dn-nIv Zn\m-iw-k-I

IpSn-shw: Xoc-tZiw Ipp

tPmbv ]o

pIbmWv Xoc-tZiw. a\pjys ASn-m\ Pnhn-Xm-hi

- y-fn Ghpw kp{]-[m-\-amb IpSnshw Hcp Xpn Inm-\n-msX
]Xn-\m-bn-c- \w-Xn-cn-bp-p.
IpSn-m\pw Ipfn-m\pw F-,
Ae-m\pw ]mN-Im-hi
- y-p
t]mepw shw Inm nXn.
IpSn-shw tXSn Imen-p-S-fp-ambn Xoc-{]-tZ-is P\-
apgp-h cm]-I \mSp apgp-h
s\tm-t- am-Sp-Ib
- m-W.v
sImn alm-\K
- c
-
- ns {]m
{]tZ-ip InS-p, Fd-WmIpfw PnbpsS Xoc-{]-tZ-i
- f
- mb

sshn Ic- b nse nXn

t\mq. sh-n\p \Sp-hn
Pohn-p Chv sXm \\bvmt]mepw shw Inp-n-.
sshn Zzo]nse Ff-p-pg,
Rmd-bv, \mb-c
- e
- w, FS-h\
- m- S v , Ipgp- nn, ]n- pdw
]m-b
- p-If
- nse ]Xn-\m-bn-c
- W-n\p hcp P\- amk-fmbn IpSn-sh-a
- n-msX \nXy ZpcnX-n-em-Wv.
AXoh Kpcp-Xc
- a
- mWv Cu ]mb-p-I-fn-semw nXn. AXn-cq-amWv Pe-m-aw. sXm-Sp-p
InS-p IS-a-pSn Zzo]-k-aq-l-fnepw nXn CXpXs. InW(tijw t]Pv 8)

_nj]v ]o ]d-n-nv DPze kzoI-cWw

Poh-\mZw \yqkv khokv
Fd-Wm-Ipfw: Qmkn _njmbn m\ta tijw \mn-senb _nj]v tUm. ]o ]d-nnv amXr-C-S-h-I-bmb ]mem-cnhw sk v tPm Zv _m]vnv
]n- b n DPze hc- t hev]v
\In. CtXm-S-\p-_-np \S
kt-f\w Bv_n-j]v tUm.

{^mknkv I-d
- DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXp. Hcp ae-bmfn, anj cq]X-bmb Qmkn-bpsS _nj-mbn
m\-ta-Xv Hcp Ncn-{X-kw-`-ham- s Wpw ssZh- \ n- t bm- K - a msWpw Atlw ]d-p. ]mhsf tXSn-tmbn Ahp-thn
{]hn-p kvt\l-a-b-\mb
CS-b-\mWv _nj]v ]d-nnsb
pw Bv_n-j]v Iqn-tp.

Qmkn-bnse anj {]h-\mbn ]mem-cn-hw CS-hI

kam-lc
- n 10,65,080 cq] Bv_nj]v I-d-, tUm. ]o ]dn-nv ssIam-dn.
kln-jW
v pX \jvSs
- Ime-L-n-emWv _nj]v ]o ]d-nn ]pXnb \ntbm-K-hp-ambn ]pds- S p- - s Xpw At- l - n\v
Fm- h - c p- s Sbpw {]m- \ bpw

]np-Wbpw Bh-iy-am-sWpw
apJy-{]-`m-jWw \S-nb a{n
sI. _m_p ]d- p. CS- h I
\Inb lrZy-amb kzoI-c-Wn\pw ]np-Wbvpw klm-bn\pw _nj]v tUm. ]o ]dnn \n-bn-p.
BtLmj Inn sNbam
hnImcn tam. tUm. tPmk^v
Fp-cp-n A[y-X hln-p.

FwF- F - a m- c mb sUman- \ nIv

{]k-t-j, eqUn eqbn-k,v tab
tSmWn N-Wn, tIm-td-j hn
I-k\ Imcy mnwKv Inn sN
bam Sn.sP hnt\m-Zv, Iukne tPmPn Ipco-tm-Sv, ncw
temI AZm-ev sNbam\pw dntbUv Pnm PUvPn-bp-amb Um\ntb ]m-, ^m. sdbvav
(tijw t]Pv 12)

e-o donse hniz-I-P

cXojv `P-\-aTw

\n

_nj]v tUm. ]o ]d-n-nv amXr-C-S-h-I-bmb ]mem-cn-hw sk v tPm Zv _m]vnv ]n-bn

\Inb hc-thn-t\m-S\
- p-_
- np tN kt-f\w Bv_n-j]v tUm. {^mknkv I-d
- DZvLmS\w sNpp. hnImcn tam. tUm. tPmk^v Fp-cp-n, tab tSmWn N-Wn, _nj]v tUm. ]o ]dn-n, sUman-\nIv {]k-t-j FwF-F, a{n sI. _m_p, eqUn eqbokv FwFF kao-]w.

c-h[n
hn`m-K-fpw
D]-hn-`m-K
- fpw
tN-XmWv
tIc-f-nse
eo k`.
AXn-semcp
hn`m-Ka
- mWv Xangv\m-nse lnp BNm-cn-am(-I
- mf--hn-iz-I-P) hn`m-K-n
\nv hnip {^mknkv tkhydns t{]nX {]h\ Ime
v \qm-p-Ip-apv ss{I
kvXh hnizmkw kzoI-cnv eo
Itm-en--cmbn Ign p-h-

cp Itm-en Im-f kaqlw. Cv tIc-f-n {][m-\ambpw Xncp-h-\--]pcw AXn-cq-]X-bnepw Be-pg cq]-X-bn-ep-amWv Cu hn`mKw A[n-h-knp hcp-X.v
\qm-p-Ip-apv Xan-gv\mnse sX Pn-I-fpsS hnhn[
`mK-f
- n hv Cutim-k`- b
- nse
anj- W dnhcy- m- c mb hnip
tPm Un. {_ntm, ^m. tdm_v
Un t\m_nen XpS-nb sshZoI
t{ijvTc-- psS anj-Wdn {]h--\Im-epw Xncp-s\then Pnbnse {]kn--amb hS-Ipfw
Xncp-Ip-Spw_ ssZhm-eb \nm

Qmkn cq]-Xm-[y-\
- mbn \ntbm-Kt- a
A`n-hy tUm. ]o ]d-nn ]nXm-hn\v

kvt\lm-iw-k-I
hm]mSw _kn-en--bn hnip
^uo-\-bpsS Xncp-ti-jn-n\v kzoIcWw
P\p-hcn 27 cmhnse 10\v
cmhnse 6 apX sshIov 7 hsc Hmtcm
aWn-q-dn-S-hnv hnhn-[-`m-jIfn Znhy-_en

sdIvS, kl-hn-Im-cn-am,
hnizmkokaqlw
Hu teUn Hm^v dmkw _kn-en-,
hm]mSw

(tijw t]Pv 10)

2 22013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

IpSn sXmp sImmcw hsc hotcm-NnX kmyw

Ct-jykv sKmkhkv

dp ]Xn-m-n-te-sd-bmbn
ISp hnth-N-\-n\pw \oXn-\ntj-[-n\pw Cc-bmbnsmn-cnbmsW-nepw ZenXv ss{IkvXh hnizmk-nepw k`-bnepw Ddp-\np-X
- ns cl-ky-sav?
hcpw-Im-ev Cu hgnv Am-Zan-Ia- mb At\z-jW
-
- \S-m
ApXstS--Xn-. HtmWw, ]qh hnizmkntev
amdn-bm CXp-hsc \ntj-[n-s kIe B\p-Iq-ey-fpw AhIm-i-fpw Ahp ]p\x-m]n-p Inpw! Fnpw Ah-cn
alm `qcn-]-hpw Cu {]tem-`\s AXn-Po-hn-p-s
- X-s\?
]Tn-t Imcy-at CXv?
Cybn Fhn-sSbpw ]pXp
{InkvXym-\n-I Cu hnizmk
ZmVyw Fpw {]I-Sn-n-n-p-v.
Hcp inpw Ahsc tbip-hn
\np ]nn-cn-n-m-\m-bn-n-. Hs hogvN-I-fp-m-bn-p-m-hmw.

17

]t Am- e v Fm- h cpw

{]mtbm-Kn-I-Xsb Bt-jn-m
shsImtm Ah hnizmks kl\w F hne-sIm-Spp - h m- p- I - b m- b n- c p- p. B
ss]XrIamWv ZenXv ss{IkvXh
- cpsS h-am-\-Ime hnizmk
kmy-ns s]mcp. CsXm
pw ]pXnb Imcy-f
- s
- -w.
ae-_m-dnse apow \mhn-I
1570- kmsk- nse Hcp
ss{IkvX-hs\ _e-ambn Cmw
aX- n tNm DZy- a n- p.
]t Abm hg-n-bn-. ]ehn-[-nep D]-{Z-h-fpw HSphn a-\-ap-d-Ifpw Dm-bnpw
Abm ss{Ikv X h hnizm- k n Dd-p-\n-p. Ncn-{XImc-\mb
^m. hnn FkvsP Cu kw`-hw
Xs tUmp-sam CUn-bn (t]Pv 356) hnh-cn-p-p-v.
kmsk-nse ss{IkvX-h-cpsS
hnizmk ZmVy-n\v DZm-l-c-WamWv Ccw kw`-h--sfpw
Atlw \nco-n-p-p.
hmgv-s ^m. dptUm^v
AIzn-ho-hb
- psS t\Xr-Xz-n 1583 Hcp kwLw anj- W - d n- a m
FnbtXmsS kmskv anj
Gsd Djm-dm-bn. AIzn-ho-h-bpsSbpw Iqp-Im-cp-sSbpw c-kmn-Xzspdn-pw, B thZ-kmn-I-fpsS cw A-cmn Cu {]tZ-iv k`-bpsS
hnmbn `hn--Xn-t\bpw Ipdnv
t\ct ]cm-ain-n-cp-phtm.
Htsd ss{IkvX-h-cpsS cw
hoWp hnip-o-I-cn--s--XmWv
]nm-ev ]cn-ip I\ym-amXmhns kzKob a[y-X
- b
- n
Cy- b nse Ghpw henb
Xom-S\ tI{-ambn amdnb
thfm-n {]tZ-iw. ]uckvXy
tZis eqZv F A]-c-\m-anepw {]Jym-Xa
- mWv thfm-
- n.
Cu {]tZ-iv anj {]h\-n\v Cutim-k-`-m Fp-

Xv 1597- emWv . \mK- ] - Ww

tI{o-I-cn-m-bn-cpp Ah-cpsS
{]h-\w. 1604- sUman\n
k\ym-kn-Ifpw 1625- AK-o\n-b k\ym-kn-Ifpw Cu {]tZiv t{]jn-X-th-ebvv Fn.
t]mp-Kepw ]{Zp-hm-tZmbp-am-bncpp anj {]h-\-v
Bfpw Ahpw \In-sm-ncp--sX Imcyw hnti-jnp ]dtb-X
- m-bn-n-t- m.
Xm-hq-cnse \mb-v-m 1577 t]mp-Ko-kp-Imsc B{I-an-p.
Hmm-p-d-m-bn-cpp B{I-aWw. AwK-_ew Xosc Ipd-hm-bXn-\m \mK-]- W
-
- p-\np ]emb\w sNp-I-b-msX t]mpKokv ]m-f
- n\p hgnbp-m-bn-cpn- . \mb- v - c psS ssk\yw
Ahsc X{-]qhw sIWn-bn-emp- I - b m- b n- c p- p. apq- t dmfw
bqtdm-]y-mcpw aqhm-bn-c-tmfw
Xt- i ob ss{Ikv X - h cpw Cu
sIWn-bn s]p-sh-mWp ]d-bs-Sp--Xv. Ah-cn \ ]pw
sIm-spshpw ImWp-p.
B ss{IkvX-h-cp-tSXv \nn-Xamb A-n c-km-n-XzamtWm F tNmZyw Dbtmw. ]{Zp-hmtZm anj-W-dn-am-cn
\nv ss{IkvXh
- h
- n-izmkw kzoIcn-msX ssl-h-cmbn XpSncp-s-n Ah B{I-an--s-SpItbm Ahp Poh-lm\n Dmhp-Itbm sNp-am-bn-cp-n F
kXyw hnkva-cn--s-S-cpXv Fp
am{Xta Cm-cy-n ]d-bm-\m-Iq.
tKmh- b nse ssht{km- b nv
\mK-]-Ww ]ucm-hen 1642-
Ab-- I-n B {]tZ-iv
Ggp hbp Ign 7000 {Inkv
Xym-\n-I Dsp tcJ-s-Sp-nbn-p-.v \mev CS-hI
- I
- f
- n-embn Cu
ss{Ikv X h kaqlw hfp.
\mep ssZhm-eb
-
- fpw cp Itf-Ifpw \mep k\ymk B{i-afpw ]mh-s--h-scbpw tcmKn-Isfbpw ip{iq-jn-p Hcp Icp-Wme-bhpw ChnsS Dm-bn-cp-p. thZkm-n-I-fpsS cw k`-bpsS
hnmbn \qdp-ta\n hnfhp Xcp
ImgvN-bmWv ChnsSbpw \app
ImWm-\m-hp-I.
Imhn-\nv t{]m-p-I-fmb
Up-Im 1658- \mK-]- Ww IogS- n. Xm- h q- c nse \mbv
Ahv Ah-Imi {]am-Whpw
kao-]-p ]p {Kma-fpw
sImSpv kp-jvS-cm-n. A[nImcapd- n tijw Up- I m
BZyw sNbvXXv Fm Itmen ]ptcm-ln-X
- m-scbpw k\ymkn-I-sfbpw \mn \np _lnjvI-cn-p-I-bm-Wv. Itm-en-
]oUn- n- - s - p. Itm- e n
ssZhm-eb
-
- sf Hm^o-kp-If
- mn
amn. 1663- sImn Iog-S-nb
tijw CXns ]Xn--Sp {Iqc-

^-t-]q kn{In sImmcw

X-I-fmWv Up-Im Itm-en-tcmSp Imn-bs

- X-tm-Ww. \mK]--Wp \S-Xv dntl-gvk
Bbn-cp-p-sh-w.
FhnsSsbms anj {]h-fp-mtbm Ahn-sS-sbms aXa-\
- fpw c-km-n-Xz-fpw
Dm-bn. Ahn-S--fn k`bvv
henb hfbpw Dm-bn. a\hpw ap AXn-{I-a-fpw Akly-ambtm a\-n-m-a\
- t- msS
ew hn anj-Wdn-am hopw
Xncn-sn kphn-tij {]tLmjWw ]p\-cm-cw-`n-m [ocX
Imnb kw`-h- Hpw cpa `mc- X - nse k`m- N - c n- { Xn.
_wKm-fnse kphn-tij {]tLmjWw CXn\p \smcpZml-cW
- a
- mWv. 1568--emWv Cutim k`-m
AhnsS t{]jnX {]h-\
-
Bcw-`n-p-X
- .v lp-Kf
v n-bn Ah
kvIqfpw Bip-]{- Xnbpw m]n-p.
lpKvfn-bn \nv Ah ssSmdns Xe-m-\-amb Ns-q-dntep t]mbn. \ kzoI-cW
- a
- mWv
AhnsS BZyw e`n--Xv. Ns-qdn \np anj-W-dn-am Atc-Jm\n-tep {]h\w hym]n-np.
CXn-\nsS 1605- Atc-Jm-\nse
cmPmhpw t]mp- K o- k p- I mcpw
Xn sXn. CXns BLmXw
kzm`m-hn-Ia
- mbpw anj-Wd
- n-ampw
ss{IkvXh kaq-l-n-\p-amWv
Dm-b-Xv. cmPmhv ]I Xom
ss{IkvX-hsc ]oVn-n-p-Ibpw
Iptd anj-Wdn-amsc ]nSn-Iq-Sn XSh- d - b n Xp- I bpw sNbv X p.
Ns- q- d nse cmPmhpw Cu
amXrI ]np-Sv ss{IkvXh
- sc,
]oVn-np XpS-n. \n-
- nbn-msX anj-W-dn-am _wKm
hnv s]Kp- h n- t ep IS- p.
Iptdt sImn-bn-tepw Xncnp. {^v `mj- b n Fv.
tPm cNn em ankv k ntbmW Zq Hmdn-b
- m F {Kn I AXn- c q]Xsb
Ipdnp hnh-cn-p-t-Sv CXns
hni-Zmw-i
- f
- pv (t]-Pp-I 12-17).
Am-ev sImn cq]-X-bpsS
`cW koa-bn-em-bn-cpp _wKmfnse ss{IkvX-h.
Cutim k` _wKm-fns hnhn[
`mK--fn t{]jnX {]h\w
]p\-cm-cw-`n-p-Xv 1616--em-Wv.
Bdp sshZn-I-cmWv Fn-b-Xv.
Hcp anj-Wdn {io]q-cn Xma-knp
kphn-tij the-bn hym]rX\mbn. asm-cm [m-bn tbiphns\ {]tLm-jn-p. lpn-bnepw
]nn-bnepamWv ap--h tI{oI-cn-X
- v.
lpKvfn-bn Cutim k`-m
Hcp tImfPv m]n-p. {]mY-anI
hnZym- ` ym- k - c w- K pw Ah
{ihp. Ipn- I sf Ah
Fgppw hmb-\bpw A`y-kn-n-

p. 1625- AhnsS tKv

_m[- b p- m- b n. tKv
_m[n-Xsc anj-W-dn-am
cm]-I ip{iq-jn-p. \mev
Cutimk`m k\ym- k nIfpw cv AK-o-\n-b
k\ym- k n- I fpw tcmK
_m[n- X - c mbn ac- W - a - S p. samtfm-mbv Zzo]n
tep X-s IpjvT
tcmKn- I sf ip{iq- j nv
Ipjv T - t cmKw _m[np
acn hnip Uman-bs\
A\p-kva-cn-n-p-p Cu
anj- W - d n- a m. Hcn Ah-cp-tSXv c-kmnXzw Xs.
AK-o-\n-b k`-m
_wKm-fnepw Hdo--bnepw
1599- - e mWv t{]jnX
{]h-\-n\p h-Xv.
{]Jym-Xa
- mb DZbwt]cq
kq\-lt- Zmkv \S hjam-WX
- v. B kq\-lt- Zmkv alm-\mb AIv_ N{I-hn
hnfnpIqnb Ae-Ivknkv sat\- kw`h hnIm- k - - f m- W tm
knkv sa{Xm- t m- e o- - b mWv hnip tPm {_ntm-bpsS csImn sa{Xms A\p-aX
- n-tbmsS km- n- X z- n Iem- i n- - X v .
Ahsc Atmv Ab--Xv. AK- sImn alm-cm-Pm-hns a-fn-semo-\n-b k`mw-Ka
- m-bn-cpp sat\- cm ss{IkvX-h-\m-Ip ImgvN
knkv sa{Xm-sm-eo-.
bpw ]nm-ep \mw ImWp-panj-W-dn-am-cpsS [ocXbvpw v.
A-Wt- _m-[
- n\pw sFXn-lmapK sImm- c - n \S
kn-I-amb am\-am-Wp--Xv. Bsc t{]jnX {]h-\
- s
- f Ipdn-mbpw AXv Ap- X - s - S p- pw. Wtm ]d-p-Xp-S
- n-bX
- v. AXp
A-c-n-pw. Zqchpw tcmKhpw XpS- c mw. Am- e s {]apJ
FXnp- I - f p- s ampw Ahsc \mhnI inbmb t]mp-Kep]nn-cn-n-n-. apK sImm-c- ambn aa-X-bn Ign-bm N{In hsc Ah kphn-tij hn B{K-ln-p. Cy-bpsS
{]tLm-jWw \S-n.
hnhn[ `mK--fn Ahp
Cy-bnse anj taJ-eI
- f
- n B[n-]-Xyspdnv Atlw
Ghpw ZpL-Sa
- m-bn-cp-Xv Fp t_m[- h m- \ m- b n- c p- p. tKmh
hnti-jn-n--s-Sp Ak-ans ssht{km-bn-bpsS {]Xn-]p-cp-j
Imcy-sa-Sp-mw. ae-_m t{]mhn Atm-Wntbm I{_m-fp-ambn kqdkn \nv Iskep, I{_m n N{I-hn kam-[m\ DS-Fo Cutimk` sshZn-I Sn_- Sn-bn Hphp. CtX-Xp-Sv
n- t e- p bm{Xm- a sy 1626 lpKvfn-bnepw ap-ap t]mpsk]vXw-_ 26-\v {_-]p{X XS- Kokv Xmh-f- hgn t]mp-Kn Fn. Ap amkw en \nv ]oc-n-Ifpw ap bp
AhnsS tbip-hns\ {]tLm-jn kma-{Kn-Ifpw apK km{amPyw Ictij-amWv Ah bm{X XpS- -am-n. _wKm-fnse hnImcn
Xv . - A- s\ Hcp ss{Ikv X h P\-d ^m. Pqen-b s]tcc
kaqlw Ak- a n cq]- s - p. FkvsP-bn \nv {InkvXp-hnssaem-q cq]-X-bpsS `c-W-ko-a- s\bpw {Inkv X ym- \ n- I - s fbpw
bn-emWv Ah Ds--Xv.
Ipdnv AIv_ N{I-hn Iptd
ssaem- q- c n \nv tUm. Imcy- a\-n-em-n.
{^mknkv eb-Wnkv FkvsP
^m. s]tc-csb Atlw XeF anj-Wd- n s
- a-{Xm Ak-anse m\ \K-cn-bnse (^-t-]q
Xm\n {Kma-nse ss{IkvX- kn{In) sImm-c-n-tep Wnhsc 1716- kin-p-p-v. p hcp-n. IS cmPm-
- m-cmb
Bbn-c-tmfw t]v AhnsS t]mp-Ko-kp-Im-cp-ambn ssa{XnAtlw sscy-te-]\w \In. bn Ign-bp-I, Ah-cp-ambn klGgm-bnctmfw ss{IkvXh
- B hnXzw ]pepI F{]tZipm-bn-cp-p. F{X-am{Xw XmWv {Im-Zin-bmb N{I-hnIjvS\
- j
- Sv
- B CSb ki- bpsS apJy (Hcp ]t bYm)
\-n-\mbn B anj-Wdn sa{Xm Dt-iy-sap _pn-am-\mb ^m.
kln-n-cn-Ww!
s]tc- c bv p s]sp Xs
alm-\mb AIv_ N{I-hn- t_m[y- a m- b n. AsX- m- b mepw
sbbpw ]nKm-an-I-sfbpw ss{I N{I- h nsbbpw IpSpw- _ kvXh hnizm-k-n-tev B\-bn- sbpw tbip-hntep sImpm anj-W-dn-am Imnb AXn- h-cnI, F-Xm-bn-cpp B anjkm-l-kn-I-Xsb Ap-Xm-Z-c-- W-dn-bpsS tamlw. ]t At-ltfm-sS-b
- msX Cu hnizm-kh
- j- n\p t]jy `mj hi-an-mn Hman-m-\m-hn-. hnip Xn- c p- Xv Cm- c y- n N{ItXmam-ol sImSp--qcpw ssk hn-bp-am-bp CS-s]-Se
- n\p XSh tZipw cmP-sIm-m-c
- f
- n -am-bn. Cu kml-N-cy-n-emWv
IS-p-sNv kphn-tijw {]tLm- m\n-I-fmb GXm\pw sshZnjn-p-shpw cmP IpSpw-_m-wK- Isc sImm-c
- n-tev Ab-W
- sf m\- k v \ m- \ - s - S p- n- sav tKmh-bn ssht{km-bnsbpw D ]mc- - c y- tbmSpw Pkzov t\Xr-Xz-tmSpw
\app kp]-cn-Nn-X-amWv. ]noSv Xs Akn-ns\ hnv ^m.
Cn-[a
- p kphn-tij {]tLm-j- s]tcc A`yn-p--Xv. hmgv
W-sfpdnv \mw tIp-Xv -s dptUm^v AIzn-ho-h,
eo anj-W-dn-am-cpsS hc-thm- Atm- W ntbm samsk- d m- v ,
sS- b m- W v . 1549- Xm\q- c nse {^mknkv sldnIzkv Fo
cmPmhv Itm-en hnizmkw Cutim- k - ` mw- K - ^tkzoI-cn-p. 1693- adh cmPys ^qkn{In-bn Fp-Xv AXm-h\
- m cmP-Ip-am-c {InkvXp(tijw t]Pv 11)
hn-iz-kn-bm-bX
- ns\ XpSp-mb

