You are on page 1of 93

2013

.

.

.
.

2012 336
500 .
1997

.
.


.

2013

30 .


(
).




]...[ .

.

2013

" :
"

:
:

:


.
:

.
:

.
: - bruce@kyodo.fr /
ISI print - 15 rue Francis de Pressens - 93210 La Plaine Saint Denis :
Dpot lgal fvrier 2013, FIDH Rapport annuel de l'Observatoire (d. arabe) ISSN
en cours - Fichier informatique conforme la loi du 6 janvier 1978 (Dclaration
)N330 675

:
OMCT - World Organisation Against Torture
rue du Vieux-Billard, Case postale 21 - 1211 Genve 8 - Switzerland 8
Tl. + 41 (0) 22 809 49 39 - Fax. + 41 (0) 22 809 49 29
omct@omct.org / www.omct.org
FIDH - International Federation for Human Rights
Passage de la Main dOr - 75011 Paris - France ,17
Tl. + 33 (0) 1 43 55 25 18 - Fax. + 33 (0) 1 43 55 18 80
fidh@fidh.org / www.fidh.org

" :
"
2013


2013


[
] 1997
2008
.
/ 2010
[ ]
.
(" " ) .


.




.
.1

.
"
.1

/27/A/HRC/20
Add.3 19 .2012
.2 A/
27/HRC/20 21 68-67 ( 2012 ).


[ ]...


" .2
2015 .


.

2013
.3
.
.


.

.

.3 A/
39/HRC/23 .2013


2013


.





.


.


.
.

.



.

.


[]

.

6

2013

[ ] " "
" "
""
.
.


.


.



.
.

.
:


.

.


.


.


.


.
7


.

.


.


[ ].




.


.


: .


.

:
""
"" .



.
""


8

2013

.




.


2013

. :


.

.
.

.
.



.



22
.
2004/1274 "

. 22

10

2013

" .1
.22
87

.

. "
[ ]... " .
"
" ( 3,1 .)3,2

.

1981

" []...

" ( .6).

(
)
1998
.
:
"

3 " ( .)13


.1 :2004/1274
//88/ 10 2004/1274/ 2006 7,2

11

(/ /) .
.

"
" .2
3 "

".4
"

" "

".5

"


" .

".6


.



11 10
.2
28 ,203/66/ 2011 .70
.3
1 401/59/ 2004 .82
.4
28 203/66/ 2011 .70
.5
4 226/64/ 2009 .91
.6
/ 21 27/20/ 2012 .72-67

12

2013

16
.24 .
2007
. 14 ( )2007
(" ")

.7 "

".8

.
" "
"

".9

2008 " "


.

"
" "


" . "

" "


".10
.7 14 / ( )2007 .50
.8 14
.9 51.75
.10
2010 388 389 397.398

13

" "AssociatiOnline
.

.11
"
"

.
.
[ ] "

" ( .)14


"
" " [
]".12

.
"
".13

- :


.

.11

.12
31 66 .OEA/Ser.L/V/II 2011 179 .
.13 2011 201250

14

2013


.


.

" "
"
" ( .)2 " "
.
13 14 12,2
"

[ ]...
" .
:


.
.



.




.


.14 .

15

15
"
" 16
"
".17

" " "
".18
() "


" .19 "

.
.21

.
"
".22

"

.15
14 2/CERD/C/IRL/CO 2005 .12
.16
10 2/CRC/C/COD/CO 2009 .25
.17 27 2/CRC/C/MWI/CO
2009 .25
.18 7 4/CAT/C/BLR/CO
.2011
.19 : CEDAW/C/LTU/
8 4/CO 2008 .38
20 : CEDAW/C/NLD/
5 5/CO 2010 .21
.21 : CERD/C/DNK/
18/CO 2010 27 .43
.22 :
18 138.Add/15/CRC/C 2000 22.23

16

2013

" 23
"
".24

.


.

.
"
" .
"

".25

- :


.




.

( )
.23 OEA/
5 124.Ser.L/V/II 17 2006 .19 .
.24 OEA/
31 66 .Ser.L/V/II 2011 .186 .
.25 .
2006 494.485

17


.
"
[ ]
".26

.27

.
2011

.
2008
.27 "

".29



.

"

" .30



.
.26
31 66 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 2011 .183 .
.27
.28 .
.29 CEDAW/C/ISR/
5 5/CO 2011 .51 .
.30 CEDAW/C/
4-3/TKM/CO 24 .2012 .

18

2013



. "
[ 22 ]

" .31 .

"
[ ]".32


. "


".33

"


" [ 8 ]
.34
8 .

