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9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

Ph.D. Saa Zejak, Montenegro e-mail: szejak@t-com.me phone: +382 (0)67508603

Presentation: NEW ECONOMIC THEORIES: EXPERIENCED (EXPERIENTIAL) MONOPOLIES Concept and theoretical thesis

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

1. INTRODUCTION

Monopolistic rent

as one of the phenomena of industrial development (in economic sense) originated from deeper, than to say, understanding of mens first interest which damaging others suffered. Sometimes that other was represented by one person,one society or simply it was represented by nature which was being destroyed with mens superior position and skillfull destroying of affluence which now has become rare resources.

For example,

by using his monopolistic position,the hunter destroyed shell in order to get pearl out of it, and in that way he was destroying usable but he was building some other values. One of those values which have got many other capabilities in itself is rent as well, no matter is it work,natural,monetary or some other,for example. experienced rent.

By looking at person and his relation toward the surrounding, we could easily see that the whole mans life is experienced experience of different monopolies.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

2. CONCEPT AND DIVISION OF EXPERIENCED MONOPOLIES

In practice, monopolies very often mix, and each with its nature influence
the welfare of individual,family and further, the welfare of society and state. Economically, by their analysis through the theories of experienced monopolies a lot of other cause and effect phenomena is explained like: rent seeking,corruption,bribe,business unethics etc. As well as one part of anomalies which is less or ,not at all, economically explainable like mobbing, immorality,disregard for others, behavioural problems etc.

1. Monopoly behaviour

2. Economic anomalies

3. Social anomalies

Picture num.1. Effects of monopoly behaviour

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

The basic assumption

of the experienced monopolies is that any formal or informal society of humans could be rented in its dependant way while the size of that rent would be expressed with the new,specific measure experience.

The size of rent

is proportional to the size of experienced experience , where the ultimate aim is not an economic interest. Such monopolies are called complete unlike the ones that are called incomplete in which economic interest of monopolist overlaps with some other interest.

That is the main reason why this work analyses causes of their emergence in theoretical existing - basic state and market monopoly, as well as in the proposed individual monopoly i.e. monopoly of experienced societies.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

Types of monopolies

State monopolies

Market monopolies

Individual monopolies

Basic Experienced

Basic

Experienced

Basic

Experienced

Picture num.2. Types of experienced monopolies

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3. CAUSES OF EXISTENCE 3.1. State experienced monopolies

By accepting the definition of the state

as the organization that has a monopoly on physical compulsion at the same time its imposed monopolies in all areas that are of importance to the public interest are accepted. State monopolies in its classic interpretation imply a purely direct economic impact on the citizens, who are more or less rented in accordance with their basic and other needs, preferences and purchasing power and that rent could be expressed mostly monetarily or in some other way, comparable way. However, with the force of its apparatus, citizens are rented experientially.
Experienced monopolies

Complete experienced monopolies

Incomplete experienced monopolies

Picture num.3. Division of experiential monopolies

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.1. Complete state experiential monopolies

In all cases

of complete state experiential monopolizing, deviation of the free will from the requirements of the state of the citizens and foreign persons are possible and therefore their experiential renting without economic objective is measured by: fear, intellectual resistance, or some other emotion or action. Some of the identified examples in practice are:

Compliance with the prescribed way of behaviour that is not in accordance with the traditional or some other previously accepted spirit. This situation is particularly evident in those countries or regions where exist a strongly expressed local culture - examples of Aborigines in Australia, Indian tribes in America etc. Fear of the deviation of proposed way of behaviour and punishments that follow. People usually form closed communities isolated from the general social movements and gradually they become second-class citizens (in the case of misuse of state policy) or perform a passive resistance toward the state, which does not have to give a long-term positive social effects.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.1. Complete state experiential monopolies

Inadequate response by the states apparatus.


Inadequate response by the state: untimely, inadequate or undone, especially if it is made in accordance with the normal practice, leads to stratification of society on the non-economic basis (nation, religion, skin colour) where experiential monopoly over the target group of citizens is done.

Creating of groups or media that are projecting the political psychology of


the masses.