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

Xh-f-Isf cmP-Ip-am-c-m-cmmw
]

v ]v Hcp cmPyv Hcp

cmP-Ip-amcnbpm-bn-cp-p. AXnkp--cn-bmb cmP-Ip-amcn. Xm cm
Pm-hns aI-fm-sWpw AXn-kp-cn-bm-sWpw D Nn Ahsf
Al-m-cnbpw Xt-Sn-bp-am-n.
Ah-fpsS Cu kz`mhw aqew Ahtfm-Sp-IqsS Ifn-p-hm ]ecpw aSnp. Xtm-sSmw Ifn-m Bcpw
hn-s-nepw Ahv hnj-asam-p-an-m-bn-cp-p. Ah H
bvv Hcp kzWp-ambn tXmn Ifn-p-sIm-n-cn-pw.
Hcp Znhkw ]Xn- h p- t ]mse
Ah kzW--p-ambn tXmn Fn. AXv apI-fn-tev
Fdnv Xmtgp hcp-tm Hm
Sn-tmbn ]nSn-pw. As\ Ifnp-sIm-n-cn-p-tm Hcp {]mh
iyw ]v Ah-fpsS ssIbn \n
v sXn-amdn Dcp-p-cpv ASpp-m-bn-cp s]mbvI-bn sN
p-ho-Wp. sh-n-en-dn A
sX-Sp-p-hm ]m hn[-n
Bg-ap-m-bn-cpp Ipf-n-\v. "B
sc-nepw Cu ]s-Spp Xm
Fs kzWm-`c
- W
-
- fpw hne-]nSn-p hkv{X-fpw Fmw Xcmw'
Fv cmP-Ip-amcn Dds ]d-p.
CXp ]d-p-Ig- n DSs\ Hcp
Xhf B Ipf-n \nv Xe-bpbn "cmP-Ip-am-cn, Fn-\mWp
Ic-bp-Xv? Rm klm-bnmw'
Fp ]d-p. Ah tZjy-tm
sS ]d-p: ""hrn-sI Xhtf
\n\v F- s \- b mWv Fs
klm-bn-m ]p-Xv?'' Xhf
]dp: ""F\nv \ns appw
]hn- g hpw hkv { X- fpw Hpw
th. ]Icw \ntm-sSmw hkn-

m Fs A\p-h-Zn-m aXn.
\ns kzW-m{Xn \nv
`n-m\pw \ns sa-bn InSm\pw Fs A\p- h - Z n- m
Rm \n\v ]v FSpp
Xcmw''.
Cu Xh-fbvv Xs sImm-cn {]th-in-m-t\m, Xs apdnbn hcmt\m Hcn-epw km[n-pI-bn-sv IcpXn cmP-Ip-amcn ]
dp: ""]v FSpp Xcn-I-bmsW-n \o ]d-bp--Xp-t]mse
sNmw.'' DSs\ Xhf sh-n\-Sn-bn-tep t]mbn kzW--pambn hp. ]p Innb DSs\
cmP-Ip-amcn Xh-f-tbmSv Hcp \n
t]mepw ]d-bmsX sImm-c-ntev HmSn apdn-bn Ibdn IX-IS-p.
]ns Znhkw cmPmhpw cmn
bpw cmP-Ip-am-cnbpw `-W-n\ncn-p-tm am_n spI Ibdn Btcm hcp- kzcw
tIp. ""cmP- I p- a mcn hmXn
Xpdq'' Fp ]dv ssU\nwKv
dqans hmXn apn-b-tm
cmP-Ip-amcn t]mbn hmXn Xpdp. hmXn Xhf \npXv Iv Ah `b- s - p.
cmPmhv Imcyw Xnc- n. Xhf
aptmp hv \S kw`-h-sfmw hnh-cn-p. cmPmhv aI-tfmSp
tNmZnp: ""CsXmw kXy-amtWm?
]v FSpp Xcp-I-bm-sW-n
\ns ]m{X-n \nv `n-msapw \ns sa-bn InSmw
Fpw \o Xh- f bv v hmp
sImSp-X
- mtWm?'' Fmw icn-bmsWv cmP-Ip-amcn k-Xn-p.
Atm cmPmhp ]dp: ""F

n \o \ns hmp ]menWw''.

a\-nm a\-tmsS cmP-Ip-amcn
Xh-fsb FSpv ASp-n-cpn
Xs ]m{X-n \nv `Ww
sImSp-p. ]ns, Xs apdn-bn
InS-m kuIcyw sNbvXp. Xhf
kpJ- a mbn cmP- I p- a m- c n- b psS
sabn InS-p-d-n. t\cw
shfp--tm Xhf Fgp-tv
NmSn-mSn ]pd-tp t]mbn.
C\n B Pp Hcn-epw Xs
iey- s - S p- n Fp IcpXn
Biz- k n cmP- I p- a m- c n- b psS
hmXn cm{Xn hopw Xhf
hp apn. hmXn Xpd DSs\
Xhf sa-bn-tep NmSn Iqw
hen-p-d
- n. ]ns Znh-khpw CXpt]mse Xs kw`-hn-p. ]s,
aqmw Znhkw cmP- I p- a mcn
DW-tm sa-bn IXv
Xh-f-sb-b ]ns-tbm, kp-c\mb Hcp cmP-Ip-am-c-s\-bm-Wv.
Xm bYm-n Xh-f-b-,
]ns-tbm, Hcp cmP-Ip-am-c\
- m-sWpw, Hcp ZptZ-hX Xs Xh-fbmn amn-b-Xm-sWpw, Fsnepw Hcp cmP- I p- a mcn Xs
s]mbvI-bn \ns-Spv AhfpsS ]m{X-n \nv `Ww
Ign-p-hm A\p-h-Zn-p-Ibpw
Ah-fpsS sa-bn aqp Znhkw
InS- m k- X n- p- I bpw
sNbvXm Cu im]-n \npw
tamN\w e`n-p-sapw ]d-ncp-p.
]noSv cmP-Ip-am-c\pw cmP-Ip-amcnbpw hnhmlw sNbvXv ZoL\m kpJ- a mbn Pohn- p. "Z
t{^mKv {]nkv' F t]cn

{_tZgv k v {Knw Fgp- X nb Hcp

bn-Y
- b
- m-Wn-X.v CXp-t]m-ep
[mcmfw IY-I-fp-v. kvt\l-Npw_\w e`n-p-tm `oIc PohnI cmP-Ip-am-c
- mcpw Ipam-cn-Ifpw
BIp-X
- pw, As-n cm-k
a\p- j y- c q]w {]m]n- p- - X pw,
hnIr-X-cq-]n-I kp-cn-I-fm-IpXpw Bb IY-I. cmam-b-Wn Hcp Iv cmas ]mZkv]i-tap-tm Poh-\p
tZh-Xb
- mbn amdp Hcp IY-bp-.v
KuXa aljn-bpsS `mcy-bm-bncp AXoh kp-cn-bmb Aley- b psS IY- b m- W - X v . C{
Ahsf hio-I-cnv Ah-fp-ambn
_-s-p. tIm]w-]q aljn
Ahsf i]nv Im-n. B im]n \nv tamN\w Inp-Xv
cmas ]mZkv]i\w Gptm-gm-Wv.
kvt\l-kv]i\w Hcp Znhym-arXm-Wv. AXv acn--hsc Pohn-npw. tcmKn-Iv kuJyw \
Ipw. sshcq-]ys kp-c-am-m\pw, a\-n-Sn--hsc DuP-kz-ecm-m\pw kvt\l-tm-sS-bp
Hcp hmp aXn. ss__n- f n
Xs F{X F{X DZm-lc
- W
-
- f
- mWp--Xv. tbip-hns kvt\ltm- s S- b p Hcp ISm- w,
kv]i-\w, hmv F{X ]m]n-Isf- b mWv hnip- - c m- n- b - X v.
aKvZte\ adnb-hpw, ]t{Xm-kpw,
]utem-kpw, ka-cn-bm-m-cnbpw
Hs As\ `mKy- a p- mb
hyn- I - f m- W v. Ahn- S ps
kv]i\w IpjvT-tcm-Kn-Ipw
Apw, ssIIm- e p- I
timjn-h
- pw, XfhmXw ]nSn-

t]mf-
]d-bm
IY-I62
s]--hpw inbpw tcmK-imnbpw \In. A[n-Im-c-tm-sSbp Ahn-Sps hN\w sImSpm-ns\ ian-n-p, Aw hnn-p, acn-h
- sc Dbnn-p, ]nimNp-sf ]pd-m-n. Cu A[nImcw Ahn-Spv Xs injypw
\In-bn-p-v.
tbip-hn\pw hnip-pw am{Xa \appw Xh-f-Isf cmP-Ip-amc-mcpw cmP-Ip-am-cn-Ifpw Bp-hm\p Ignhv ssZhw \In-bn-pv. kvt\l-]qh-amb Hcp hmv,
Hcp ISm-w, Hcp ]pn-cn, Hcp
kv]i\w Fsmw Ap-X
- fmWv ap--h-cpsS Pohn-X-n
Dm-pI! kvt\lw Hcp amPnIv
t]mj-\mWv. `mcybpw `mhpw
Xn, amXm- ] n- X m- - mcpw
afpw Xn, ktlm-Z-c-
Xn, Abm Xn, kl{]- h - I Xn Ccw
amPnIv t]mjkv ]p-h-m
Cu temI- n C{X- b - [ nIw
Bip- ] - { Xn- I fpw, Pbn- e p- I - f pw,
at\m-tcmK NnIm tI{-fpw
thn hcn-.
ASp ew : _nkn- \ v
]m\v 10%

4 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

No^v FUn-: CKvt\-jykv sKmkmhkv

1188 aIcw 14

Poh-\m-Z-n-tXv
khn-tij hynXzw

Nne dn_vfnv Zn\ Nn-I

Poh-\mZw hmcn-I-bpsS
ncw hmb-\-m-c-\mWv
Rm. anepw `mhnepw ap {]kn-o-I-cW- sf At]- nv
Poh- \ m- Z - n\v {]tXy
IXI Dv. B anIhp
\ne-\np ]{Xm-[n]
kan- X nv A`n- \ - - \ .
ChnsS A[nIw {in- s - S msX t]mIp-
Xpw Fm {i DmtI- - X p- a mb \nc- h [n
hnj-b- hnti-jnv
Am-cmjv{S hnj-b
-
]{Xm- [ n] Ipdn- n- e qsS
Ah-X-cn-n-p-Xv A`n\--\mlw Xs.
AtXm-sSmw FSp-p]-d-tb HmWv \nba
teJ- \ - . B\p- I menI hnj-b- efn-Xamb coXn-bn, A\p-`h
IY-I-fn-eqsS Ah-X-cn-np Cu ]wnbpw A
`n-\-\w Aln-p-p.
Ihtmdn- I fpw hm
-Ifpw \m-Ip-p-v.
`mhp-I- t\cp-p.
BWn Io-d,
sImn-02

s\ Hcp dn-_vfnv Zn\w IqSn ISp t]mbn. \psS `c-WL-S-\-bpsS Xncp-\m As-n Dhw BWv dn-_vfnv Zn\w.
FhnsS Fn-\npp \mw? kzm cmjv{So-b-ns kp-Nn-XXz-n-\-pdw Kuc-h-amb hne-bn-cp-epw XpS \S-]SnIfpw A\n-hmcy-am-bn-cn-p-p. B {]{In-bsb Im]Syw Xon-q-Sm. ChnsS \mw
]cm-Pb
- s
- -p-Iq-Sm. ]cm-Pb
- s
- -m hcpw Xe-apd \s h-I Fp
Nm-Ip-pw.
temI-nse F-s km-n-I, imkv{Xkm-t-Xn-I, ssk\nI
inIfn-sem-mbn Cy hfp-sh-Xv \nmc Imcy-a
- . Cm-ea
- {Xbpw P\m-[n-]X
- ys kwc-n-m Ign-p-sh-Xv AXnepw henb
t\w. ]t Fp kw`-hnp \psS [mnI inv? t]cp-t]mepw
hne-s
- ""Uln s]Ipn'' Cu tNmZy-amWv Hmtcm `mc-Xo-bt- \mSpw
tNmZn-p-I. ASn-aX
- z-nepw ]ntmm-h
- b
- nepw Ign-n-cp-t- m
\psS Bo-b, [mnI BkvXn-Isf Ipdn-mWv \mw DuwsImncp-X
- v. AXv k-Xn-p-Xc
- m temI-n\p aSnbpw Cm-bn-cp-p. CsmWp nXn?
Ip-Ir-Xy-fpsS F-n am{X-a ss]im-Nn-I-Xz-nepw h
hf-bp-m-bn-cn-pp F kXy-n\p t\v I-S-np Imcy-an. ihpw kwL-Sn-Xhpw hym]-I-hp-amb t_m[-h-c-Whpw Xncp \S-]-Sn-Ifpw ]cn-lm-c-{In-b-Ifpw DS Dmtb ]q.
""shfn-hpw Dpw ]pfn-amhpw'' BIm hnfn-s
- ss{IkvXh kapl-n\v Cm-cy-n khn-ti-ja
- mb _m[y-Xb
- p-s Imcyw hntijnp ]d-tb--Xm-bn-n-. cmjv{S \nam-W-n \psS ]m-fn-ns `mK-ambn AXp sNm Ign-bp-Ibpw s]mXpkaq-l
- n\v Ac-n AXp t_m[y-s-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXm F{Xtbm ^e-{]-Za
- m-sbmcp
kmy-am-bn-cnpw! In Km-\p-I apX Hmtm-W-akv tImf-PpIfpw s{]m^-j-W tImf-Pp-Ifpw InX kh-I-em-im-e-Ifpw
bYm- kh-I-em-im-e-Ifpw hsc Bbn-c--W-n\p hnZym-`ymk
m]-\
- \ap-p-t- m. Bip-]{- Xn-I DssS Fn-bm-sem-Spm ap m]-\- thsd-bp-ap-v. \app-Xp-t]mse kanXcpw kwhn-[m-\-fpw amm-Wp-Xv?
]t Cy-bnse k`, hnti-jnp tIc-f-nse k`, hniz-k-\o-bX-bpsS Imcy-n {]Xn-k
- n-bn-em-bn-cn-pp F hkvXpX AwKoI-cn-m-\p Xpdhn \ap-p-m-I-Ww. hniz-k-\o-bX hos-Sp-msX
\psS ZuXy \nh-lWw ^e-{]-Za
- m-m-\m-hn-. \oXn \ntj[w apX
]oV-\hpw sIme-]m-XI
- hpw a\p-jy-S- pw hsc \ap-s-Xntc Btcm]n--s-n-cn-p-p.
""sshZym, BZyw \ns-s NnIn-n'' Fp s]mXp kaqlw
]d-bp-tm Ak-ln-jvWp--fm-I-cpXv \mw. AXmWv hniz-k-\o-bX
hos-Sp-m-\p BZy ]Sn. sXp-I aqSn-hb
- vm\pw Ipm-tcm-]n-Xsc
]cn-[n-hnp {]Xn-tcm-[n-m\pw ss{IkvXh kaq-lw, hnti-jnp Itmen- {ian-p-p Fsmcp [mcW s]mXp-k-aq-l-n ]c-n-p-v.
Uns^kohv Bbn \mw Imp kwL-SnX sh{]mfw AXn\v Dt-PI-am-Ip-p-ap-v.
hogvNI
- f
- p-m-Ip- ""Rm ]ng-bmfn-''bpw a\-kX
v m]{]I-cW
- hpamWv
bYm ss{IkvXh {]Xn-I-c-Ww. ssZh-nsbpw a\p-jy-cp-sSbpw
\oXn-t_m-[-tmSp {]Xn-_--cm-Im\pw Cu cmPy-ns \oXn--\ymb
hyh-n-Xn-bn-ep hnizmkw Bhnp {]Jym-]n-m-\p-ap Ahk-c
- f
- mbn Ccw {]Xn-Iq-em-h
I
- sf \mw {]tbm-P\
- s
- -Sp-W
- w.
Acw kao-]\w s]mXp kaq-l-ns BZ-c-hn\p ]m{X-am-Im-Xn-cnn Xo. hniz-k-\o-b-X-bpsS hos-Sp-mIpw AXp-hgn km[np-I.
H-s hogvNIsf ]h-Xo-Ic
- nv Itm-en-k
- `
- sb s{IUn-_n-enn
ss{Iknkn IpSp-m F{Xtbm Ime-ambn X-c-I-n-I AXy[zm\w sNbvXp-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. \psS kao-]w sshIeyw Ahv C\-ambnqSm. ""Dp Xnn-p-s-n shw IpSn-t-Xocq''Fp shnp-dp {]Xn-I-cn-m \mw ss[cyw Im-Ww. \nc-]-cm-[n-Isf XpWbvc
- p-sX- C-d
X
- n-\w.
Cy hi-n-I-fn-sem-mbn hfp-sh \nco--W-tm-sS-bmWtm Cu Ipdnv Bcw-`n--Xv. Bo-bhpw [mao-I-hp-amb A[-X\w GXp hi-n-sbbpw inYn-ea
- mpw XIpw. AXmWv temIN-cn-{Xw. "ssdkv BUv t^m Hm^v Zv tdma Fw]--bdn' AXp
ImWmw. Ctm hi-n-If
- psS A{Knam\-p Ata-cn-b
- n
kw`-hn-p-sIm-n-cn-p-Xpw asm--.
Cy-bpsS hin mkv hmkvX-h-n Hcp hntcm-[m-`m-k-amWv. ckm-h-lhpw. Zmcn-{Zy-nepw ]ntm-m-h--bnepw Bbn-cp
Imev Cy Hcp doP-\ ]h AYhm taJem in Bbn-cp-p.
"i{Xp' cmPy-f
- mb ssN\bpw ]mn-m-\p-sam-gnsI Cu taJ-eb
- nse
kIe cmPy-fpw Cysb am\n-n-cp-p. \psS t\XrXzw AwKo-Icn-n-cp-p. Cn-tm AXmtWm nXn? {ioe-bpw amen-Zzo]pw
t\mfpw hsc Cy-tbmSp adp-X-en-p-p! ap cmPy--fpsS Imcyw
]d-bm-\p-an-. ssN\-bmWv Ahn-S--fn-sems ]nSn-ap-dp-n-bn-p--Xv.
\mw ssI Abv km-n-I, kmt-XnI klm-b- \In
hfn-sm-p-h amen-Zzo-]nepw {ioe--bnepw t\m-fn-ep-sams
\psS Xm-cy-v kakvX Xe-f
- nepw Xncn-Sn ASn-Sn Dmbn-sm-n-cn-p-p. ssN\-bpsS cmjv{Sob kzm[o\w hn-n-cn-pp
hInS Icm-dp-I-sfms ssN\ ssIb-S-p-p. Hm--csamcp DZm-lc-Wa
- mWv {ioe-. Xan-gv\m-nse {ZmhnU In-If
- psS Xmf-n-s\mp

Xpt Xc- n tIm{Kkpw bp]nF kmcpw Zp_- e ambXpsImv Dmb \b-ssh-I-ey-amWv {ioe--bn hn\-bm-b-Xv.
sshtm-sb-tmepsmcp sshtmp-cp-n-s\-tmepw ]cn-KW
- n-t, t]Sn-t nXn-bm-Wn-v.
{]mtZ-inI In-I-fpsS {]k-n-sbbpw {]m[m-\y-sbpw Ipdp
ImWm B{K-ln-p-n-. ]t tZiob Xm-cy-v lm\n kw`hn-p--X-c-n tZiob In-Ifpw tI{kmcpw Zp_-e-am-Im
]mSn-. ]e kwm-\--fnepw tZiob In-I A{]-k---fm-Wnv. Cu {]h-WX \psS sFIy-n\pw AJ-X
- bvpw Ime-{I-taW
Xpcw hbvp-sa kXyw Ip Xpdp ImWm Fm-hcpw {ian-Ww. AXn\v cmjv{So-b-m-cn \np cmjv{S X{--cn-tep \mw hfc-Ww. ""cmjv{So-b-m Xnc-s-Sp-n-s\-p-dnp Nnn-p-tm cmjv{SX-{- ASp Xe-apdsbp-dnp Nnn-pp'' F sNmv k`h-im Hmp-t]m-Ip-p.
temIv Ghpw thK- n km- nI ]ptcm- K Xn ssIhcnpsImncn-p cmPy-amWv Cy-sb kXyw \ntj-[n-p-n-.
hfm-\n-c
- ns Imcy-n ssN\ am{X-amWv \app apn. ]t
Cu km-nI ]ptcm-KX
- n-bpsS t\w Bv F tNmZyw {]k-a
- mWv. B hgnp Nn-Ipw At\z-j-W-pw dn-_vfnIv Zn\w
t]mep Ah-kc
-
- ]m-e
- a
- m-IW
- w. 2015- ssIh-cn-m eyan kl-{km_vZ hnI-k\ ey--fn ]eXpw bYm-k-abw ssIh-cnm Cybvp Ign-bn-sv HutZym-Kn-Ia
- mbns hy-am-n-bn-pv. km-nI in F \psS ]Zhn Atm A-iq-\y-at?
sFIy-cmjv{S k`-bn Cy DssS Ap-m-bn-cp 191 AwK-cmPy- tNv cm-bn-cm-amp apX kl-{km_vZ hnI-k\w ey (an-t-\nbw Uh-e-]vsa v tKmkv) \S-m-m \n-bn-p. Zmcn{Zyw, ]n-Wn, inip-ac
- Ww XpS-nbhbp-ambn _-s-X
- mWv Cu ey. CX-\p-k-cnv 2015--\Iw Ah KWy-ambn Ipd-t--Xp-v.
]t bpF CubnsS ]pdphn dntm-\p-k-cnv Cy- C-mcyfn eyw In-n-. Zmcn-{Zy-ns Imcy-sa-Sp-mw. 1990- Zmcn{Zyw
47.8% Bbn-cp-p. 2011-2012 AXv ]Ip-Xn-bm-m Cy _m[y--ambn-cp-p. ]t 23.7 iX-am-\-n Fn-mt\ \app Ign-p-q.
23.9 iX-am-\-am-bn-cpp \mw ssIh-cn-t-n-bn-cp--Xv.
inip-a-cW \ncv 2015 BIp-tm Cy-bn Bbn-c-n\v 43 BbnIp-d-bp-sa-nepw \mw ssIh-cn-t eyw Bbn-c-n\v 27 BWv.
AXp km[n-p-sav A[n-Ir-Xp hnizm-ka
- n-. Ap hb-n Xmsgbp Ipn-I-fpsS acW \ncv 2015- Bbn-cn\v 52 Bn Ipd-m\m-hpw. ]t Cybvp \n-bn-n-p-Xv Bbn-c
- n\v 42 F eyam-Wv. amXr-a-c-Ww, inip--fpsS t]mj-Im-lm-c-p-dhv XpS-nb Imcy-fnepw Cybvv hmjnI eyw ssIh-cn-m-\m-bn-n-. 2015 eyn-se-m-\m-Ip-sa {]Xo--bp-an-. ae--\n, bw, Fv-sFhn/
FbvUvkv Fn-hsb {]Xn-tcm-[n-, ]cn-nXn kp-e\
- m-h ]p\m-]n-, hnI-k\
-
- n\v BtKmf irwJ-eb
- p-m- XpS-n-bh
- bpw
kl-{km_vZ hnI-k\ ey--fpsS `mK-am-Wv. Cm-cy--fnepw \mw
ey-n \np hnZq-cp Xs. Xopw Iog-Sn Fv A`n-am-\nn-cp tIc-f
- n t]mepw ae-\
- nbpw tImf-db
- p-sams hnX hocytmsS Xncn-sn hne-kpp!
s]t{Sm-fn\p ]pdta Unk hne-bpsS \nb-{-Wm-[n-Im-chpw ^e-n
tI{ km ssIsbm-gn-bp Xocp-am-\hpw dn-_vfnv Zn\-n\v Znhk-p app-m-bn. km-nI imkv{X-]-c-amb Htsd \ymb
km \nc-p-p-v. en-dn\p 10 cq]-tbmfw \jvS
- n-em-Wt{X F
I-\n-I Ctm Uok hnp--Xv. k_vknUn \In-bmWp
km Cu oWw Xop--Xv. _P-ns\ XInSw adn-p Xcn, k_vknUn XpI hf kml-N-cy-n km-cn\p apn
thsd hgn-bn-m-bn-cp-p-ht- {X. s]t{Sm, Uok, ]mNI hmXIw, as
XpS-n-bh
- b
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- msWp ]d-bp-p. ]mh-shscbpw km[m-cW
-
- m-scbpw Icp-Wb
- n-m
hn]-Wn-bpsSbpw hn]-Wnsb \nb-{np a\p-jy-
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{]h-WX
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- p-sSbpw apn-tev Fdnp sImSp-p-Ib
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cmjv{Sw ey-anSpsmcp `c-WL
- S- \bvpw B `c-WL
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- mb Hcp km-cn\pw \nc-p-X
- Cu
\S-]S- n.
\s-tmse F Cd-p-aXn sNp ]e cmPy--fnepw C-\hne \t-m Ipd-hm-sWp ]ecpw Nqn-m-p-p. _P-nse [\n Ahsmpw {]iv\a
- m-Im-Xv Fp-sImv? tI{-km-cns
Xocp-am-\s A]-e-]n-p-Ibpw kacw kwL-Sn-n-p-Ibpw sNp
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[\-n Xopw \nb-{-Wm-Xo-X-ambn F tI{-ns hmZw
AwKo-Ic
- n-ms AXp ]cn-lc
- n-m ap hgn-If
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Db-cp-p-v. [qpw ]mgvsNe-hp-Ifpw \nb-{n-pw, hnI-k\
-
- n-sbpw
]ptcm-K-Xn-bp-sSbpw KpWt`mm--fmb k--cpsS \nIpXn hn-npw, JP-\mhp Imen-bm-p-Xpw s]mXp-ka
- q-l
- n\v Hcp KpW-hpw sNm-Xp-amb "P\-Iob' ]-Xn-kpI Ahkm\n-np. IWw
]pd-p-sImp hpw A[nI hn`-h-k-am-l-cWw \S-m-hp--Xt?
km[m-c-W-m-cs hb---Sn--W-sav Fn-\n{X hmin?

