Automated Power Control System

Group No-16: Md. Abdul Moid Purin Wang. Rishabh Agarwal

[0109428] [0109443] [0109450]

ADC

LCD XTAL

8051 controller

T sensor
Astable MV RST key

IR sensor

FOR CONTRAST

FOR BACKLIGHT

D0-D7

Initialization instructions are sent

RS=0 for sending commands to LCD

RS=1 for sending data values to LCD

Data is sent : EC E R O C K S ! !

Input

Output (Either logic 1 or 0)

IR Rays

Logic 1 is the output

Logic 0 is the output

It gives a 10mv of output voltage for each degree centigrade LM35 o/p: 300mv i.e., at room temp.

5V Supply

o/p: 1000mv i.e., at 100 c

Wait till EOC appears

To Temp. Sensor

Grounded for selecting IN0

450 khz of clock from astable mv

Take the 8 bit digital data

To Port 1

11.0592 Mhz Clock & 30pf capacitors

start
PPL = 0 Initialise TEMP = 0 Y N send initialise command to LCD PPL = 0? FAN = OFF LIGHT = ON send the text LIGHT = OFF TEMP: xx FAN:xxx Y PPL: xx ENTRY = 1? LIGHT:xxx to the LCD Y send SOC EXIT = 1? N increment PPL 25? TEMP > EOC = 1? Y FAN = ON read TEMP Y N N N decrement PPL FAN = OFF

Check PPL

Display

Detect door blockage

Get TEMP

Check TEMP

 Power system can be automated with help of microcontroller and various types of sensors. Unnecessary power wastage is prevented as fans are not switched on if the measured temperature does not go below 25 degrees, which is standard room temperature. This also saves the residents from being over-chilled. It consumes less power since fans and lights are automatically turned off when nobody is in the room.

 Self-initialising machines in industrial factory

Self-booting computers in office

Automatic escalators
Burglar alarms