m hoc huyt ng lm
tc kinh mch khng thng.
b-Hn kh kt ng hn m tch t tng ph lm kinh
mch khng thng.
c-Trong ngi kt ng nhit kh.
Cu 384 : Mch kt hon l bnh g ?
mch khng thng.
140

Cu 385: Mch kt sc l bnh g ?
mch khng thng.
Cu 386 : Mch kt xc l bnh g ?
b-Huyt kt ng thnh ung th.
25-S bin i ca mch ng :

Cu 387 : Mch ng l bnh g ?
a-Tnh trng m dng xung t, do m kt, ngi
nng, m hi ra nh tm, m sng.
b-Thn th h nhc au yu lun, trong ngi lnh.
c-ng kinh do m nhiu, kinh s cht gic, ngi co
rt chn tay.
Cu 388 : Mch ng nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
141

rt chn tay.
Cu 389 : Mch ng kh khu l bnh g ?
rt chn tay.
Cu 390 : Mch ng xc l bnh g ?
b-Phi kh, v kh ht, ngi mt hi, bnh nguy kch.
rt chn tay.
25-S bin i ca mch cch :
Cu 391 : Mch cch l bnh g ?

a-Do h v hn xung t.
b-Trng cm, cm nng, cm thp.
c- n b bng huyt, sn ph non. n ng xut tinh
sm, di tinh tn huyt.
Cu 392 : Mch cch nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
142
a-Do h v hn xung t.
Cu 393 : Mch cch kh khu l bnh g ?
a-Do h v hn xung t.
27-S bin i ca mch tn :
Cu 394 : Mch tn l bnh g ?

a-L chng bnh nguy kch sp cht.
b-T kh thot, kh ng tng tuyt, tot m hi lnh, chn
tay xanh, mt xm nh than ch, nguy tnh mng.
c-Tinh huyt hao kit, kh tng ph tan ht, chn tay lnh
ngt, i a t thot khng cm.
Cu 395 : Mch tn nhn nghinh l bnh g ?
143
Cu 396 : Mch tn kh khu l bnh g ?

28-S bin i ca mch tuyt :
Cu 397 : Mch tuyt l bnh g ?

b-Ch cn nghe chnh mch ring r ca tng tng.
c-Bt mch khng thy, khng nghe c s kh ha ca
tng ph no. Bnh kh cha.
144
Phn mt :
Khm Bnh :
C.1 : b
C.2 : Bnh a, Chng b
C.3 : (1: a,d,l ) (2: b,c ) (3 :
e)
(4 : f,g ) (5: h,i ) (6 : j, k) (7
: m,n,o)
C.4 : e
C.5 : e
C.6 : c
C.7 : 1a, 2e, 3b, 4c, 5d
C.8 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.9 : 1a, 2e, 3c, 4b, 5d
C.10 : 1c, 2a, 3b, 4d
C.11 : 1d, 2b, 3a, dc
C.12 : 1c, 2a, 3d, 4b
C.13 : 1d, 2b, 3c, 4a
C.14 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.15 : 1a, 2d, 3c, 4b
C.16 : 1d, 2a, 3b, 4c
C.17 : 1c, 2b, 3a, 4d
C.18 : 1d,, 2c, 3a, 4b
C.19 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.20 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.21 : 1a, 2b, 3d, 4c
C.22 : 1a, 2c, 3d, 4b
C.23 : 1a, 2c, 3b, 4d
C.24 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.25 : 1d, 2c, 3a, 4b
C.54 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.55 : 1c, 2b, 3a, 4d
C.26 : 1a, 2b, 3c

