.

1
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



.1. (
).
.1.1. .
...
,
, ,
.
, , :

.
, .
.
.
.
,
.
/

.1.2.

:

.

.
, , .
, , .
,
.
, .
2
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



.2. .
.2.1.
... ,
,
- :
)
)

) (, , , ... )
)
.
)
- .
) ( )
.

,
,

,
:
1) , (
, ).
2) (
) .
3
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



3) , .
4) .
5) .
6) , , , (software)
.
7)
,
.
8) ( ).
9) .
.2.2. .
... :
1. , , ,
:

, (block) .

(manuals, data sheets,

databooks .) .

4
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



2.
:

(connentors).

3. , :

( ).

4. :

,
.
(manuals, data sheets).

5
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



5.
:

6. , , . :

(service manuals,
databooks, datasheets )
.

(software) ,
.

7.

:
, ,
,
, .
6
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




.

.

.
8.
( ) :

9.
:

.2.3.
/ Internet, / Internet.
(bandwidth)
.

.
7
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

8
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



.3.
.3.1. .
.3.1.1. .
:

/

/
-

/

.3.1.2. .
:

- / &
/

/

9
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

/

- /

/


/

- - -

3
4

4
2

4
2
4

2
3

2
6

2
3

4
2
5

1
16

24

15

10

25

3
19

2
9

5
28

17

=
=
=

10
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

1
9

26



.3.2. ()
.3.2.1.
.

. ,



. .


:
.
.

.
.
.
,
C ( Pascal
).
Assembly.

Boole Karnaugh.
,
/ .
.
Internet.
.

(, , ).
.
.
11

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.
CE.
GSM.
/ .
U.
.
.
,

.
.
.
/
.
.
ISDN .
Frame Relay ATM .
.
.3.2.2.
.

,
.
,

.

,
.



.

12
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.


:
, .
(data sheets) .
, .
.
Internet ( modem) (browser) Internet
.
, SIM.
.

GSM.
DECT.
UNIX
Windows .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
.

.
.

.
13

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

- - .
.
.
.
ISDN
ISDN.

.3.2.3. .

1. :
:
[ ]
: 42/, 3/
:

2. :
:
[ ]
: 98/, 7/
:

:

.
.
.
(BJT, JFET, MOSFET
IGBT) .
.

14
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

( Schokley,
Thyristor, DIAC, TRIAC), .

.
, .
, .
, .
(Data sheets)
.

1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.
7.

8.
9.

. . .
. . . .
Zener .
.
. Si Ge. .
: (LED), Schottky, (varicap, varactor) Zener.
Zener.
(BJT). . .
,
(, ). . .
. () ,
.
. . . Array BJT ( ), Data sheets.
(UJT). . .
FET. .
FET.

MOSFET. .
.
MOSFET. MOSFET.
MOSFET (V-MOSFET, HEXFET ...). Data sheets.
IGBT. . , IGBT . Data sheets.
(Schokley). (SCR). DIAC. (TRIAC). .
.
15

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



10.
11.
12.

: , , laser, (optoisolator).
. Data sheets.
. . decibel.
. , RC. . Darlington.

3. :
:
[ ]
: 56/, 4/
:

:

.

.

.
.
.
,
.

.
.

(2)

16

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(Coulomb)
, ,

, ,

(2)

(2)

,
Joule

(10)

1 2 (irhhof)




Norton
(Thevenin)
Millan

(4)

(4)

-

(Ampere)

. , Lentz
Laplace
17

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

, . .
.

(AC)

(2)

(8)

.
.

. .
(cos). .

(10)

, ,
(R, L), (R, C), (R, L, C)
(cos)

(4)

(8)

18
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



4. : /
:
[ ]
: 28/, 2/
:

:

.
.
.

C ( Pascal ).
Assembly.

( )

(3)

(flow chart)

(1)

(8)

- -

(2)
19

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(12)

Assembly
C ( Pascal)

(2)

5. : /
:
[ ]
: 28/, 2/
:

6. :
:
[ ]
: 84/, 6/
:

:
1. :

20

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



2. -

3. Boole
Karnaugh.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

, () .
.
(High, Low). High-Z ( three state).
. .
BOOLE.
BOOLE. :

(OR)

(AND)

(NOT)

EXCLUSIVE OR, NOR, NAND EXCLUSIVE NOR

,
.

