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Kinh nghim luyn thi GRE, Ti liu-Cch hc-Thi [Copy link] Go up 1# bilunbolun Post on 18-11-2011 18:52:31 |View bilunbolun's posts |DESC
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Hm nay mnh mun chi s kinh nghim hc v luyn thi GRE ca mnh, c nh quan tm th vo xem nh Kinh Nghim Luyn Thi GRE GRE (Graduate Record Examination) l mt h thng kim tra, nh gi nhm gip cho cc trng i hc cc c quan ti tr nh gi mt cch ng n nng lc ca cc ng c vin. GRE kim tra th sinh v 3 nng lc c bn l ngn ng (verbal), ton hc (Math) v vit lun (Analytical Writing). GRE thc s l mt k thi kh v n i hi cc bn phi c mt lng t vng khng l khong 5000 t v cc k nng lm bi thnh tho. Chnh v th, nn vic hc v n luyn GRE mt rt nhiu thi gian v phi u t nhiu cng sc. V cc bn c th nm r hn v cch n luyn cho k thi ny, ti xin chia s mt s kinh nghim ti rt ra sau 1 nm hc v thi GRE: - Ti liu hc: + Sch: Quyn sch u tin cc bn nn c l quyn Cracking the GRE 2009 ca Princeton Review - y l cun sch gii thiu chung y v ngn gn nht v GRE v cc chin thut luyn thi. Vi phn Verbal, cc bn nn luyn b 27 ca Bigbook, 20 Korea v 10 China, ngoi ra, cc bn cng nn tham kho thm b sch Verbal Workout ca Kaplan cng kh hu ch v cc mo dng khi lm bi. Phn Math th cc bn nn hc cc sch ca Nova, luyn b 27 Math ca Bigbook, 20 Korea v 10 China. Phn cui cng l Analytical Writing, vi phn thi ny bn c th c cc mu v cch vit trong sch Cracking the GRE 2009 v Barron's how to prepare for the GRE. + Phn mm: Power Prep ca ETS (recommended), GreBible Study Kits, WordHacker, WordReview v Vocaboly. + Flashcard: Hc t mi chun b cho phn thi Verbal v Writing l mt phn khng th thiu chun b thi GRE. Cc bn nn mua b flashcard 3200 t ca Barron's, b t 700 Hit Parade ca Princeton v b list 5000 t ca Taisha. - Cch hc: Cc bn nn chun b ti thiu khong 3-6 thng n thi, tt nht l nn dnh khong 1 nm th s n su, tp trung gip bn t kt qu cao nht. Theo kinh nghim c nhn th cc bn nn hc t mi trc theo cc b Flashcard. Sau khi trang b cho mnh 1 vn t khong 3000 t tr ln th cc bn c th bt tay vo luyn sch v luyn . C th dnh 70% thi gian hc cho phn thi Verbal v phn ny kh nht v tn nhiu cng sc nht; do cc bn sau khi

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hc t mi nn bt tay vo luyn phn ny u tin. Khi hc Verbal, cc bn nn hc phn Antonym trc, xong n Anaology, Sentence Completion v Reading cui cng. Phn Math do ch kim tra kin thc ton c bn nn ch cn 20 % thi gian hc n li cc kin thc c v bt tay vo luyn . Ring phn Writing, ty vo yu cu ca trng bn nh xin hc m tp trung vo n luyn. V c mt s ngnh khng yu cu im phn ny nn bn c th b qua, nhng vi mt s ngnh khc nh Vn hc hay Gio dc th bn nn u t t nht 10% thi gian n luyn. Vi Writing th ch cn bn nm c yu cu ca v cu trc vit mt bi lun l bn c th t c 1 na s im ri. Cc bn nn nh, hc l phi hc c k nng lm bi thi v thi GRE phi lm mt khi lng bi rt ln trong thi gian rt hn hp, nn nu k nng lm ca bn khng tt th bn kh c th hon thnh s cu trong . - Thi: GRE khng nhng kim tra th sinh v mt kin thc m cn th sc c v mt tinh thn. Trc ngy thi cc bn nn ngh ngi 3 ngy th gin v ly li tinh thn chun b cho 4 ting lm bi lin tip. Cc bn cng nn ch trong khi thi khng c mang bt c vt dng g vo phng thi, trong c c in thoi hoc cc ti liu lin quan n k thi, nu bn b pht hin vi phm quy ch thi trn, bn s b cm thi vnh vin. Chc cc bn n luyn hiu qu v t im cao nht! Theo Thy Trang