C.27 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.28 : 1d, 2b, 3a, 4c
C.29 : 1c, 2a, 3b, 4d
C.30 : 1a, 2d, 3c, 4b
C.31 : 1a, 2b, 3d, 4c
C.32 : 1a, 2c, 3b
C.33 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.34 : 1b, 2a, 3c, 4d
C.35 : 1d, 2a, 3b, 4c
C.36 : 1a, 2b, 3d, 4c
C.37 : 1b, 2d, 3c, 4a
C.38 : 1d, 2a, 3e, 4b, 5c
C.39 : 1b, 2a, 3d, 4e, 5c
C.40 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.41 : 1a, 2c, 3b, 4d
C.42 : 1b, 2c, 3a
C.43 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.44 : 1a, 2c, 3b, 4d
C.45 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.46 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.47 : 1c, 2d, 3b, 4a
C.48 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.49 : 1d, 2b, 3c, 4a
C.50 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.51 : 1b, 2a, 3c, 4d
C.52 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.53 : 1e, 2a, 3b, 4c, 5d
C.69 : 1c, 2a, 3d, 4b
C.70 : 1a, 2d, 3c, 4b
145
C.56 : 1c, 2a, 3b

C.57 : 1c, 2a, 3b
C.58 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.59 : 1c, 2a, 3b
C.60 : 1c, 2a, 3b, 4d
C.61 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.62 : 1d, 2c, 3a, 4d
C.63 : 1a, 2d, 3b, 4c
C.64 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.65 : 1b, 2c, 3d, 4a
C.66 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.67 : 1c, 2b, 3a, 4d
C.68 : 1b, 2c, 3a, 4d
C.71 : 1a, 2b, 3e, 4d, 5c

C.72 : 1a, 2c, 3b, 4d, 5e
C.73 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a, 5e
C.74 : 1a, 2c, 3b, 4d
C.75 : 1bc, 2ad
C.76 : 1d, 2a, 3c, 4b
C.77 : 1b, 2a, 3c, 4d
C.78 : 1cd, 2ab
C.79 : 1c, 2a, 3b, 4d
C.80 : 1ad, 2bce
C.81 : 1d, 2abc
C.82 : 1ac, 2bd
C.83 : 1bdf, 2ace
Phn hai : nh bnh theo t chn