Hpw sXn-msX
Poh-\mZw Cd-s
anIhpw ey- t _m[hpw ]pep-smcp
{]kn-o-Ic
- W
- a
- mWv Poh\mZw Fv Adn-bn-p-Xn ktm-j-ap-v. A
Xp-sIm-p-Xs, H-s
sXp- I apg- p- \ n
pw. Aw IqSn Pm{K
X ]pen- b m Cu
sXp- I Hgn- h m- m- a tm.
Hcp DZm-l-cWw Nqnm-mw. P\p-hcn 13-se
e-n Ggmw t]Pn
Xe bpw hmepw F
]wn-bn tIc-f-sp-dnv \S-p ]cmaiw {in-p-I. ""kv
{XoI-tf-m ]pcp-j-mcpsS kwJy IqSp-X-emWn-hnsS'' FmWv tIm
f-anv Fgp-Xn-bn-p--Xv.
t\tc adn-mWv kXyw.
tIcfw Hcp s]- c ip
\mSm-Wv. ChnsS ]pcp-jm-tc-m IqSp-X-emWv
kv { XoI. Cy- b n
Cs\ tIcfw am{Xta
Dp. Ghpw HSp-hn
]pd- n- d - nb sk
kkv dntm nepw AXpX- s - b mWp nXn.
sXv Hp-an-m Xmhs
Poh-\m-Zw.
]o ]pho-n,
AmWn

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

km_p ]pfn--d

t\mh 16

IY CXp-hsc
anJm-tb-ens A Ip-
takvX-cnv {`mm-Wv. \jvS am{Xw Hmv Pohn-Xs
i]n-p-I-gn-bp-I-bmWv anJm-tbens A, hmd-. {]mb-ambnpw hnhmlw \S-m-sX, ASp-f-bpsS Nph-cp-Ip-n
HXp-n-q-Sp anJm-tb-ens
tNn hn-. IpSpw-_-ns
D- c - h m- Z nXzw Gs- S p- m
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I- W nmbn Zqsc- b p
ev tPmen-p-t]m-Ip-p.
Ahn-sS-hv anJm-tb-en-\p-mIp A\p-`-h-, ]cn-N-b-sSp a\pjycpsS Pohn- X w.
tem-dn-sb-Spv \-hoSv kz]v\wIm-Wp aWn-I-WvT, apX-emfn-bpsS Nqj-W-n\v Cc-bmIp X- a - W n, aZy- n
PohnXw \in-n-p IpSn-b
B-. K^n ]Wn-p-t]mIpIbmWv bmtm- _ ns
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-
v p ]Ww tcmKhv Xop- I - f - b p- p.
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S- n- - b n Ctm
Bcpan. BIm-iv \-{X Ipd-hm-W.v ImtaLw Cg
p hcp-Xv \nem-sh--n
sXfnp ImWmw. ]f-fnp
apI-fnse Nph __p-I
Ipcn-ins\ c-n Ip-fn-nn-cn-p-p. GtXm hon \n
pw DW-a
- o hd-p-X
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Kw. tdUn-tbm-bn \npw
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Imn-s\mw ]pd-t-bvsm-gpIn. t\c-s Hp-d--W-sav
Icp- X n- b m \S- n- ...- D - f - f ntev \S-p....-No-p-I-fn-bn
ebn-n-cn-p Ipd-p-t]...
temdn- S n- - p- I s\n
AS-n-n-Snv aev InSv
kz]v\w ImWp aWn-IW
- vT.
shdpsX _oUnbpw ]pIv ,
Fsm-stbm Hmn-cn-p-h. Ah-cpsS ssII-fn-encpv _oUn Fcnp Xocp-Xv, Ah Adn-bp--tX-bn-.
sNdp- - mcmb Ipd- p- t ]
kn\n-am-Y ]dv, Nmcn-bn-cnp `nn-ta; kn\nam \Snam-cpsS A-\ Nn{X-
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shdpsX t\mn..
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tams\..''
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""A Rm\m-bn-s-n\m ]db-W-Xv. Ch-S Fm-hpw
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B s]g--hf Ft-tc Hv
Inty-n-...-\-ap-smpw `mtKymt...''
""B-t-\v Intypw Imcyq-.
Cu hmtb-e-\mv amt{Xm-f-fv..''
]pXp-Xmbn ]Wn-p-h-n-p-ff
sNdp- - m B- s\ Ifnbmn Nncn-p. B hrn-sI
Nncn-bn hmbnse Dan\o Npntev Hgp- I n- h - p. Bth- i tmsS Nop- I I- i n
\nev aen-bn-p...
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hopw ]cn-lm-k-ns NncnI. anJm-tb Hpw anmsX
]pds \nem-sh--n-tev \Sp. XWp t\-Imv. Ip
n apI-fnse ]f-fnv Xmsgbp-ff Icn- ]Sn-ta Ccp-p.
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s ssIhnp t]mbXp amhmw...
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\npw Ah Ag In
ifw Inm aqv amkw Ignb-W-sav Ah Fgp-Xn-bn-cpp...- i - fw Innbm ]Wbw
h, ]d-ns B[mcw Xncn-sSp-Ww; aI-fpsS Bip-]{Xn
sNe-hn-tev ]en-ibvv hm
nb XpI hon-o-Ww...-Fsmw Ah B In
Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-p. A-cs
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d Ahs Iv hmbnv
Xom Ipdv _pn-apn
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sNmm XpS-n-bn-cn-p-p.
I\m-ense shffw In Xn-cb
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- cbmWv X- a - W n- b psS hoSv .
\n_-nv hnfn--tm, Hcn t]mbn-cp-p. sNfn-sImv
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Ipn-I IftNmp sImv

hc-n Xmdm-hn-tbpw Im-Ifp- t Sbpw Nn{X- ...- A - X n\v
Xmsg Xd, ]d, ]\, he Fn-s\-bp-ff ssIsb-gpv, ]mXn
amp InS-n-cp-p. hmcm-bnse ]gb Hcp ac-_
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apdn-bn-tev X-aWn Ib-dn-tmbn. kmcn-amn Xncn-p-h-p...
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"shdp-sX....''
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hcm--bn-tev Xpdn-p-t\m-n..D- S p- n- S m Hcp Idp- - I pn
In-am--Xnv AXp-h-gn-h-v,
Xncn-p-t]m-bn...
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shffw NqSm--s. A-gpw
Fs-nepw hmbn-n-cn-v..''
BgvN--Xnv X-aWn \on-n-

Sn-p. Nncn-p Hcp s]ns

Nn{Xw. AXn-\p-f-fnse t]Pn
ssewKo-I-ambn ]oUn-n--s
Hcp-s]-ns IY. AXns
Ah-km-\w, B kv{Xo Cs\
Fgp-Xn-tNm-Zn-n-cn-p-p...."-F\nv C\n Pohn--W-sa-n-.
]s F\nv B- l Xy
sNm ss[cy- a n- . Rm
C\n Fv sN-W-sav ]dbq
tNo..'' "C- c - n- e p- f f H
ncn kw`-h- \apv Nppw
\S-p-p-spw kv{XoI
Xf- c msX Pohnv AXns\
sbmw ]cm-P-b-s-Sp--W-sapw, tNn adp-]Sn ]dv hniZo-I-cn-n-cn-p-p.
"'Ccpv aSptm'' X-aWn
I Nmb- \ on. o m
knse NqSv ssIhn-c-ep-I-fn
Adn-p.
""X-a-WnS `m-hn\ In-..''
""AXv hcp- t m ]mXn- c mhmIpw''
""Zqsc-bmWm ]Wn''
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IqmSn- ' \- S - Ww F H
hnNmcw am{X-ta-bp-f-fq. ]n
kabm ka-b--fn Xntw
thWw. AXn-s\-tSev sItymfv
Fs\ Pohn- - W v, asf\ Ign-bWv Fsm-cm-temN\ t]meq- ....- R m Iqn- h bvW Imipw IsSpv
IpSnpw. AXmWv kln-m
]m- - X v . Igp- n- e n- ncn
s]mv...-A-Xn-\p-thn Iqn-h
Imim-Wv...''
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]Wn- s mpw
t]mIqt''
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s Fgp-tv t]mI-WXv-ImWm. ]s IpSpw-_-n\v Hcv
\bm ss]kv KpWan; Chscmw \mSv hnv t]mIp--XmWv
a\p- j yv \- X v . .- H - c n-
t]mb-Xm-Wv. cm-a-t-Xn\
hb-n-em-bn-cn-p-tm Hpw
anmsX...-]n XncnsI hXv
cv hjw Ign-v...-A-Xn-\n-Sbn Rm\-\p-`-hn IjvS-X-I
BtcmSv ]d- b pw..- A m- b - S
Ipv hmv tIm Znhk--fn-m-bn-. Rm Imc-WamWv aI Hfn-tm-Sn-b-sX-v.
Ahcv ]d-n-m-nb tXm
ym-hm-k-tI-m \apv
\mW-am-Ipw. Rm Am-bs\qSn-bm-sWm B X-f-fS
h- a m- \ w...- F - \ nv klntm...- R m Fs hon
t]mbn \n-Xm-Wv. ]n-Xn-cnv
Ctmv Xs t]mv. AhnsS- b m- W - nev `mhv Dt]n tNnbpw Ipn-I-fpw....''
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""FhnS amdm \, Apw
Cpw Htc t]mse-bmWv''
""Ipn- I - f ]Tn henb
tPmen-m-cm-Ip t\mntm
A C-d-bW X-a-Wn-tb-nsbmpw BIq-..''
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kz]v \ w At...- F - s - nepw
\ Imew hm-Xs, Ctm
\jv S- s ]- S psXmpw Av
Xncnv Inn- - t m...- A - t m
A`n-\-bnp sImn-cn-p-Xv
Ah-km\ cwK-am-bn-cn-pw...B
H-cw-K-n Fm IYm-]m-{X-sfbpw Hn--h-X-cn-n-m
Bm-Ipw...-t]m-bXv Xncnp
Inn-. AXv t]mbXp Xs...
(XpS-cpw)

6 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

hni-zmk{]-am-W-ns hymJym\w
^m.sk_m-y sPtm_n HF-kvsP
FmWv hni-zm-kw?
s]mXp bmYm-y-tm-Sp \psS
at\m-`m-h
- n-sbpw h-am-\I
- m-e
- nse
\psS AkvXn-X-z-n-sbpw kml-N-c-yn Rm hni-z-kn-pp F
ss{Ikv X hni- z mk {]J- y m- ] - \ - ns
Cs Ahpw {]k-n-bp-sa-m-W?v .
A-kvtXm-e-m-cpsS hni-zm-k-{]-am-Wns A]- { K- Y - \ - n- t e- mWv Cu
tNmZyw \s s]sv \bn-p-I. AkvtXm-e-m-cpsS hni-zm-k-{]-am-W-ns
DZv`h
- e
-
- yw Xs ss{IkvXh
- [
- -n\v
Hcp Bap-Ja
- m-IpI FXpw AXns kmch-mb D-S
-
- ns kw{Klw \evIpI
Fp-am-bn-cp-p. AXm-b-Xv, ss{IkvXh
[s ]cn-N-b-s-Sp-p-I-bm-bn-cpp
A- k v t Xm- e - m- c psS hni- z m- k - { ]- a m- W ns {]Y-a-e--yw. (t]Pv 101)
hni-zm-k{- ]-amWw (CREDO) F hmneqsSbmWv ss{IkvXhm-kvXn-Xzw {]Y-ahpw
{][m-\-hp-ambn {]Im-in-n-p--Xv. Hpw
kzbw {]X-y--a-m AXn-eq-sS, kzbw
sXfn-bn--s-Sm AXp-h-gn, ss{IkvXh
[-ns kmcmw-iw, Hcp hni-zm-k-amsWv \n-bn-n-cn-p-p. FmWv CXn\w? ap hmp-I-fn ]d-m,
ss{IkvX-hm-kvXn-Xzw {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hpambn hni-zmk {]amWw F hmn-eqsS
{]Im-in-n-p ss{IkvXh
- s ASn-m\
\ne-]mSv Fm-Wv? {InkvXp aX-ns
kmcmwiw Xs Hcp hni-zm-k-am-sW-n
tNmZ-y-an-Xm-Wv. {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-ambn
FmWv hni-zm-kw? (t]Pv 101)
C-s\-bp tNmZ-y
- v ImUn-\
dmvknw-K adp-]Sn \Ip-Ib
- m-Wv. At-lns hmp-If
- n ]d-m; Cu temIn ImWpXns\-sbmw AXn-Po-hn-p
Ftm Hn-tev t\mm-\p hmk\
a\p-j-ys lrZ-b-n-\p-v. ImWm\pw
tIm\pw kv]in-m\pw Ign-bp-X
- ns
BsI-pI am{X-a Xs _m[n-p-Xv
Fpw, ImWm-\pw kv]in-m\pw Ign-bp-Xp-am-{X-amWv Xs temI-sav Ah IcpXp-n Fpw, bmYmys kao-]n-m
cm-as
- Xmcp coXnbptm-sbv At\-zj
- n-pp-sh-p-am-W.v
{]] ho-W-ns Cu \nmbI hnI-kn-n- Ah Is-p-Xv
hni-zm-k-n-em-Wv. bmYm-ys apJtm-Sp-apJw t\mn-\n-e
v p asmcp ASnm\ Xnc-s-Sp-mWv hni-zm-k-{]-am-Ww
F sNdnb hmp Dsm- p- Xv .
(t]Pv 105). Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h \op\np Hcp am\km- cneqsS
am{Xta Rm hniz-kn-pp Fp ]dbpXns A-sa-sv \mw t_m[hm-\m-Iq. CXn\npw Hcp Imcyw hy-am-Ip-p. \psS Cs B[p-\nI
temI kml-N-c-y--fn am{X-a hni-zm-k{]-am-Wtam hnizmkw Xstbm {]iv\-ambn-cn-p--Xv. Hcn-epw km[-y-a Fpt]mepw tXmnt]mIm-hp Hcp kml-kamWv hni-zm-kw. AsXmcp IpXnp Nm-amWv. Fm hi-p-\npw BIjn-p-Ibpw
kw sNep-p-Ibpw sNp kv]ith-Z-y-amb temI-n\np Ah-y-hpw
Xncn--dn-bm {]bm-k-hp-amb temI-n
\np Ah-y-hpw Xncn--dn-bm {]bm-khp-amb Hcp IpXn-n-eqsS A\-a
- mb Kn\p apI-fn-eq-sS-bmWv \mw As\ NmSn-S-p--Xv. hni-zm-k-n\v Fpw A]I-S-km--yX \nd ]nfn-stbm hockm-l-kn-IX \nd IpXnp Nm-nstbm kz-`m-h-ap-m-bn-cp-p. Imc-Ww,
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Fm Ime--fnepw hni-zm-kw. a\p-j-y-Pohn-X-ns apgp-h ho-W-tIm-Wn-t\mSv
kz-b-tah tNp-t]m-Ip at\m-`m-h-am-bncp-n hni-z-m-kw. Hcp Imepw As\-bm-bn-cp-n-. AkvXn-X-z-ns AKm[-X-bn \np Hcp Xocp-am-\-am-bn-cpp
hni-zm-kw Fm Ime-pw. a\p-j-ys C-

bpsS Hcp {]hr-n-bmb B Xocp-am-\-am-Is, Fm bpK--fnepw a\p-j-y-\n\np

Hcp kq Xncn-n Bh-iy- s
- -n-cp-p.
(P 105 - 106).
ss{IkvXh hni-zmkw bpn-bn ASnm-\-an hni-zm-k-am-b-Xp-sImv AXv
hkvXp-\n-jvThpw tXp-amv If-bm ]m-Xp-am-sWv ImUn-\ dmvknw-K Ddnp ]d-bp-p. (P 108) AXm-bXv Xopw
A]-c\
- m-b (ENTIRELY THE OTHER), At
temIp hkn-p-, Xopw A\-i-z-c\mb (ETERNAL) Hcp ssZh-n-ep hnizmktam (BELIEF) B{ib t_m[tam (FAITH)
A ss{IkvXh hni-zm-kw. AXm-b-Xv,
a\p-jy- s\tmse-bp ssZhw F hnizmkw. \i-zc
- X
- bpw A\-iz- c
- X
- bpw Xn-ep
hnS- h pw, ImW- s - S p- Xpw ImW- s - S mXpw Xn-ep hnShpw \nI--s-Xv
A- s \bm- W v . AXp- h gn a\p- j - y s\

ImWp--Xp-t]mse ssZhs Ip-ap-m\pw, \i-zc

- X
- sb F-t]mse A\-iz- c
- X
- sb
Iqn-ap-p-hm\pw km[n-p-p. ssZhw \nsem-cp-hs\ t]msebmbnon-cn-p-p.
a\p-j-yv {Kln-m-hp shfn-]m-Smbn
Ah amdn-bn-cn-p-p. \psS temI-ntev A\-i-z-c-Xsb \nth-in-n-n-cn-pp
F hkvXpXbnemWv AXv shfn-]m-SmWv
F Ah-Im-i-hmZw ASn-m-\-an-n-cn-p-Xv. ssZ-hs Bcpw Hcn-epw Inn-. ]nXm-hns aSn-bn-en-cn-p ssZhw
Xs-bmb GI-Pm-X-\mWv A-hn-Sps
shfn-s-Sp-n-b-Xv. (tbm-l-m 1:18). au
enI {K-ns {Kop-`m-j-bn sh-fns-Sp-n-b-Xv F-, -hy-mJym-\n--Xv F
mWv D]-tbm-Kn-n-cn-p--Xv. AXn-\m,
\ap-p-thn ssZhspdnv \evInb
h-ym-J-ym-\-am-bn-cp-p (EXEGESIS) AXv F
v ]d-bmw. AXm-bXv Bcpw Hcn-epw
In-n-m ssZhs tbip shfn-s-Spn. ssZhs Xn\n- p- X s
henp ]pd-t-np ssZhw Bcm-sWv
shfn-s-Sp-p-Ib
- m-bn-cpp tbip Fv ]dbmw. AY-hm, Ipsd-qSn i-ambn ]dm, tbml-ms BZ-y-te-J-\-n
ImWp--Xp-t]mse (tbm-l-m 1, 13),
ssZhs kqnp t\mm\pw kv]in-

m\pw ]p hn[-n tbip AhnSps shfn-s-Sp-n. Bcpw Hcn-epw

ImWm--Xmbncp Ahn-Sv Ctm
\psS Ncn-{X-]-c-amb kv]i-\-n\v
km[-y-X-bp--h-\mbn \nevp-p. (t]Pv
109).
shfn-]m-Sns, AXm-bXv ssZh-ns
Bmhn-jvIm-c-n-s, ]caImjvT-bm-bncpp CXv Fv ]d-bmw. A-s\, Atab-h-\m-bh\nte-p Nmw Fp Icp-Xnbn-cp ssZhm-t\-z-j-Ws a\p-jys
\ne-hm-c-n-tev sNdp-Xm-n-bn-cn-pp
Fv hnti-jn-n-mw. Ctm NmtS-Xn-, GXm\pw Nph-Sp-I hm aXn, Keoen-bnse B hy-n-bn-te-s-mw. \s
kn-m-\mbn ssZhw Ah-\n hn-cnp-p. (t]Pv 109).
Imep-d-n-m-hp-n-S-p Dd \ne]m-SmWv hni-zm-k-sav tUm. dmvknw-K
kan- p- p.
(t]Pv 127). AXmb-Xv, Xs PohnX-n\v Dd ASndbpm-m\mbn a\p- j - y
ssZhs apdp
sI ]nSn-p
XmWv ssZh-nep hni-zm-kw.
Atm, Hcp
\ne-]mSv FSp-p-Xn-s\-bmWv
hni- z mkw Fv
hnti-jn-n-p-Xv. ssZh-h-N\w
F ASn- b p- d p
an
{]X- y m- i - t bmsS
\ne-bp-d-n-p-XmWv hnizmkw
(t]Pv 128).
bYm- y - ns
ka-jvSn-bn
( TOTALITY OF
REALITY) a\p-jy
FSp-p Hcp
\nnX am\p-jnI- \ n- e - ] m- S mWv
AXv. Cu am\pjnI \ne-]m-Sns\
hnm-\-ambn
Xcw Xmgvmt\m
hnm-\-ns
am\- Z - W v U w- s Im
v Af- mt\m
Ign-bn-. a\p-jys km I-e-ym-hp (TOTALITY OF MAN) A
w sImSp- pXv Cu \ne-]m-Sm-Wv. CXn-s-n a\pj-ys kI-e I
- W
-
- p-Iq-e
- p-Ifpw {]hr-nIfpw \q-c-an-n-cn-p `h-\-ns ASn-d-bn-f-pw. BX-y-n-I-ambn a\p-j-y\p
IW-p-Iq-mt\m {]hn-mt\m km[nmsX hcpw. Imc-Ww, Xs AkvXn-Xzs Xmn-\np Hcp s]mcp-fns
kml-Nc
- y-
- n (CONTEXT OF A MEANING)
am{Xsa a\p-jy\p IW-p-Iq-m\pw {]hrn-m\pw ]q. Imc-Ww, {]mtbm-Kn-I-XbpsS Aw-sImp am{X-a
- a\p-jy- Pohnp-Xv, adnv hN-\w, kvt\lw, Pohn-Xns Aw Fnh sImpw IqSnbmWv (t]Pv 132) AXm-b-Xv, {InkvX-ym\n
F \ne-bn hni-z-kn-pI F-Xn\v
Fsbpw temI-sbpw Xmn-\np
s]mcp-fn\v Xs-s `c-ta-ev]n-pI
FmWv Aw. B s]mcp-fn am{Xsa
X\np t]Sn-Iq-SmsX Ddp \nm Ignbq F Xncn- - d n- h p- - X p- s Im- mWv
As\ `c-ta-ev]n-p--Xv. (t]Pv 133).
A-kvtXm-e
- m-cpsS hni-zm-k{- ]-amWw
hni-zm-ks
- a-sv hym-Jy- m-\np Ign-Xn\p tijw A-kvtXm-e
- m-cpsS hni-zmk
{]am-W
- ns Ncn-{X-n-tev {]th-in-bmWv {K-Im-c.

amtm- Z o- k m- b psS aXm- N m- c - h p- a mbn

_-sp cpw aqpw \
- q-m-p-If
- n-emWv
hni-zm-k{- ]-Jy- m-]\
-
- ns ASn-m\ Nw
cq]w {]m]n-m XpS-n-b-Xv. hni-zm-k-{]am-W-ns ]mTw BZ-y-ambn DZv`-hn-Xv
tdmam \K-c-n-em-Wv. Fm, AXns
B-cn-tIm-Zv`hw Bcm-[-\m-{I-a-n-em-Wv.
IpdpIqSn hy--ambn ]d-m, amtmZo-km-bpsS ]cn-I-th-fb
- n, Dn-X\
- mb
Im-hns hmp-I ambn tcJ-sSp-n-bn-cn-p-X
- ns\ Bkv]Z- a
- m-n-bmWv
CXv Bcm-[\
- m-{I-a
- n m\w ]nSn-X
- v.
B-I-bm \n t]mbn Fm P\-X-Isfbpw inj-ys
- -Sp-p-hn. ]nXm-hn-sbpw
]p{X-sbpw ]cn-ip-m-m-hn-sbpw \man Ahv m\-kv\m\w \Iphn (a-mbn 28:9) Cu D-ch
- ns ASnm-\-n m\-kv\m-\mn-tbmSv
aqp tNmZ-y- tNmZn-n-cp-p: k-i-\mb ]nXm-hmb ssZh-n \o hni-zkn-p-p-thm? ... ssZh-]p-{X-\mb tbip{In-kvXp-hn \o hni-z-kn-p-p-thm?... ]cnip-m-m-hn \o hni-z-kn-p-p-thm?...
m\-k\
v m\w kzo-Ic
- n-m hn-cn-p
hyn Cu aqp tNmZ-y-pw Rm
hni-zk
- n-p-p (e-o-\n CREDO) Fp
{]X-yp-cw \evIp-p. A-s\, hni-zmk
{]J- y m- ] - \ - ns Ghpw ]ucm- W nI
LS\ aqp kw`m-j-W--fpsS cq]-nemWv aqp tNmZ-y
- , aqv D-c
- .
AXm-Is m\-k\
v m-\
- ns B tNmZy{I-a
- n Aenp tN-Xp-am-W.v (t]Pv
144-145).
am- b n- b psS kphn- t ij ]mTs
Bkv]-Z-amn Dm-nb efn-X-amb Cu
{Xnhn- [ - t Nm- Z - y - a p- d - b psS tI{- ` m- K s
cmw \qm-ns Ah-km-\-]m-Z-ntem
aqmw \qm-ntem IqSp-X hn]p-ea
- m-n.
tbip-{In-kX
v p-hn hni-zk
- n-p-pthm F
tNmZ-ys tI{o-I-cn-m-bn-cpp {][m-\ambpw. B hn]p-eo-I-cn- \nm-b-Iamb ss{IkvXh LS-I- Cu `mK-pXv F-XmWv Imc-Ww. AXn-\m, Cu
tNmZ-y-ns N-q-Sn-\p-n {InkvX-ym\nv BcmWv {InkvXp F-Xns Hcp
cXv\-Np-cpw \evtI--Xns Bh-i-y-IX
A\p-`h
- s
- -p. AXp-t]m-se, ]cn-ip-m-mhn-ep hni-zm-k{- ]-kvXm-hs ssIIm-cyw
sNp aqm-as tNmZ-ys IqSp-X
hni-Zo-I-cn-v, hnI-kn-nv {InkvX-ym-\n-IfpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Xd
- b
- psS h-am-\hpw `mhnbp-sav F Hcp hni-zmk {]J-ym-]\
- a
- mbn
cq]m--c-s-Sp-n. tNm-Zyw Dcw F
coXn-bn \np ASn-amn XpS-bp
Hcp ]mT-ambn hnImkw {]m]n-Xv \memw
\qm-n-em-Wv. (t]Pv 145).
]mm-Xy k`-bn tdmam k`-bvp-mbn-cp khn-ti-ja
- mb m\w tdmam-k` bnse m\-kv\m\ hni-zm-k-{]-J-ym-]\w
eo `mj kwkm-cn-p \mn-sems
s]sv {]N-cn-m Imc-W-am-bn. {]N-cW-ns hnhn[ L--fn Nne sNdnb
hy-X-ym-k- IS-p-IqSnsbXp icn-bmWv. Fm ]na bqtdm-nse N{I-h
n-bm-bn-cp alm-\mb Nmkv (742 814)
Xs km{am-P-y-n-ep-S-\ofw hni-zm-k-{]-amW-ns GIo-Ir-Xc
- q]w \S-m-n. ]noSv, {^mknse tKmfn shv (GAUL)
AXn\v An-a-cq]w e`n-p. Cu GIoIrX cq]w tdmam-\-K-c-n kzo-I-cn--sXv H-Xmw \qm-n-em-Wv. s]-p-kvXm\p`- h - n- \ mbn henb amfn- I - a p- d n- b n
Imn-cp A-ktv Xm-e
- m-cmWv CXv FgpXn-bp-m-n-bXv F sFXn-lyw \memw
\qmp apX {]N-cn-m XpS-n-bn-cpp. hni-zm-k-{]-am-W-nse ]{p
JWvU
- f
- n-tem-tcmpw Hmtcm A-kvtXme-m-cpsS kw`m-h-\-bmWv F sFXn-lyn\v Amw \qm-n {]Nmcw
e`ntXmsS CXp hni-zm-kn-If
- psSbnS-bn
Bg-n thtcm-Sn.
(A-Sp--ew XpS-cpw)