Chun b h s Phn 6: GRE (Hc t vng) April 28th, 2006 | H s du hc, Qu trnh chun b, iu cn bit Khi bn mun i hc sau i hc i vi cc chuyn ngnh t nhin th GRE gn nh l k thi bt buc bn c th hon tt h s apply. Hm nay mnh xin gii thiu bi vit ca bn Nguyn Hu Phc Nguyn (du hc sinh Malaysia) v chnh kinh nghim hc v thi GRE. Bi vit gm 3 phn:

Phn 1: Cch thc hc t vng cho GRE. y l mt thch thc khng nh i vi sinh vin VN v phn verbal c rt nhiu t kh. Phn 2: Lm bi tp n thi. Cch s dng ti liu trong khi n tp. Phn 3: Kinh nghim lm bi thi.

Tng quan

GRE l mt test kh. Yu cu cao v kh nng ngn ng cng nh k nng lm bi thi. Kh nng ngn ng m ti mun ni n y l s lng t vng v s cm nhn v ngn ng. GRE i hi mt vn t kh ln, xp x 5000 t. S t ny c th khng qu nhiu nu nh n l nhng t thng dng, nhng n l nhng t rt t dng trong giao tip hng ngy, thm ch trong cc sch dng ging dy trong chng trnh i hc ca cc nc nhng t ny cng rt t

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gp. chnh v iu ny m GRE tr nn kh hn rt nhiu, khng ch i vi cc bn hc trong nc m c vi nhng ngi du hc, khng ch i vi nhng nc nh Vit Nam, m cn c vi nhng nc ting Anh c dng rng ri. GRE khng n thun ch kim tra t vng, m ci quan trng v kh hn, theo ti ngh, l s cm nhn v ngn ng. Chc khi hc ting Anh cc bn u nhn ra s khc bit ln trong cch din t gia ting Anh v ting Vit. S khc bit khng ch th hin trong cc cu trc ng php m cn trong cch din t, cch hiu ngn ng. Nhiu lc chng ta bit ht ngha ca t trong cu nhng hiu ngha ca cu vn rt l m. Nu nh cc bn tng hc ting Trung th s thy n gn gi v d hiu hn nhiu so vi ting Anh, mc d v ng php ting Trung cng c nhiu ci khc. Theo ti ngh s khc bit ny chnh l ro cn ln nht trong vic hc ting Anh, c bit trong ngn ng theo kiu hn lm ca GRE. Bn cnh , t c im cao trong GRE, bn phi c mt k nng lm bi hon ho, v mt kh nng tp trung cao trong p lc rt ln ca thi c. Khng ngu nhin m GRE tr thnh mt trong nhng tiu chun quan trng khi xt h s vo cc graduate school M. Khng n thun l nhng ch s p v kh nng ngn ng, tnh ton,suy lun, thnh cng trong GRE cn c ngha l bn c kh nng lm vic kin tr bn b trong mt thi gian di, kh nng tp trung cao cng nh chu c p lc cao. Nhng kh nng rt quan trng cho thnh cng trong nghin cu. Trn y ti trnh by v mt s kh khn c th ca GRE, vy th nn hc GRE nh th no cho hiu qu. Ti xin c chia s mt s kinh nghim nh sau.
Khi lng t vng

y l phn mt nhiu thi gian nht, nhm chn nht, v cng l quan trng nht trong qu qu trnh chun b cho thi GRE. V vy phn ny cn phi c quan tm hn ht.
Nn hc bao nhiu t?

Khng c mt s liu chnh thc v s lng t GRE. Nhng da vo cc wordlist v cc sch luyn ph bin, 5000 l s t ca GRE. Cng k c mt mi lin h chnh thc gia s lng gia s t v im. im s cn ph thuc vo nhiu yu t ch quan v khch quan khc. Nhng da vo kinh nghim m ti thu thp v c rt ra, th vi mt vn t khong 1000- 2000 im verbal s vo khong 300-400, 2000-3000 t im s vo khong 400-500, 3000-5000 t im s vo khong 500-700. S c lng trn da vo gi s kh nng lm bi mc trung bnh cc phn m vn t vng c t tc dng, reading v sentence completion. Cng xin nhc li, cc c lng ch l ch quan, ti a ra vi mc ch gip bn c mt cm nhn c th hn v vai tr ca t vng.
Cn bao nhiu thi gian cho phn ny?