C.84 : 1ac, 2bd
C.85 : 1a, 2b
C.86 : 1b, 2a
C.87 : 1b, 2a
C.88 : 1b, 2a
C.89 : 1b, 2a
C.90 : 1b, 2a
C.91 : 1a, 2b
C.92 : 1b, 2a
C.93 : 1c, 2a, 3b
C.94 : 1b, 2a, 3c
C.95 : 1b, 2a, 3c
C.96 : 1c, 2a, 3b
C.97 : 1b, 2a, 3c
C.112 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.113 : 1b, 2c, 3a
C.98 : 1b, 2a
C.99 : 1b, 2a
C.100 : 1a, 2b
C.101 : 1b, 2a
C.102 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.103 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.104 : 1d, 2b, 3c 4a
C.105 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.106 : 1c, 2a, 3b, 4d
C.107 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.108 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.109 : 1b, 2c, 3d, 4a
C.110 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.111 : 1c, 2a, 3b
C.143 : d
C.144 : c
146
C.145 : b
C.146 : a
C.147 : b
C.148 : a
C.149 : c
C.150 : d
C.151 : c
C.152 : d
C.153 : d
C.154 : a
C.155 : a
C.156 : a
C.157 : a
C.158 : b
C.159 : c
C.160 : a
C.161 : d
C.162 : a
C.163 : b
C.164 : b
C.165 : d
C.166 : a
C.167 : d
C.168 : d
C.169 : c
C.170 : c
C.171 : b
C.172 : a
C.173 : a
C.174 : d
Phn ba : Mch v Bnh chng
C.114 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.115 : 1a, 2b, 3c, 4d
C.116 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.117 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.118 : 1d, 2c, 3a, 4b
C.119 : 1d, 2a, 3b, 4c
C.120 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.121 : 1d, 2c, 3b ,4a
C.122 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.123 : 1c, 2d, 3b, 4a
C.124 : 1a, 2b, 3c
C.125 : 1c, 2b, 3a
C.126 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.127 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.128 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.129 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.130 : 1c, 2b, 3a, 4d
C.131 : 1d, 2c, 3b, 4a
C.132 : 1c, 2b, 3a, 4d
C.133 : b,b,b,b
C.134 : a,b,b,b
C.135 : c,b,b,b
C.136 : c,b,b,b
C.137 : d,b,b,b
C.138 : 1b, 2a
C.139 : d,b,b,b
C.140 : bc,b,b,c
C.141 : bc,b,b,ab
C.142 : bd,b,b,b
147
C.175 : a
C.176 : c
C.177 : b
C.178 : d
C.179 : c
C.180 : d
C.181 : b
C.182 : a
C.183 : a
C.184 : e
C.185 : b
C.186 : f
C.187 : c
C.188 : d
C.189 : e
C.190 : d
C.191 : c
C.192 : e
C.193 : d
C.194 : c
C.195 : f
C.196 : a
C.197 : f
C.198 : b
C.199 : e
C.200 : c
C.201 : f
C.202 : b
C.203 : b
C.204 : f
C.265 : b
C.266 : c
C.205 : e
C.206 : a
C.207 : c
C.208 : b
C.209 : e
C.210 : d
C.211 : a
C.212 : b
C.213 : c
C.214 : d
C.215 : e
C.216 : f
C.217 : a
C.218 : b
C.219 : c
C.220 : c
C.221 : b
C.222 : c
C.223 : b
C.224 : c
C.225 : b
C.226 : c
C.227 : b
C.228 : b
C.229 : b
C.230 : c
C.231 : b
C.232 : c
C.233 : b
C.234 : b
C.297 : c
C.298 : b
C.235 : b
C.236 : b
C.237 : c
C.238 : a
C.239 : b
C.240 : c
C.241 : a
C.242 : a
C.243 : a
C.244 : a
C.245 : b
C.246 : a
C.247 : a
C.248 : a
C.249 : c
C.250 : b
C.251 : a
C.252 : b
C.253 : a
C.254 : c
C.255 : b
C.256 : a
C.257 : b
C.258 : c
C.259 : a
C.260 : a
C.261 : c
C.262 : b
C.263 : c
C.264 : a
C.329 : d
C.330 : a
148
C.267 : a
C.268 : b
C.269 : c
C.270 : b
C.271 : c
C.272 : a
C.273 : a
C.274 : b
C.275 : c
C.276 : a
C.277 : a
C.278 : b
C.279 : a
C.280 : b
C.281 : c
C.282 : a
C.283 : b
C.284 : c
C.285 : a
C.286 : c
C.287 : a
C.288 : b
C.289 : c
C.290 : a
C.291 : b
C.292 : c
C.293 : a
C.294 : c
C.295 : b
C.296 : a
C.361 : a
C.362 : b
C.299 : c
C.300 : a
C.301 : c
C.302 : a
C.303 : b
C.304 : b
C.305 : c
C.306 : b
C.307 : c
C.308 : b
C.309 : a
C.310 : b
C.311 : a
C.312 : c
C.313 : a
C.314 : b
C.315 : c
C.316 : b
C.317 : c
C.318 : a
C.319 : b
C.320 : c
C.321 : c
C.322 : a
C.323 : c
C.324 : a
C.325 : b
C.326 : c
C.327 : d
C.328 : d
C.374 : a
C.375 : b
C.331 : b
C.332 : c
C.333 : a
C.334 : b
C.335 : c
C.336 : a
C.337 : b
C.338 : c
C.339 : a
C.340 : b
C.341 : c
C.342 : a
C.343 : b
C.344 : c
C.345 : a
C.346 : a
C.347 : b
C.348 : c
C.349 : a
C.350 : a
C.351 : b
C.352 : a
C.353 : b
C.354 : c
C.355 : a
C.356 : b
C.357 : c
C.358 : a
C.359 : b
C.360 : c
C.386 : b
C.387 : a
149
C.363 : c
C.364 : a
C.365 : c
C.366 : b
C.367 : a
C.368 : b
C.369 : c
C.370 : a
C.371 : b
C.372 : c
C.373 : c
C.376 : c
C.377 : a
C.378 : c
C.379 : b
C.380 : a
C.381 : b
C.382 : c
C.383 : a
C.384 : b
C.385 : c
C.388 : b
C.389 : c
C.390 : b
C.391 : a
C.392 : b
C.393 : c
C.394 : a
C.395 : b
C.396 : c
C.397 : c
150
Mc lc
Phn 1- Khm bnh
Phn 2- nh bnh theo t chn
Phn 3- Mch v bnh chng
A-Phn bit 28 loi mch cn bn
B-Phn bit 7 t mch
C-Phn bit mch tng sinh tng khc
D-Phn tch mch bnh
1.S bin i ca mch ph
2.S bin i ca mch trm
3.S bin i ca mch tr
4.S bin i ca mch sc
5.S bin i ca mch h
6.S bin i ca mch thc
7.S bin i ca mch hng
8.S bin i ca mch vi
9.S bin i ca mch huyn
10- S bin i ca mch khn
11- S bin i ca mch hon
12- S bin i ca mch
13- S bin i ca mch khu
14- S bin i ca mch hot
15- S bin i ca mch phc
16- S bin i ca mch nhu
17- S bin i ca mch nhc
18- S bin i ca mch trng
19- S bin i ca mch on
20- S bin i ca mch t
21- S bin i ca mch i
22- S bin i ca mch i
Trang 2
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95
97
99
101
102
104
105
107
108
110
112
113
114
116
118
119
121
122
123
125
126
151
23- S bin i ca mch xc