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

Inco-S-[m-c-Whpw Acn-bnv hmgvNbpw

P

h-lem s\{lp Cy
\mj-W tIm{K-kns {]knUm-Ip-Xv 1929 se emtlm
kt-f\
-
- n hm-W.v Av Phlemen\v tIm{K- k nse
{]h\ ]cn-Nbw hfsc Ipdhm-bn-cp-p. KmnPn tIm{Kkv
{]kn-U v BI-W-sa-m-bn-cpp
emtlm kt-f\
-
- n `qcn-`mKw
{]h-Icpw B{K-ln-X
- v. {]knU v m\w Gs- S p- m
KmnPn hnap-JX ImWn-p. Phlem {]kn-Um-bn.
Ph- l em s\{lp- h ns
Poh- N - c n- { X- I m- c - \ mb Stanley
Wolpert B kw`hw C{]-Imcw
tcJ-s-Sp-n-bn-cn-pp: "" He
was chosen not by the marks of
workers of the party; nor was it
even by the provincial congress;
and he knew too well his own dear
father.'' ""]mn {]h-I-cpsS
amv In-n Xnc-s-Sp-s
- -X
-
At-lw. tIm{K-knse {]mtZinI LS-I
- f
- psS ]nXp-Ws
- Imp-a-. Xs Xnc-s-Sp-Xv
Xs {]nb- s A Xs
Bbn-cp-p-shv At-l-n\v
\m-bd
- n-bm-am-bn-cp-p.''
]nv kn-n-bmb Pbv]q-cn
\S Inco-S-[m-c-Whpw Acn-bn-phm-gvNbpw ]g-b-N-cn{Xw ]eXpw
\s
Hm- s - S p- p- p.
tIm{K-kns sNtm cmlpens ssII-fn-tev ssIam-dp
]m-`n-tjI NS-mWv Pbv]q-cnse
Nn in_n- c - n (Brain
Storming Conclave) {][m-\-ambn
\S-Xv.
emtlm-dn Ph-lem-ens\
tIm{Kkv {]kn-Umbn Xncs-Sp--tm \S-Xv taP
skv IY-I-fn-bm-bn-cp-p-sh-n
Pbv]q-cn cmlp-ens\ tIm
{Kkv D]m-[y-\
- mbn Xnc-s-Sp-tm \S-Xv ssa\skv
IY-Ifn am{X-am-Wv. cmlp-ens\Xnsc Db-cp tNmZy-v Phlem s\{lp-hns Acn-bn-phm-gN
v bpw AXns ]m-e
- hpw
hy-amb Dcw \Ip-p-v.
temIv Fpw A[n-Im-c-

ns AI-f
-
- f
- n Ign-bm
hn[n--s aqv {]i-kvX-amb
IpSpw-_
- D-Xmbn kmaq-lyim-k{v X-
- m hne-bn-cp-p-p.
{_nojv knwlm-k\
- a
- mWv AXn
Ghpw {][m-\w. cm-a-tXv
Ata-cn- sFIy-\m-Sp-I-fnse
sIUn IpSpw-_w. Cy-bnse
s\{lp IpSpw-_-amWv aqm-a-t-

Xv. temIs Imo- g n

sImp-\S-
- n-cp-h
- c
- mWv _nojv
knwlm-k-\w. tImf-\n-I Hmtcmmbn \new-s]m-n-bnpw {_nojv
knwlm-k\w Cpw \ne-\npp. temIv Ghpw B[p-\n-IPo- h nXw \bn- p- - h - c m- b npw
knwlm-k-\s Xn--d-bm
Ahn-Ss P\X Xm-dm-hp-n-.
bp.- F - k v.
cmjv{So- b - n
sIUnIpSpw_w Bdv Xe-ap-d-Ifmbn \ne-\np-p. s\{lp-IpSpw-_-nse Amw Xe-ap-d-mc-\mWv tIm{Kkv D]m-[y-\mbn Xnc-s-Sp--s-n-cn-p
cmlp Kmn. cmlp- e ns

ktlm-Zcn {]nb--bpsS a-fmb

sdbvlm, ancmb Fn-h-cn-eqsS
s\{lp-hw-im-hen Bdmw- X-e-ap-dbn-tepw IS-n-cn-p-Ib
- m-sWp
]d-bmw.
{_n-\nse knwlm-k-\-n
\pw bp.-F-knse sIUn IpSpw_-n\pw Cy-bnse s\{lp-IpSpw-_
- n\pw Htsd kam-\X
- I
- f
- pv. hnp- t ]mIm A[n-Imcw, P\--fnp kv t \lhm-bv]v, alm-am-cnIt]mse ISp-h-cp Zpc- Fn-h-bnsemw Cu aqv
IpSpw- _ - fpw
Kth- j - W mlamb kam-\X
- I
-
]pep-p.
CXn Ghpw
aqn Ibdn \n
p-Xv P\-IobX Xs-bm-Wv.
s\{lp- h w- i ]-c--cbn
BZyw \mw Im
Wp-Xv tamnem s\lvdp-hns\-bm-Wv. Imiv
aocn {_m-Wc
- m
Wv s\{lp-Ip-Spw_-ns ]qh]n-Xm-. k
-\mb A`n-`m-j-I-\m-bn-cpp
tamn-em. tIm{K-kn AXni-\
- m-bn-cp tamn-em cphw ]mn-bpsS {]kn-Um-bn-cpp. Poh-N-cn-{X-Im-c-\mb men
thm_v ]d-X
- p-t]mse Phlem s\{lphpw tIm{Kkns {]kn-Um-bn. Cy-bpsS
{][m-\-a-{n-bm-bn. cmjv{S-in-ev]nsb t]sc-Sp-p. temI-n\p
apn Xe- s b- S p- t msS \n
tv k v a m\m- b n. tPm F^v
sIUn Ata-cn--bp-tS-sX-t]mse Ph- l em s\{lp
B[p-\nI `mc-X
- ns {]Xo-Ia
- mbn. Ph-lem-ens ]p{Xn Cn-

hnP-b-]p-cv Ipn-ss-X--fpsS kwKaw

cbpw tIm{K-kns {]kn-Upw

Cy-bpsS {][m-\-a-{n-bp-am-bn.
Cn-cb
- psS aI cmPohpw tIm
{K-kns {]kn-Upw Cy-bpsS
{][m-\-a-{n-bp-ambn. cmPo-hns
`mcy tkmWnb tIm{K-kns
{]kn-Um-Wv. Ah-cpsS aI
cmlp tIm{K-kns sshkv
{]kn-Umbncn-p-p. ^e-n
C\n tIm{K-kns hn[n \nbn-p-Xpw 2014 se Xnc-s-Spn tIm{K- k ns\ \bn- pXpw cmlp Bbn-cn-pw.
kzX- { - ` m- c - X - ns 65
hjs Ncn-{X-n 55 hj
s Ncn-{X-KXn \n-bn-Xv
s\{lp IpSpw-_a
- m-sWXv Ncn-{Xhn-Zymn-Isf hnkvabw sImnp-X
- m-W.v
Zpc--ambpw {]l-k-\-ambpw
tXmpw-hn-[-amWv `mc-X-ns
A[n-Im-c-N{Iw s\{lp-hw-im-h-enbn-tev ssIamw sNbvXp-sIm-ncp--Xv. Zpc--ns alm-au-\n-S-bn, Cnc shSn-tbv
InS-p-tm, cmPo-hn\v {][m-\a- { n- b psS Ipmbw CSp- h n- p
sImSp \nan-j--fpsS h\
Cn-cb
- psS sk{I-d- n-bm-bn-cp ]n.kn. Ae-Ivkm--dpsS Hm-pdn-p-I-fn-ep-v.
cmPo-hn-s\-tmse cmjv{So-bn Aan-X-amb B{K-l-fpw
kz]v \ - fpw ]pen- b n- c p
Bf cmlpKm-n. Pbv]q-cnse
Acn-bnp hmgvNbvptijw cm
lp \Snb {]kwKw lrZ-bkv]in-bmbn sImm-S-s-Sp-pv . Pbv ] q- c nhv tkmWnb
aI\v \Inb D]tZ-ihpw {itb-am-bn-cp-p. Aq-b
- psS (C-nc)
Imh`-S
- m-tcm-sSmv _mUvan
Ifn-n-cp Hm-I cmlp
NnI-s-Sp-p. AtX Imh`-Sm Aq-sb shSn-h
- n-n-cn-pXpw cmlp Hms-Sp-p-Ib
- pm-bn. CXmWv Cy-sb Xncn-dn-hmWv Cu hmp-If
- n ImWm\m-hp-I. hnjw \nd ]m\-]m-{XamWv cmjv{So-b-sa tkmWn-bbpsS Hm-s-Sp-epw tIm
{Kkv Nn in_n-c-nse {i

t-ba
- mb hmp-If
- m-bn.
Fp-sIm-mWv tIm{Kknse A[n-Imcw s\{lp hwimhenbntev ssIamw sN-sp-sIm-n-cn-p-Xv? Fw.-hn. Imn-s\-tmse Xe-ap-Xn ]{X{]-h-I CXn-\p-cw \Ipp-v. tIm{K-kn tizmX-aqWvU
- m-cmb t\Xm-f
- mWv Cp-Xv. \-{X- In-o-cptm Dm-Ip Ah-in-jSv a
- mWv
tizmX apWvU. alm-cm-j{v Sbvv
]pd-p-\nv {]kw-Kn-m ]hmdns\ tIm Bfp-m-hn-.
lnn lrZ-b-`q-an-bn\nv {]kwKn-m B-Wnsb tIm\pw
Bfp-m-hn-. ]cn-an-Xn-I IqSpX-ephcmWv tIm{K-kns
tZio-bX
- e
-
- n-ep t\Xm-f
- n
`qcn-`m-K-hpw. AXn-\p D-camWv Pbv]q-cnse Nn in_ncw
\In-bn-cn-p-Xv: cmlp
hm-jWw: XSn-an-Sp-p
Ap-t]- ({]-Imiv Imcmv, Fkv.
cma-N-{]n-, ]nW-dmbn hnPb, tImSn-tbcn _me-Ir-jvW,
Fw.-F. t__n) s]mfn-v_yq-tdmbn Dm-bnpw hn.-F-kv. ANypXm-\-s tcmaw ]dn-m Ignbp-n FXv N-sN--stS Imcyw-X-s-bm-Wv. ]mems Hcp {_mv Inn AwKw
am{X-amb kptc-jns\ Hp ]pdm-mt]mepw Cu Av XSnb-m Hp-]n-Sn-npw Ign-bp-n. Hp-In Cu Ap-t]cpw ]dbp ae- b m- f hpw Cwojpw
_wKm kJm-v ]nSn-In-p-n. As-n Amw ]n bqcn-bpsS ]mc-hb
- ]
v p-I. cm-as
Imc-W-n-\mWv s]mfn-n-
kbn-p-I apK-W\ \Ip-Xv. Gdn-tm-bm \mdn-tmIpw
Fv ]g-sam-gn.

hnZym-`ym-k-cw-Kv knSnkn
kw`m-h\ \nkvXpew
tI{a{n sI.hn tXmakv

Ipn-ss-X--fpsS kwKaw _nj]v tUm. sk_m-y sXs-s-t-cn DZvLm-S\w sNpp

hnP-b-]pcw: cq]Xm hnizm-k- aphm- b n- c - t mfw Ipp- Ime- L - - n
kzmX
hj-ns `mK-ambn hna-e-Kncn ]s- S p- p. hnImcn P\- d shSnv ssZthm-p-Jcpw ]tcm]m-d sk-dn ""Ipn-ss- tam. tUm. sk_m-y ]qh- p- J - c p- a mbn hf- c m _nj]v
X--fpsS kwKaw'' \S-n. Xncp- p- kzmK- X - a m- i w- k n- p. Blzm\w sNbvXp. {Ino Soaw_m-e-k-Jymw-K--fmb 10 hb-p- _nj]v tUm. sk_m- y K- fpw cq]Xm sshZn- I
h-sc-bp Ipp-fmWv kwK- sXs-s-t-cn kwKaw DZvLm- hnZymn-Ifpw t\XrXzw \In.
a-n ]s-Sp--Xv. cq]-X-bpsS S\w sNbvXp. a\p-jy hyn-tI- \nc-h[n sshZn-Icpw k\y-kvXc
- pwhnhn[ `mK--fn \ns-nb {o-IrX PohnXw \bn-p Cu k-n-ln-Xc
- m-bn-cp-p.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw: hnZym-`ym-kc
- w-Kv knSnkn k\ym-kk
- `
- b
- psS
kw`m-h\I \nkvXp-e-am-sWv tI{ a{n s{]m^. sI.-hn.
tXmakv ]d-p. knSnkn, knFwkn k\ym-kn\o k`-I-fpsS
m]I ssZh-Zmkn aZ Geo-iz-bpsS Nca iXm_vZn BtLmj--fpsS `mK-ambn kwLm-S-I-k-anXn Hm^okv CS-nn
tSm sk v tPmk^v hnZym-`-h\n DZvLm-S\w sNp-I-bmbn-cpp At-lw. ssZh-Zm-kn-bpsS am[yw sImmWv
X\nv DZvLm-S\ NS--fn ]s-Sp-m-\m-b-sXpw amXr-`-\mb X\nv k`-tbm-Sp {]Xn-_-X Fp-ap-m-Ipsapw a{n ]d-p.
knSnkn k\ym-kn\nk` -kp-o-cn-b P\d aZ ssek
Ay-X hln-p. hj-p-apv \ne-\n kmaq-ly]men\v ]pXnb apJw \Inb ssZh-Zmkn aZ
GeoizbpsS kmaqly {]Xn-_--Xbpw XovWXbpw temIw
apgp-h Adom-\mWv iXm_vZn BtLm-j--fn-eqsS {ianp--sXv aZ ]d-p.
hcm-pg hnIm P\-d tam. AeIvkv hS-pw-Xe, almcm-Pmkv tImf-Pv dn. s{]m^-k tUm. tamfn s^en-Ivkv,
sIFknF kwL-S\ {]kn-U v jmPn tPmPv, sIBFkn-kn- Atkm. P\-d sk{I-dn ^m. tXmakv Xd-bn,
tIcf emn Im-enIv lndn Atkm-kn-tb-j sk{Idn AUz. BWn Am-v, kn ao-\, kn anU
Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p. kmaqly cmjv{Sob kmapZm-bnI cwKp-\nv \nc-h[n t] ]s-Sp-p.

8 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

he-bp--Xn-e-[nIw ay-sm-gn-em-fn-I-f-S--ap ]mh-

(t]Pv Hv XpS)
dp-I-fnepw Ipf--fnepw Dp-sh--a-msX
asmpw Cu {]tZ-i--fn-en-. P\-v
GIm- { ibw ss]p- I - f n- e qsS hnX- c Ww
sNp shw am{X-am-Wv. s]mXp Smp-Ifnepw lukv IW-\
- p-If
- nepw Hcp-t]mse
amk--fmbn sh-an-.
sshn Ic-bn IpSn-m\pw Ipfn-m
\pw XpWn-I-gp-Im\pw sh-an-. shw
hcp- Xp Imv Dd- - a n- f - p- I - b mWv
\nXyhpw P\-. Znh-k-q-en-mp
]Wnp t]mIm t]mepw Ign-bp-n-.
sh-an-m-Xp aqew Ipn-If
- psS kvIqfn
t]mpt]mepw apS-pp. tcmKnI-fp-sSbpw
{]mb-am-bh
- c
- p-sSbpw nXn AXn-Zb
- \
- o-bw.
tZlipn hcp-m Hp \\-p-tXm
m t]mepw ip-P-e-an-.
AXn-cq--amb IpSn-sh maw AXy
w kvt^mS-\m-I
- a
- mb Hcp nXn hntij-n-em-Wv sshnIc-tbbpw kao] Zzo]pI-tfbpw Fn-n-cn-p-X
- v. IpSn-sh-
- n\p-th-n-bp kacfpw apd-hn-fn-Ifpw
{]tm-`--fp-am-sW-pw. Pe AtXmdnn
Hm^o-kp-Ifpw ]m-bv Hm^o-kp-Ifpw
\nXyhpw D]-tcm-[n--s-Sp-p. IpSn-sh-wIn- msX P\- \w- X n- c n- b p- Xv
ap\nn sIFkn-Fbpw sIkn-sshFpw t]mep kwL- S - \ - I fpw CXc
_lp-P-\-kwL-S-\Ifpw Hw cmjv{Sob
]mn-Ifpw h_-lp-P\ {]tm-`-n-temWv Ctm \on-sm-n-cn-p-X
- v.
sshnIc-bn Ghpw cq-amb Pemaw Ff-p--p-g, Rmd-bv, \mb-cew, FS- h - \ - mSv {]tZ- i - - f n- e m- W v .
AXn Xs \mb-c
- e
- s
- bpw Rmd-b
v en-sebpw nXn AXn-cq---amWv. \mb-c-ev ]pI- S - p- d v amk- - f mbn
shw Fn-bn-n-. Ing- taJ-e-bmb
s\Sp- m- S v , hmtS Fn- h nSfnepw
nXn CXp-X-s. ]m-b-nse Fm
hmUp-Ifpw cq-a
- mb Pe-m-a
- ns ]nSnbn-em-Wv.
]pIS-p-dv InW-nepw Ipf-n-epsamw Dp-sh-a
- m-Wv. ss]n-eqsS shw
hnv amk--fm-bn. sh-n\p \Sp-hnemWv P\--fpsS Pohn-X-sa-nepw IpSnmt\m Ipfn-mt\m Ae-mt\m Xpn
shan. Ipfn-p--Xn\p ]Icw ISsh-n Imepw Ipw Igp-Ip-I-bmWv P\. hon hp \ shw AXn\p
aosX Hp ]pc-pw. ]ns XpS-p-I-fbpw;
CXmWv ]p IS-p-dpImcpsS Ipfn.
ap ]m-b-p-I-fnepw Xoc-tZiw samn CXmWv nXn.
]pI-S-p-d-p-Im aqpw \mepw
Znhkw IqSp-tm Im\S-bmbn Intem-ao- d p- I k- c nv \mb- c ew ]nwKv
tjs ]cn-k-c-p-t]m-bmWv Aev]w
IpSn-shw tiJ-cn-p--Xv. Hp-an hoSpI-fnepw IpSn-shw Ctm tdj-\m-Wv.
\mb-c
- e
- v Ing- taJ-eb
- mb s\SpmSpw hmtS XpS-nb {]tZ-i--fnepw
amk--fmbn shw e`n-m e-fp- v . Bbn- c - - W - n\p IpSpw- _ -
Xnnmp {]tZ-i
- f
- mWv Ch-sb-mw.
Rmd-bv ]m-b-nse a-\-m-Spt]mep {]tZ- i - - f n Smp- I - f n
]pes Ftm-sg-n-ep-amWv Aev]w IpSnshsap--Xv. cm{Xn ]n-\p-tijw
hn-I-fn IpS- \ndv IpSn-shw
tXSn ap e-fn-tep t]mhp-I-bm-Wv
Chn-Ss P\-. ]mN-Im-hi
- y-n\v Ipnsh-sbmWv Ctm ]e-bn-S--fnepw
P\- B{i-bn-p-X
- v.
]p IS-p-dpw ap {]tZ-i--fnepw
Smp-Ip Nppw nc-ambn ]pmb
hncn-n-n-cn-p-Ib
- m-W.v cm{Xn apgp-h sImXp
IpISn klnv shw hcp-Xp Imp-InS-p-Ib
- m-Wv P\-. Rmd-bv, a-\mSv, FS-h-\-mSv {]tZ-i--fnepw CXpXs nXn. Ff-p--pg ]m-b-n
Xoc-{]-tZ-iv \qh-n-emWv h-tmgp-sa-nepw Smp-I-fn sh-sa-p--Xv.
]n-p-dpw Nne {]tZ-i--fn th
{X IpSn-shw Inp-n-. Xoc-{]-tZ-iv
Ahn-sSbpw sh-n\p ISp ma-am-

Wv. IS-a
- pSn Zzo]p-If
- n hj-f
- mbn XpScp ip-Pe man\p Cpw ]cn-lmc-an-. IS-a
- p-Sn-bnse ]IpXn {]tZ-i
- f
- n
]nge HmhslUv Smn \npw _mn
`mK--fn hcm-pg HmhslUv Smn
\np-amWv BgvNb
- n Htm ctm Znhkw
shw ]p-sN-p--Xv.
hcm-pg Smn \nv Inp sh-n\v
Dp-ck
- a
- mbXn\m D]-tbm-Kn-m Ign-bp-

n-. ss]v s]mn ]pg-bn \nv Dpshw Ib-dp--XmWv {]iv\-sav Isn-bn-p-s-nepw {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-m
A[n-Ir-X-cpsS `mKp \npw \S-]-Sn-bn-.
Cu {]tZ-i--fn InW sh-n\v
Dp-c-k-apXn\m P\-v D]-tbm-Knm Ign-bp-n-. ]pg-sh--n Dp-ck-n-s\mw amen-\y-fpw \nd-n-cn-p-Xn-\m {]mY-an-Im-h-iy-p t]mepw
D]-tbm-Kn-m Ign-bm nXn-bm-W.v ho-am Gsd Zqcw Xmnbm-Wv hoSp-If
- n-tev
AXym-hiyw th shw tiJ-cn-p-X
- v.
sshn Ic-bn ]mNI Bh-iy-p
t]mepw Ipn-sh-s B{i-bn-t
nXn-bmWv Ctm. kao]{]tZ-i
- f
- nepw
Bh-iy-n\p IpSn-shw Inm-X
- n-\m
Ahn-Sfn \npw sh-sa-n-m Ignbm nXn. sh-n-\p-th-n-bp
P\--fpsS \ne-bvm tcmZ-\-p
apn A[n-Ir-X ssIa-ep-I-bm-Wv.
Pe-m-as Ipdnv Xnc-n-bm hyamb adp-]Sn Bp-an-.
ss]n-ep-m-hp tNmsb XpSpw
Pe-hn-Xc
- Ww XpS-bmbn XS-s
- -Sp-Ib
- mWv. sshZypXn maw aqehpw Pe-hn-Xc
- Ww
XpS-bmbn XS--s-Spp. Pe-hn-X-cWw
XpS-bmbn apS-p Ff-p-
- pg ]mb-n kuv ]pXp-ssh-n ipPe
Smn \np e`n-p-Xv Dp-sh--amWv.
s]mXp Smp-I-fnepw lukv IW\p-Ifnepw CXp-Xs nXn. Pe-A-tXm-dn-nv
\nc-cw ]cmXn-I \In-bnpw \S-]Sn
Cs-mWv P\-f
- psS ]cmXn.