Ty vo tc v s lng t bn hc. tuy nhin, t vng cn c thi gian ngm. 3 thng l ti thiu cho khong 5000 t. Nu bn ch c khong 1-2 thng, tt nht l hc list nhng t hay gp, v d nh Princeton Review khong 450 t ( recommended); Kaplan 200 t gm c v d v

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t ng m, c th ln n 7-800 t, Kaplan phn ny kh hay, bn nn xem qua; Nova 400 t, ch nn dng i chiu, v ngha ca t ko y lm. Hy hc nhng t ny trc, nu cn thi gian th tip tc hc cc word list nhiu t hn.
Ti liu

Hin nay c nhiu wordlist hc, v d nh Kaplan, Taisha, Barron, Big book, Nova. Nhng theo kin ca nhiu ngi Barron vn c tin cy nht. T ng cc ti liu hu ht u ging nhau, v vy ch nn hc mt ti liu thi, sau khi hc xong c th kim tra li bng cc ti liu khc. Ngoi ra c mt s phn mm h tr hc tp kh hay, in hnh l wordhacker, vocaboly, word flash. Cc phn mm ny u c th ti min ph t www.dowload.com , key crck bn c th vo cc trang chuyn crack tm. u im ca cc phn mm l c pht m, v d v c th to cc bi test kim tra nhng t hc.
Hc nh th no?

Cch hc t ph bin nht, c l cng l hiu qu nht, l chia nh s lng t ra hc. V d bn cn hc 3000 t trong 3 thng. C ngha l mi thng bn cn hc 1000 t, mi tun 250 t. Tuy nhin c nn ngy no cng hc t ko? Theo ti ko nn. Tt nht bn nn dnh ra mi tun t nht 1 ngy n li t hc. trong v d a ra, bn c th hc mi ngy 42 t, 6 ngy hc xong 250 t. ngy cn li dnh n li nhng t hc. Mt iu rt quan trng trong hc t vng l phi qun l c s t bn hc. t rt d qun. nh c mt t sut i, khoa hc chng minh cn khang 15 ln recall/ repetition. Tuy nhin vi GRE ta ch cn nh n khi ra khi phng thi l n ri , theo ti ch cn 6-7 ln lp li l . Hc bao nhiu t mi ngy ty thuc vo kh nng ca mi ngi. Tuy nhin mi ngy hc 50 t l hon ton nm trong kh nng ca mi ngi. C th bn ko tin ti, nhng hc t vng vi tr nh cng nh chy b vi c th mnh vy. Lc mi bt u hc, 20 t mt ngy l c mt vn , cng nh lc mi bt u tp chy, 5km/ 1 ln chy qu l mt thch thc ln. Nhng nu bn bt u bng 2km/1ln, tp u n, v tng dn qung ng, mi tun 1 km, th sau 1 thng bn s thy 5km/1 ln s chng thnh vn . Cng tng t cho t vng. hy bt u vi con s m bn bt u cm thy kh khn, 20 t chng hn. 4 ngy u bn hc vi tc 20 t/ ngy. Sau c 2 ngy bn tng s t ln 10, sau khoang 1 tun bn hon ton c th hc 50 t/ ngay. Thi gian u s rt mt, nhng ng c nn, u c cn thi gian thch nghi. Sau khong 1 thng bn s thy 50 t / ngy s khng thnh vn . Thm ch bn c th hc hn th na, theo ti c bit, c nhng ngi hc hn 100 t/ 1 ngy. Ty vo kh nng ca mi ngi, nhng cho d hc vi tc nh th no i na, th cng phi m bo rng sau mt tun, 1 thng, v trc khi thi bn vn nh c t hc. Hy kim tra v tm ra cho mnh mt tc thch hp. quan trng l s lng t bn nh ch ko phi s lng t hc. Hc t vng cn phi u n. K nht l vic b gia chng mt thi gian. V tuy u c thch nghi vi vic hc, nhng lun c xu hng li bing, s quay v trng thi v ngay

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trng thi ban u nu uc nghi ngi trong mt thi gian di. Nu bn mun ngh ngi, khng nn ngh qu 1 tun l. trong nhng trng hp ko trnh khi, cng nn c gng mi ngy n li khong 20 t, trnh trng hp u c tr nn tr tr. V phng php hc t, theo ti ngh c lp li t cng nhiu cng tt. ti xin a ra mt phng php cc bn tham kho:
Bc 1: Tra t in.