, .

bit, byte, word, MSB LSB

.
. .
. Maxterms Miniterms boolean .
maxterm miniterm .
BOOLE.
Karnaugh. NAND NOR . NAND NOR.
.
.
(TTL, TTL-LS,
CMOS, HC HTC CMOS, ...)
. , ,
Smith trigger, totempole open collector, , Three-state, ...
(fan in) (fan out). .
. .
. (LED, , , ).
21

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



6.

7.

. (Data
selector) . .
(.. MUX 2/1, 4/1, 8/1, 16/1
DEMUX 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 , 1/16).
. . BCD. GRAY ASCII.
. . .

1.

2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

9.
10.

.
.

LED.
NOT, OR, AND, EXCLUSIVE OR,
NOR, NAND EXCLUSIVE NOR.
. Voh, Vol, Vih, Vil
.

Karnaugh NAND.
. . .
.
.
.
.
MUX 2/1, MUX 4/1, MUX 8/1.
. .

. , MOSFET, IGBT,
..
-
. BCD .

22
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




7. :
:
[ ]
: 42/, 3/
:

:
(, , / .)
( , / , .)


/


:

(42)

Telecommunications
Signals (analog, digital)
Modulation
Multiplexing
Noise
Frequency spectrum
Sampling
Wireless transmission
Microwave technology etc.

8. :
:
[ ]
: 98/, 7/
:
23
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.

(BJT, JFET, MOSFET
IGBT) .

( Schokley,
Thyristor, DIAC, TRIAC), .

.
, .
, .
,
(Data sheets)
.

1.

. (A, B, AB, C
D, ...). push-pull . .
2.
: . . , . . . .
. Bode.
3.
DC AC.
.
, (.. IF, RF ...). .
4.
. . ..
. .
, CMRR.
.. . ..
. DC
.
24
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



5.

6.

7.

8.

9.
10.
11.

12.

(..). , , ..
. . . . DC
AC. ,
. .
.
.

, .

(1 2 )

(1 2 )

. . . . Smith
trigger. . (V-F F-V). o
(clipping clamping).
. .
Barkhousen.
.
Hartley, Colpitts, , Wien, RC ...
. . . .
(PLL).
. .
: .
.
, .
.
. .

1.

. . ,
.
2.
.
3.
. 741.
4.
.
5.
,
1 .
6.
AC .
25
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



7.
8.
9.
10.

Hartley, Colpitts, RC .
(VCO).
(PLL).
. .
.

9. : /
:
[ ]
: 56/, 4/
:

:

TCP/IP

(.. hub)
Internet

Internet ( modem)

(browser) Internet

(1)

- ARPANET

(1)
26

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

LAN, WAN

OSI
(.. RJ45
BNC)
(.. RS232)


Ethernet
FDDI
Token Ring

(4)

-
TCP/IP
OSI
Internet ( Windows, UNIX,

RFC
To - (client-server)

TCP/IP

(4)

(5)

IP
ARP
RARP
TCP
UDP
ICMP
IGMP
Ping program
(Static Routing, RIP, OSPF,
BGP)
FTP, TFTP
Telnet
SNMP
Broadcasting, Multitasking
DNS
27

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

SMTP
HTTP

(Internetworking)

(5)

DTE, DCE
Gateways
Hubs
Bridges
Routers
Modems

(Internet)

(5)

-
(.. .com, .net, .edu, .gov, .org, .mil, .gr)
Internet

(2)

(1)

IPv6

(crossed, straight).
2 hub
LAN LAN switch hub

ping, FTP, telnet
Internet modem

Internet (browser)

10. :
:
[ ]
28
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



: 56/, 4/
:

.
( , , ).

.