sshn Xoc-tZ-iv Pe-hn-Xc

- Ww AXncq--am-sWv apa{n IqSn-bmb ew
FwFF Fkv. i- B-hn-p kXnp Ign-p. maw t\cn-Sp--Xn\v P\Iob Ishj-\pI hnfn-p-Iq-n-bn-cn-pI-bmWv FwFF.
kwm-\-ns ap `mK--fnepw CtX
kam-\-nXn Xs-bmWv Ctm t\cnp
sIm-n-cn-p--Xv. IpSn-\o ma-n\pw

ss]p-I hgn-bp- "aen\ Pe' hnX-c-Wn\pw t]cp-tI ]na sImn-bn ChW th\ XpS-p-X
- n\p app-Xs P\ ISp ip-Pe ma-ns ]nSn-bnemWv. am-tcnbnepw Iqh-m-S
- p-sams
IpSn-sh--n\v tdj-\mWv Ctm.
Cu {]tZ-i-v Sm-dp-I-fn Fp
shw am{X-amWv Ctm P\-v B{ibw. AXpw Sm-dp-I Fp-Xv BgvNbn cp Znhkw am{Xw. Sm temdn-bpsS
hchp apS-n-bm P\-f
- psS shw IpSn
appw. s]mXp Smp- I - f n Cun- b m
InpXv ip-Pe
-
- n\p ]Icw No aWap-, a-\n-d-ap aen-\-P-e-am-Wv.
]na sImn-bnse Nm-m-Sw, I-d ]d-v, sIm-m-Sn, sNm-en--d-v,
]pfn-aq-n ]d-,v sNn-bmp ]d-,v eme
tdmUv, F_n tkew tdmUv, B\-hm-Xn,
tXmn XpSn \nc-h[n e--fn
CXmWv nXn. Chn-sS-sbmw CS-hn Znhk--fn- Fp Sm-dp-Isf {]Xo-nv
]m{X--fp-ambn tdmU-cn-In ho--am
Imn-cn-p-Ib
- m-Wv.
Sm temdn- I - f nse IpSn- s h- - n\v
sImn \K-c-k` {]Xn-amkw e--fmWv
sNe-hn-Sp-X
- .v CXns ad-hn Sm-dp-Sa
- I
-
eWn\p cq] shn-p--Xmbn ]t
]cm-Xn-bp--Xm-Wv. CsXm-s-bm-bnpw Pem-a-n\v Hc-dpXnbpan-. Smp-I-fn-eqsS
\nc-cw a-\n-d-ap aen-\-Pew hcp-Xn\pw \S-]-Sn-bn-.
Xncp-h-\--]pcw Pn-bnse ]qp-d, hngn
w XpS-nb e- Ime--fmbn

Xs Pe-m-a
- ns sImSpw hdp-Xn-bn-emWv. Xncp-h\
-
- ]
- pcw \K-ck
- `- b
- psS Xoc-tZiw
sam- n Xs CXmWv Ah- .
kwm\ Xe- m- \ - ns ]cy- pdpXs CXmWv nXn.
]qp-db
- nepw apw Pe-m-a
- ns apJyIm-cW
-
- f
- n-sem-mbn Nqn-m-Wn-s
- -SpXv Cu {]tZ-i
- f
- n-sempw ]nv SmpI Cs-X
- m-Wv. lukv IW-Ivj FSpn-p--h-cm-Is sh-cw bYm-k-abw
AS-p-p-an-. hymP-I-W-Ivj-\p-I-fm-sWn [mcm-fh
- pw. CsXms ad-bmn tImtd-j\pw Pe AtXm-dn-nbpw P\-f
- psS IpSnshw apn-p-tm AXn\v Ghpw IqSpX Cc-bmbnsmn-cn-p-Xv Xoc-tZis km[m-c-W-mcpw ]mh-s--h-cp-amb
P\-f
- m-W.v
]qp-d-bvp-thn Xoc-tZi hnI-k\
tIm-td-j\pw \K-c-k-`bpw tNv 65
ew cq]-bpsS Hcp IpSn-sh ]-Xnv
\S-]-Sn-I sSU hsc Fn-bn-pv.
`qK` Pew FSpv ^n sNbv X v
ss]p-I-fn-eqsS hnX-cWw sNpI eyannpXmWv Cu ]-Xn. ]s CXp-sImsmpw Xoc-{]-tZ-is ip-P-e-maw
imiz-Xambn ]cn-l-cn-m-\m-hn-s-mWv
Nqn-m-Wn-s
- -Sp-X
- .v Ctm Bhn-jI
v cn-n-p ]Xn \S-n hcp-p--Xn-s\Sp-p kabw thsd-bpw.
Xncp-h\
-
- ]
- p-cw, Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn-If
- n
am{X-a
- , Be-p-g, sImw XpSn kwm\s ap Pn-If
- nepw Xoc-tZ-i
- v Pe-ma-ns nXn CXp-Xs
- -bm-Wv. P\-
A-cm-n IpSn-sh-
- n-\p-thn
Imen-p-S
- fp-ambn cm]-I s\tmtamSpI-bm-W.v
]-Xn-I Cm--X-, D ]-Xn-I
Xs Imcy--a-ambn \S-n-em-m-Xpw
Pe-hn-X-c-W-n {]mtZ-inI kp-e\w
]men-m--Xp-am-Wv \ne-hn Xoc-tZ-iv
Pe-maw cq-am-n-bn-p--Xv. CXn\v
Ghpw henb DZm-l-c-W-amWv sshn
Xoc-{]-tZ-ipw ISa-pSn Zzo]p-I-fnepw
Ctm A\p-`h
- s
- -p-sIm-n-cn-p AXncq--amb Pe-m-aw. P\--fpsS PohnXw
Xs CXp-aqew hgn-ap-n-bn-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.
BZyta Nqn-m-n-bX
- p-t]mse Ipd-Xv
\mep ]Xn-m-s-n-ep-am-bn-pv Cu {]tZi-f
- nse P\- IpSn-sh-
- n-\p-thn
\w Xncn-bm XpS-n-bn-v. IpSn-sh--n\p-thn sshnI-cb
- nepw IS-a
- pSn Zzo]pI-fnepw hm]mSw, apf-hp-ImSv XpS-nb
{]tZ- i - - f nepw \S- n- p {]tm- ` pw ka-c-pw IW-n-. BgvN-

Ifpw amk--fp-ambn IpSn-shw InmsX

kln-sI P\- sImn \K-c-a-y-nsen tdmUn Ipn-bn-cpv ASp-p-Iqn
Acn-h-dp-p-hsc kacw \S-n-bn-p-v.
Ip-Sn-sh maw aqew an-S
- f
- n \nv
sshnI-c-bn-tev s]a-sf sIn-b-bvm `b-n-cpsmcp Imew-hs
- c-bp-mbn-cp-p. F]-Xp-Ifpw sXmq-dp-Ifpw Pemaw AXns ]mc-ay-X-bn-senb Ime-fm-bn-cp-p. IpSn-shw InmsX P\-
\mSv hn Imew. Pe-n-\p-thn P\-
cm]-I hn-I-fnepw s]n-h-n-I-fnepw
sskn-fp-I-fnepw IpS \ndv \mSptXmdpw Ae-p-Xn-cn-bp-Ibpw sXmgnepw
]Wnbpw Dt]-nv cm{Xn-bpw ]Iepw Hcpt]mse ss]n Nph-Sp-If
- n Imh-en-cn-pIbpw sNbvXn-cp Imew.
Ctmgpw AtX Ah--bn-tep XsbmWv sshnI-cbpw IS-a
- pSn Zzo] kaqlfpw s]mbvsm-n-cn-p-X
- .v Cu Imeb-fh
- n-\Iw Pe-maw ]cn-lc
- n-m eyanv ]I \nc-h[n hn-p-v. hmKvZm-\fpw \nc-h[
- n. At\I tImSn-If
- mWv hnhn[
ip-Pe hnX-cW ]-Xn-I-fpsS t]cn
an-\-Sn-bn ss]p-Ifpw Smp-I-fp-ambn
Ipgn-n-Sp-Itbm ap hn[-n sNe-hn-SpItbm sNbvXn-p--Xv. Sm temdn-I-fn
IpSn-sh-s
- a-n-m tImSn-If
- mWv shn-sem-gp-n-bn-p-X
- v.
]s CsXm-s-bm-bnpw Xoc-tZ-iv P\-fpsS ASn--m\m-h-iy--fn Ghpw
ap]-n-bn \np IpSn-sh {]iv\n\v imizX ]cn-lmcw ImWm Cpw
km-cnt\m Pe AtXm-dn-ntm Xti
kzbw-`-cW m]-\-tm Ign-n-ns--XmWv bmYmyw. AXns Ghpw
henb sXfn-hmWv IpSn-sh--n-\p-thn
Ctmgpw P\- \S-n-sm-n-cn-p
s\tm-hpw IjvS
- m-Sp-If
- pw.
sshnI-cb
- n Pe-maw imiz-Xa
- mbn
]cn-l-cn-m-\mWv Ime-p apv ]d-hqcn tImSn-I apSn {Kuv seh- Smv
\nn--Xv. AXn\p apv ]e-X-hW ]pgbn-eq-sS-bpw ap-ap Pe-hn-X-cW sse\pI amn-m-]n-p. \ne-hn-ep sse\p-IfpsS m\-p-Xs CXn-\Iw Htsd
XhW ]pXnb ss]p-I m]n-n-p-v.
Ctmgpw tdmUp \ndsb IpSn-shw Fnm-s\ t]cn ]Sp-Iq- ss]p-I
sImp-hp Ipp-Iq-n-bn-cn-p-I-bm-Wv.
]t P\-v IpSn-shw am{X-an-.
CXn\p apv sNmc ]-Xnbpw Ghpw
HSphn lUvsIm ]-Xnbpw cwKp hp.
CXn-s\ms tImSn-If
- mWv apS-n-bn-p-X
- v.

Fnpw sh-an-. Hcp ]-Xnbpw bYmk-abw ]qo-Ic

- n-s
- -Sp-n- F-XmWv
Ghpw henb Zpc-w. CS-Xp--h-eXp t`Zsas\y amdn-amdn h Fm km-cp-I-fpsSbpw Imev CXp-X-s-bmWv kw`-hn-Xv. ^ew ]Xn \S-n-embn hcp-tm P\-fpsS IpSn-\o Bhiyw ]Xn--S-mbn
hn- n- c n- pw. \S- n- e m- I p ]Xn
sImv P\-v hmKvZm\w sN-s
{]tbm-P\w InmsX hcpw.
lUvsIm ]Xn 90-I
- f
- psS ay-n XpS-an--Xm-Wv. Cpw B ]Xn ]qo-I-cnn-n-. sshn-\n \men-Sv \nn-p
Hmh slUv Smp-If
- n amen-p-ds ipPe Smp am{X-amWv CXn-\Iw ]Wn-]qoI-cn-n-p--Xv. Rmd-bvepw apcnpw]mS
pw FS-h-\-mSv AWn-bnepw Smp-I
\nn-p-p-s-nepw Ctmgpw a-K-Xnbn-emWv \nm-Ww. aqp e-fnepw
]Wn XpS-n-bn-t-bpp Ctm-gpw.
Rmd-bvepw apcn-pw-]m-Spw ss]
Iym]v hsc-bmWv CXp-hsc ]Wn-I aptdn-bn-p--Xv. \mb-c--ew am\m-p-]-d-n
]gb Rmd- b v hntPv Hm^okv

{]hn-n-cp e-mWv 5.6 tImSn

cq] sNe-hnv ]pXnb Hmh slUv Smv
\nn-p--Xv. apcn-pw-]m-Sv ivaim-\n\p Ing-p-`m-K
- mWv Hmh slUv Smv
hcp-X
- v.
cn-Spw PnU (tKm{io sUh-e]
- vsa v
AtXm-dn-n) ^v D]-tbm-Kn-mWv Smv
\nm-Ww. PnU-bn \nv Pe AtXm-dnnv ]Ww ssIam-dp--Xn h Ime-Xm-ak-amWv t\cn-p-sIm-n-cn-p-X
- v. CXp-aqew
Smp-If
- psS \nmWw XpS-bmbn apS-pp. Fp ]qn- b m- I p- s a- pt]mepw
Ctmgpw A\n-n-X-Xz-n-em-Wv. Imb
\nIn Innb `qan ^vfmp-I-fpsS \nmW-n-\mbn hn\ \Sn At\I tImSnI km-Znv _mn-en-p-sIm-mWv tKm{io
sUh-e]
- vsa v AtXm-dnn P\-v IpSnshw \Ip--Xn\v Bhn-jvI-cn-n-p
]-Xn-I ]qo-Ic
- n-msX sshIn-p-sImn-cn-p-X
- v.
Pe-maw AXn-cq-a
- mbn XpS-cp-tmgpw
CXmWv nXn. Smp-I-fpsS \nmWw
kXzcw ]qo-Ic
- n-W
- s
- atm Pe-hn-XcWw Imcy--a-am--W-satm Bpw

Pew ss__n-fn
ss_

_n- f n Pes hnhn[

Ah-kc
-
- f
- n hyXy-kvXa
- mb coXn-bn
{]Xn-]m-Zn-p-p-v. C{km-tb P\ns aX-k
- m-aqly Pohn-X
- ns ASnm-\L
- S- I
- a
- m-bn-cpp Pew. ]e-kvXo-\bn \Zn-Itfm Acp-hn-Itfm XSm-I
- tfm
Dm-bn-cp-n-. AXn-\m agsb B{ibn-p Irjn-co-Xn-bm-bn-cpp Ah-cp-tSXv. bm{Xbvv t]mIp-h
- Zml-Pew IcpXn-bn-cp--Xn-s\-n ]e-bn-Spw ImWpp-v. Zmln-p-h
- \v IpSn-m sImSpp-Xv ]pWy-{]-hr-n-bmbmWv IW-mn-bn-cp-Xv (tPm_v 22:7; am. 10: 42).
]-W--fn Ipf- \nn-n-cp--Xns\-p-dnpw kqN-\-I-fp-v (km-ap. 2: 13;
cmPm 22 : 38).
ssIIm-ep-I Igp-Im\pw ipo-Ic
- W
- n\pw Pew D]-tbm-Kn-n-cp-p. Xs
\nc- ] - c m- [ nXzw kqNn- n- m ]oemtmkv ssI Igp-Ip--Xn-s\-n kphntijw {]Xn-]m-Zn-p-p-v (am: 27:24),
t_XvkYmbnse sh-n\v kuJyw
]I- c m- \ p inbpm- b n- c pt{X
(tbml 5 : 17). Ibv]p-\o-cns\ Ipdnv
hn. {Kw ]d-bppv. ipo-I-cW

Pew Xm-dm-pXns\-p-dnp hnh-c-W ImWmw (kwJy 19: 1-22). Pew tiJcn-m hnhn[ Xcw Ie-fpw `c-Wn-Ifpw
IpS-fpw Am-ev D]-tbm-Kn-n-cp-p.
Pes {]Xo-Im--I-ambpw hn. {Kn D]-tbm-Kn-n-p-.v Pohs Dd-hn-Sa
- mWv
Pe-sav Dn ]pkvX-I-n ]dbpp (1 : 2).
An-c-X, in-bpsS timj-Ww, A{]Xy--am-I Fn-hsbn ]d-bp-tm

"shw-t]mse' Fv ss__n D]-tbm-Knn-p-.v kZzm ioXf Pew t]mse-bmWt{X (kp`m 25 : 25). ssZhs Poh-P-ens Dd-h-sbpw \nXy-Po-hs Acp-hnsb-p-samw hnti-jn-n-p-p-ap-v. \oXn
Pew t]mse Hgp-I-s-sb Biw-kbpw
ImWmw (Btam 5:24). amtm-Zo-ksb kqNnn-m\pw Pew D]-tbm-Kn-n-pv (tbml
5: 24). Pew c- b psS {]Xo- I - a m- W v .
bmlvshbpsS cm-{]-h\w acp-`q-an-bn
Pew e`y-am-Ip-X
- n-t\-mSmWv Xmc-Xa
- y-s-Spn-bn-cn-p--Xv. bmlvshbn \nv AIephsc DW-n-h-c `qan-tbmSpw Xmc-Xay-s-Sp-n-bn-cn-pp (ko : 146:3). \oXnam Poh-P-e-ns Acn-In \S-s
hrw t]msebmWv. AsXm-cn-epw hmSpItbm DW-n-tm-Ip-Itbm sNn (ko
1:3). Pdp-ktew ssZhm-e-b-n \nv ]pds-Sp \ocp-dh Fm-n\pw ]pXp-Po-h
\Ip-sapw Fk-n-tb-ens ]pkvX-In ImWmw (47 : 112).
ssZh-ns Acq-]nsb kqNn-n-m\pw
Pew F kw Be- m- c n- I - a mbn
ss__n D]-tbm-Kn-pp (Gi 44 : 34,
Fsk 36: 25-26). ssZh-ns {]Xo-Ia
- mbpw

Pes ImWp-p-v. Acq-]n-bpsS BKa-\s kqNn-n-m D]-tbm-Kn-p

{Inbm-cq-]- Pe-ns Ne-\s
kqNn- n- m D]- t bm- K n- p- h
XsbmWv; HgpIp-I, \nd-bp-I, {]h-lnpI XpS-n-b-h. Pe-n\p apI-fn
Nen-p-sIm-n-cp ssZh-ns Acq-]nbmWv krjvSn-Iw km[y-am-n-bXv
(D] 1:2).
tbml-ms kphn-ti-j
- n Pehpw
Acq-]nbpw Xn-ep {]Xn-cq-]m-I
kam-\X {it-b-am-Wv. ]e Ah-k-c-fnepw Pew, Bmhv Fo ]Z-
Xpey {]m[m-\y-ntem kam-\mntem D]-tbm-Kn-n-p-v (tbml 3: 58;
7:38-39). Xm Poh-P-e-ns Dd-h-bmsW tbip-hns {]Jym-]\ (7:39)
ns ]qo-Ic
- W
- a
- mWv 19:34- kw`hn--Xv.
D]n 6:5 apX 9:17 hsc Pe-{]fb IYbpw ss__n-fn ImWmw. ssZhns a-bpsS DZm-lc
- W
- a
- mWv {]f-bw.
{]fb Pes m\-kv\m\ Pe-hpambn hn. ]utemkv _-s-Sp-p-pv
(2 ]t{Xm 3:20).

Xm-cy-an-. \ne-hn A\p-`h

- s
- -p-sIm-ncn-p cq-amb Pe-m-a
- n\pw Xqew
P\- A\p-`h
- n-p-sIm-n-cn-p Xocm-Zpcn-X
- pw sshn Ic-bnse P\-{]-Xn\n-[n-Ifpw kmcpw Pe AtXm-dnn DtZymK-cpw Hcpt]mse D-ch
- m-Zn-If
- m-sWv
sIkn-sshFw t]mep kwL-S\
- I
- Ips-Sp-p-Xv Hpw shdp-sX-b
- .
Xoc-tZ-is Pe-maw ASn-b--c-ambn
]cn-l-cn--W-sav Bh-iy-sv hcm-pg
Bv_n-j]v tUm. {^mknkv I-d
ASp--bnsS apJy a{n Ds-sS-bp-hv I- b - Xv C- c p- W - n
{]tXyIw Hmt--Xp-v. Xoc-tZ-is
Pe-maw ]cn-l-cn-p--Xn A[n-Ir-X
]pep A\m-b
- vs-Xntc \ne-hn
Ghpw i-ambn cwKp hn-p--Xv
hcmpg AXn-cq-]X sIFkn-Fbpw sIknsshFw t]mse-bp kwL-S-\-I-fpam-Wv.
Pe-maw ]cn-lc
- n-W
- s
- av Bh-iy-sv
sIkn-sshFw \mb-c
- ew hmtS bqWnv
ASp-b
- nsS \S-nb Imhmkv Hv tiJc-W
- n sshnI-cb
- nse Bbn-c
- f
- mWv
X-fpsS Hp-I tcJ-s-Sp-n-b-Xv.
ay-sm-gn-em-fn-If
- S- w _lp-`q-cn-]w
hcp ]mh- Xnn-mp CS-fmWv tIc-f-ns Xoc-tZ-iw. Pe-m-ans Xo{hX Ghpw IqSp-X A\p-`-hnp-Xpw AhX-s. maw Fp-sImsv hy-am-m t]mepw A[n-Ir-Xv
Ign-n-n-. \ne-hn-ep Pe-hn-Xc
- Ww HpwXs Imcy--a-a-spw Xopw ]cm-Pb-am-sW-p-amWv CXn-\Iw \S-nb At\zj-W
- f
- n \npw hy-am-bn-p-X
- v.
sshn-\n-tepw IS-a-pSn Zzo]p-I-fn-tep-ap shw hnhn[ e--fn-embn
a\x-]qhtam Am-sXtbm hgn-am-dn-tm-Ipp-shv t\ct Xs i-amb Bt]-ap-X
- m-Wv. \ne-hn-ep Pe-m-ans
apJy Imc-Whpw CXp-Xs
- . kwm-\s
ap Xoc-{]-tZ-i--fnepw CXp-X-s-bmWv
nXn. CXv ]cn-l-cn-m kmtcm P\{]-Xn-\n-[n-Itfm _-s DtZym-K-tcm
sXpw Xm-dm-Ip-n F-XmWv P\-sf
Zpcn-X-n-em-gvp Ghpw henb Zpc-h. ]Xn- m- p- I - f mbn XpS- c p- I - b mWv
sshn t]mep {]tZ-i--fnse cqamb Pe-m-aw. Bbn-c--W-n\v tImSn
cq] sNe-hn-p kvamv knnbpw AXnth-K sdbnm-Xbpw sat{Sm sdbnepw
tjmnwKv amfp-I-fp-sams hcp-p-shv
sImn-tLm-jn-p-tm-gmWv Xoc-tZis P\ sXm \\-bvm t]mepw shw
InmsX \w-Xn-cn-bp-X
- v.

10 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

]qhn-Iv ssZh-k-lm-b-hp-ambn _w
(Hmw t]Pv XpS)
W {]h-\-hp-ambn _-s
Ime-L--nep-amWv Cu kaq-lnse ]qn-I hnizm-k-n
IqSp-X Bg-s--Xv. sXmgn
kw_- - a mb Imcy- - f p- a mbn
_- s - mWv Xan- g v \ m- n e
o Itm-en-c
- mbn Ign-ph Cu hn`m-K
- m \qm-p-I
p ap]v tIc-f-n-tev IpSntb-dn-b-Xv. Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq cmP-hwi-nse {][m-\n-I-fpsS sImm-c]-Wn, t{X-\nmWw XpS-nb-h-bp-ambn _-s-mWv Cu
hn`m-K-m BZyw Xncp-h\--]pcpw XpSv Be-p-g-bnepw
Fn-t-X.v
Bep-gb
- n Cp Cu hn`mK-m-cpsS ]qn-I Xan-gv\m-nse
Xncp-s\th-en, Ipw`-tIm-Ww,
\w-t\-cn, amXn-c-hn-f, hS-t-cn,
Xm-a-Tw, s]cp-hn-f, X-e, cm[m]p-cw, tImm, hncm-]p-cw, hSIpfw, In-Ip-fw, hn-bq,
s]cpw-a-f-n, Xqp-p-Sn, Bimcn-]-w, Ipf-, X-md XpSnb Ch-cpsS ]qnI {]tZ-i-fn\nv GI-tZiw 150 sImp-apv Chn-sS-hv Xma-kn- h - c m- W v . Cpw Cu kaq- l ns ]e-cp-tSbpw IpSpw-_t]-cp-I Cu {]tZ-i--fp-ambn
_- s - - X m- W v . t{X- - W n,
hn{K-l
- W
- n, sImp-]W
- n, sIm- W n, hmp- ] - W n, ac- - W n,
kz-Wn XpS-nbhbvmbn
Xan-gv\m-n\npw Xncp-h-\--]pcpw XpSv Be-p-g-bnepw
Cu hn`mKw Fn-tNp. Xangv\m-n eo Itm-en-cmbn Ignp hn-cp Cu kaqls Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq alm-cm-PmhmWv sImm-cw-hI \mW-b-
ASn-n-cp I--nse ]WnI, kzw-s
- hnsNv ]WnI, IsI-v, Inco-S--fp-sSbpw
hn{K-l--fp-sSbpw Btbm-[\
kma-{Kn-If
- p-sSbpw \nmW ]WnI, inev]-Ie, sImp-]-WnI, B`-c-W-]-Wn-I XpS-nhbvpw {io ]-\m-`-kzman t
{X-W
- n-Ipw ap-ambn Xncp-h\-]p-cv IpSn-bn-cp-n-b-Xv.
Xan-gv\m-nse ]pcm-X\ eo
Itm-en tI{--fmb InIp- f w, hS- Ip- f w, tImm,
Xqp-pSn XpS-nb ]n-If
- n
CS-hI
- mw-K
- f
- mbn Ignp hn-

