Cu 1. Cho mch in nh hnh v.

Cun dy c t cm

L=
u AB

3
H, in tr thun r = 100. t vo hai u on mch mt in p

= 100 2 cos100t (V). Tnh gi tr ca C vn k c gi tr ln nht v tm gi tr ln nht

ca vn k.

4 3 4
.10 F v U C max = 120 V.

3 4
C. C =
.10 F v U C max = 200 V.
4
A.

C=

3 4
.10 F v U C max = 180 V.
4
3 4
D. C =
.10 F v U C max = 220 V.

B.

C=

Cu 2. Cho on mch in xoay chiu ANB , tn s dng in 50Hz, on AN cha R=10 3 v C

thay i ,on NB Cha L=
A.C=106 F
C.300 F

0.2
H . Tm C U AN cc i :

B.200 F
D.250 F

Cu 3. Cho on mch in xoay chiu ANB ,on AN cha R v C thay i ,on NB Cha L=

1.5
H .

Bit f=50Hz ,ngi ta thay i C sao cho U AN cc i bng 2 U AB .Tm R v C:

A. Z C =200 ; R=100

B. Z C =100 ; R=100

C. Z C =200 ; R=200
D. Z C =100 ; R=200
Cu 4. t mt in p xoay chiu u = U0cost (V) vo hai u mt on mch AB gm in tr R,
cun dy cm thun L v t in c in dung C mc ni tip. T C c in dung thay i c.Thay i
C, khi ZC = ZC1 th cng dng in tr pha

so vi in p hai u on mch, khi ZC = ZC2 =

4

6,25ZC1 th in p hiu dng gia hai t t gi tr cc i. Tnh h s cng sut ca mch trng hp
2.
A. 0,6
B. 0,8
C. 0,7
D. 0,9
Cu 5. Cho mch in RLC, Vi C thay i c. in p t vo hai u on mch c dng

u = U 2 cos (t V).Khi C = C1 =

104
so vi u. Khi
( F ) th cng dng in i tr pha
4

104
2
C = C2 =
( F ) th in p hai u t in t gi tr cc i. Tnh tn s gc . Bit L = ( H )
2,5

A. 200 (rad / s)
B. 50 (rad / s )
C. 10 (rad / s )
D. 100 (rad / s )
Cu 6. Cho mch in xoay chiu RLC mc ni tip. in p xoay chiu t vo hai u on mch c
biu thc u = U 2cost, tn s gc bin i. Khi = 1 = 40 (rad / s) v khi

= 2 = 360 (rad / s) th cng dng in hiu dng qua mch in c gi tr bng nhau.
cng dng in trong mch t gi tr ln nht th tn s gc bng
A 100 (rad/s).
B 110 (rad/s).

L,r M C
V

C 200 (rad/s).
D 120 (rad/s).
Cu 7:Mt on mch RLC khng phn nhnh gm in tr thun 100 , cun dy cm thun c t

1
H v t in c in dung C thay i c. t vo hai u on mch mt in p

u = 200 2 cos100 t (V ) . Thay i in dung C ca t in cho n khi in p hiu dng gia hai u t

cm

in t gi tr cc i. Gi tr cc i bng:
A. 100 2V
B. 200 2 V
C. 50 2V
D. 100V
Cu 8: Cho on mch in khng phn nhnh RLC. in p gia hai u on mch c biu thc
u = 200cos100 t (V). in tr R = 100, Cun dy thun cm c L thay i c, t in c in
dung

104
C=

(F). Xc nh L sao cho in p

C M

hiu dng gia hai u cun dy t gi tr cc i.

A. L=

1
H

B. L=

2
H

C. L=

0,5
H

D. L=

L
V

0,1
H

Cu 9:Mch in xoay chiu ni tip gm cun dy c t cm L, in tr r v t in C. t vo

hai u on mch mt hiu in th xoay chiu c gi tr hiu dng 30V. iu chnh C in
p trn hai bn t t gi tr cc i v bng s 50V. in p hiu dng gia hai u cun dy khi l
bao nhiu?
A. 30V
B. 20V
C. 40V
D. 50V
Cu 10: t in p xoay chiu c f thay i vo hai u on mch in xoay chiu RLC mc theo th t
c R=50, L =