(2)

(2)

(2)

29
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(block)

(2)

(2)

(2)

SSB

VSB

DSB

FM

PM

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)
30

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

FDM

(2)

(2)

(S/N)

(2)

(2)

(2)

PCM

ASK , FSK , PSK

(2)

(2)

(2)

DM

(2)
31

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(RS232, RS485 )

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

RADAR

(2)

(GPS)

(2)

(2)

ETSI
CCITT / ITU

11. : /
:
[ ]
: 28/, 2/
:

12. :
:
[ ]
: 70/, 5/
:

:
32
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



1. :

2.

3. Boole
Karnaugh.

1.
2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

.
.
. Flip Flop (f/f). , SET, RESET, LATCH, RS F/F ( NAND NOR, ). Flip Flop: RS, JK, D ( , , ).
(TTL CMOS). . modulo (MOD).
. .
. 4, 8,
16 32 bit. SISO, SIPO, PISO, PIPO, , () .
(TTL CMOS). .
. . .
. .
4bit.
(counters).
(ripple counters) (synchronous counters).
BCD . UP DOWN. (MCO). . (TTL CMOS). .
. . 555. (TTL CMOS). .
33

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



7.

8.

9.

10.

. RAM, ROM.
Pages Banks. .
Read Write. ROM, EPROM EEPROM.
(TTL CMOS). .
(ADC) (DAC).

(Sample and Hold)

(DAC).

R 2R

.
(ADC).

ADC DAC.

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

F/F. Latch NAND.

F/F RS, JK, T, D. .
. JK F/F
-: mod4, mod8 mod3.
: ,
. PIPO
D F/F SIPO D F/F.


.
.
mod16 mod8. UP & DOWN. BCD.
. 555.
. RAM.

(ADC) .

(DC) .
34

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

35
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




13. :
:
[ ]
: 42/, 3/
:

(, , / .)
( , /, .)



/

(42)

Radio transmission
Network
Transmitter
Receiver
Antenna
Cable (copper, coaxial, optical)
Waveguide
Power supply
Rectifier
Connector
Plug
Ground
Installation
Commissioning etc.
36
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



14. : -
:
[ ]
: 14/, 1/
:
15. : - /
:
[ ]
: 14/, 1/
:

:

( )




CE

(10)

-
37

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

--

-

- ,

. . . (
..., , . ).

( , , , - , , , )

(EMC)

(12)

(6)

- -

Faraday,
EMC

38

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

EMC

EMC - -


CE

16. :
:
[ ]
: 112/, 8/
:

:

GSM

,
SIM





,
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
DECT DECT
39

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

GSM

(4)

- (.. NMT, AMPS)

GSM

(12)

(; ;)
(clusters)
(, )

GSM

(8)

GSM
GSM (GSM
900, 1800, 1900, DECT)

( )

(12)

(.. , ) -
, (single, dual, triple band)
SIM

- (.. , -)-

(13)

(Base Transceiver Station-BTS)

(Base Station Controller-BSC)

-
40

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(equipment room) . .

(MSC)

(13)

(OMC)

(10)

- -

(12)

-
:
Hand-over
(Frequency Hoping)
FDMA
TDMA
-

GSM

( , )
, , SIM





-
(MSC)


-

41
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

17. : /
:
[ ]
: 56/, 4/
:

:

U
UNIX
UNIX

Windows

(1)

CPU-
RAM, ROM
(, , , CDROM, DVD
)

(4)

-
-- (.. , ,)
42

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

- -
(.. MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, MacOS, UNIX, )

UNIX

UNIX (---.
-)
UNIX (.. BSD,
Xenix, AIX, SunOS-Solaris, Linux, HP-UX, )
UNIX (/, etc, home, usr, )
(Korn shell, Bourne shell, C shell, T shell)
-

UNIX
UNIX
: ls, mkdir, cd, lp, pwd, rm, rmdir, cat,
more, cp, mv, du, df, ps, kill,

,
UNIX
echo
(.. PATH, HOME, SHELL, PS1, PS2, DISPLAY, TERM, )
( )

(initialisation files) (sh, ksh, csh
)
vi
UNIX (X-Windows, Open Windows, CDE,
Motif, Linux)

Windows NT

(18)

(6)

-

Windows NT
Windows NT

43

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

- Windows98
- UNIX

(login) UNIX (.. Intel Solaris

Linux)
UNIX
- UNIX, (.. ls, mkdir, cd, lp, pwd, rm, rmdir, cat,
more, cp, mv, du, df, ps, kill, )

vi
UNIX
(login) Windows NT

Windows NT
Windows NT

18. :
:
[ ]
: 84/, 6/
:

:

44
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

,

,


-



, , PDH, SDH,
WDM.