Is typical for the behaviour of non-democratic systems, where as the logical consequences of these anomalies occur: forced assimilation, virtual rights of assimilates , unrealistic political profile of the territory, creating of powerful pressure group, etc. Media and group terror - which often operate simultaneously.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.1. Complete state experiential monopolies

The legal solutions related to the issues of marriage, family and minority
groups. Can cause a great experiential renting - large or small groups of people, depending on the inherited habits and customs that may be the reasons of suffering and social upheaval, from the point of view of both the individual and society as a whole.

Other monopolizing - the way of destroying surplus of weapons, self willing


politics etc.
State may destroy the surplus of weapons on the territory that is not suitable in terms of political support for the government or in any other way, and therefore destroying is done without any visible economic effects in relation to some other location or way of destroying.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.1. Complete state experiential monopolies

Especially the issue

of experiential renting in public or political offices is complex. Just as the endogenous corruption is connected with the mixed and private sectors so this way of renting is characteristic for the employees in the state sector. Improvement or degradation in service, political, ethnic and other pressures and suggestions, employment policies etc. are all the conditions of complete experiential renting. monopolizing of this kind connected with policy, is that, for example, during the distribution of electoral votes, the parties which do not enter into the parliament, with the mechanisms of the electoral system, give their votes to the strongest party. In this way, an individual or group, who are fighting against the government, indirectly vote for it and thus suffer experiential monopolizing imposed by the state electoral mechanisms.

One of the characteristic

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.2. Incomplete state experiential monopolies

In the cases of incomplete state experiential monopolizing, it is possible to


experience renting of citizens and foreign persons with indirect economic objectives, measured by profit loss: taken away useful time, missed education, imposed political participation, the unpreparedness for social crisis or for some other experiential way. Some of the identified examples in practice are the following: Educational and employment policies. This is the way, together with the basic non economic objectives for example discrimination in education and employment, directed against certain persons to realize derived economic benefits.

The long-term impact on public opinion in the service of economic policy.


If the state is doing organized and violent public persuasion: by political schools, seminars, media, institutional and personal contacts etc. the initial political bases are joined with the hidden economic motives, and that is usually verified by majority only after overthrow of the regime policies (large economic gap between the ideologues and subordinates, dirty industries and not investing as a result of corruption, etc.).

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.1. State experienced monopolies 3.1.2. Incomplete state experiential monopolies

Suppression and the false showing of the crisis, transitional and other
negative economic effects. In all cases, there is the empirical renting of individuals or groups to the degree of perceived inaction which is reflected by further economic and other social problems.

Other incomplete state experiential monopolizing: a form of military


organization in the country and others. The state in which the military service is obligation, citizens are rented directly by taking away their useful time and the state is taking a long-term economic benefits through free or less paid army than the one it would have by engaging professional soldiers, and all that to the extent of the economic loss of the population measured by the unpaid market wages. No respect for "conscientious objection" for example.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.2. Market experienced monopolies

Market monopoly, as the main renters, by the rule are concealed or called differently by those who create it. Their possible origins are the clerk, party and endogenous corruption as well as indirect corporate association, which represent a complex economic issue, especially competition policy. The market monopolists always want and usually succeed to achieve the highest possible price for their products, with no visible competition and economic feasibility. Outwardly, buying their products is a matter of consumer culture and purchasing power.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.2. Market experienced monopolies 3.2.1. Complete market experienced monopolies

Inability to purchase substitutes that the consumer prefers - taste, appearance, etc. The consumer is forced to use product which he would not use in a situation of full competition. This situation can be supported by the state throughout some shares like "buy domestic". NOTICE: This monopoly is different from the primary market monopoly because it does not provide goods of the same quality (such as electric energy), the price range can be significantly lower (that does not allow extra profit) and there is an open and significant support from the state Incompliance with the product characteristics with the requirements of the customers. Consumers are rented with sustained experience in the use of inferior product. Disrespect of religious or ethnic customs in production or sales, etc. Individuals and groups are rented by avoiding required media, refusal of information, poor nutrition etc.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.2. Market experienced monopolies 3.2.2. Incomplete market experienced monopolies A package of related services that affect the use of the product. This type of monopoly can be viewed in two ways: in situations when a consumer does not want to purchase or receive certain product (e.g. general heating systems, instruments potentially hazardous to health, etc.) but he is conditioned by a purchase or not, for the sake of some other future conditions, or in situations when a consumer wants to buy or receive a particular product but he does not want a set of services that is tied to its future usage. In both cases, the buyer is rented with the sustained experience (undesired, health, discrimination) in terms of the current or future usage of the product, while the ultimate goal of the seller is the certain economic benefit. Forcing of the consumer disunity.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.2. Market experienced monopolies 3.2.2. Incomplete market experienced monopolies

Other incomplete market experiential monopolizing Inability to reclaim at some distant territories, target switching of purchases to the neighbouring countries, judicial bias, the qualitative differences between the products in the region.