Bc ny rt quan trng, dng hiu c t. Theo kinh nghim, nu bn hiu thu o ngha ca t, bit dng n th s nh lu hn, v nh ti ni, cm nhn ngn ng , trong c hiu v dng ng t l mt trong nhng tr ngi ca ngi VN khi hc ting anh. V vy nn dnh thi gian cho phn ny, t 2-3 pht/ 1 t. Ti dng 3 t in cng mt lc: Oxford, lacviet v wordhacker, trong ch yu l oxford v wordhacker. Oxford gip ti hiu ngha ca t theo ng ngha gc n, cm nhn t ng chnh xc hn, ko b qu trnh dch sang ting Vit bp mo. Ngoi ra Oxford c phn t ng ngha-Thesaurus rt hay. Cn wordhacker th c cc v d hay, ly t chnh cc GRE c. Lacviet ch dng khi khng hiu c ngha ca t.
Bc 2: Ghi chp.

Cc bn c th dng s ghi chp c nhn, loi b bng bn tay, c th gp c, lm flash card. T mi ghi vo mt mt, ngha ghi vo mt kia. Ngha ca t nn ghi bng ting Anh, v ghi bng cc t ng ngha. Mi trang 5-6 t, v u c nh du. Mi tun ht khong mt s, khong 250 t. lun mang theo nhng quyn s ny, lc no c thi gian rnh th s n li. Ngoi ra, cc bn c th copy ht tt c cc t ng ngha t t in oxford v nhng v d t wordhacker vo mt file. File ny s l ti liu n tp sau ny. Cch n t theo nhm kh hiu qu, v u c c th tip thu nhng ci tng ng d v nhanh hn l nhng ci khc bit.
Bc 3: n tp ln 1

Sng hc t xong, chiu hoc ti trc lc i ng n li t. n t ko mt thi gian. Dng flash card c th tranh th n c rt nhiu.
Bc 4: n tp ln 2.

Sng hm sau n li nhng t hc hm trc.

Bc 5: n tp cui tun.

Cui tun n li mt ln
Bc 6: n li cc t t bit

n li file t ng m v v d ( sau khi hc ht cc t )

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Trc khi thi n li ln na.

Li kt

Theo ti ngh khi hc mt t nn hc c t ng ngha, v nn hc bng ting Anh. Nh th s tit kim c thi gian tra t, v cng hc c nhiu t hn. V khi bn hiu c ngha ca t, bn ch cn nh t ng ngha m ko cn nh ngha ca chng na. Nh vy, ch hc mt t m bn bit n 3-4 t. hiu qu hn nhiu. Nn hc ngha bng ting anh, v ting vit nhiu lc th hin ko ng sc thi ca t; vi li, y cng l mt cch hiu qu nng cao vn t. Bn c th ri s thy, nh bng ting Anh khng kh hn nh bng ting Vit u. Ngoi ra, c cng l mt cch nng vn t rt hiu qu v cng l cch bn quen hn vi cch din t trong ting Anh, quan trng cho phn reading v sentence completion. C mt s trang web hay, dng nhiu t GRE nh The times, US news. Mt cch ti hay dng l vo cc trang web ( ti hay c US news ) search cc t m ngha bn cm thy cn rt m h. S c rt nhiu kt qu hin ra, bn c th chn c nhng bi ty thch. Nhng bi ny thng l v politic hoc science, rt hp cho vn phong ca GRE. Nu bn ko c thi gian, bn c th ch c cu c cha key word thi, khi t nm trong vn cnh, d hiu hn rt nhiu. Ngoi ra BBC l mt trang rt d dng, vn phong n gin, d hiu. C cc loi tin tc, bn c th c n hng ngy, va cp nht thng tin, va l mt cch hc ting Anh hiu qu.