(UTP, STP)

-
(RJ11, RJ12, RJ45, )

/ Smith

(RG, Heliax, CATV, ,
)
-
45

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(BNC, mini BNC, APC-7, N,

SMC, SMA, BANANA PLUG, 3.5mm, 2.92mm, 2.4mm, 1.85mm, SHV,
TNC, HN, SMB, mini SMB, SMC, )

LASER
-
(SM)
(MM)
(VFO, EC/RACE, HRL-11, FC,
ST, SC, D4, Biconic, DIN-LSA, E2000, miniBNC, F-SMA, Escon, SC
Duplex, Duplex-MIC, )
(.. )

. .

46
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

. .
-

19. :
:
[ ]
: 70/, 5/
:

:


,

47
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(2)

- ( - )

(5)

( )

(PCM)
-
(TDM)

(3)

(7)

( (pulse) (tone))
()

- (RJ11)

(6)
48

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

- (
)

(3)

(Erlang)

(3)

. 7

(4)

(2)

(3)

(3)

-

( 0800, AUDIOTEXT )
49

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



()

PABX
PABX

(8)

(6)

LOS, AIS, RDI

(15)

()

(220V AC, -48V DC)


(, , )
-
(, , ,
-, , , )

( , ,
)



50

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

-

.

51
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




20. :
:
[ ]
: 42/, 3/
:
:
:

(, , / .)
( , /, .)



/

(42)

Data network
Capacity
Cellular
Router
Hierarchy
Internet
Intranet
Access
Backbone
Protocol
Synchronous-asynchronous
Frame
Virtual
Multimedia etc.
52
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



21. : /
:
[ ]
: 56/, 4/
:

:

/
- - .

/ / (14)

(RAM, ROM, EPROM, .)

- (PCI, SCSI, )

( , )
(CD, DVD)

/ / (14)
53
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(.. Procomm, HyperTerminal)

: , modem
(bps, data bits, bits , stop bits)
(flow control)
(.. browser)




-

Backup
backup ,

hardware /
(.. Procomm, HyperTerminal : , modem,
(bps, data bits, bits , stop bits) (flow
control) , , (log file))
FTP server-FTP client (, , E (ASCII, binary, tenex), users groups,
users FTP server, FTP client (get, put, send, help,
cd, ))
Backup-restore

22. :
:
[ ]
: 98/, 7/
:

54
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

GSM

,
SIM





,
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
DECT DECT
GSM

GSM

(18)

OSI GSM
Um
Abis
A
B-F
GSM
(call setup)
( ,
ISDN)
55

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(8)

GSM

(10)

:
Bit Error Rate, LOS, AIS, RDI, Handover alarm, Receiver level, , .

GSM (10)

Roaming
Fax
(SMS)
(Voice mail)
- email GSM
vemail
( )

DECT

(14)

-
DECT
DECT
DECT GSM -

(10)

GSM900, GSM1800 (DCS1800), GSM1900

(PCS1900) DECT

(14)

(.. Iridium, Globalstar)

GPRS
WAP
UMTS

56

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(. Windows CE,
EPOC)

(OMC)

-
OMC
GSM. , SMS,

SMS
-
(voice mail)
-

- DECT
DECT
DECT

23. :
:
[ ]
: 84/, 6/
:

:

57

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

,
,


,

,


-



, , PDH, SDH,
WDM.

