CA THNG

Dng thi gian ca Vng quc & Giao c 337

S dy d v Vng quc...
A-am cai tr Sa-tan cai tr nh l cha ca i vi CT (Sng 1:26, ny (Sng 3:15; CT lp giao c vi p-ra-ham ti lp s cai tr ca con ngi qua Israel nh l nc thy t l" (Sng 12:1-3; S tht bi ca Israel vi t Israel khc t s cch l nc thy t l trong ban tng vng vic lm chng cho cc dn tc quc ca ng M-si nn b on pht qua cuc lu (Mat 12:41-42; y di s cai tr ca dn 23:37-39) ngoi Cha Gi-xu m rng Christ nh bi k nc ca Ngi trong th ca Israel v tn hnh thc huyn hu (Rom. 11:26nhim l hi thnh 27) Christ cai tr trn mi s cng vi cc thnh (ph 1:9-10;

28; 2:19)

2 Cor. 4:4)

Xut 19:6)

Khi 20:1-6; 22:5b)

(Mat 13)

S sa ng ca loi ngi

(Sng 3)

Giao c N-

Sng 6:18; 9:8-17

ISRAEL

Hi thnh
Ngi mi (ph 2:15)

Giao c Pa-lt-tin

(Ch trng vo dn tc)

Nc ca ng M-si-a 1000 nm Vnh cu

Phc hi trn vn (x 37:8- Jerusalem 28) Jerusalem mi th th gii (Khi 21) (s 2:1-5)

Giao c p-ra-ham

Sng 15:18 (tk. Phc 30:1-10) li ha: t t sng Ai-cp n sng -ph-rt (s 27:12) S hu t i i (Sng 17:8) hu lu y/phc hi Qua t ny c th gii c phc (s 14:1-2)

Israel b on pht v t chi ng M-si-a b ui khi t ha trong vng 19 th k (70SC- 1948) nhng hin nay c phc hi mt phn (x 37:1-7) ng Christ l hi thnh n th thuc linh (ph. 2:1922; 2 C 6:16)

Dng di

Sng 12:1-3

Giao c a-vt

2Sa 7:12-16 li ha vnh vin: Con chu (nh khng b tuyt dit) Vng quc (triu i chnh tr) Ngai vng (quyn cai tr cho cc con chu) n th (con trai s xy)

ng Christ cai tr trn ton th gii (s 11) vi cc thnh (Khi 5:10)

ng Christ trao vng quc cho c Cha Cha (1C 15:24)

Phc

Giao c Mi
Gi 31:31-34 li ha: S tha th c Thnh Linh c tr Tm lng, bn tnh, tm tr mi Ti hip Israel v Giu-a Khng cn truyn gio Lut Mi-se c thay th vi ba yu t u ca Giao c Mi (Lu 22:20; 2C 3:6)

Tt c 5 yu t c ng nghim trong s phc hi quc gia (Xa 8)

Tt c u c lm mi (Khi 21:5)

Giao c Mi-se

Tm thi (Gal 3:19) v c iu kin (Phc 28) phi by ti li (R 7:7) v chnh n Israel (Gal 3:23-25)

Lut php c bi b, ng nghim, v thay th ti thp t gi (R 7:16;1C 9:19-21; H 8:13)

Second Edition 2 January 1998

Kinh Thnh gm cha s nhn mnh v giao c kp. Vai tr ca Israel t p-ra-ham n ng Christ c m rng k n Hi Thnh (lin tc) nhng Hi Thnh khng bao gi thay th cho dn tc nh l dn Israel mi (khng lin tc). Israel s mt ln na hng v tr ni bt trn th gii sau khi tin cy ng Christ khi Ngi tr li ln th hai.

