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babies

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stories

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GENERAL ENGLISH
Directions (Q. 1-5): In each
of the question below four sentences are given which are
denoted by A), B), C) and D).
By using all the four sentences
you have to frame a meaningful
para. The correct order of the
sentences is your answer.
Choose from the five alternatives the one having the correct
order of sentences and mark it
as your answer.
1. A. There are times of grief
or depression, pain, fear or
guilt mixed with happier,
sunnier times.
B. According to sacred scriptures and seekers around
the world, this always
walks with you whether
you are aware of it or not.
C. The journey through life is
never far from darkness or
light.
D. But wherever you are, in
shadow and light, the good
news is that you have a
light or a presence within.
1) ABCD

2) DCBA

3) BACD

4) CADB

5) BDCA
2. A. The government's hurried decision to stall special economic zones
(SEZs) till a rehabilitation
policy is put in place is
unwarranted.
B. There are many aspects of
the SEZ policy we do not
agree with, but now that it
is in place the government
must show more commitment.

C. It creates further uncertainty around the beleaguered

SEZ policy and critically
undermines the government's credibility.
D. Undoubtedly, rehabilitation of those ousted from
their land should have the
highest priority, but the
contours of such a policy
can be designed even
while we continue to allow
SEZs to go ahead.
1) DCBA

2) ACBD

3) BDCA

4) CADB

5) DABC
3. A. The archaic laws of the
former rulers, the fragile
democracy and repressive
regimes, all added to the
woes of the people.
B. Poverty and low level of
literacy compels a great
majority of people not to
approach the legal forum
to reassert their basic
rights.
C. Nations of South Asia
have commonly suffered
under
centuries
of
exploitation, of man by
man, to such an extent that
the society has come to
terms with human suffering.
D. Despite constitutional
guarantees, only a negligible number of complaints
reach the court.
1) ABCD

2) DCBA

3) BACD

4) ADCB

5) CADB
4. A. The Gujarat government has issued two orders

20 career

3 2007

that indicate a change in

policy.
B. Gujarat has long been synonymous with alcohol prohibition.
C. Those living in special
economic zones as well as
business and academic visitors will now be able to
buy and consume liquor.
D. But that may be changing
with the present government looking to relax
liquor laws.
1) BDAC

2) DBCA

3) ACDB

4) CABD

5) ADBC
5. A. It suggests something
entirely different from
what it actually attempts to
achieve.
B. Words often disguise what
they really mean, particularly when they form part
of an ideological effort in
the pursuit of hegemony.
C. When interpreted innocently, it represents and
ideal process of equal sharing and voluntary participation.
D. Globalisation is such a
word which is a euphemism for domination.
1) CABD

2) ACBD

3) BDAC

4) DBCA

5) CDBA
Directions (Q. 6-10): In the
following questions four words,
ie A), B), C) and D) are given.
Out of these four words two are
either 'same' or 'opposite' in
meaning. Find such a pair of
words having 'same' or 'oppo-

6. A) Equivocal
B) Dubiety
C) Restive
D) Certainty
1) A-C
2) B-D
3) A-B
4) C-D
5) A-D
7. A) Obdurate
B) Conjure
C) Repudiate
D) Disown
1) A-B
2) A-C
3) A-B
4) B-C
5) C-D
8. A) Innocuous
B) Harmful
C) Ignominy
D) Dilate
1) A-B
2) B-C
3) C-D
4) A-C
5) B-D
9. A) Foreword
B) Genesis
C) Beginning
D) Focal
1) A-C
2) B-D
3) A-B
4) B-C
5) C-D
10. A) Libidinous
B) Permeate
C) Placate
D) Lustful
1) A-C
2) B-D
3) A-D
4) B-C
5) C-D
Directions (Q. 11-17): Read
the following passage carefully
and answer the questions given
below it. Certain words are
given in bold to help you locate
them while answering some of
the questions.
The notion of purity has
dominated the Hindu psyche for
all the wrong reasons. Unfortunately, it was never extended to