cp-h
- c
- mWv Ch. sXmgn kw_-amb Bh-iy-mbn Xncph-\-]pcw ]-W
- n IpSn-bn-cpnb Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq cmP-hw-in\npXs Chv Xma-knm-\p kuI-cymw efpw Bob Imcy-mbn
ssZhm-ebw \nn-m-\p ku
I-cy-fpw Ic-sam-gn-hmn \IpI- b p- m- b n. Xncp- h - \ - ] pcw
ssXbvmSp ]cn-ip ]c-temI
amXmhns \ma-n-ep ssZhme- b - a mWv Cu kaq- l - nse
]qn-I Bob Imcy-m
bn m]n {]m- \ m- e - b w.
ssXbvmSv ]nv kao-]
- mbn
Cu hn`m-K-ntXp am{X-amb
skan-t-cn nXn sNp-p.
ChnsS Ch-cpsS {]m-\-Ifpw
i\n-bm-gvNtXmdpw acn-b kvXpXnm-bp `P\ Io-\fpw
Xan-gn \Sp hn-cp-p. `P\
\S-p-XpsImv Cu hn`m-Kns {]m-\m-e-b--sfmw
"`P-\-aTw' FmWv Adn-b-sp
hcp-X
- v.
Xncp-h\--]p-c-p-\npw sXm
gn kw_--amb Bh-iy-
mbn Itm-en Im-f kapZm-b-nse AwK- Be-p-gbn Fn-t-cp-Xv GI-tZiw
130 hj-p-apmWv. Xma-kku-I-cy-n\pw Bob Imcym-bp {]m-\m-ebw
\nn-m-\p-ambn Be-pg ]-Wnse Pnm-tIm-S-Xnv kao]w
Cu kap-Zm-b
- m Htc-d- n-e[
- nIw
ew kz-ambn hmn. AhnsS
Cu hn`m-K-ns Bob Bhiy-mbn ]cn-ip Aa-temh amXm-hns \ma-n Hcp
{]m-\m-ebw m]n-p. Bcw`-n Hmebpw ]\pw sIm
mWv {]m-\m-ebw \nn-Xv. Xncp-h-\--]pcw ssXbvmSv
`P-\-a-T-n \nv BtLm-j]qhw sImp- h ]cn- i p
ssZh-am-Xm-hns Xncp-kz-cq]amWv
ChnsS {]Xn-jvTn-n-p--Xv. ChcpsS ]mc--cy-a-\p-k-cnv ChnsSbpw Fm i\n-bm-gvNbpw acnb kvXpXn- m- b p `P\
Io-\
- Xan-gn Bcw-`n-p.
`P-\-a-T-n\v aphiw Hcp ]pcmX-\-Ip-cnipw amXm-hns Ipcn-i-Snbp-apv. Cu `P-\-aT {]m-\me-b
- n\v kao-]
- mWv kap-Zmbw
hI amXm Iyq- W nn lm

nXn-sN-p--Xv. `P-\aTn\v
Npp-am-bmWv kap-Zm-bmw-K-
Xma-kn-p-hc
- p-X
- v. `P\ aT-n\v
sXmv sXv Ingv `mK-m-bmmWv kap-Zmbw hI skan-tcn.
Ahn-sSbpw amXm-hns Hcp Ipcni-Sn-bp-.v Fm hjhpw Itmen Im-f kap-Zmb `P-\-a-Tn ]cn- i p Aatem- h
amXm-hns kzKm-tcm-lW Xncp\m BKv 13,14,15 Xob-Xn-If
- n
hfsc `ym- V w_- c - ] qhw
BtLm-jnp hcp-p.
Iqm-ba
v t- bm-sS-bp Xma-ka- mWv
Cu kaq-l
- ns {][m\ {]tXyI-X. Cu kaq-l-ns--h
kzk-ap-Zm-b-n \np am{Xta
hnhmlw Ign-m-dpp FXpw
{]tXy-IX
- b
- m-W.v Cu kaq-l
- n\v
Ch-cpsS ]qho-I-cpsS ssIbn
\nv ss]Xr-I-ambn e`n PmXob-amb BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\--fn
]eXpw Cpw kPo-h-ambn \ne\np hcp-p. a[pc anj-\nse
Cutim-k` anj-Wdn t{ijvT
Xan-gv\m-nse hnhn[ PmXnm
cpsS CS-bn anj-Wdn {]h
\w \S-n-bXv Ah-cpsS PmXo-bamb BNm-c
- fpw ss]Xr-I
- fpw
\ne-\nn-sm-m-Wv. B coXnbn Xs-bmWv Itm-en
Im-f kaq-l-nse ]qhoIcpw X-fpsS ]mc--cy-fpw
ss]Xr- I - fpw \ne- \ nn
eo don tN-Xv. Bep-g-bn Itm-en Im-f
kap-Zm-b
- ns ]mc-c
- y-amb `P\- a Tw k{- Z mbw A\p- k - c nv
m]n ]cn-ip Aa-tem--h am-Xm-hns \ma-n-ep `P-\-aT-n\v \qdn-tesd hjs ]g-ap-v. `P\ aT-n Znh-tk\
sshInv P]-ame {]m-\-Ifpw
i\n-bm-gN
v I
- f
- n Znhy-_e
- nbpw `P\bpw \S-n-h-cp-p. {]m-\Ifpw `P-\bpw apw ]qhoI amXr`m-j-bmb Xan-gn Xs F
{]tXy-I-X-bp-ap-v. Xangv XsbmWv Ctmgpw Cu hn`m-K
- ns
kwkmc `mj. Be-p-g-bn-ep
Itm-en Im-f kap-Zmb
AwK- Be-p-g- cq]-X-bnse
Nm-\mSv tlmfn ^manen ssZhmeb CS-hI
- mw-K
- f
- m-sW-nepw Cu
hn`m- K - ns hnhm- l hpw av
BtLm-j--fpsamw `P\ aTn hv Xs-bmWv \S-m-dp-Xv.

Be-p-g-bn-sebpw Xncp-h-\-]p-c-sbpw t]mse Cu hn`m-Kn-\mbn Ch-cpsS ]qhoI tZi-fmb Xan-gv\m-nse ]e e-fnepw kz-ambn {]m-\m-eb-fpw skan-t-cn-If
- p-ap-.v Cu
kap-Zm-b-ns--h Xan-gv\mSns ]e-`m-K--fnepw kaq-l-ambn-s
- -bmWv Pohn-p-X
- .v ChcpsS {][m\ ]qhoI tI{-amb
Xncp-s\then Pn-bnse hSIp-fv amXm-hns \ma-n
Chv `P-\a
- Tw {^m-\m-ebw
Dv. Xan-gv\m-nse hn-bqv
ASp-p In-p-fw, I\ym-Ipamcn Pn- b nse Xe Fo
e--fn Cu hn`m-K-ns
skan-t-cn-I Dv. \mKtImhn ]-W-nepw {]m-\m-ebhpw skant-cn-bp-ap-v. Xangv\m-nse Xncp-n-d
-
- n-bnepw Cu
hn`m-K
- ns `P-\a
- T {]m-\mebw Dv.
sNss, tImb--q, a[p-c,
Xncp-n-d--n, Xncp-s\th-en,
Xqp- p- S n, \mKtIm- h n
Ds-sS-bp Fm {][m\ ]W--fnepw av {]tZ-i--fnepw
Cu hn`m-K
- m kaq-la
- mbn Pohnp-p. Xan-gv\m-nse ]pcm-X\
ss{Ikv X h tI{- a mb Xncps\then Pn-bnse hS-
Ipfw tlmfn ^manen eo I
tm-en ]n-bn CS-h-Imw-K-fmbn Ign-p-hc
- t- h-bmWv Cu
kaq-l-nse ]qho-I amXmhns \ma-n `P\ aTw m
]n-Xpw Cu kap-Zm-b-n\v cq]w
sImSp-X
- pw. XpSmWv Xan-g\
v mSns sX taJ-e-bn \nv
Xan-gv\m-Sns av ]e `mK--fntepw tIc-f-nse Xncp-h-\-]pcw, Be- pg `mK- - f nepw
Ch hym]n--Xv. hS-Ipfw
tlmfn ^manen ]n-bnse {][m
\ Xncp-\m \qm-p-If
- mbn BK
v 15-\
- p ]cn-ip ssZh-am-Xmhns kzKm-tcm-lW Xncp-\m-fmWv. Be-p-gb
- n-sebpw Xncp-h\
-
- ]p-cs
- bpw Cu kaq-l
- ns `P\-a-T--fnse {][m\ Xncp-\m-fpIfpw BKv 15-\
- p amXm-hns
kzKm-tcm-lW Xncp-\m-fm-W.v
hS-Ipfw ]n-bn hv
m\-kv\m\w kzoI-cn `mc-Xk-`b
- nse {]Ya Aamb thZ-kmn-bmb hmgv-s ssZh-klmbw ]nbvv Cu kaq-l-

nse ]qho-I-cp-ambn ASp

Bo- b - _ - - a p- m- b n- c p- p.
ssZh-k-lm-bw- ]n--bpsS ckm- n- X z- n\v tijw hSIpfv {]m-\-mPo-hnXw
\bnp hn-cp At-l-ns
`mcy t{Xkym (m\q A)
Cu kap-Zm-b-nse ]e ]phoI-cp-sSbpw Xe-sXm---bm-bn-cpsv hS-Ipfw ]n tcJ-Ifn ImWp- p. ]v apXte
ssZh-k-lmbw ]n-bpsS henb
`-cmWv Cu kaq-l-n-ep-h. thZ- k m- n- b psS kv a cWmw Cu kap-Zm-b-n-ep-h av ssZh-km-lmbw F
t]cv \In hcp-p. Cu kaql-n-ep--h thZ-kmn tZhk-lmbw hgn e`n A\p-{Kl
v D]-Im-c-kva-c-W-bmbn shnebpw ]mpw t\-bmbn \Ip
Hcp ]mc-cyw Cpw Dv.
Cu kap-Zm-b-nse ]qhn-Icn Hcm-fmb Xe aWn ta
kvXcn Xncp-h-\--]pcw {io ]\m` kzman t{X-n\v aph-iap {]kn--amb ta aWnbpsS {][m\ inev]n-bm-bn-cp-p.
sImmcw hI ]Wn-Im-bnmWv tIc-f-n Cu hn`mKw
Fn-bXv Fnepw ]noSv Ch
kzw shn B`-cW \nmWw, t{X-fpw ]n-Ifpambn
_- s kzw shn
\nmW ]Wn- I XpS- nb
sXmgn taJ-eb
- n-emWv Gs-ncp--Xv. ]nm-ev Cu taJ-eI-fn Dmb {]Xn-Iqe kml-Ncy- Cu kaq-ls henb
tXmXn _m[n-n-p-v. hnZym-`ymk-]-c-ambn hfsc ]ntm--amb
Cu kaqlw Cv hnZym-`ym-k-cwKs hfbvv henb {]m
[m\yw \In hcp-p. tIc-f-n
se {][m\ ss{IkvXh ssZhm-eb--fnse s]m shn Ipcnip-I, Acp-fn-, IpkvtXmXn,
Imk, ]oem-k, [q]-p-n, IXncp-a-Sn, aIp-S-ap-Sn XpS-nb Xncp-hkvXp- Ch \nn-n-p-v.
]n-Ip ]pdta tIc-f
- nse
{][m\ t{X--fnse hn{K-lw,
Xmgn-I-p-Sw, hnf-v, s\n--w,
appIpS, XnS- v , sImSn- a cw
kzw ]qi XpS-n-b-hbpw
Ch sNbvXn-p-v.

]qp-e ]mp-acw
kn _knU

cp ]mp- a cw ]qp- e
Xns kpK-w. ssZh-Zmkn aZ
Geo-izm-bpsS Nca iXm-_vZn-tbmS-\p-_-nv aZ-dns {]t_m-[-\ Ds-Spn Km\-cq-]-n
knSnkn ]pdndnb "kp`mjnXw' F knUnsb As\
hnti-jn-n-mw. Hcp Iqm-bva-bpsS
PohnX hrnIsf {]Imin- np CXnse Km\--sfmw Hcpt]mse at\m-l-c-am-Wv. Pohn-X-Kn-bmb Hmw-Xcw \mS ]mv.
Hcp Ipfn-cc
- phn t]mse kzhpw
kp- c hpw A]qh- h p- a mWv Cu
\mS ]mv. a\pjy a\-ns\ B
Ijn-p hmp-Ifpw A-c
fpw. hcn-If
- nse Hmtcm hmpw a\pjys\ BIjn-m in-bp-h-bmWv. aZ-dns \-hm-p-I B
cp-sSbpw lrZ-bs XWp-n-pw.
^m. BWn t]m Iocw-]n-n
bpw, kn imen-\nbpw tNm
Wv kp`m-jn-X-nse ]p Km\fpw cNn-n-p--Xv. ss{IkvX-h-

k-`-bpsS I\I abqJw Fgp-Xnb

hyn-bmWv ]m-as Km\w
cNn ae-bmf ]n-X-bmb kn
imen-\n. kn anU knSnkn-bmWv Km\-smw kwKo
Xw ]In-cn-p--Xv.
A\nh- N - \ o- b hpw A\- h Zy
kp-c-hp-amWv kn anU-bpsS
kwKo-Xw. GtXm Znhy kwKoXw

Hgp-In-hc
- p-X
- p-t]m-se-bmWv Hmtcm
Km\--fpw. \n-fpsS hmp-I
kwKo-X-am-hWw Fv kn an
U-bpsS kwKo-X-s-p-dnv Hm
p-tm ]d-bmw. XnIpw ssZhm\p- K r- l o- X - a mWv B kwKo- X w.
AXp tIp-tms a\pjy- \ p- n \- I - f psS ]q
hncn-bpw. knSn-kn-bpsS A\p-P-nam-cmb kn {]nkn, kn
hn\o-X, kn kPn\n Fn-hcpw
A\p-Kr-loX Kmb-I\
- mb sI,
ctajv apc-fn, KmKp tPmk-^v,
Umhn- \ , _np, km{ Fn- h cpamWv Km\- Be-]n-X
- v. Km\p kwKoXw \In-bX
- n-t\msSmw kn anUbpw Km\-
Be-]n-n-cn-p-p. A\p-Kr-lo-XamWv kn anU-bpsS IWvTw.
kwKoXw t]mse-Xs ]mSnb ]mpIfpw at\m-lc
- w. Hmkv{S cmtP{- \ pw, kuv Fn- \ n- b - d nwKv
\ntbm tPmk^pw \nh-ln-n-cnp-p. kp`m-jn-X--fnse ]mpIsmw Cfw-Im-n ]q
]qp-hn-cn-X
- ns kpK-a
- m-Wv.

IpSn-sh-
- maw: Hp-ti-Jc- Ww \Sn
Fd-Wm-Ipfw : sshn Ic-bnse IpSn-sh-ma-n\v ]cn-lmcw
thW-sa-m-h-iy-sv sI-kn-sshFw hmtS bqWnv henb Iymhkn Hp-ti-JcWw \Sn. ^m. ssj Nne-c DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
{]kn-U v tPm^n-en tPmk^v Ay-X hlnp. B\nta
sPbnwkv AKkvn,sk{I-dn Ajn Awt{_mkv, AJn tPv
Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p. hmtS ]n-bvv apn m]n Iymhmkn Bbn-c-tmfw t] Hn-p. sshn Ic-bnse P\-{]-Xn-\n-[nIfpw hm AtXm-dnn DtZym-K
- cpw IpSn-sh-{- ]-i\
v
- n\v Hcp-t]mse
D-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-sWv sI-kn-sshFw Ah-X-cn-n {]ta-b-n Ips-Sp-n. IpSn-sh--{]-iv\-n-s\-Xnsc hcm-pg -Bv _njv tUm.{^mknkv I-d t\XrXzw \Ip Fm -]-cn-]m-Sn-Ipw
]qW ]npW sI-kn-sshFw hmtS bqWnv hmKvZm\w sNbvXp.

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

11

IpSn sXmp sImmcw hsc hotcm-NnX kmyw

(cmw t]Pv XpS)
s
- \-bm-Wv.
Ahcpw N{I-hnbpw Xnep Ub-tem-Kns hni-Zmw-i tPmsIm-db At^m
tkmbpsS setgvkv {^w Zv apK
tImv, ^m. hnn-bpsS tUmpsam CUn XpS-nb {K-fnepw Pkzov tcJm-ti-J-c-fnepw Dv. 1580 s^{_p-hcn 28-\mWv AIzn- h o- h bpw Iqcpw
^t-^qkn-{In-bn Fn-bX
- .v
sImm-c
- n Ahv lrZy-amb
hc- t hp e`n- p. C_v Z v
Jm\m-bn hv khaX-k-t-f\hpw \S-n.
kh aX-kt- -f\
-
- n jnb,
kpnhn`mK--fns apow
aX- ] - n- X - mcpw sslh
imkv{Xn-Ifpw ssP\ ]n-Xmcpw ]m kn ]ptcm-ln-Xcpw

blq-Zcpw ]s-Sp-n-cp-p. Bcw

`w apXt apofpw Cutimk` sshZn-Icpw Xn hmZ-{]-Xnhm-Za
- p-m-bn FmWp kmyw.
N{I-hnbpw a{n A_vZp
ss^knbpw ss{IkvXh ]ptcm-lnX-m-cpsS hmZ-apJ-t- fmSv B`napJyw Imn-bX
- mbpw ]d-bs
- -Sp-p.
BZy-L hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-n-\ptijw N{I-hn Cutim-k`- mssh-Zn-Isc Aw AI-tep
amn \nn kzImcyw ]dph
t{X. Cmw aXs A{Xbvp
Jn-Xa
- mbn FXnm-Xn-cn-m
{in--W-sa-mWv N{I-hn
Ah-tcmSv A`yn-X
- v. aX-{`m-m anj-Wd- n-amsc D]-{Z-hn-m CSbm-c
- p-sXp Atlw D]-tZ-in-p.
AIv_ N{I-hnbpw Cu
tim k`-mcpw Xn-ep _w
Dujvaf
- a
- mbn hfp. kXn F

IncmX A\pjvTm\-tmSv N{Ihn Imp kln- j v W p- X ,

_lp-`m-cymXzw XpS-nb sXpI At-l
- ns {i-bnsSpm- \ p ss[cyw As\
anjWdnamp-m-bn. cmjv{S
X{-ns IqSn `mK-ambn \nch[n `mcy-am AIv_ N{I-h
nv Dm-bn-cp-p-h-tm. anjW-dn-am-cpsS D]-tZ-i-fpw \nti-fpw XnI kua-\k
- y-tmsS-bmWv Atlw {ihn-X
- v.
]t Fm D]-tZ-i
- fpw \Sm-m-t\m, ss{IkvXh hnizmkw
kzoI- c n- mt\m At- l - n\p
{]mtbm-Kn-I-amb _pn-ap-p-Ifpw
i-amb {]Xn-_
-
- f
- p-ap-m-bncp-p. Akqb aqew Cutim k`m
sshZn- I - t cmSv apov
hntZzjw hn-p. Cmw aX
s N{I-hn Ah-aX
- n-pp

sIm-setKm k` sXmgn
]cn-io-e\ tI{w Xpdp
tIm-pdw: Pohs al-mb
aqeyw sIm-setKm k` BZcn-p-p-shpw kvt\l-n
A[n-jvTn-X-amb \h am\-hn-IX
krjv S n- p- I - b mWv k`- b psS
ey-sapw sIm-setKm
k`-bpsS sshkv P\-d dh.
tUm. tdm_tm s{]mthc ]dp. imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-Ihpw
_pn-]-c-hp-amb sshI-ey-ap--hcpsS A`n- c pNn a\- k n- e mn
Ahsc sXmgn ]cn-io-en-nv
kaq-l-ns apJy-[m-c-bn-te-pbm sIm- s etKm
FUyp-t-j-W B v Nmcn-_n skmssk-n-bpsS t\Xr-Xzn ]d- h q- c n XpS- - a n
shmt-jW
- s{Sbn-\nwKv skdns DZvLm-S\w Ign 17\v
\nh-ln-p-Ib
- m-bn-cpp At-lw.
s{Sbv\nwKv sk- hnImcn P\-d
tam. tUm. sUman- \ nIv
]nlotdm Bioh-Zn-p.
CtXm-S\
- p-_
- nv \S ktf\w dh. tUm. sUman- \ nIv
]nlotdm DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
dh. tUm. tdm_tm s{]mthc

tlman-tbm-X
- n-bn
tUmIvS-tdv

Fd- W m- I pfw: tNmm- \ n- c

tUm. ]Sn- b m satm- d n- b
tlman-tbm-X
- nIv saUn- tImfPn doU-dmb tIm-pdw cq]X
tImp-hn CS-h-ImwKw kqkn
Nmkv "{]ta-l-tcm-Khpw tlmantbm-Xn NnIn-bpw' F hnjb-n Fw.-Pn. bqWn-th-gvkn-nbn\nv ]nFvUn t\Sn.
Xncp- h - \ - - ] pcw \mem- nd
tPmkv `h-\n ]tc-X-\mb sP.
Nmkns ]p{Xnbpw ap ]d-hq
tmv ]m-b-w-Khpw Uh-e]vsa v Ikp-amb CS-n
klr-Z\
- K
- d
- n Nn-d kn.-B.
tPmkns ]Xv\n-bp-amWv tUm.
kqkn Nmkv . tIc- f - n
tlman-tbm--Xn-bn tUmIvS-tdv
e`n-p BZys hyn-bmWv.

shmt-jW
- s{Sbn-\nwKv sk-dns DZvLm-S\ kt-f\w dh. tUm.
sUman-\nIv ]nlotdm \nh-ln-pp
A[y- X hln- p. sIm- Cn- S yqv Hm^v Un{^ v e n
setKm XpS hnZym-`ymk ]- G_nUnse hnZymn- I
Xn-bpsS `mK-ambn kvtImfjnv Xm-dm-nb Ic-Iu-ie hkvXp-A\p- h - Z n- p- - X n- \ p _mv fpsS BZy hn\ Iukn-e
Auv ]mkv_p-ns hnX- sI.-sP. ssj \S-n. ssIsbcWw dh. tUm. sPw]n-tbmsc gpp amkn-Ib
- psS {]Im-i\w ]d\nh- l n- p. skmssk- n- b psS hq apkn sNbt]gvk
sh_vsskv sI.-]n. [\-]m-e he {]k-I
- p-am \nh-ln-p.
Fw]n {]Im-i\w sNbvXp.
tUm. a\p ]n. hnizw, tPmPv _m
^m. tjmWn amXyp cNn n, ^m. tjmWn amXyp, ^m.
sIm-setKm ]n-t-js tkhy hKo-kv, {Sv {]kn-U v
BZy ]pkvXIw dh. tUm. Nm ^m. XmPv Xbvm-f-apdn Fn-h
tm ]p]p-c-bv {]Im- {]kw-Kn-p. Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-fpw \
i\w sNbvXp. sIm-setKm S-p.

Dup-ime DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp

sImn: skln-tbm Dup-im-e-bpsS `mK-ambn sk v tPm ]mw
an\n tImf\n Dup-ime DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Nmk-e ^m. tPmbn
Nm-e- Ign An\v DZvLm-S\w \nh-ln-p. skln-tbm
Dup-im-eb
- psS 24-m-aXv kwcw-`a
- m-Wn-Xv. BgvNb
- n Xn apX i\nhsc Znh-khpw PmXn aX t`Z-sat\y ]mh-s-h
- v D-`
- Ww Dupime hgn \Ipw. hnhn[ \ntbm-K- kanv DZm-c-a-Xn-I
\Ip XymK-]qh-amb kw`m-h\bmWv {]m-\s aptmp \bnp--Xv. hnImcn ^m. tPmPv FtS-gv, Iho-\ amKn tPmk^v,
sk{I-dn {^mknkv Sn.sP Fn-h-cmWv Dup-im-ev t\XrXzw
\Ip-Xv.

F Btcm-]Ww i-am-bn. Atl-ns ktlm-Z-c t]mepw

A-c
- n Ipm-tcm-]Ww \Sn. {ItaW N{I-hn-bpsS
Bthiw sI-S
- n-bX
- mbn anj-Wdn-amp tXmn. Rm hniz-kn-Ws
- a-n \n Hcp ApXw
ImWn-Ww F hnizmk hncp- a mb \ne- ] m- S p- t ]mepw N{Ihn-bn \nv Dm-bn. ZuXyw
]qn-bm-m-\m-hmsX anj-Wdnam tKmhbvp aS-n.
hmgv-s ^m. dptUm^v
AIzn-ho-h-tbmSv N{I-hnv
{]tXyIamsbmcp kvt\l hm
eyw Dm-bn-cp-p. Ghpw HSp-hnemWv AIzn-hoh cmP-[m\n hnXv. t]mI-cp-sXp N{I-hn
At-l-tmSv Bh-iy-s-Sp-I-bpm- b n. t]mhp- I - b m- s W- n
hopw hc-W-sapw Bh-iy-s-

p. kmskv anj- \ n- t ep
\ntbm-Kn--s ^m. dptUm^v
AIzn-hoh A-hnsS c-km-nbmbn acn-p-sh--dnv AIv_
N{I-hn hmsX ZpxJn-X\
- m-hpI-bp-m-bn.
N{I-hnamcmb Plmw-Ko,
jmP-lm, Hudw-Kk
- o_v Fn-hcp-ambpw Cutim-k`m anj-Wd- n-am
Ub-temKv XpSp. CW-hpw
]nW-hpw anj-Wd- n-am-tcmSv ]I-t]m-ep-sams Cu CS-s]-Se
- p-InS- b n Dm- b n- p- v . AXns
Ncn{Xw ]d-bp-Ib
- Cu Ipdn-ns
eyw F-Xp-sImv AXn-tev
IS-p-n-. hnizm-kh
- jm-Nc
- W
- ns ]m- - e - n anjWdnamcpsS hnizm- k - h o- c y- ntepw {]Xn-_
- X
- b
- psS Bg-ntepw Hv Fn-t\m-mt\ Cu
]c-c
- b
- n Dt-in-p-p.

sImn sIkn-ssh-F-n\v
]pXnb t\XrXzw

en\p tXmakv
sImn: sIkn-sshFw sImn
cq]X kan-Xn-bpsS hmjnI Ce sk\v kt-f\w Ign
18,19,20 Xob- X n- I - f nembn CSsmn B^m ]m-d skdn \S-p. cq]X {]kn-U v
tPm_n ]\- A[y- X
hln-p. 2013-15 hjs cq]X
`mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn en\p tXmakv
({]-kn-U v), _nt\mbv ]n.sI,

sk_ Ad-
Pn\p acnb (sshkv {]kn-Upam), sk_ Ad- (P\d sk{I-d
- n), tPm k Icntm-v, tacn ^vfman (sk-{I--dnam), slkven sIm p-ho-n
({S-jd- ), tPm t]m , Kn
s\Sp-n, sUn t]m am\ph sPn (Inn AwK) Fn-hsc Xnc-s-Spp.

