No El

1
2
3
4

1
2
3
4
5

2
1
4
3
6

3
3
2
5
4 Arah aliran

1
2
3

1
0.5
-0.5
0

2
-0.5
1
-0.5

3
0
-0.5
0.5

1
2
3
4
5
6

1
1
-0.5
-0.5
0
0
0

2
-0.5
1
0
-0.5
0
0

3
-0.5
0
2
-1
-0.5
0

2
2

=10
1
1
1m

4
0
-0.5
-1
2
0
-0.5

5
0
0
-0.5
0
1
-0.5

6
0
0
0
-0.5
-0.5
1

10
10
h3
0
h5
0
h

2
-0.5

-0.5 h3
1 h5

h3=
h5=

0.571429 0.285714
0.285714 1.142857
2.857143
1.428571

5
0

0.5
-0.5
0

=0

-0.5
1
-0.5

0
-0.5
0.5

4
4

1m
3
3

1m
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
=

1
2
3
4
5
6

1
1
-0.5
-0.5

2
-0.5
0.5
0

3
-0.5
0
0.5

FDM
dx = 2.5
A = -0.005

2
3
4
5
6

d 2h
Ah B 0
dx 2

b.c. ki, h= 1.2

0.01 b.c. ka, h= 0.1
B= 0
1
1
0
0
0
0

2
-2.03125
1
0
0
0

3
1
-2.03125
1
0
0

4
0
1
-2.03125
1
0

5
0
0
1
-2.03125
1

6
0
0
0
1
-2.03125

invM

-0.78967
-0.60401
-0.43723
-0.28411
-0.13987

-0.60401
-1.22689
-0.88812
-0.5771
-0.28411

-0.43723
-0.88812
-1.36676
-0.88812
-0.43723

-0.28411
-0.5771
-0.88812
-1.22689
-0.60401

-0.13987
-0.28411
-0.43723
-0.60401
-0.78967

7
0
0
0
0
1

1.4

direct

1.2

iter
0
2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15

0.962
0.753
0.568
0.401
0.247

1.2
0.962
0.753
0.568
0.401
0.247 0.001468
0.1

1.2

1.2
0.961323
0.752265 0.752844
0.568014
0.400565 0.401028
0.24664
0.1
0.1

1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0

FEM
Ke =

K=

le =
ne =

5
3
-0.196
0.208

0.208
-0.196

L=

0.2083333 -0.19583
0
0
-0.195833 0.416667 -0.19583
0
0 -0.19583 0.416667 -0.19583
0
0 -0.19583 0.208333

0.416667 -0.19583
-0.19583 0.416667
x1 = 0

h1 = 1.2

x2 = 5

h2 = 0.752265

x3 = 10

h3 = 0.400565

x4 = 15

h4 = 0.1

10

15

1.2
?
?
0.1

0 -dh/dx x=
0
0
0 +dh/dx x=

?
0.235
? 0.019583

x=
di elemen 2

12
3

x' =
h=

Ke =

K=

2
0.280339

le =
2.5
dh/dx di x=6 -0.07844
ne =
6
k=
0.007
0.4041667 -0.39792
v di 6 =
0.000549
-0.397917 0.404167
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.4041667 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0
-0.397917 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.404167

0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0
-0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333 -0.39792
0
0
0 -0.39792 0.808333

A-1

1.983975
1.517185
1.098054
0.713418
0.351193

1.517185
3.082029
2.230603
1.449247
0.713418

1.098054
2.230603
3.433222
2.230603
1.098054

0.713418
1.449247
2.230603
3.082029
1.517185

0.351193
0.713418
1.098054
1.517185
1.983975

1.2
?
?
?
?
?
0.1

-1.2
0
0
0
-0.1

FDM-6
FEM-3
FEM-6

10

20

15

3.080477 1.447824
1.447824 3.080477

30

1.2
?
?
?
?
?
0.1

0 -dh/dx x=0
0
0
0
0
0
0 +dh/dx x=6

?
0.4775
?
0
?
0
?
0
? 0.039792
0.96132
0.75284
0.56801
0.40103
0.24664

N 2
1 N 2
1
;
;
x
l y
l
N 3 1 N 3
;
0;
x
l y

1
1 2 1
2
0 1 1

N 1
N 1 1
0;
;
x y
y
l
1

x l y l x
l

x 0

y 0 l

x l

x 0
x l

x 0

N 2 N 3
dydx
x
3
x x

1 N 2
1
;
;
l y
l

1 N 3
;
0;
l y

N 1 1
0;
;
y
l

y l x

y 0

x l y l x

x 0

x l y l x

x 0

y 0

x l y l x

x 0

y 0

N 2 N 3
1
dydx
x
3
x x
2

y 0

N 2
N 2
dydx

1
N 3

dydx
2
x
2

N 1

dydx 0
x
2

2 x l y l x

dydx

x 0

y 0

 N 2

2 x l y l x

x 0

dydx

y 0

1
2