(12)

( Hertz)
-

(, )



(.. balun)


58

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

( , )
- (..
radome)

(8)

(10)

(8)

-
- (Repeaters)-

(LEO, MEO, GEO)-

-
(.. INMARSAT)

(4)

( , , , )

(14)

( )
(PDH)
1
2
59

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

3
(SDH)
STM-1
STM-4

(WDM)

- - (
(PRC, . ), (SSU),
)
-
Add-Drop (ADM)
PDH/SDH/WDM
- SDH, PDH, WDM
(LOS, AIS, LSS, RDI, LOF, jitter, wander )
(.. )

/ FM
/ FM
/

PDH, SDH

24. :
:
[ ]
: 70/, 5/
:
60
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




:
ISDN
ISDN
ISDN
Frame Relay
ATM
, Frame Relay

(ISDN)

-

(Basic Rate Access Interface)
(Primary Rate Access Interface)
-

Frame relay

(10)

(10)

,
IP

Frame Relay OSI - (frames)
(LMI, Annex A, Annex D, )
(PVC, SVC, SPVC) - -
QoS (CIR, Bc, Be)
61

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

Frame Relay

-

,
IP, Frame Relay

ATM OSI - (cells)
(, UNI, )
(PVC, SVC, SPVC)- -
QoS (CBR, VBRrt, VBRnrt, UBR, ABR)
policing, CAC


-

(6)

-
MIB (Management Information Base)
(SNMP, CNIP, )

(12)

(4)

IP (gigabit Ethernet, gigarouters)

VoIP
VoATM
xDSL
LMDS, SMDS

ISDN.
Internet ISDN.
62

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(.
ftp Internet).
.
- Frame Relay (.. Hellaspac ...), ISDN xDSL.
.

:
.

25. :
:
[ ]
: 14/, 1/
:

:

(2)

63

. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

(2)

(, , )

( , .)

(6)

(project manager)


GANTT
PERT
(CPM)

(4)

ISO 9001/9002

64
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



.3.2.4. .

/ (..
Powerpoint Microsoft)
(sites)
Internet ( ) :
:
http://www.techguide.com
http://www.webproforum.com
http://whatis.com ( links Internet
sites )
:
http://members.tripod.com/gsm_link_heaven (links
Internet )
http://www.gsmworld.com (GSM Association)
http://www.mobileworld.com
http://www.gsmdata.com
http://cellulartips.com
http://www.umts-forum.com ( UMTS)
http://www.mtnsms.com (
(SMS) Internet)
on-line :
http://www.techweb.com
http://www.telecoms-mag.com
http://www.totaltele.com
http://www.telecomlibrary.com
http://www.internettelephony.com
http://www.gsmag.com
http://www.networkmagazine.com
http://www.gsmcom.com ()
http://www.data.com

:
http://www.ericsson.se (
- )
65
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



http://www.nokia.com (
- )
http://www.motorola.com (
- )
http://www.cisco.com ( )
http://www.3com.com ( )
http://www.wwg.com (
)
http://www.agilent.com (
)
http://www.gnnettest.com (
)
:
http://www.microsoft.com ( Windows
Microsoft)
http://www.sun.com ( Solaris)
http://www.hp.com ( HP-UX)
http://www.linux.gr,
http://www.linux-howto.com,
http://www.linuxlinks.com ( Linux)
http://www.ugu.com ( links UNIX)
:
http://www.pctechguide.com
http://www.cnet.com
http://www.zdnet.com
:
http://www.itu.int ( )
http://www.etsi.org ( )
http://www.fcc.gov (O ...)
http://www.elot.gr ( )
http://www.atmforum.com ( )
http://www.frforum.com ( Frame Relay)
http://www.ietf.org ( Internet)
http://www2.arrl.org ( ...)
..:
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu
http://www.mit.edu
http://www.comms.eee.strath.ac.uk
http://www.uwaterloo.ca
http://www.warwick.ac.uk
66
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



Internet
Internet.
(.. www.yahoo.com, www.lycos.com,
www.metacrawler.com, www.hotbot.com, www.excite.com, www.in.gr,
),
.
: Internet
.
.3.2.5. .

(2) :

.
,
, .

67
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

/
1.