keeping holy places and surroundings free of filth. The

patrons of purity, the Hindu
orthodoxy, are now waking up
to the fact that their sites of
worship, including rivers like
the Ganga, have been reduced
to garbage dumps and cesspools
of toxic material. Thousands of
sadhus who came to Allahabad
for the Ardh Kumbh complained that the water at the
holy confluence was unfit for
bathing. Pilgrims discovered
that the noxious mix of industrial effluents, sewage and other
pollutants, was a deterrent to a
holy dip. No amount of faith
and tradition would enable
them to dismiss the stink as
maya. The sadhus have now
warned that they will do a jal
samadhi (ritual suicide) if the
government fails to clean the
river before the next shahi snan.
This awakening among the
faithful needs to be tapped and
energised to revive the rivers.
Rivers like the Ganga and the
Yamuna, lifelines for thousands
of people, are for all practical
purposes dead. State sponsored
plans with massive funds to free
them of pollutants have failed
in the face of official apathy.
The Ganga Action Plan and the
Yamuna Action Plan have been
ineffectual exercises and have
led to misuse of public funds. A
major reason for the failure of
these initiatives is that they
have not enlisted the participation of communities.
The anger of the pilgrims
offers an opportunity for the
government to invite them to
share a part of the burden of
cleaning rivers. Let them, and
other people who relate to the
river for religious, cultural or
livelihood reasons, become the
custodians of rivers and river
revival plans. Spiritual leaders
could educate the faithful about
the need to keep rivers free of
21 career 3 2007

filth. People should be advised

that what is unclean is unholy.
The government should
penalise industries which
refuse to upgrade to clean technology and instal sewage treatment plans. There are any number of progressive judgments
that have upheld the right of the
people to a clean environment.
In the coming years, water is
bound to be the most needed,
and the most scarce, natural
resource. Rivers are not just
sources of this precious
resource, but are also embodiments of cultural and social
memories. They support a variety of livelihoods, whose economic potential has not been
fully realised. From fisheries to
tourism, rivers present innumerable economic opportunities.
The death of a river is the death
of an ecosystem, and, also, an
economy.
11. Why does the author question the concept of purity
linked with Hindu religion?
1) because no religion is
based on the concept of
purity
2) because purity may have
been a matter of faith in
Hindu religion but never a
matter of practice
3) because the custodians of
Hindu religion are unable
to explain the concept of
purity
4) because Hindu pilgrims
have made our rivers polluted and contaminated
5) None of these
12. Our rivers like the Ganga
and the Yamuna cannot be
restored to its purest form
until
1) proper investment is done
in river cleansing plans.
2) religious practices and rituals are not banned on

4) involvement of common
people is not ensured in
the task.

2) Polluted water is unfit only

for drinking and not for
taking bath.

5) a task force is constituted

to take on the cleaning
operation.

3) Hindu worship places are

comparatively hygienic
and free from dirt.

13. The awakening among the

religious people against
the filth in Ganga river is
also a welcome sign for
the government because.

4) Government effort alone is

not enough for river-cleaning operations.

1) only religious people can

take on the burden of
cleaning a holy river.
2) the negligent government
officials will now have to
face the consequences.
3) they can be involved in
river cleaning operations.
4) other people have no interest in such issues.
5) it is the first time some
voice has been raised over
this issue.
14. Which of the following is
'false' in the context of the
passage?
1) The Ganga Action Plan
and the Yamuna Action
Plan failed due to dearth of
funds.
2) Government machinery
alone is not capable of
reviving our rivers like the
Ganga and the Yamuna.
3) Polluted and contaminated
water is not fit for taking
bath.
4) Rivers are like lifelines for
humankind.
5) None of these
15. Which of the following is
'true' in the context of the
passage?

5) None of these
16. What does the anger of
sadhus against the polluted
Gangez water reflect?
1) they have also a say in the
system
2) nothing is heard in a
democracy without protest
3) they are not ready to compromise over sacred matters
4) they are ready to challenge
the system of governance
at any time.
5) None of these
17. What is the central message behind this passage?

5) idea
1) danger
2) restraint
3) poisonous
5) scar
20. EMBODIMENTS
1) reciprocal
2) salient
3) recipients
4) manifestations
5) jigsaw
Directions (Q. 21-23):
Choose the word which is the
opposite in meaning of the
word given in bold as used in
the passage.
21. APATHY
1) clearance
2) recognition
3) interest
4) approval
5) breakthrough
22. PENALISE
1) expand
2) approve
3) bailout

2) Save rivers from religious

onslaughts.