"


" .
"
.31 :
28 EGY/76/CCPR/CO 2002 .21
.32 : 21 261.Add/15/CRC/C 2005
33.34
.33 CEDAW/C/DZA/
23 4-3/CO 2012 .20
.34 :
23 44.Add/1/12.E/C 2000 .19

19

".35

. "
"
.36




.


.
19 21 22
"
[ ]
".37




.

.
" [ ]
".38
.35
31 3-1/ETH/CO/12.E/C 2012 .7
.36
2006 .486
.37 :
24 6/CCPR/C/RUS/CO 2009 .27
.38 : 4-2/CRC/C/BIH/CO
5 .2012

20

2013




" [ ]
" 39 .



.
(
)
2009
%10 40
.41
"
( )2009/621
" . " [ ]...

".42

- :

22,2
.
.
.39
31 66 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 2011 .187 .
.40 .
.41 CAT/C/ETH/
20 1/CO 2011 34
27 7-6/CEDAW/C/ETH/CO 2011
8 16-7/CERD/C/ETH/CO 2009 14

31 3-1/ETH/CO/12.E/C 2012 .7
.42
31 3-1/ETH/CO/12.E/C 2012 .7

21

" "
"

" ( .)22,2
)1999( 27
" []...
[]...
" .

.
( " "

) " ".
2002/1119
" "
"


".43


"


".44

.43 :2002/1119 2005/08/23


23 2002/1119/D/84/CCPR/C 2005 .7,2
.44
31 66 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 2011 .186 .

22

2013

"
" .45


.46

[
] "


" 47
" [ ]...
[]
".48

.

.45
21 27/20/A/HRC 2012 .70
.46.
.47
4 226/64/A 2009 .94
.48.

23

: :


2013



.

.

.

.



.


.

. 1


. 22
"

" . 5
" :
:

" .
.1 .

24

2013


.

.

" " "
" .2
.
.
.
" "
.


.
. (
)
.

.



.


.

.


.
.2

25


.

.
22
5
.



.

.

.


.

.


.

.
[ ] .
7
.
.
.
.


.
3
.3 .

26

2013


.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

.

.


.

: "" " ".
" " .

.
.
.

.

.
27


.



( .)Clave nica de Inscripcin CLUNI

.


.


.

.

2000 .
( )Foro por la Vida
1997 20
2009
.

.2000

.
.
.


28

2013

.
.
.


.
(
) .
( 6 ) ( 3 6)
( 6) ( ).
93 1958

.

.
3
3 " ".
" "
( ) .
1908

" "
( .)17

.

.

.

.

29

.


.


.
06-12
12 2012 .


( .)7
29 2012

( .)10
" "
.

.

.
.2004-2003

.


.


.
.
.
()
30

2013

( )
(
) .

.
2007
.
" "
2005 .2007

2012
.
24 2012
. 2012

.
( )
(
/ ) . .
15 2013 .

.


4
.


.
.


.

.4 .

31


.


:
500 ( 460)
.
.5

.

( )

.

.

.

.
.


( .)26
.

.2008
.

.5 .

32

2013

.

.
.


.

.
(
) ( )
.
.
80 .


.
.
( 24
1962 )
( .)4


( .)13
.



.
" " " " "" "" " " ""
" " " " . (
)
.

33


. " "

.
" " 2009
2011 .2011
2012 . 2012
" ".

.2013
.


7.

.2013
.
2013
""
6

.


.

.

"
" .
7 ( .)306
.6 .

34

2013

.



.

" " .
.
.

2012

.
.

.

500 .
.

.


.

.

.
.

.

.
35



.

.


.

.

.

.
"
[ ] " ( 12
.)81
.
"

".


" "
.


.

.
36

2013

( ) .7

.


.

" " 2012

.
2 2012

" " " "
2006 2011 24.
" "


.

.

.
.

.


. 8
.
9 2012
""
.7 .
.8 .

37

.

.
.
""
.



.
.

.

38

2013


2013


.

(
.).

.
22,2

" " "
" " " " " " " "
" " ".1

( [ ]
) .

.
.


.

. :


.
.1 .

39

.


.

(

.).


.
:

(
) / ()

( ) .

( ) .

( ) .
(
).

. :


.




.

.
40

2013

:
.
2011 . 21


.

.

""
4

.
" " .

( 23,24
) .
450 1800 .
12
( 369,2 ).

2

.

31 2012
.
""
.

"
" "
.2 .

41


".3

2011
" [ ]...

".4
:
06-12
2012
. "
( )30 "
[ ] "

" " . 40
43 " " 30
.



.
2012
" ( )06-12
2012

".5
:

.3
31-27 2012 ( 2012/39) 23 39/2012/A/HRC/WGAD
2012 .48
.4 CAT /C/BLR/
7 4/CO 2011 .25
.5 CEDAW/C/DZA/
23 4-3/CO 2010 .19

42

2013

.
1989/21

( .)20

.
2010 .