/ -

Pentium II Celeron 466

Hz, 64 RAM, Hard
disk 8,4 GB, Floppy disk
3,5``, CD-ROM

2.

Ethernet /

2
3.

10 bps
/ ,. /

Windows

98),
4.
5
5.
6

6.
7
7.
9
8.
10

(
Microsoft ffice 97,
Access)

Internet (
Microsoft
Internet
Explorer 5.0 Netscape
Navigator 4.7

)

FTP server FTP
Client
Telnet Client , Server

/ , /

/ , /

/
(
Microsoft
Windows NT 4
Windows 2000)

68
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



9.

10.

Solaris 7 for Intel /

/
Linux CDE.KDE

Linux PC
- /

12

11

( ,
11.

)
HUB LAN switch -

13

12.

/
Modems 56 3

14

Kbps

69
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



2

/
1

1,51,51
(AC,DC) ,
,

Set Bred - Boards

(
)
AF , RF , ,

100Mhz
(UTP,
STP)
(RJ45,RJ11)

10
2 ( 3 )

( )

. (50 75) - (BNC, SMA,

SMC )

(, 1
,

( ),
,

(,
) -

/
(
)

70
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

18

- 2 (ST,
SC)


1
Baluns 1

AM FM
1

AM FM
1

5
-
(handsfree,
)
-

DECT
1
2
- 1

Modems 56 Kbps ISDN 3

19

ISDN 3

9
10
11
12
13
14

15
16
17

20
21
22

/
/

1
2
- 1

/ -
DECT

Pentium II Celeron 466

Hz, 64 RAM, Hard
disk 8,4 GB, Floppy disk
3,5``, CD - ROM

71
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



23

/ ,. /

Windows

98),
24

Backup

(zip /

drive - tape drive - /

25

- /

(HyperTerminal
,
Procom)

72
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.3.2.6. .

...,
. :

(.. ) .

(
) . , ,

,
.
12 . 2009/92 ...
... ( ).
.3.2.7. .


.
,
.

. , ,
.
, .
73
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000




, :
/
/ (
).
.

Master ( Master 2
).
2 .
/, / /
/ (
).
.

Master ( Master
1 ).
1 .

/ (
).
- .

2 .
- / & , /
/, , , , -,
/ ( )
2 .

Master 2
.
3 .

74
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.
,
/ (
).
.

2 .

.4. ( ).

( )
.
10 .
.5. .
.5.1. .
( )
:
) ... (...)
) .
) .
, . ....,
(......), , .
, (....).
, 75
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



, . , , . .... ......
....1
, , .

... , ,
.

,
.
,
, ,
.
,
. , ,
(3) ,
.
(3)
,
, .

.5.2. .
, .
3 .


:

1 ( )

76
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

2 ( )

.
.

3 ( /)
C , :
77
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



)
)
.
)
.

4 ()
4kHz 4Volt. 32kHz.
) ,
, .
) -4Volt +4Volt
1Volt.
.
)
.
bits
;

5 ()
I. .
.
II.
RS-232, RS-485 RS-449 .
III. block 10
4 (PCM-4).
;

6 ( )
) GSM;
78
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



) GSM. ;
)
.
.
,
, , . ;
) .
, ;

7 ( )
) GSM;
)
; ;
)
SIM;
) GSM
.
) DECT;
) CE;

8 ( /)
) .
) ;
) UNIX ;
UNIX;
) (superuser root)
) UNIX
:

/dir1 .

/dir2/file1 /dir2/file2

myfile /.
) backup ;

79
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



9 ( /)
) A,B,C X,Y,Z ( 1). . (
hardware software).
) ,,C;
) hardware
X,Y,Z;

1
10 ( )
) ( )
26731
.
)
/ (DTMF).
) 1 . (2 5).
80
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

.5.3. .
,

,
.

.

.


.

,
,
.
2 5
.
(3) . ,
.
.5.4. .

:
) (...).
... .
) , , . ...
.
) .
.

81
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000



'

82
. .
LOT 1 / 10.2000

, . . 2026354/4115/0022/ 509,
./1.7.96 ( ), ,
.