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Understanding Fiber Optic Communications

Communications over hair-thin strands of glass Presented by

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

This presentation provided by The Fiber Optic Association, Inc. The Professional Society Of Fiber Optics www.TheFOA.org

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

What Is Fiber Optics ?


Transmitting communications signals over hair thin strands of glass or plastic Not a "new" technology Concept a century old Used commercially for last 25 years
Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Has More Capacity


This single fiber can carry more communications than the giant copper cable!

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Communications


Applications include
Telephones Internet LANs - local area networks CATV - for video, voice and Internet connections Utilities - management of power grid Security - closed-circuit TV and intrusion sensors Military - everywhere!
Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Why Use Fiber Optics?


Economics Speed Distance Weight/size Freedom from interference Electrical isolation Security
Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Applications


Fiber is already used in:
> 90% of all long distance telephony > 50% of all local telephony Most CATV networks Most LAN (computer network) backbones Many video surveillance links

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Applications


Fiber is the least expensive, most reliable method for high speed and/or long distance communications While we already transmit signals at Gigabits per second speeds, we have only started to utilize the potential bandwidth of fiber

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Applications


Outside Plant vs Premises Installations

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Technology

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Technology

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Data Links

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Light Used In Fiber Optics


Fiber optic systems transmit using infrared light, invisible to the human eye, because it goes further in the optical fiber at those wavelengths.

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Wavelength-Division Multiplexing

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Cable


Protects the fibers wherever they are installed May have 1 to over 1000 fibers

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Connectors


Terminates the fibers Connects to other fibers or transmission equipment

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Jobs In Fiber Optics


Designing components Manufacturing fiber, lasers, etc. Designing systems Installing networks Training and teaching

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Manufacturing

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Installation - Outside Plant

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Fiber Optic Installation -Premises

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Teaching Fiber Optics

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Learn More About Fiber Optics


The FOA Website, www.TheFOA.org
Tech Topics Links To Other Fiber Optic Websites

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

Two Good Textbooks

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

For more information, also see Lennie Lightwaves Guide To Fiber Optics www.LennieLightwave.com

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

This presentation provided by The Fiber Optic Association, Inc. The Professional Society Of Fiber Optics www.TheFOA.org

Presented By The Fiber Optic Association 2004, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.

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