Im-t\m\nb-a-kw-lnX
]cn-`mj {]Im-i\w
Fd-Wm-Ipfw: Imt\m\nb-ak
- w-lnXbpsS ae-bm-f]
- c
- n-`mj {]Imi\w s^{_p-hcn 2\v Xncp-h-\--]pcw AXn-cq-]-X-bnse sh-bew B\n-ta-j sk-dn \S-pw. Bv_n-j]v tUm. kqk]mIyw {]Im-i\w \n-ln-pw. enUm tP_v sFF-Fkv BZy{]Xn Gp-hm-pw. _nj]v tUm. skhn- s]mp-ap-, dh.
tUm. BWn ]nlotdm Hkn-Un, dh. tUm. jmPn sP Fnh-cmWv ]cn-`mj \n-ln-X
- v. sjh-en-b tUm. {]oaqkv s]cn-tcn
BWv `mjm-kw-tim-[\w \S-n-b-Xv. tImn-I sk v t]mkv
_pv sk (F-dW
- m-Ip-fw, Xncp-h\
-
- ]
- p-cw), k-dn-bmkv satmdn-b _pv sk, ImKncn Fn-hn-S--fn e`y-am-Wv. hniZ-hn-h-c-v 9495701299 F \-dn _-s-Sp-I.

12 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

IpSn-sh ma-n\v Hcp InUvkv amXrI

sP.-]n.

Ip

Sn-sh--n\p hne-bnt?
Xo-bmbpw IpSn-\o-cn\v kzWt-m hne-bp-v. hcpw-Im-e-fn cmPy Xnepw a\pjy Xnepw bp- n- t esSpI sh-n-\p-th-nbmbn-cn-psav {]h-Nn--s-npXv AXpsIm- m- W v . sh- a nmsX a\pjy\p Pohn-m ]n-. IpSn-m
\pw Ipfn- m\pw F- , a\pjys GXm-h-iy-n\pw shw
IqSntb Xocq.
]s Bh- i y- n- \ p- t h
shw, hnti-jnpw IpSn-shw
C F- X mWv Cs Ah. Bh-iy-am-h-s, ZnhkwtXm
dpw Hn-s\mv hn-p-h-cp-Ibpw
sNp- p. Cu kml- N - c y- n
Inp Hmtcm Xpn shhpw
Aaqey-am-Wv. Hcp Xpn t]mepw
]mgm- msX kw`- c np kqnm aWn-q-dp-Ifpw Znh-k-fpw
IpSn- s h- - n- \ p- t hn SmpIp apn Iyq \nv PohnXw
]mgm-t-n-h-cn-.
Hw, shw \jv S - s - S p- pXv P\-t{Zm-l-am-sWpw ]m]-amsWpw \mw Xncn--dn-tb--Xp-v.
shw Zpcp- ] - t bm- K n- pXn\p
]Icw shw Ipd- p- ] - t bm- K nm ioen--Ww. Smv apgp-h
Xpd-t-. Smp-I, As-n
Pe-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m\w tISp-hm DS \m-p-Ibpw thWw.
s]mXp Smn\p tISp Im
DSXs _-s--hsc hnhcw
Adn-bn--Ww.

ag-shw Ghpw Daw

Ghpw Daw ag-sh--amWv.
tIcfns {]tXyI kml-N-cyn cq-amb IpSn-\o maw
]cn-l-cn-m Ghpw \ amKw
ag-shw kw`-cnv icn-bmb coXnbn kqn-pI F-Xm-Wv.
44 \Zn- I D tIc- f - n
\ne-hn s]bvXp-ho-gp shn Gdnb ]pw kw`-cn--sSmsX IS-en-te-sm-gpIn shdpsX
]mgm-hp-I-bm-Wv. ]p Ime--fn
Ch hop-ap-s InW-dp-I-fnepw
Ipf- - f nepw Npp- a p Imb,
tXmSv, Im-Sp-I, NXp-p-\ne-, ]mS-, Irjn-bn-S-
Fn-h-bn kw`-cn--s-n-cp-p.
Cp ]s AsXmw \maam{Xambn Xon- c n- p- I - b m- W v . Pe-

maw A[n-I-cn-m apJy ImcWhpw AXp-X-s. Hw Pe-hn-Xc-W-nse A]m-I-X-I-fpw.

Cs Ah--bn tIc-fns {]tXyI kml-N-cy-
]cn- K - W n- p- t m \mw Cv
XpSp-t]m-cp tI{o-IrX Pe-

kw- h n- [ m- \ - n\p _Z- e p- I

Is-t-Xv XnIpw A\n-hmcy- a mbn Xon- c n- p- I - b m- W v .
AXn Ghpw {][m\w agshsmbv p Xs- b m- W v .
sIn- S - - f psS taqc- I - f n
\npw e`n- p shw kw`cnv D]-tbm-Kn-m \mSv t\cn-Sp
IpSn-sh ma-n\v hen-sbmcp
]cn-[n-hsc ]cn-lm-c-am-hpw.
ag-sh--sm-bvs-m ]pcap-I-fn hogp ag-shw kw`cn-pI am{X-a-, hnhn[ amK-fn IqSn ag-shw `qan-bpsS Dntebvv In\n-n-dn `qK`-Pew
kp-jvS-am-m klm-bn-p
Fm kwhn-[m-\-fpw ag-sh-sm-bvn s]Spw.
Cu hn[w ag-sh--sm-bvn
Cv \nc-h[n t] Gs-n-p-snepw IpSn-\o ma-n\p ]cnlm- c - a mbn ag- s h- - s mbv v
\nt- i n- p- I bpw \S- n- e m- pIbpw sNbv X p- s Imv Ign
GXm\pw hj-n-S-bn Ghp- a - [ nIw {i t\Sn- b n- p- Xv
tIm-pdw cq]-Xbpw AXn\p Iognep tIm-pdw Ct{K-Uv Uhe-]vsa v skmsskn (In-Uvkv)
bpam-Wv.
PmXn aX cmjv{Sob t`Z-sas\y
kaq-l-ns ka-{K-amb hnI-k\hpw aqeym- [ n- j v T n- X - a mb Hcp
kaqlns cq]o- I - c - W hpw
ey-an-n-p "InUvkv' IpSn-sh
ma-n\p ]cn-lm-cambn "agsh--smbvv' {]N-cn-n-pXnepw AXv \S-n hcp-p-Xnepw Hcp ]s Cv tIc-f-n
\p apgp-h Xs amXr-I-bm-Wv.
Ign ]p- h j- n- t e- s dbmbn InUvkv Cu cwKv kPoh- a m- b p- v . hcm- pg sa{Xm- s meo tUm. {^mknkv I- d tIm-pdw sa{Xm-\m-bn-cns
At-l-ns D]-tZi \nt-i-tfm-sSbpw \ntem-`-amb A\p-{Klm-in-p-I-tfmsSbpamWv InUvkv
Cu cwKv XpSw Ipdn- - X v .
IpSn\omaw Xoc-tZ-iv AXncq--amb ]m--e-n AXn
\p _Z amKw Is-p-I-bmbn-cpp InUvkv.

ag-sh kw`-c-Wn-bpsS
hnPbw
2004- se kp\m- a np tijw
hnhn[ hnI- k \ GPkn- I - f psSbpw tI{--kw-m\ kmcp-I-fp-sSbpw klI-c-W-tmsS XoctZ-i--fmb ]np-dw, hS-t--c,
ta-e, Fdn-bm-Sv,
FShne-- v , ]p
th-en-c {Kma-]m- b - p- I - f nepw
sImSp- - q, ]dhq \K-c-k-`-bn-epambn aqhm-bn-c-ne- [ nIw ag- s h
kw`-c-Wn-I InUv
kv \nnp \Inbn-p-v. CXv PeZue`yw t\cn-Sp
Cu {]tZ-i-v
hen-sbmcp Bizmk-amWv Ctm-gpw.
ag- s h kw`- c Wn-bpsS ASn-m
\XXzw, AXv Fhn
sS e`n- p- pthm
AhnsS kw`- c npI FXm- W v .
Cu Bh-iy-n\v Ghpw DNn-Xamb HmWv sIn- S - - f psS
taqc-bn hogp Pew sXmSp-p Hcp Smn kw`-cn-pI
F-Xv. taq-cb
- n \np agsh tiJ-c-W-n\v tIc-f-n
{]tXyI {]m[m-\y-ap-v. CXn\p

ImcWw tIc-f-nse hoSp-I-fpsS

henb Hcp iX-am\w HmSn--tXm,
sSd-tkm, Bkv_-tmkv Asn Ccpp jop-sImp tahtbm BsWXmWv Ccw
taq-c-bn \nv Pew tiJ-cnp-hm Ffp--am-Wv. asm-v,- Ccw taq-c-bn \nv Pew
\jvS-s-Sp-hm-\p km[y-X, XmcX-tay\ hnc-f-am-Wv. t]mcm--Xn-\v,
taq- c - I km[m- c - W - b mbn
hrn-bp-Xpw aen-\o-I-c-W-n\p km[yX Ipd {]tZ-i-fp-am-Wv.
Cs coXn-bn-ep imkv{Xob- a mb ag- s h kw`- c - W n- I
Dm-bn-cp-n-s-nepw taq-cbn \npw Hgp- I n- h - c p agshw tiJ- c n- p- - X n\v ]e
amK-fpw s]mXpsh Pe-m-aap {]tZ- i - - f nse P\-
]p Ime--fn sNbvXn-cp-p.
taq-c-bpsS Hc-v Hcp ]m{Xw
hv, HgpIn hcp ag-shw Ignbp{X tiJ-cn-n-cp-p. Cs\
tiJ-cn-p ag-shw Znh-k-tfmfw D]-tbm-Kn-p ]mc-cyw
Xoc-{]tZ-is P\-v ]p
apX-te-bp-v.
taq-cb
- n \n-s-n IqSn
Xpd- mb ev \mev Ipn\mn AXn hrn-bp shpWn sIn, AXn Itm, ap
`mc- a p Fs- n- e ptam Cv ,
AXn hogp agshw tiJcnv ASp Ipd-p-Zn-h-k--fn-tes- nepw D]- t bm- K n- pI ]e
bnSpw {]Nm-c-ap--Xm-Wv.
C- c - n ag- s h kw`cWw hfsc ]p apXte XpSn-b-Xm-sW-nepw Hmtcm IpSpw-_n-sbpw Bh-iy-a-\p-k-cn-v, agshw kw`-cnv Pe-m-a-ap
tm D]-tbm-Kn-p Hcp kw
cw`w tIc-f-n Cu ASpp
XpS-n-b-XmWv. Ccw Hcp kwcw`-n\v {]Nmcw e`n-Xv s^tdm
kna v kmt- X nI hnZy- b psS
{]Nm-c-tm-sS-bm-Wv.
CXmWv tIm-pdw cq]-X-bn
InUvkv hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-n-em-nbn-p--Xv. Hw, IpSn-sh maw
]cn- l - c n- pXn\p Cuhn[w
_Z amK- sf Ipdnv P\n-S-bn i-amb t_m[h-c-Whpw InUvkv \S-p-p.
As\ Pe-maw cq-am-hp
Imev Smp-sh--n\p thn
Iyq \nmsX IpSn-sh--n\p
kzbw-]-cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-m
InUvkv hgn-sbm-cp-p-p.
sNehp Ipd--Xpw, Imcy-aX IqSn- b - X pw, tem- N n- X - a mbXpw D]-tbm-Kn-m Ffp--ap-Xp- a mb HmWv ag- s h sIm
bvn\v InUvkv \S-n-em-n-bn-p s^tdm kna v kmt- X nI
hnZy. Hp- a n s^tdm kna v
Pe kw`-c-Wn-Ifpw hrm-Ir-Xn-bnemWv \nn--s-Sp--Xv. sIn-S-fpsS taq-c-I-fn \np
ag-sh tiJ-c-W-n-\mWv CXv
Ghpw IqSp-X D]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv.
sIn- S - - f psS taq- c - b n
\np ag- s hw ]mn- I
hgn Hcp ^n- d n- e qsS s^tdm
kna v Pe kw`- c - W n- b n- t ev
hogn-p-I-bmWv km[m-cW sNp- X v . Ccw kw`- c - W n- I - f n
tiJ-cn-p ag-shw hj-
Ignpw IpSn-sh--n-\p-th
Fm KpW-\n-e-hm-c-tmSpw IqSn
ImW-s-Sp-p-sv hy-ambn
kmy-s-Sp-n-bn-p-v.
Cu hn[w ]mgmbntmIp agshw P\-v D]-tbm-K-{]-Zambn amdp-p. th\-en SmpI
p apn Iyq \nmsX
AXv P\- - f psS Zmlw Xo
pp.

Hmtcm hoSn-sbpw Kmln-I-Pe Bh-iy-\p-k-cn-m-bncnpw s^tdm- kna v ag-sh

kw`- c - W n- b psS henw \n- b np- I . km[m- c - W - b mbn Hmtcm
IpSpw_-n-sbpw IpSn-sh-w,
`Ww ]mIw-sN- Fo Bhiy- p th shw Pema amk--fn AXmXp hopap- p Xs e`n- p- h m- \ mWv
Ccw kw`-c-Wn-I D]-tbm-Knp--Xv. Smp-I `qan--Sn-bn-tem,
`qanp apI-fntem m]n-mw.
sIn-S-ns taq-c, s^tdm
kna v ag-sh kw`-c-Wn, ta
q-c-bn \np e`n-p ag-shs Pekw`-c-Wn-bn Fnm-\p ]mn-Ifpw ss]p-Ifpw, ss]n-eqsS kw`-c-Wn-bn-tes-p ag-shw Smn hogp- X n\p apv amen- \ y- fp
sn Acn-s-Sp-m-\p ^n
XpS-n-b-h-bmWv taqc
s^tdm kna v ag-sh kw`-cWn--bpsS {][m\ `mK-. s^tdm
kna v Smns apI-fn D Zzmcn \nv t\cn-tm, Hcp Nmv
ss]v LSn-nv AXv aptJ-\tbm
Bh-iy-n\v Pew FSp-m-hp-Xm-Wv.

ag-smena AYh _mv

hmjnwKv
ag-sh kw`-cWw sImv Dtin- p- Xv taq- c - b n \nv
e`n- p Pew kw`- c n- pI
FXp am{X-a adnv ]d-p-Ifnepw addpw s]bvXp-ho-gp agshw km[n- p- {X s]bv X p
hogp- n- S v kw`- c n- m Ignm AXv `qK` Pe- h n- X m\s ]pjvS-s-Sp-p-sa--Xp-IqSn-bmWv. Cu cwKpw tIm-pdw
InUvkv h t_m[-h-XvI-c-W-amWv

\S-n-h-cp--Xv.
ag- s hw D]- t bm- K nv IpSnsh t{kmXpIfmb InW-dpIfpw Ipf-fpw ipo-I-cn-p
coXn D]- t bm- K nv Xriq Pnm
]m-b
- ns kl-Ic
- W
- t- msS
ta-e, FS-hn-e-v, Fdn-bmSv {Kma
]m-bpIfn 2750 InW-dp-I
tIm-pdw InUvkv 2010- ag-smena AYh _mIvhm-jnwKv F
]Xnhgn hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-n
hcp-n-bn-p-v.- {]-tXy-Inv Dpsh--m Np-s tIm-pdw
hn.-]n Xpcp-nse apgp-h hoSpI-fnepw Cu ]Xn \S-n-em-pIbpw Ctmgpw InWdpI-fn Pe
e`yX Dd-p-h-cp-p-Ibpw sNpp.
Xoc- t Zi taJ- e - b nse shns {][m\ {]iv\fmb \ndhy- X ym- k w, Ccp- p- t ]m- e p
]Zm--fpsS kmn-[yw, Dv
ckw Fn- h bv v Cu ]Xn
hfsc hnP-b-{]-Z-am-sWv sXfnn-p-v.
IpSn- s h t{kmXpIv
Nppw IsN- S n- I fpw hb- v ,
cmaw t]mep Huj[ kkyfpw hp-]n-Snnp ss^tm
sda-Un-tb-j F coXn Xoc-tZi
]m-b-p-I-fn InUvkv hfsc
hnP-b{- ]-Za
- mbn \S-n-em-n-bX
- m-W.v
1251 Ipf- Cu ]Xn hgn ]p\cp-c
- nv ip-Pe t{kmX-p-If
- mn
amp-hm InUvkn\p Ign-p.
sh-ns Imcy-n Hmtcm
IpSpw- _ hpw kzbw ]cym- ] v X - a mhWw F alXv kt-i-amWv
InUv k pw tIm- pdw cq]- X bpw
aptm-p-h-bv-p--Xv. ]qW-ambn
km[y-am-bn-s-nepw Pe-n-\p-thn-bp B{i-bXzw Ipd-bvm-s\nepw AXv klm-bn-pw.

_nj]v ]o ]d-n-nv h hc-thv

(Hmw t]Pv XpS)
], kn knan Bep-, sk v t]mkv tImfPv Atkm-kntbv s{]m^-k tUm. ]n.-sP. _o\, tPmk^v Bn--d-n, ^m.
kPp BWn apw-]nn XpS-n-b-h {]kw-Kn-p.
]mem-cn-hw ss]]v sse tdmUn \nv \nc-h[n sshZn-Icpw k\ykvXcpw hnizm-kn-Ifpw tNmWv _nj]v ]d-n-nsb amXr ssZhm-eb-n-tev FXn-tc--Xv. XpSv \S Znhy-_-env Atlw apJyIman-IXzw hlnv ktiw \In.
s\Sp-m-ticn hnam-\-m-h-f-n Ign 18-\v CS-h-I-bpsS t\XrXz-n _nj]v ]d-n-nv lrZy-amb hc-thev]v \In-bn-cp-p.
]noSv hcm-pg AXn-sa-{Xm-k\ an-c-n-se-nb tUm. ]d-n-nv
Bv_n-j]v tUm. {^mknkv I-d-ens t\Xr-Xz-n {]uVKw-`o-c-amb kzoI-cWw \In. ssZh-Zmkn aZ Geo-iz-mbpsS {]h\
thZn-bm-bn-cp Iq\-m-hnse Geoiz `h\pw ssZh-Zmkn Ayhn{iaw
sImp hcm-p-g-bnse kvarXn an-chpw kinv _nj]v ]dnn {]m\ \S-n. ZoL-Imew Qmkn cq]-X-bn anjW-dnbmbn {]hnv hm[-Iy-k-l-P-amb tcmK--fm ]d-hq tUm
t_mkvtIm Bip-]-{Xn-bn Ign-bp ^m. K{_n-tb Nm-e--ens\
kinv Atlw {]mn-p.

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

1948

. t_mws_-bnse Hcp
sshIp-tcw hoS-Wb
- m Xnc-ntm- S p- - h - s c- s mp \nd
sXcp-hp-I. Bcpw {in-m-sX,
Bscbpw {in-m-sX, Xnc-p
sXcp- h n\p tNv , Im\- b n
apJw Ipn-n-S-p Hcmsf
s]meo-kp-tZym-K
Xncnp InSn. Abm-fpsS izmk-n\v hneIp-d Nmcm-b
- ns ZpK-w.
XmSnbpw apSnbpw hfv, Fpw
tXmep-ambn oWnp XI
a\p-jy. Ad-tmsS B hngp-sSpv hn-bn-env s]meokvhm
\on. t_mws_ ap\n-kn-m-enn
Bip- ] - { Xn- b psS hcm- - b n
Abm InS-p. ]cn-tim-[\ XpSp--Xn\p apv BfpsS t]cphn- h cw thWw. As t]cv
\n_--ambpw thWw. \miw
]nSn-m! As t]sc-n\m?
Abm hm -Xp-dXv i]n-m\pw
iIm- c n- m\pw. ]ns ]ndp- ] ndpp: tamlZmkv Icw- N v
Kmn! B t]cv tIp Bip-]{Xn
Poh-\-mcpw s]meokv DtZym-Kcpw sRn. {]i-kX
v \
- mb A
s [q-\mb aIs tImewIv Ah RSp-n. lcn-em.
Kmn-bpsS aq-a-I. As
ac-W-tijw cp-amkw Ignv
lcn-em temI-p-\npw t]mIptm Abmp-Nppw Bcp-anm-bn-cp-p. t_mws_ ap\n-kn-
Bip- ] - { Xn- b nse b- t cmK
hmUn A\m-Yi
- h
- a- mbn Abm
InS-p.
Kmn-bpsS henb thZ-\b
- m-bncpp lcn-em. 1909 amv 25
F Xob-Xn-sb-gp-Xnb In
s{]tm-dn-bm-bnse Pbn-en\nv
Kmn FgpXn: ""{]nb-a-I aWnem \n\v kpJ-at?'' cmas aI\v Fgp-Xnb In,
GXp In-ep-sa-t- ]mse Kmn
Npp-]m-Sp-Is
- f-p-dn-mWv tNmZn-pXpw Fgp- X p- - X pw. Io- c phoWp ]S A- c - - f n
Kmn Fgp- X p lrZ- b w- s ]mp cp-h-cn-I, ]t B
In-epv: ""NmntbmSpw dantbmSpw ]d-bWw Ahsc Rms\
pw Hmn-p-s-v. Ah-cpsS
s\mcw Ft-Xm-sW-.v '' lcn-emens ]Xv\n Kpem-_ns Hma-\t-cmWv Nmn. dan, Kmn-bpsS

13

IpSn-t NmXn
sImp- a - I . aZy- n apn
XI-h-\mbn lcn-em amdn-bncp-p. hon-tev Xncn-p-t]mb
Kpem_pw aIfpw Io-cns Znhk--fn-em-bn-cp-p. Kmn-bpsS
arX- t Z- l - n- \ p- a p- n Cy
hnXp-n-\n Znh-kw, Cy-bpsS
hnfv sIp-t]mbn Fv Phlem sXm-bn-Sdn ]d
kmbm-
- n, lcn-em hn-cpp. hnbnepw s]mSn- b nepw
Io-cnepw apn-\n-- P-\m-h-entbm- s Smw Kmn- b psS aI

hm\pw Ahp \ntZm-j

- f
- mb
]m\o-b
- fpw A{X-Xs \ntZmj--fmb hnt\m-Z-fpw Inp
`-W-im-e-Ifpw hnt\m-Z-im-eIfpw Xpd-p-hm\pw ^mIvSdn DSa- I sf \n_- n- p- I - b p- a m- b ncnpw'' Fs- g p- X nb As
aI In apn acn-p
hn[n -ssh-]-coXyw Cy ImWpI-bm-Wv. PohnXw C-s\-bm-Wv.
Ip hnf-ns Nph-n Ccpp-\n-d-bvp {]Xn-`m-kw.
el- c n- t bm- S p a\p- j ys

\np. Bcpw {in-m-\n-msX.