1
10 2
H ;C =
F . in p hiu dng 2 u LC (ULC) t gi tr cc tiu th tn s
6
24

dng in phi bng:

A. 60 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 55 Hz
D. 40 Hz
Cu 11: Mt mch in xoay chiu mc ni tip gm mt in tr, mt t in v mt cun dy thun cm
c h s t cm L c th thay i, vi u l in p hai u on mch v uRC l in p hai u on mch
cha RC, thay i L in p hiu dng hai u cun dy t gi tr cc i khi kt lun no sau y
l sai?
A. u v uRC vung pha. B.(UL) Max= U + U
2

2
RC

Z C2 + R 2
C. Z L =
ZC

D. (U L ) Max =

U R 2 + ZC2
ZC

Cu 12: Cho mch in gm R, L, C mc ni tip. Bit R = 30, ZL = 40, cn C thay i c. t

vo hai u mch in mt in p u = 120cos(100t - /4)V. Khi C = Co th in p hiu dng gia hai
bn t t gi tr cc i UCmax bng
A. UCmax = 100 2 V B. UCmax = 36 2 V

C. UCmax = 120V

D. UCmax = 200 V

Cu 13: (H-2011) t in p xoay chiu u = U 2 cos100t (U khng i, t tnh bng s) vo hai u

on mch mc ni tip gm in tr thun R, cun cm thun c t cm

1
H v t in c in
5

dung C thay i c. iu chnh in dung ca t in in p hiu dng gia hai bn t in t gi

tr cc i. Gi tr cc i bng U 3 . in tr R bng
A. 20 2 .

B. 10 2 .

C. 10 .

D. 20 .

Gii:Ta c:ZL = .L= 20; Ucmax =

U R2 + ZL
Z
2
= U 3 R 2 + Z L = R 3 R = L = 10 2
R
2

p n B.
Cu 14: Cho mch in xoay chiu khng phn nhnh RLC c tn s thay i c.Gi f0 ;f1 ;f2 ln lt
cc gi tr tn s lm cho hiu in th hiu dung hai u in tr cc i, hiu in th hiu dung hai u
cun cm cc i, hiu in th hiu dung hai u t in cc i.Ta c :
A.f0=

f1
f2

B.f0=

f2
f1

C.f1.f2=f02

D. f0 =f1 + f2

Cu 15: Mt mch in xoay chiu gm mt t in C ni tip vi mt cun dy. t vo hai u on

mch mt hiu in th u = 100 2 cost(V) th hiu in th hiu dng hai u t in C v hai u
cun dy ln lt l 100 2 (V) v 100 V. Cng hiu dng trong mch I = 2 (A). Tnh tn s gc
, bit rng tn s dao ng ring ca mch 0 =100 2 ( rad/s).
A. 100 ( rad/s).
B.50 ( rad/s).
C. 60 ( rad/s).
D. 50 2 ( rad/s).
Cu 16: Cho on mch in AB gm mch AM mc ni tip vi mch MB. Mch AM ch cha

1
H; mch MB gm in tr hot ng R = 40 v mt t
2
in c in dung thay i c. Gia AB c mt in p xoay chiu u = 200cos100t(V) lun
n nh. iu chnh C cho n khi in p hiu dng gia hai u mch MB t cc i
(UMB)Max. Gi tr ca (UMB)Max l
A. 361 V.
B. 220 V.
C. 255 V.
D. 281 V.
cun cm thun c t cm L =

Gii: cng thc U RCM ax =

2UR
4 R 2 +Z 2L Z

-thay cc s liu vo s ra p n
L

Cu 17: Cho mch in xoay chiu khng phn nhnh c in tr hot ng bng 15, mt cun cm
thun c t cm

2
500
F . in p gia hai u mch in l
H v mt t in c in dung C=
5

u=75 2cos100t (V) lun n nh. Ghp thm t C vi C th in p hiu dng gia hai u cun cm
c gi tr ln nht (UL)Max. Gi tr ca C v (UL)Max ln lt l
10-3
10-3
F; 200V.
C.
F; 200V.

2
Khi ghp thm t C th ULmax khi Z L = Z cb =40
A.

10-3
F; 100V.

B.

t suy ra Cb ,thy rng Cb<C ,vy mc ni tip ,t suy ra C

D.

10-3
F; 100V.
2