4) reward

3) Make officials accountable

in dealing with pollution.

23. SCARCE

5) None of these
Directions (Q. 18-20):
Choose the word which is the
same in meaning as the word
given in bold as used in the passage.

5) amalgamate
1) precious
2) debated
3) authentic
4) common
5) plentiful

ANSWERS

18. NOTION
1) religion
3) impression

3 14) 1 15) 4 16) 5 17)1 18) 5

19) 2 20) 4 21) 3 22) 4 23) 5

4) myth

22 career

1) 4 2) 2 3) 5 4) 1 5) 3 6) 2 7) 5
8) 1 9) 4 10) 3 11) 2 12) 4 13)

2) policy

3 2007

4)
5)
4.

4) nefarious

1) Save rivers to save life.

4) Let the rivers flow.

1)
2)
3)

19. DETERRENT

1. Name the film directed by

Rahul Dholakia and based
on anti-Muslim riots in
Gujarat which has been
released in Gujarat allegedly due to non-approval by
the Hindu extremist Bajrang Dal?
1) Black Friday
2) Undertrial
3) Parzania
4) Fanaa
5) None of these
2. Why is Gaddar in the
news?
1) The MP belonging to CPI
(Maoist) has been arrested
in connection with the murder of an activist.
2) The Congress MP from
Karnataka has resigned in
protest against Cauvery
Water Dispute Tribunal
decision.
3) The Dalit activists of the
Republican Party of India
has self-immolated in
protest against Khairlanji
murders.
4) The revolutionary poet and
Maoist spokesman has supported a separate Telangana
state.
5) None of these
3. Name the world's oldest
newspaper still in circulation and which has dropped
its paper edition and now
exists only in cyberspace.
The newspaper was found-

ed in 1645.
Bombay Samachar of India
Guardian from London
Sweden's Postoch Inrikes
Tidningar
Hun Chi of China
None of these
The Board of Cricket
Control in India (BCCI)
formed a four-member
committee to resolve the
dispute between its official
broadcaster __________
and Prasar Bharti regarding
the telecast of matches. The
committee will be headed
by BCCI vice-president
Shashank Manohar.
1) Zee
2) Nimbus
3) Sony
4) Ten Sports
5) None of these

5. Name the country which is

set to overtake the US as
the worlds largest carbon
dioxide emitter and which
will soon set up Asia's first
carbon-credit exchange,
allowing the country a
head-start in the multi-billion-dollar global carbon
market.
1) India 2) Japan
3) China 4) South Korea
5) None of these
6. Name the world's largest
maker of memory chips
which has to pay $ 90 million to settle civil charges
that it conspired with six
other makers of computer
chips to fix prices. The six
other firms have yet to set-

23 career

3 2007

tle with the states, which

are pursuing the case in
Federal District Court in
San Fransico.
1) LG Electronics
2) Sony
3) Haier
4) Samsung Electronics
5) None of these
7. Which of the following is
set to become the first airline in the country to induct
white-bodied A-330 aircraft
powered by US-based Cratt
and Whitney engines?
1) Indian
2) Deccan Airways
3) Jet Airways
4) Singapore Airlines
5) None of these
8. Which of the following has
become the first public sector undertaking to have a
clean development mechanism (CDM) project registered at the UN?
1) Oil India Limited
2) NTPC Ltd.,
3) GAIL
4) ONGC
5) None of these
9. Which of the following are
correctly matched about
growth in the Indian economy in 2006-07 given by
CSO?
Sector
2006-07
A. Agriculture
(i) 2.7
B. Mining
(ii) 4.5
C. Manufacturing (iii) 11.3
D. Construction
(iv) 9.4
E. GDP
(v) 9.2
A
B
C
D E
1) (i)
(ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (i)

ANSWER

1) Rivers like Ganga and

Yamuna fulfil our spiritual
needs only.

1) 3 2) 4 3) 3 4) 2 5) 3 6) 4
7) 1 8) 4 9) 1

3) spiritual and religious people make a loud protest

over it.