Bcp-ad
- n-bm-sX.
lcn-em anSp--\m-bn-cp-p.
As Zi-\--tfmSv Hp-t]mIm-\m-ImsX Fdn-p-\n Abm,
]t aZy-ns he-bn hoWp.
A-t\mSp {]Xn-Imcw sNm
PohnXw Fdn-p-S
- p. ""Cy-bpsS
apgp-h GIm-[n-]-Xn-bmbn Hcp
aWn-q t\c-tv Rm \nban-s
- -m Rm sNp Hmas Imcyw {]Xn-^ew sImSpmsX Fm aZy-jm-p-Ifpw ASn-Sp-Ibpw KpP-dm-n F\n-d
- nbm-hp amXn-cn-bp Fm ]\-ac-fpw \in-n-p-Ibpw a\p-tjymNn-X-amb Npp-]m-Sp-I X-fpsS
sXmgn-em-fn-Imbn Dm-p-

Bk-nv ]gw Ncn-{X-tmfw-X-s. AXns taml-h-e-bn IpSpn HSp-n-bXv F{Xsb{X {]Xn-`I

- . XIXv F{Xsb{X IpSpw-_-. IW-p-I
`b- s - S p- p- p. tPm sI.
awKew F {]nb-s tPm
k amjv ]dp: ""IpIpSnb-\,v ]ns Pohn-Xa
- n-s-Sm. Xriq
tIc-fh
- a tImf-Pns Imo-\n
Nmb samn-sm-n-cp RtfmSv amjv hmNm-e-\m-Ip-I-bm-Wv.
\o ]p\P-\n-bn-te-bvsm-p-hm.
\ns ]n-bn-sems AXn-s\p- d n- s ms {]kw- K n- v.
sImphSn amjv F hnfn-tcv
hoW Ipcym-tmkv amjn-sbpw
adn- b m So- d n- s bpw aI

tIm-p-dv shmt-j FIvkvt]m

shmt-j FIvkvt]m s{]mp-td- ^m. sSPn XmWn-nn \mS

apdn-p DZvLm-S\w sNpp. ^m. tdmPp HFkvsP kao]w
tIm-pdw: cq]-X-bnse sshZn-I, k\ykvX kan-Xn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jyn ]{mw mnse hnZymn-I-fn \nv sshZnI k\ykvX
Pnhn-X-n-tev ssZh-hn-fn-I t{]mm-ln-n-m-\mbn shmt-j
FIvkvt]m F t]cn hnhn[ k\ykvX PohnX taJ-e-Isf ]cn-Nb-s-Sp-p FIvkn-_n-j \S-p. tIm-pdw hnIm-kn Ign
13-\v FIvkt]m kwL-Snn-s
- -Xv cq]Xm aX-t_m-[\ tI{-ns
t\Xr-Xz-n \S-nb ""PohnX Zi'' GI-Zn\ skan-\m-dns `mKam-bmWv. cq]-Xm s{]mp-td- ^m. sSPn XmWn-nn \mS apdn-p
{]Zi\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ^m. tdmPp HFkvsP, kn sjdn
knSnkn Fn-h hyXykvX PohnXm-p-Isfn mv \bn-p. Zriy
{imhy am[y-a--fpsS klm-b-tmsS cq]-X-bnse hnhn[ k\ymk
k`-I \S-nb {]Zi\w \hym-\p-`hambn.

tPm, ]T\w Kuc-h-am-sb-Sp-tm-sgms Hmw-dm-p-Im-c\

- m-bncp-p. ho-co ]mm-bn.
XXz-im-kv{X-n tUmIvS-td-v.
tImfPv A[ym-]-I. hIpv tae[y-. ]t, IpIpSn-b\
- mbn
t]sc- S p- p. "IpSn- b s Ipkmcw' F B-IY Iocpw
tNmc-bpw-sImv FgpXn ae-bmfnv hmbn-m sImSp-p-tm,
amjv , ]g- I nb Bk- n- b n
\npw c-s-Sm C\nbpw hgnI-fpv F {]Xo--bpsS XncnsIm-fp-p-I-bp-am-Wv. Rm Iv
IpSn- - b n- m- b n- c p- s - S m. Iv
Fs IpSn-p-Ib
- m-bn-cp-p. amjv
s]mn-n-cn-p-p. Nncn-bpsS ]ndIn, A\p-`h
- n Zpcn-X
- , A]am-\w, Io-cv, hniz-knv IqsS-bnd-n-bh
- f
- psS Dcp-In-o PohnXw.... Fm-ap-.v "]p\P\n' F
m]-\-n c-s-Sm-sa
{]Xo Atlw ]p-hb
-
v p-p.
Bfp-I c-s-Sp-p.
""In ASp-vv Fd-p-hmbn-cpp Rm. \Sp-hn\m Abmfv
Nhn-o-Xv. sXdnp aqteev hoWp.
Iow t]mbn. ]ntw ]ntw
Nhn- n. Imte sInhoW Cu
s]sm-nt\w Nhn-n. F\n-s-Wom ]o Am. ]Iev apgph shbn-ep-sImv ]Wn-XX
- t?
tdmUp-]W
- n-bmbvc
v .v '' apn-en-cpv
Ic-bp A-tbmSpw aI-tfmSpw
FmWv ]d-tb-Xv? Fp-]-dmWv Ahsc Biz- k n- ntXv? XI-cp-I-bmWv IpSpw-_. Hcp \ Znhkw hm
Ipp- t]Sn-tbmsS Ign-bpp. A IpSn-n-p-h-cpw. ]ns
{]iv\-am-Wv. "tam-p-kvXIw'
Fv Iqp- I m hnfn- p
"t^bvkv _pn' sjb sNbvX
t]mn Hcp Ipdnv Ip. ""NXnbn \o Pbn-sp Icp-Xt!
\ns hniz- k n Hcm- f psS
kvt\ls kzoI-cn-mam{Xw
tbmKyX \n\-n-msX t]msbmWv NXn-bpsS Aw.'' IpIp-Sn-sb NXn-bns-Sp-, hnizkn-p-h
- sc el-cn-p-thn NXn-

tUm. Kmkv] k\ymkn

p Ip-Ip-Sn-b kplr-p-tfmSv CX-msX asp ]d-bm?
Fnpw \ {]Xo-t- bmsS
Imn-cn-p-I-bm-Wv. icn-bm-Ipw.
Hcn- Ch-scmw t\sc-bm-Ipw.
Btcm-Ky-s-p-dnpw XI-cp
kmaq-lym--co--s-p-dnpw
tIc-f-ns aZym-k-n-sb-pdnpw \nd-bp JP-\m-hn-s\-pdnpw `c-W
- n-te-dp-h
- c
- psS Cc-m-n-s\-p-dnpw F{X-sb{X
]T- \ - - f mWv hcp- - X v . Chscmpw \m-In-m-sbv \ncm-is kplr-n-t\mSp ]d-Xv
{]Xo-s
- b-p-dn-m-W.v Fm-hc
- pw
Xncn-p-h-cpw. hoSphn-p-t]m-b-hscms aS-n-sb-m-\p--h-cmWv. Idp--hs tamN-\-n-\pthn kwKo- X - s am- c p- nb
t_m_vamen-bpsS PohnX IY-bdn-bnt? Abm-fpsS ]mv Bscsbm-stbm hndfn ]nSn-n-p. Xmak--ev hv \nd-sbm-gn-p-Ibm-Wv. t_m_v Xosv Fmhcpw Icp-Xn. ]t, Abm Xncnp-h-p. hn{iaw hn[n--hsc hIh-bvmsX \nd-p-I-hn kZn-\p-thn ]mSn. ]{X-m-c
tNmZnp: CsX- s\ km[npp? amc-I-amb apdn-hp-m-bnpw, hn{i-an-m-sX-bn--s\....
amen-bpsS Dcw {]i-kvXamWv: ""i{Xp- Hcp \nan-jwt]mepw hn{i-an-p-n-. AXpsImv t]mc-Sn-p--h hn{i-anp-Xv A]-cm-[a
- m-Ipw.'' t]mcm-hocyw tNmcmsX aptm- p- \ op aZy-hn-cp {]h-Iv
kemw ]d-bp-p. {]Xo--tbmsS
\ Imn-cn-p-Ib
- m-Wv. Ah
Xncn-p-h-cpw. el-cn-bpsS Bkn-\n-d he-I apdn-p-amn
Ah- s c- pw. ]p\P- \ n- I - f psS
hmXm-b\
-
- Xpd-p-hc
- p-h
- sc
FXn-tcpI \. aZy-hn-cp
Rmb hnP-bn-s!

Ipcn-ip-ae Xom-S-\-n\v
Hcpw XpSn
s\m-nIc: Zn-tW-ybnse {]kn Xom-S\tI{amb Ipcn-ip-ae
- b
- n-te-p 56maXv Xom-S\w amv 13,14,
15,16,17 Xob-Xn-I-fnepw 29 ZpxJsh-n-bm-gvN-bp-ambn \S-pw.
kwK-a-th-Zn-bn \S {]Ya
kt-f\
-
- n tIc-f
- n-sebpw
Xan-gv\m-n-sebpw Bbn-c-n-e[nIw {]Xn-\n-[n-I ]s-Sp-p.
hnImcn P\- d tam. Pn.
{InkvXp- Z mkv DZvLm- S \w
sNbvXp. sdIvS ^m. tPmbn
aXymkv A[y-X hln-p.
Xom-S\
- t- m-S\
- p-_
- nv
kmwkvIm-cnI kt-f\w, aXku-lm kt-f\w, s]mXp
kt-f\w Fnh kwK-a-th-Znbn
\S- pw.
hnhn[
ss{IkvXh k`-If
- psS {]m\m-ip-{iq-j-I, hnfw-_c dmen,
bph-P\ ]Z-bm-{X, Xom-S\
]XmI {]bm-Ww, Znhy-tPmXn
{]bm-Ww, P]-ame ]Z-bm-{X,
kmwkv I m- c nI tLmj- b m{X
Fn-hbpw Dm-Ipw. ae-bm-fw,
Xan-gv, Cwo-jv, lnn, eo,

kpdn-bm\n `mj-I-fn-embn s\dp-Ibnepw kwK-a-th-Zn-bnepw Znhy-_enbpw \S-pw.

Xom- S \
{Iao- I - c - W mbn 250 t]c- S - p
Xom-S-\-I-nn cq]o-I-cn-p. (cm- [ n- I m- c n) _nj]v tUm.
hnsk v kmap-h, (P-\-d
Iho-\) tam. Pn. {InkvXpZmkv, (tPm-bn v P\-d Iho\) ^m. tPmWn sI. temdkv,
^m. at\m-lnbw tkhy, (sdIvS) ^m. tPmbn aXym-kv, (sk{I--dn) km_p Ipcn-ip-a-e, (tPm.
sk{I--dn) n.-Pn. cmtP-{ Fnhsc Xnc-s-Sp-p. ]n-kn-n
Inn `mc- h m- l n- I - f mbn ^m.
sUman-\n-Iv, ^m. Cm-\p-h(sNbam), {]Zo]vcmPv(Iho-\),
hnsk v (sk-{I--dn), thmfnb Inn `mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn ^m.
s\k Xncp- \ n- e - v ( - s Nbamam), tUm^n (Iho\), jn_p hn.-Fw. (sk-{I--dn),
t{]m{Kmw BUv dnk- ] v j
Inn `mc- h m- l n- I - f mbn ^m.
sUk, ^m. kPn tXmakv (sN-

bamam), taP X-
(sshkv sNbam), cmPvtaml (Iho-\), n.Pn. cmtP{ (sk- { I- - d n), enPn
Inn `mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn ^m.
tPmk^v cmtPjv (sN-bam),
km_p Ipcn-ip-ae
- (-Iho-\)
hnsk v D]-tZ-in(-sk-{I-d
- n),
ssev BUv kuv `mc-hmln- I - f mbn ^m. sUokv
aq (sN-bam), jn_p sI.B. (Iho-\), cmP (sk{I--dn), ^pUv BUv Atma-tU-j Inn `mc-hm-lnIfmbn ^m. ss_Pp Ahn-nn (sN-bam), s]meokv
BUv {Smkvt]mv Inn
`mc-hm-ln-Ifmbn ^m. jmPp
sk_m- y (sN- b am),
tamlcmPv (Iho- \ ),
_m_p (sk- { I- - d n), hm
BUv saUn- Inn `mchm-ln-I-fmbn ^m. kndn kn.
lmcnkv (sN-bam), ^nteman\(Iho- \ ), aWn- h nf
_m_p (sk-{I--dn) Fn-hscbpw Xnc-s-Sp-p.

14 2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

hnizmk hoc-\m-b CS-b hnS ]d-p

hn-m knn: {]Xn-Iqe
kml- N - c y- - f n t]mepw
sshZn-Is
- cbpw k\y-kvXs
- cbpw
]cn- i o- e n- nv ssN\- b nse
knp-hm {]hn-iy-bn hnizmk-ns XpSbpw k`-bpsS
]p\-cp-o-h-\hpw Dd-m-nb
_nj]v tUm. tPm sN jn
tjmwKv (96) Znhw-KX
- \
- m-bn. knp
hm\nse bn_n cq]-X-bpsS
sa{Xm-\m-bn-cpp At-lw.
amthm `c-W-Iq-S-ns {IqcX- I v Cc- b mbn \nc- h [n
hj- Pbn-en Ign-np B AP-]m-eI
- s Ayw
96-mw hb-n C-gn Un
kw-_ 16--\m-bn-cp-p. 18-\v I
_-d-Sw \S-p. _nj]v tUm.
tPm sN jntjmw- K ns\
Ipdnv kpZoL-am-sbmcp A\pkva-cW Ipdnv P\p-hcn Fn\v
hn-m {]v Hm^okv ]pds-Sp-hn-p-Ib
- p-m-bn.
]np-Sm-h-Im-i-ap
klmb sa{Xm-\mbn Ign
sImw Atlw hmgn _nj
]v tUm. epthm sjzKmwKv (48)
Atym-]-Nmc ip{iq-j-Ip
apJyIman-IXzw hln-p. ZnhwK- X - \ mb _njpw At- l ns ]nKm-anbpw ]cn-ip
knwlm-k\
-
- ns ssN\-bnse
Iyq-Wnv km-cnsbpw
AwKo-Im-ca
- p-h
- c
- m-Wv.
Hcp Itm-en IpSpw-_n 1917- - e mWv _njv
jntjmw-Kns P\-\w. 1927-
Atlw bn _n cq]-X-bpsS
ssa\ skan-\m-cn-bn tNp.
XpSv A\kn-tb-j taP
skan-\m-cn-bn XXz-im-k{v X-hpw

Znhw-K-X-\mb _nj]v tUm. tPm sN jntjmwKv

-ssZ-h-im-kv{Xhpw ]Tn-p. 1947-emWv Xncp-w kzoI-cn--Xv.
Hcp CS-hI
- b
- n tkh-\a
- \
- p-jT
v nth Iyq- W nv `c- W - I qSw
At-ls Adv sNbvXp Pbnen Xn. Pbn tamNn-X-\mbn
hopw Bth-i-]qhw ]utcmlnXy ip{iq-jb
- n hym]r-X\
- m-btm-tgpw kmwkvIm-cnI hn-hns Ime- a mbn (1966- 1976).
hopw Ad- n- e mb At- l -

tmSv Ij-I-\mbn cmPys

tkhn-m-\mWv `c-W-IqSw Bhiy-s--Xv. ]mSp \n_-nX
sXmgn-en\p hn[n--sv Hc
]Xn-m-tmfamWv Atlw ASna-the sNbvX-Xv.
Itm-en hnizmkw lrZ-bn Pzen-np \nm\pw A
Xoh Pm{K-X-tbmsS ap--hv
AXv ]Ip- s Im- S p- m\pw
Atlw Cu {]Xn-Iqe kml-N-

]Xn-hmbn Znhy-_-en-s-p
\mb IuXp-I-am-Ip-p
C- en: ]Xn- h mbn cmhnse
]n-bn-tev Znhy-_-en-bn
]s- S p- m- s \- p \mb
IuXp-Ia
- m-Ip-p. C-en-bn-emWv
P sjtUv C\- n
s \mb {it-b-am-Ip--Xv.
{]m- \ - I n- S bv v Hcnt]mepw Ipcv H-h-bvm-Xn-\m Bpw tSman-sb
Cu \mb-sb-p-dnv ]cm-Xn-bn. Cu ]Xn-hn\v Hcp ImcWhp-ap-v.
sXcp-hp-] - n-bmb tSmansb
acnb aK-co F A]t-gp-Imcn Zs-Spp hf
n. acn-b-bp-ambn tSmanv Hcnepw ]ncn-bm-\m-Im _
hpw hfp. hn. Ipm\ ]Xnhm- nb acn- b - b psS IqsS
As\ tSmanbpw ]n-bn-sen-Xp-S
- n. acn-bb
- psS Imph-n {]m-\X
- ocpw hsc ASn-n-S
- p-Xpw Ahs ioeam-bn. tSman A\p-k-c-W-ap--h\m- b - X n- \ m sshZn- I \pw
FXnn-.
AXn- \ nsS acnb acn- p.
kwkvIm-c
- S-
- p-I \S B
]n- b n tSmanbpw Fn.
Fm-hcpw XncnsI t]mb-tm
Ah\pw aS-n. ]t ]ntp
apX cmhnse Znhy-_e
- n-mbn

Xncp- kabv ]n--I-v im-\mbn tSman F \mb

aWn-ap-g-p-tm, ]n-bn-sepI Ah ]Xn-hm-n. ]v acnb- s mw Ccp- n- c p AtX
e- p- X - s - b mWv Ccn- v .
HcpZnhkw t]mepw apS-msX
Fm Znh-khpw Ah- ]n-bnep-m-Ip-sav ^m. sUmWmtm
]m\ ]d-bp-p. Hcn- t]mepw

]n--Iv Ah Ipc-n-nt{X!
tSman-bpsS IY Adn-bm-hp-Xp-sImv {Kma-hm-kn-I-fp-sSsbmw In-p-n-bm-Wn-tm-gh. Fm-hcpw Ahs\ ]cn-Ncn- p- I bpw `Ww \IpIbpw Hs sNp-p-v.

cy-nepw {i hp. 1981-

hn-btm Atlw bn_n
cq]-Xb
- n aS-n-sb-n.
sXp-]-Sn-m-d {]hn-iybmb sNwKvUphnse doP-\
taP skan-\mcn 1983- Bcw`n-p--Xn \nWm-b-I-amb
]mWv Atlw hln--Xv. 1985
Pq 14-\v Atlw bn_n cq]X-bpsS sa{Xm-\mbn A`n-jn-\m-bn. B cq]-Xb
- psS Fm-as
sa{Xm\pw {]Ya Xt-iob sa
{Xm-\p-ambncpp At-lw. 1988 doP-\ skan-\m-cnbpsS sd
IvSd
- mbn Atlw Npa-Xe
- t- b-p.
Hcp hjw am{Xta B
m\v Atlw XpSpp. A\m-tcm-Ky-am-bn-cpp ImcWw. 1989- bn_n cq]-Xb
- n
_nj]v jntjmwKv Xncn-s-n.
A\m-tcmKyw hI-hb
-
v msX AP]m-e-\-n apgp-Inb At-ln\v Xs BtcmKyw Iptdsbms hos-Sp-m\pw Ignp. sshZn-I, k\ykvX ssZhhn-fn-I t{]mm-ln-n-p-Xnepw Ahsc ]cn-io-en-n-smcp-p-X
- nepw Atlw _-{i-\m-bn. 27 hjw \o CSb
ip{iq-jb
- n knphm {]hn-iybnse Ap cq]-X-Imbn
\m-Xn-tesd sshZn-Is
- c-bmWv
Atlw A`n-tjIw sNbvXX
- v.
_nj]v tUm. epthmsb ]npSm-hI
- m-ia
- p klm-bs
- a-{Xm\mbn Atlw A`n- t jIw
sNbvXXv 2011 \hw-_ 30-\
- m-W.v
H]Xp sshZn-Icpw Ggp I\ymkv{Xo-Ifpw Hcp sshZn-Imnbpw
40000 hnizm-kn-If
- p-amWv bn_n
cq]-Xb
- n Ctm-gp-X
- v.

tPmen-]
- T- \ kabw
t^kv_pv
Ih-cp-sv ]T-\^
- ew
Iq: {]apJ tkmjy
s\vhmb t^kv_pv h
Kob {[pho-Ic
- W
-
- n\p Imc-Wa
- mIp-p-sv kt-^e
- w. Iq
kh-I-em-ime amkv Iyq-Wnt- j B v tPW- e nkw
hnZymn-I Css\v D]-tbmm-n-Sb
- n \S-nb ]T-\n- e mWv P\- n- S - b n
hKob {[pho-I-c-W-n\p ImcW-am-Ip-p-s dntmv e`n-Xv. kth-bn ]s-Sp 54%
t]cpw Cu A`n-{]m-b-m-cm-bn-cpp.
20 iX- a m- \ - t mfw t]v
t^kv_p- n Hn- e - [ nIw
Au-p-I D-Xmbpw Isn. 42% t] t^kv_p-n
\nv kulrZw B{K-ln-p--hcm-Wv. A]-cn-Nn-X-cpsS hyn-hnh-c- {in-msX kplr-p- f mbn kzoI- c n- p- - h - c psS
Fw 43 iX-am-\a
- m-Wv. Hm^o-kpI-fnse tPmen-k-a-bhpw hnZym
n-I-fpsS ]T-\-k-a-bhpw hen-btXm-Xn t^kv_pv Ihs-Spp-p-v. 28% t]cmWp tPmenk-a-bv tkmjy s\vhp
I D]-tbm-Kn-p--Xv. 41% t]
samss_t^m hgn t^kv
_pv D]-tbm-Kn-p-p.
t^kv_pv D]-tbm-Kn-m
Ign-bm-Xn-cp--Xn-\m am\-knI
]ncn-ap-dpw A\p-`h
- n-p-h
- 42
iX-am-\a
- m-Wv. tkmjy s\vh
pI kzIm-cy-Xb
- n-tev IS-pI-b-dp-n-s-mWv 69% t] adp]Sn \In-b-Xv. t^kv_pv D]tbm-K
- n-eqsS \nXy-Po-hn-Xs
- si-enbn amw h-Xmbn 60% t]
k-Xn-p-p.

Iwt_m-Un-bbvp
hoUntbm ktiw
hn-m knn : ]cn-ip
]nXmhv _\-UnIvSv ]Xn-\m-dm-a
Ab hoUntbm ktiw Iw
t_m-Un-b-bnse ss{IkvX-hv
Bth-i-am-bn. hj- \op\n Iyq-Wnv ]oU-\-n
GXmv \mam-h-ti-j-amb k`bn GXmv Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw
hnizm-kn-Itf Ctm-gp-p. CXn
90 iX-am-\hpw hnizmkw kzoI-cnnv A[nI hj--fm-bn-p-an-.
hj-f
- psS CS-th-fbvp tijw
Iwt_mUn- b - b n Znhy- _ en
An--s-Xv 1990- Bbn-cpp-shp ]d-bp-tm Imcy-fpsS InSv hy-am-W-tm.
cmw hn-m Iuknens {]am-W-tc-J-I DssS
k`-bpsS ASn-m\ {]t_m-[-\ sJa `mj-bn BZy-ambn
hnh\w sN- s - - X ns
]m--e-n-em-bn-cpp ]mmbpsS kt-iw. Xe-m\ \K-camb t\mws]- n k`- b psS
tZiob kt-f-\-n P\p-hcn
Ggn- \ mWv AXv kwt{]- j Ww
sNbv X - X v . cmw hn- m
Iuknen- s \- p- d nv N
sNm\pw Iukn-ens {]t_m[\ Dsm-m\pw thn
bmbn-cpp t\mws]-n k`bpsS kwKaw \S-n-b-Xv.
Iukn-ens {]am-W-tc-JIfpw Itm-en k`-bpsS th
tZm- ] - t Zi kwln- X bpw sJa
`mj-bn-tev hnh\w sNbvX-

_\-UnIvSv ]Xn-\m-dm-a ]mm

Xns tImn-I kt-f-\-n
hnX-cWw sNbvXp.
amthm-bnv sJa dqjv `c-WIm-ev (1975-1979) cmPyw IS-pt]mb ""Ccp \mfp-Isf'' ]cnip ]nXmhv Xs kt-i
- n
]cm-ain-p-I-bp-m-bn. t\mw
s]nse Io-{U sJa dqjv
`oI-c XIv \new-]-cn-im-pI-bm-bn-cp-p. ]pXn-sbmcp I o{U ]Wn-bm-\p Xo{h ]cn-{ia-n-emWv Iwt_m-Un-b-bnse
hnImcn A- k v t Xm- e n- - b mb
_nj]v tUm. Hen-h jvanv lu
kve. {^p-Im-c-\mb Cu anjW-dn sa{Xm CXn-\mbn Aw
`qan hmn- - g n- p. Xma- k nbmsX AhnsS Io-{U Db-cpw.

2013 P\p-hcn 27 Rmb

Qmkn cq]-X-bpsS henb CS-b-\mbn m\m-tcm-ln-X-\mb

_nj]v tUm. ]o ]d-n-nv

`mhp-I-fpw Biw-k-Ifpw
Ub-d-IvS & m^v, Bio`-h, Fd-Wm-Ipfw
Qmkn _nj-mbn A`njn-\mb alm -an-j-Wdn

_nj]v tUm. ]o ]d-n-nv

{]mY-\m-a-e-cp-Ifpw Biw-k-Ifpw

Ub-d-IvS, Akn. Ub-d-IvS & m^v

enn^vf-h FPn-\o-b-dnwKv Cn-yqv, If-a-tcn

Qmkn cq]-Xm-[y--\mbn m\-ta

R-fpsS {]nb-s
]o ]d-nn ]nXm-hn\v
{]mY-\-Ifpw awK-f-fpw `mhp-I-fpw
amXr- C-S-h-Imw-K--fmb sshZo-I, k\y-kvX
skv tPm Zv _m]vnv Nv, ]mem-cn-hw

15

16

5/2013 January 27 Sunday

RN No.KERMAL/2005/17134 Postal Regd. No. KL/EKM/639/2012-2014

Licence No. KL/CR/EKM/WPP-10/2012-14. Licenced to post without pre payment

Qmkn _nj-mbn m\-ta hcm-pg AXn-cq-]-X-bpsS A`nam\-amb

_nj]v tUm. ]o ]d-n-nv

amXr-cq-]X
- b
- psS
{]mY-\m-iw-kI
-

Bv_n-j]v tUm. {^mknkv I-d-

sshZo-I, k\y-kvX, Aevam-b
hcm-pg AXn-cq-]X
Qmkn _nj-mbn CS-b-Zu-XyBest Compliments &
tasSp A`n-hy _nj]v
tUm. ]o ]d-n-nv
Prayerful Greetings
{]mY-\m-awK-f-
Sr. Tessa CSST
St. Theresas Provincial House
Chembumukku,
Attippetty Nagar
Thrikkakara P.O.
Kochi-682021

aZ P\-d & kntgvkv

knSnkn P\-d-te-v, skv tPmk^v hnZym-`-h,
CS-nn tSm

Reg. No. KL/EKM/639/2006-2008, M6-14589/06, Edited by Fr. Rockey Roby Kalathil and published by Bishop Dr. John Thattumkal (Patron) on behalf of the Latin Catholic Charitable Trust,
KRLCC Media Office, Lucky Star building, Market Road, Kochi 682 035. Phone: 0484 2100208, Fax: 2361616. email: jeevanaadam@yahoo.com , jeevanaadam@hotmail.com. Printed at CIPT Press, Thoppumpady, Kochi 682 005.