MCQ Histologi Blok Cardiovascular

dr. Jan Tambayong

While examining a heart muscle tissue section with a microscope, you notice a cluster of cells in the subendocardial layer, that have what appears to be glycogen within their cytoplasm. 1. Which of the following are you describing? A. Fibroblasts B. Purkinje fibers C. Cardiac muscles D. Endothelial cells E. Nerve axons B Examination of a normal peripheral blood smear reveals a cell more than twice the diameter of an erythrocyte with a kidney-shaped nucleus. These cells were < 10% of total leukocytes. 2. Which of the following cell types is being described? A. Monocyte B. Basophil C. Eosinophil D. Neutrophil E. Lymphocyte A (Untuk block hematology) While examining a peripheral blood smear, you notice an increased number of cells slightly larger than an erythrocyte. These cells have large, round nucleus and scant cytoplasm. 3. Which of the following would cause this condition? A. Bacterial infection B. Parasitic infection C. Organ transplant rejection D. Pollen infestation E. Hemorrhage C (Untuk block hematology)

While examining a tissue with a light microscope, you notice a small vessel that has 2 circular layers of smooth muscle in its tunica media. The lumen of this vessel is only slightly larger than the diameter of an erythrocyte. 4. Which of the following types of vessels are you examining? A. Venule B. Fenestrated capillary C. Arteriole D. Muscular artery E. Large vein C While examining a lymphoid tissue, a pathologist notes a distinctive cortex and medulla. In addition, vessels are observed entering at the capsule and leaving at a hilus. 5. Which of the following tissues is being examined? A. Spleen B. Lymph node C. Thymus D. Peyers patch E. Encapsulated lymphoid nodule B While examining a tissue with a light microscope, you notice a vessel that has a lamina elastica interna and a lamina elastica externa in its wall. The lumen of this vessel is round to oval. 6. Which of the following types of vessels are you examining? A. Venule B. Fenestrated capillary C. Arteriole D. Muscular artery E. Large vein D