Uimhir Lrionaid 71 Uimhir Iarrthra

General Certificate of Secondary Education 2006

Treolaocht Pipar 2 Ardsraith

[G3604]
D LUAIN 12 MEITHEAMH, IARNIN

AM 1 uair 30 nimad. TREOIR DIARRTHIR Scrobh dUimhir Lrionaid agus dUimhir Iarrthra sna spsanna chuige sin ag barr an leathanaigh seo. Scrobh do fhreagra sna spsanna chuige sin sa cheistphipar seo. Freagair gach ceann de na 3 cheist. T larscil SO ar fil duit le hsid le Ceist 1. N scrobh do fhreagra ar an larscil seo. EOLAS DIARRTHIR Is 126 an marc iomln don phipar seo, le 6 mharc ar a mhad ag dul do chaighden na cumarside scrofa. Lironn figiir idir libn ar thaobh na limhe deise de leathanaigh na marcanna at ag dul do gach ceist n do gach cuid de cheist.
Don Scrdaitheaoir amhin Uimhir Ceiste Marcanna

1 2 3 CCS
Marc Iomln

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1 (a) Dan staidar ar an sliocht SO de Christchurch i Sasana Theas, mar a bhfuil 30% den daonra in aois scoir. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann. (i) Luaigh airde an talaimh in Stanpit Marsh, Tagairt Eanga (TE) 172924. _____________ madar [1] (ii) Luaigh an fad dronlneach n lrionad turasireachta ag 157928 go dt an carrchls ag 184918. _____________ km [2] (iii) Luaigh an treo a bhfuil Hengistbury Head, TE 1890, Aerfort Idirnisinta Bournemouth, TE 1197. [1] (iv) Luaigh fth amhin a bhfuil suomh maith ag an ospidal, TE 1294.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[2]

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(v) Agus fianaise n larscil in sid agat, luaigh 3 fhth a measfa Christchurch mar it tharraingteach chun cna inti. 1.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

2.

3.

[6]

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(b) Dan staidar ar For 1 ina dtaispentar pirimid daonra don RA agus do Christchurch in 2001. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.
Aois i mblianta Fireann 48.5% 90 agus nos m 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% Baineann 51.5%

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

10% 8%

8%

10%

Pirimid RA
Aois i mblianta Fireann 47% 90 agus nos m 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% Baineann 53%

10% 8%

8%

10%

Pirimid Christchurch
Foinse: www.statistics.gov.uk

For 1
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(i) Cad a chiallaonn an tarma struchtr daonra?

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[2] (ii) Luaigh, ina n-iomline, dh dhifear idir an struchtr daonra do Christchurch agus an struchtr daonra don RA. 1.

2.

[6] (iii) Luaigh, ina iomline, mbhuntiste amhin at ag tr a bhfuil a ln cleithinaithe aosaithe sa daonra aici.

[3]
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(c) Dan staidar ar For 2 ina dtaispentar dileadh dhaonra an domhain. Cuireann s seo as a riocht , an mhid at i limistir threolaochta.
Iarthar na hEorpa 385m

Meirice Thuaidh 298m An Menoirthear & An Afraic Thuaidh 276m Meirice Laidineach & An Chairib 485m An Afraic Fho-Shahrach 596m

Oirthear na hEorpa, An Ris & An ise Lir 477m

An ise Thoir 1,904m

An ise Theas 1,265m

An Aigine 23m

Eochair: Seasann gach siombail do 20 millin duine. Tugtar daonra gach rigiin ina mhilliin.
Foinse: Geography in Focus, Ian Cook et. al. Causeway Press, 2004, p.21. ISBN 1873929919

For 2

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

Agus For 2 in sid agat, cuir sos ar dhileadh dhaonra an domhain.

[3]

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(d) I gcs limistir ainmnithe a bhfuil dls seal daonra ann luaigh, ina n-iomline, toisc fhisiceach amhin agus toisc eacnamaoch amhin a mbonn ifeacht acu ar dhls daonra an limistir. Limistar Ainmnithe ___________________________________ Toisc Fhisiceach

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[3] Toisc Eacnamaoch

[3]

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(e) T br breise chur ar acmhainn fuinnimh an domhain i ngeall ar an daonra bheith ag fs. Agus sampla in sid agat, mnigh an fth a gcaithfear cur chuige inbhuanaithe a fhil i dtaca le dshaothr agus di acmhainn de.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[8]

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Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

LEATHANACH BN (Leanann na ceisteanna ar an chad leathanach eile)

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Tama E: Athr Eacnamaoch agus Forbairt 2

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

(a) Dan staidar ar For 3 ar larscil scitse chun suomh tionsclaoch istigh i mbaile Puerto Ordaz, Veinisala, agus sa limistar mguaird a thaispeint. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.
Go dt an csta thuaidh

