Ch1 Coulomb's law

Coulombs law charges in vacuum

charges in a medium of dielectric constat K

or

Properties of Charges coulombs law in vector form Forces between multiple charges i.Quantised q=ne ii. Additive qnet = q iii conserved

Vector addition

Electric field
E due to a point charge
dipole moment __Q 2l Q Force acting on unit charge

E due to an electric dipole along the axial line (end on position)

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E due to an electric dipole along the equatorial line (broad side on position)
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or

or

Electric dipole in an uniform electric field torque

or =pEsin