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Ch01 Pom Evolution of OM
Ch01 Pom Evolution of OM
Milestones in Operations Management <1770 Cottage Industry 1770 Industrial Revolution 1776 Division of labour Adam Smith 1800 Electricity and Engines 1890 Sceintific Management Taylor
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Milestones in Operations Management 1910s Scientific Mgmt Taylor Motion Study Gilberth Assembly Line Ford EOQ F W Harris 1930s Quality Control Dodge & Roming Hawthorne studies Elton Mayo 1940Linear program OR Groups
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Milestones in Operations Management 1950 Waiting line, simulation,Decision -60s Theory, PERT & CPM 1970s Computers Service Quality & productivity 1980s Mfrg as weapon HBS JIT,TQC,KANBAN,POKA-YOKES, FMS, CAD/CAM, ROBOTs Theory of constraints
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Milestones in Operations Management 1990s TQM, Baldrige Quality Award, ISO 9000, QFD,VA / VE,Continuous Improvement, BPR,Internet,SCM 2000s E-commerce
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Definition: Design, operation & Improvement of the system that creates & delivers firms primary products & services
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Transformation Process
INPUT
TRANSFORMATION
OUTPUT
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Transformation Process
Org
Hospital -
INPUT
Resource
Process
Health care
OUTPUT
Healthy persons satisfied customer Cars Educated person
patients Doctors
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PRODUCT & SERVICES
Tangible Yes No Customer Interaction Low High Quality Assess perception Perishability Stored Cant store Experience Visible Invisible
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Interrelation between prodcuts & services
Role of Services in Products
Role of Products in Services