24- S bin i ca mch kt
25- S bin i ca mch ng
26- S bin i ca mch cch
27- S bin i ca mch tn
28- S bin i ca mch tuyt
127
128
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132
133
152
Hi KCY VN..Tl.: 514-276-5090

www.doducngoc.org
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Kh cng y o vit nam

Cu 1 : Mc ch khm bnh ca ng y qua du hiu

Cu 2 : Bnh vi chng khc nhau th no ? Chn cu

Bnh : a-Ni n bin chng m khng ni n tng ph

Chng : a-Ni n bin chng ca tng ph

4-Mu sc xanh nhiu hn cc mu khc :-----------------(1a,2b,3c,4d)

1-Bnh kh huyt nhit, bnh tim mch, bnh tiu trng

a-Hai bn mt to bng nhau ,

1-Du hiu cn th :--------------------------------------------2-Du hiu vin th :--------------------------------------------

3-Du hiu can h :--------------------------------------------4-Du hiu mt c cm :------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a,4d)

1-Bnh thn dng h :---------------------------------------2-T v nhit :---------------------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc ph h :-----------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-Mi t nhin sng dy ln.

1-Du hiu tc huyt :----------------------------------------

4-Du hiu vch ngn mi lch, bnh polype (bu tht )

1-Bnh v nhit :------------------------------------------------2-Bnh tm h hn :-------------------------------------------3-Bnh v hn :--------------------------------------------------4-Bnh tm h nhit :------------------------------------------(1d,2c,3a,4b)

1-Bnh tm v thc nhit :-------------------------------------2-Bnh ph v thc hn :--------------------------------------3-Ph kh tt :---------------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

1-Bnh thuc l chng :----------------------------------------

c-Mt tai mu sc m ti.

1-Kh huyt khng c bnh :-------------------------------

2-Bnh kh huyt thiu :-----------------------------------3-Bnh huyt kh d :--------------------------------------4-Bnh kh d huyt thiu :-----------------------------------(1a,2b,3d,4c)

5-Thn thc hn :-----------------------------------------------(1d,2a,3e,4b,5c)

1-Chng ph kh h :------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------3-Biu chng :--------------------------------------------------4-L chng:------------------------------------------------------

c-Ni t, th kh, nh.

1-Bnh thuc biu :--------------------------------------------2-Nhit chng :-------------------------------------------------3-Hn chng :---------------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

a-n vo bng y trng, nc cc chua.

1-Bnh thuc nhit chng :------------------------------------

2-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------3-Chng l thc :-----------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

Cu 53 : Xp loi bnh sau khi quan st tinh thn bnh

1-Bnh thuc l chng :---------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc l nhit :----------------------------------------3-Bnh thuc l h :-------------------------------------------(1a,2b,3c)

c-Tinh thn mt mi, l , khng linh hot.