The economy in the service of religion, for example, is one of the possible sources of these monopolies. Under different kind of "blessing,the whole social groups can be organized on religious farms, and the other "working places" without economic compensation, while their employers bring to market products and services, achieving economic gains. Employed believers are rented with fear, the future and other spiritual benefits while the actual impact of their work is related to the use of free labour.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.3. Individual experienced monopolies

Individual

experiential monopolies are always in the focus of the public because their individual identifying and solving different types of positive impressions are acquired that do not have to have(or usually do not) anything in common with the actual developments in society. Their single solution, are usually performed under the auspices of national, religious, national and corporate interests. when there is the equal media impression on the public to the case study also the problem of the masses is left, and it is easy to conclude that this type of fingering is far cheaper and more reliable than paying attention to collective problems.

Today,

The individual and his/her universal law: congenital or acquired, connection with others, are the subject of the development of the thought of all the social sciences, so that individual experiential monopolies extend their borders on the entire society, and further, they find a cause in religion gene, culture and civilization - as their result.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.3. Individual experienced monopolies 3.3.1. Individual complete experienced monopolies

Influence of marital, family, ethnic, religious, lower-political and other circles


which as an aim do not have some already built economic interest.

For example, a spouse uses its monopoly position to impose his/her will to the partner, parent to the child, spiritual father to believer, then cases of mobbing in situations where any business interest is not achieved. For example, amateur club player can be from various undeserved reasons discriminated and can experientially suffer monopoly which is made against him (racial, ethnic, religious, local and other reasons). In religious organizations, the person who is opposed to a person or a particular religious activity, even to the completely separate individuals or groups may suffer and that could be more or less appeared in public (e.g., cases of child abuse, mentally ill, and others).
.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

3.3. Individual experienced monopolies 3.3.2. Individual incomplete experienced monopolies

Appropriation of income of a family member, income of the members of religious, ethnic or political community, mobbing as the way for achieving business interests etc, in all cases where with that income realizes other income or expenses that directly or not affect the welfare of the one from which they are taken. From the standpoint of the individual, the most common political and religious reasons that push him to suffer outside the morally and socially acceptable limits: contributions in money and labour, business advertising, public display, and even fraud - all in the service of "higher non-economic objectives" which political and religious leaders use in their favour on a personal level.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

4. CONCLUSION This, in many ways a new concept of monopolistic behaviour observation provides a more general overview of the socio-economic picture of society, ways of preventive and repressive action through the legislative, judicial and executive regulations. In the same way the primary monopolies are won by the antimonopolistic policy so democracy is the basic antithesis of the experiential monopoly. In other words - the way of democratization of a society is the way of the fight against experiential monopolizing. Furthermore, empirical monopolies, recognized in all spheres of life are the ideal base for the social, and then for all other conflicts, since they are apart from a number of anomalies identified more than closely related to the concept of exploitation, which usually finds its cause in the existence of material and other inequalities. It exists in a situation where it meets three basic criteria: the inverse interdependent welfare principle, exclusion principle - welfare depends on the exclusion of the exploited from access to the certain resources or impacts, and the principle of exploitation, which is all part of the theoretical presuppositions of the experiential monopoly. The way of struggle with economic unnatural passions, as well as with experiential monopolies is the healing of modern man, his moral rebirth, not only external rules of which he is still more skillful as far as his interest is more interesting.

9th EBES CONFERENCE - ROME

New Economic Theories: Experienced (Experiential) Monopolies ph.d. Saa Zejak, Montenegro

Thank you very much for your attention.


Ph.D. Saa Zejak, Montenegro e-mail: szejak@t-com.me phone: +382 (0)67508603

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