Nin i ca Gi-r-mi

605

597

586

232 342
CC NIN I CHNH

627

Gi-r-mi

605

a-ni-n

597 -x-chi-n
S tht th ca Gi-ru-sa-lem Ha-ba-cc

538 Gi-n 586 Ca Thng

Two 70-Year Exiles

Dn s lu y 605 586 539 536 n th lu y 516

560

Phng s
2 Vua 25:8-12

Ngy mng by thng nm, nm th mi chn i N-buct-nt-sa, vua Ba-by-ln, quan th v N-bu-xa-ra-an, ti t ca vua Ba-by-ln, n Gi-ru-sa-lem. Ngi thiu t n th c Gi-h-va, cung ca vua, v mi nh trong thnh Gi-ru-sa-lem; thiu t lun cc nh ca ngi sang trng. on, o qun Canh-, vng lnh quan th v, ph vch thnh chung quanh Gi-ru-sa-lem. Quan th v N-bu-xa-ra-an bt dn c cn st li trong thnh, lun vi nhng k hng u vua Ba-by-ln v m dn cn li khc, m dn i lm phu t. Quan th v ch cha li trong x nhng ngi ngho kh hn ht, ng trng nho v lm rung.

CA THNG

495

Th loi
Cc Vua Nhng chi tit c th S kin, s vic tht Ca Thng Hnh nh nhy cm sinh ng Thiu ngy thng v tn tui Khng theo th t lin tc Khng theo vn xui Khng tn ngi b git Khng by t ni au ring t

Nc mt

Lamb-entations

Walk Through The Bible 1989

Tn gi v Ni chn
Tn ting H-b-r H: eka Ting Anh: How terrible! Alas! Ting Vit: Bi ca ai on Nm Cun 1. Ca Thng 2. Ru-t 3. Truyn o 4. Nh Ca 5. -x-t c vo l: 9th thng Ab L Ng tun L Lu tm L Vt qua L Phu-rim

494 494 427

S dng trong truyn thng

9th of Ab (586 TC & SC 70) Bar Kochba b nh bi ti Betar (SC 135) Do Thi b trc xut khi Ty Ban Nha (SC 1492) Tng Than khc (Ty) Nghi l Cng gio

Bi cnh Lch s

494

Trc tip ngay sau khi Gi-ru-sa-lem sp nm 586 TC Vua dng a-vt c Cha xc du b trut ph v lu y Tt c b lu y ngoi tr nhng ngi ngho nht n th b lm u v b t Cn c ci nhn vin cnh

Dng thi gian

Gi-r-mi 627-580 TC.

Hu lu y 536-425

Vng quc Vng quc Vng quc thng nht phn chia n c 1050-930 930-722 722-586

1 1 0 0

1 0 5 0

1 0 0 0

9 5 0

9 0 0

8 5 0

8 0 0

7 5 0

7 0 0

6 5 0

6 0 0

5 5 0

5 0 0

4 5 0

Lu y 586-536

494

Tc gi

Gi-r-mi, da trn Vn phong v ng vng Truyn thng & Li chng Bn tng thut tn mt LXX

Tc gi

494

Khng bit?

MT Cc hc gi hin i S lin kt Cho php gii c gi rng ri hn?

497

Mc tiu
S biu l ni au bun Xng ti Nh li nhng nguyn nhn s on pht & v s thnh tn ca c Cha Tri

Nhng la chn cu trc

Hillers
C au n no nh au n ca ti khng? Cha tr nn nh mt k th

NIVSB
Cnh ngho kh v hoang tn ca Gi-ru-sa-lem Cn gin ca Cha i cng dn s ca Ngi

Griffith
M t s sp

Nhn thc s on pht

Mi ngi

S phn nn ca Giu-a Cn bn ca s an i

Nhng cm xc ca Gi-r-mi

Gii hn ca s chu kh Cu nguyn

Tng phn gia qu kh v hin ti ca Si-n S ku cu ca Giu-a v s tha th ca c Cha Tri

Nhng ngi lnh o ng tin Cu nguyn

Cu trc
Nhiu dng th ch u (chit t) & cu trc giao thoa (bt cho) trong cu trc:

495

Chng 1-2 v 4-5 c 22 cu

Chng 1-4 tt c u l th chit t Chng 3 l ba cu trc chit t ca 66 cu.

