WELCOME

TRANSPARENT ELECTRONICS

INTRODUCTION
INVISIBLE ELECTRONICS
TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING OXIDE (TCO) (In2O3, SnO2, CdO, ZnO ) DRAMATICAL CHANGE IN THE LOOK AND USE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES

COMBINING OPTICAL TRANSPARENCY WITH ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY

DEGENERATE DOPING BURSTEIN - MOSS(BM) SHIFT

BURSTEIN-MOSS(BM) SHIFT

SCHEMATIC BAND STRUCTURE OF TCO HOST

FACTORS CAUSING ADVERSE EFFECT

INTER-BAND AND INTRA- BAND

TRANSITIONS
PLASMA OSCILLATIONS IONIZED IMPURITY SCATTERING

ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TCO

SIMILAR CHEMICAL, STRUCTURAL AND ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES

POST TRANSITION METALS

INTERACTION BETWEEN THE S ORBIT OF METALS AND P ORBIT OF OXYGEN

BASIC PROPERTIES OF TCO HOST

OCTAHEDRAL COORDINATION OF OXYGEN ATOMS BY CATIONS

TWO METHODS:-

CARRIER GENERATION IN TCO

SUBSTITUTIONAL DOPING OXYGEN REDUCTION

SUBSTITUTIONAL DOPING
DOPING WITH ALIOVALENT IONS DOPING WITH GROUP III, IV AND VII

ELEMENTS
ELECTRON VELOCITY AND DENSITY AT

FERMI LEVEL RESULT IN THE TREND In>Y>Sc>Ga

OXYGEN REDUCTION
REMOVAL OF OXYGEN ATOM FROM A

METAL OXIDE
RELATIVELY UNIFORM CHARGE DENSITIES FORMATION OF F-CENTER IN LIGHT METAL

OXIDES

 SELECTION, DESIGN, SIMULATION, FABRICATION, INTEGRATION,

TRANSPARENT ELECTRONIC DEVICES

CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION

PASSIVE, LINEAR DEVICES

TWO TERMINAL ELECTRONIC DEVICES

TRANSPARNT THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS (TTFTs)

PASSIVE, LINEAR DEVICES

TRANSPARENT THIN FILMRESISTORS

TRANSPARENT THIN FILM CAPACITORS

TTFI(INDUCTOR)

TRANSPARENT THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS (TTFTs)

APPLICATIONS

MOBILE PHONES TRANSPARENT CONDUCTORS

LAPTOPS

TRANSPARENT WASHER

SOLAR PANELS

FUTURE SCOPE
SOLAR WINDOWS IMPROVING STABILITY OF TRANSPARENT

SOLAR CELLS
TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES

CONCLUSION AND REMARKS

GREAT IMPACT ON HUMAN MACHINE

INTERACTION LEAD TO NEW APPLICATIONS CAUSE ENVIORNMENTAL CHALLENGES AS CURRENTLY USING EC DEVICE