. :

/
.
:
2009

.
" "
%10

.
%95 %10
2009

.

" " .6
.

.6

" " ()
.

43


9 12
2009 2011 .


. 2011


18 . 19 2012
.

%10 . 2011
" " "
" .7
2011 "


( 21 .")22
"
" .8
2012 .9
:



16
10 2005 17

.7 CAT/C/ETH/
20 1/CO 2011 .34
.8 1/CCPR/C/ETH/CO
19 2011 .25
.9
31 3-1/ETH/CO/12.E/C 2012 .7
".10
"" . "

44

2013

11 2004 12 .

.

.

.
"
" .
() .
().
:
11 2010
"
"
.
" " "
" .
.
"
" .
.


.

3

.

.11 " "" .


"
.12 2004 .

45

.


.

" ".13
:
84 2002

.
6 2000 ( 246) .
27 2009

42 17 . 27 28
2009
" " . 31 2008

.
10 2009

.
2011 .
6 2011
"
"
. 2011


.
2011
.13
2011 " .46 "

46

2013

17

( )
( )
( ) . 6 2012
43 "
" :
7 14 5
15 2 .
26 2012
.2013

.

2011
.
2012 .
" "
.

().
:

1978
.14
2009
"" .

25 2012 "" 28 2010
" " .
.14 4 " : [ ]...
" . .

47

"" 13

45 .
""
16 .2012
7 2012 5.
2009 "" "
"
. ""
.
"" 3
. ""

.
.

. :


2012 .

""

" ".
: " "
2012 "
" .2012

""
. "
".
" " "
" .

.
48

2013



:

.
" "
2000 ( 50)
. .


"
" 50
( 1200) ( 25 )
.

480
" ".

(
)

.15
1 .2013

""
" " .

.
" "
.

.15 12 18 .2012

49

.

( )

.
.
.


"" .
.
.

.

.
17
.1976
.
2009

" " .

.

. :


.

.
50

2013




.
.16

.
.

.

( ).
:



.
.
485 28 2008
.17
.

. ( ))2( 149

.

.

.16
2011 .46
.17 " [ [... [ ]...
[ ]... " ( .)2

51


.
()
()
(.)18
:

" "
.
" "
.


. .

.
%22
.%39

.
.
:

.

.



.
.

.18 .

52

2013


2013



[ ].

.
[ ]
12
" [ ]... " .
12,2
" [ ]...
" .

.


"" " " " "
. "
" "
".1


"


.

.1
30 22/13/A/HRC 2009 .27

53


".2
"



" .3 "


".4

"
[ ]...
[] .
" .5 "

".6

.


.
"" ""
"" .


.2 OEA/
5 124.Ser.L/V/II 7 1 2006 .177 .
.3 .175 .
.4 .10 .
.5 96/43 11.430 ()15
1996 .76
6631 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 2011 .123 .
.6 616
96/43 11.430 () 15 1996 .76
.

54

2013



.

.

.
:
.
.

.

.
.



.
" " "
" .

.

.



.

.

"
55

".7
2006
.
"
.



.
[]

".8
.
9 " 2012 "


" " .
"
.

7 .2012
.2012-2011



.
.
""
" 2
[ ]... 2011 " . ""
2011.

.7
30 22/13/A/HRC 2009 .32
.8 2006
5 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 7 1 2006 .200 .

56

2013


.
" "
"" . " "


. ""
""
" "
.
21
2012
" 10"Foreign Agent. I USA .
" ".
2012
" " "

" .11
.
2012

.
"
[] [ ]... []
"
.
20 .
" " .

(

.).
.9 .
.10 . "
.11 CAT/C/
11 5/RUS/CO 2012 .12

57


. 2012
"



" .12
.

.

"" .

21 2012 "[]

" .
"

" .13
.

:

.

.
[
] .
.

.12.
.13 " " " " 26
.2012 .

58

2013


2012
.

.


.
.
.
- 2012

.
""
2 2012 " "
.14


.
""

.
.
2012 43
19
.15 4
. "
" " ".

.

.14
" "
"" .
.15 .

59

.
2012 2012
.
.


.
" " "" 2012-2011

.
" "

"" .2012

. "
" 12 2012 "
" ( ) .
2012-2011
800 " "


" " .
" "
" " ( ) "
".



" ".

.
"
".
60

2013


" " .
16 2012
" " (
) " "
"
" .
"

" .16 " " 2009 2011
".

2003 "
[ ] " .17
" [ ]

" " ".18

.
21 2011
" " "

" .19 " "
" [ ] "
"
" .20


"" "" " "
"".
.16 " " "
" 16 .2012 .
.17 54 OEA/Ser.L/V/II
30 2009 .590 .
.18 591 .592 .
.19 21 El Pran Humberto Prado : .2011
.20 " " 22 .2011

61


.
2013 .
2011

" ".21
2010 .
"
" " "
.
" " .