3 AAA BBB CCC DDD EEE FFF GGG HHH III 66

495

Cu trc chit t

Lu : mu t H-b-r c 22 ph m

A B C 44 22

A B C Dng 22

A B C 22

Cu trc giao thoa

1 2 3
p ng ca GRM

495

S on pht ca CT

Cn gin ca GHV

S hoang tn ca GRSL

Tiu im

p ng ca dn st

Cu trc
im gia = 3:31-36
V Cha chng h b cho n i i. Du Ngi lm cho lo bun, cn s thng xt theo s d dt ca lng nhn t Ngi; V y l chng phi bn tm Ngi lm cho con ci loi ngi cc kh v bun ru. Khi ngi ta giy p mi k t trong t, Khi un cong l on ca ngi trc mt ng Rt Cao, Khi in o ai trong s xt on, th Cha chng ng chu.

c tin ny sinh t tro tn ca thm ha.

Thn hc
1. Tnh khng th xm phm ca Gi-ru-sa-lem 2. Ngy ca YHWH 3. Nhn ra cn thnh n 4. Kt qu ca ti li 5. Cha nh k th 6. Tnh siu vit ca YHWH 7. Tnh ton cu 8. Gip ngc li vi Ca Thng

Thn hc
8. Gip vs. Ca Thng

Gip
Khng ng
Khng c bi cnh lch s

Gi-ru-sa-lem
Xng ng
Bi cnh lch s xc nh

Tnh nghim trng ca s tn cng Gi mt cu hi v s thiu thng xt r rng ca c Cha Tri. Ni r (Gip 9:22-25)

Tnh nghim trng ca s tn cng Gi mt cu hi v s thiu thng xt r rng ca c Cha Tri.. Ng (2:2,17,21; 3:43)

Thn hc
Tnh bt kh xm phm ca Giru-sa-lem 2. Ngy ca YHWH 3. Nhn thc cn thnh n 4. Hu qu ca ti li 5. Cha nh k th 6. Tnh siu vit ca YHWH 7. Tnh ton cu 8. Gip v Ca Thng 9. c tin dy ln t tro tn ca thm ha 10. c Cha Tri l cng bnh, khng phi l 1.

Ng cnh kinh in
S thc hnh & S trng pht
Hi c Gi-h-va, hy
xy chng ti tr v Ngi th chng ti s tr v, lm nhng ngy chng ti li mi nh thu xa! (5:21)

493

p dng
Cn thn e rng bn ngh bn ng v bt u cho rng n in ca c Cha Tri l iu ng nhin.
Khi chng ta b c Cha Tri sa pht, nim hy vng duy nht ca chng ta nm trong vic quay tr li vi K th ca chng ta (Huang Sabin)

c Gi-h-va l ln, rt ng c ngi khen trong thnh ca c Cha Tri chng ta, v ti trn ni thnh Ngi. Ni Si-n p ni ln v pha bc, l kinh ca vua cao c, v l s vui v ca c th gian.

Thi 48:1-2 (NIV)

Cc ti t Cha yu chung Si-n; V c lng thng xt bi t n.

Thi 102:14 (NIV)

Hi Gi-ru-sa-lem, nu ta qun ngi, nguyn tay hu ta qun ti nng n i. Nu ta khng nh n ngi chng thch Gi-ru-sa-lem hn s vui v nht ca ta, nguyn li ta dnh ni g.

Thi 137:5-6 (NIV)

C phi ny l thnh m ngi ta gi l s p trn vn, s vui mng ca c t chng?

Ca Thng 2:15 (NIV)

MT CA THNG HiN I

Thp i

Tng thn t do

Ng gic i

Tro bi sau

Cn li lnh cu ha

ng ph

Dn dp

Black