1-Bnh tiu ng :--------------------------------------------2-Bnh thuc hn chng :-------------------------------------3-Chng thn dng h :-------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)

c-Tiu nhiu nc vng nht, mt hai ln trong ngy.

1-Chng thn dng h :-------------------------------------2-Chng thn kh h ( thng gp ngi gi ) :----------

3-Chng t dng h :----------------------------------------(1c,2b,3a)

a-i tin lng, mt mi, chi lnh.

1-Chng t dng h :----------------------------------------2-Chng t m h :---------------------------------------------3-Chng t h h hm :---------------------------------------4-Chng tm t h :-------------------------------------------(1a,2d,3c,4b)

d-Khng thch n, h n vo l tiu chy.

a-Si rut, tiu chy phn sng st, mu phn nht.

1-Chng i trng thp nhit ( trong bnh vim rut

1-Bnh thuc h chng :--------------------------------------2-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------3-Chng tm h :-----------------------------------------------4-Chng t h :-------------------------------------------------(1a,2c,3b,4d)

Cu 75 : Xp loi bnh sau khi t cu hi v tinh thn v

1-Chng nhit :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------(1bc,2ad)

1-Biu chng :--------------------------------------------------2-L chng :-----------------------------------------------------3-Chng biu hn :---------------------------------------------4-Chng l thc :-----------------------------------------------(1d,2a,3c,4b)

b-Pht nng, kht, tm phin.

1-Chng l nhit :----------------------------------------------2-Chng biu nhit :-------------------------------------------3-Chng l h :-------------------------------------------------4-Chng biu h :----------------------------------------------(1b,2a,3c,4d)

1-Dng chng :-----------------------------------------------2-m chng :---------------------------------------------------(1cd,2ab)

1-Chng huyt h :--------------------------------------------2-Chng Tm h :----------------------------------------------3-Chng T h :------------------------------------------------4-Chng can h :-----------------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b,4d)

1-Thc chng :-------------------------------------------------2-H chng :---------------------------------------------------(1ad,2bce)

1-Thc chng :--------------------------------------------------2-H chng :----------------------------------------------------(1d,2abc)

1-Hn chng :---------------------------------------------------2-Nhit chng :-------------------------------------------------(1ac,2bd)

1-Chng nhit :-------------------------------------------------2-Chng hn :---------------------------------------------------(1bdf,2ace)

Cu 84 : Xp du hiu theo chng :

1-Chng Ph thc nhit :--------------------------------------2-Chng Ph thc hn :----------------------------------------(1ac,2bd)

1-Ph m h :---------------------------------------------------2-Ph i trng thc:-----------------------------------------

1-Chng tm ha ln ph kim :------------------------------2-Chng Ph i trng thc :-------------------------------(1b,2a)

1-Chng Ph huyt :-----------------------------------------2-Chng Thn thy ln ph :--------------------------------(1b,2a)

1-Chng ph m h :------------------------------------------2-Chng ph kh nghch :-------------------------------------(1b,2a)

b-Ho khan, gp lnh ho d di nhiu hn.

1-Chng ph dng h :--------------------------------------2-Chng Ph i Trng h :--------------------------------(1b,2a)

1-Chng Tiu trng nhit :----------------------------------2-Chng Tm ha vng :------------------------------------(1b,2a)

1-Chc nng Tm thc nhit :-------------------------------2-C s Tm thc nhit :--------------------------------------(1a,2b)

1-Chng tm h :-----------------------------------------------2-Chng Tm v Tiu trng nhit :-------------------------(1b,2a)

1-Chng Tm huyt h :------------------------------------2-Chng Tiu trng h :-----------------------------------4-Chng Tm kh h :---------------------------------------(1c,2a,3b)

1-S BIN I CA MCH PH :

2-S BIN I CA MCH TRM :

4-S BIN I CA MCH SC :