.
13
2011
.
%45 "
" " " "" (
.)1985
"

[ ] .
" "
".


" " .2009

"

" .
"" "
.21 796 22 0555-09 .2010

62

2013


.
".22

. " "

"
".
23

"
" "
" .24

" " 25 " "
"" .

3 :

.
%45 .
.26
2011
. 27
2011
.

.22 ( )
2011 ( ) . .
.23 .
. .
.24.
.25 ( )
. .
.26 2013 .
.27 .

63

" "


.

.
21 2011

.28
"
" .

.
.
.

( ) " " "
" 21 2012
" " ("")
("")
.
" "
" " "
" .
" " ""
400 2005 .2011
""
2012 ""
2001 . 2012
.
"
"

.28 .

64

2013

" " ""


" ".


.

.


.


.

.

. " "

.

.
.
" "2010

""
.

""
.
9 2009
" "
"
" " "
65

.29

.


2012 .
.

.
. 2011
30
. 2012
.
8
.
2012

. (
)

.

.


.




.29 " " 9 .2009
.30 .

66

2013

.
10 2010 " " 31
("") .
""
""
.

.



.
.

.

.

.
.

"" .


.
.

""
""

.
.31

.

67

. 2001


.
" " " " " "

.
""
.



.32

"" .
2001
" "

"".33



.
" ""
" [ ] ( :)
()
()

" .34
.32 16 267/61/A
.12-11 .
.33
2009 133 .
.34 "" 2012 8.13 .

68

2013


.
3 " "

( ) 2001
.
" " 35" ".

.
2010

.36 "
"


.

"" " ".

.37
.
.
2009
.



" " .

2339A USC 18 2339A ,113B Part I, Chapter ,18 USC, Title ,2001 .35
.
.36 21
2010 . :
.37 .

69


.

"" .


:
" "


.



.

.


.
:
:

12





.

(
- )38
.38 - -
- : 2010 -.2010

70

2013

.









.
"
[ ] "
.39


"


".40



.

.39 OEA/
5 124.Ser.L/V/II 7 1 2006 .175 .
.40 OEA/Ser.L/V/II 54
30 2009 .603 .

71


2013



.

.
.



.

.


.
.

:

.


.
.

.

72

2013

.


.
.




.

:
. " " "
" .

.
.



.


" "
"" "" " "
"" .

.

( 11 2001
)1371
.



73

.

.

.

.


.
" "

" ".

.

.

.


.
[
] .

:
.


. "
"
.

74

2013

.

""
.

.
.

.


.

:
.

/ .


.


.



.


.

.



.
.
75



.

.

.


.

-1 :

76







22







22




.

2013

13

:




"
" " "



12
.

-2 (//) :




:




77





" "





.


/
.

-3




78






( 22,2
)









.

2013

22






.

-4

/ :






79


/
.



/



.

80


:

.

2013

1




2013




. :

.
22 (:)1966
1 .1
.
2 .2


.
.
3 .3
1948

".

3 87
(:)1948
1 .1 ( )...
.
81

2 .2
".

.6
(:)1981
"[ ]... []...
".

5

( )1998 :
"
:
[]...
)

) ".

13 :
"

3 ".


11 (:)1950
1 .1
.
2 .2


.
82

2013

".

16 (:)1969
1 .1

.
2 .2


.
3 .3
".

10 (:)1981
"
".

.24 (:)2004
" ".

14
(:)2004
"

".

83

2
:


2013



.

.
.
:
1 .1

.
2 .2
3 .3
4 .4

5 .5

6 .6


7 .7


() .
84

2013


" "
:
"


".

.
:
mailto:Appeals@fidh-omct.org :
/ + 41 22 49809 39 :+ 41 22 809 49 29 :
( )
/ + 33 1 43 55 25 18 :+ 33 1 43 55 18 80 :
( )


()
()


.


-

.



-

85






- .


.

.



164 1922
.
.
.


.
:



.


.


.
86

2013


.
. .
:
() ( )
() ( )
() ()
() ()
() () ()
() () ()
() ()
() ( ) ()
() ( )
.


1985

.
" " ( 297 )SOS-Torture
.
/


.
.
.


.

.
.

87

( )
.
()
( )
() (
) ()
() () ()
() ().

88

2013

89


2013

4

 6
10 :
:

24 :

39 :

53 :

72
81 1
842

90

:


.2013

.

2013


.

.

.
.

2012 336
500 .
1997

.
.


.

2013

30 .


(
).




]...[ .

.

2013

You might also like