Abhain

n Orino

co

Go dt an Cholim
Ab

Damba Guri

hai

nn

Car o

ni

Go dt an Bhrasal Eochair: Baile Puerto Ordaz Bithre le huimhir rid Damba agus taiscumar
Foinse: Promhscrdaitheoir Fionse: Promhscrdaitheoir

Veinisala Puerto Ordaz

MEIRICE THEAS

Stisin cumhachta hidrileictr Muileann iarainn agus cruach Monarcha almanaim Limistar mianadireacht amhiarainn For 3
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(i) Ainmnigh an abhainn ar a bhfuil an damba Guri. Abhainn __________________________ [1] (ii) Ainmnigh dh thionscal at suite in Puerto Ordaz. 1. __________________________ 2. __________________________ (iii) Is ioma comhlacht at i ndiaidh infheisti in Puerto Ordaz. Cad a chiallaonn an tarma infheisti? [2]

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[2] (iv) T buntist ag tionscail as a bheith suite in Puerto Ordaz. Agus For 3 in sid agat, mnigh an digh a raibh gach ceann de na tosca seo a leanas ina gcuidi ag tionscail bheith suite in Puerto Ordaz. An damba Guri

[2] Mianach amhiarainn

[2] Naisc bhithre

[2]
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Amhin (b) Dan staidar ar Tbla 1 ina dtaispentar eolas irithe ar an 12 chomhlacht isScrdaitheoir fearr sa Marcanna Athmharc Bhrasal thaobh dolachn de. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.

Tbla 1
Rang Comhlacht

Tr ina bhfuil an cheanncheathr An Bhrasal SAM/ An Ghearmin An Bhrasal An Iodil SAM RA An Bhrasal RA An Fhrainc An Bhrasal An Bhrasal An siltr

Gnomhaocht

Dolachin i mbilliin $SA 21.0 9.7 8.6 6.1 5.9 5.3 5.2 4.3 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Petrobras Autolatina Dileadh Petrobras Fiat autos General Motors Shell Eletropaulo Souza Cruz Carrefour Furnas CESP Gessy Lever

Ceimicein/ola Gluaistein Breosla Gluaistein Gluaistein Breosla Leictreachas Tobac/biotille Ollmharga Fuinneamh leictreach Fuinneamh leictreach Slinteachas/ earra maisochta

Foinse: www.pangea.net

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(i) C mhad den 12 chomhlacht is fearr sa Bhrasal a bhfuil an cheanncheathr acu taobh amuigh den Bhrasal? _______________ [1] (ii) Is corparid trasnisinta (TNCs) iad cuid mhr de na comhlachta is fearr sa Bhrasal. Breac cuntas gairid ar bhuntiste amhin agus mhbhuntiste amhin a bheadh ann do Thr i mBal Forbartha (LEDC) amhail an Bhrasal mar gheall air seo. Buntiste

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[2] Mbhuntiste

[2] (iii) Ainmnigh corparid thrasnisinta (TNC) amhin a ndearna t staidar uirthi agus luaigh, ina iomline, fth amhin ar athraigh s an suomh aici Thr Fhorbartha (MEDC) go Tr i mBal Forbartha. An Corparid Trasnisinta

[4]
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(c) Dan staidar ar For 4 ina dtaispentar patrn rta bsmhaireachta naonn i Meirice Theas. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.

Veinisala An Ghuin An Cholim Menchiorcal Eacuadr An Bhrasal Peiri Suranam Guin na Fraince

Tropaic an Ghabhair Eochair: Rta bsmhaireachta naonn (in aghaidh 1000 breith bheo) 5099 2549 1024 < 10

An Bholaiv Paragua

An tSile

An Uragua An Airgintn

Foinse: Promhscrdaitheoir

For 4
Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

(i) An t-eolas thos agus an eochair in sid agat, comhlnaigh an scth don Airgintn ar For 4. An Airgintn 17 in aghaidh an mhle

[2]

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(ii) Rta bsmhaireachta naonn i Meirice Theas, cuir sos ar an agslacht iontu mar a thaispentar ar For 4 .

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[4] (iii) Is tscaire sisialta ar fhorbairt bsmhaireacht naonn. Ainmnigh tscaire eacnamaoch amhin dfhorbairt agus luaigh, ina iomline, an fth a gcaithfear an d chinel de thscaire a sid le forbairt a thomhas. Tscaire eacnamaoch [1]

[3]

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Amhin (d) Dan staidar ar For 5(a) agus ar For 5(b) ina dtaispentar athruithe maidir Scrdaitheoir le Marcanna Athmharc margadhphraghas caife. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.

250

200

Praghas Price Caife of Coffee SA (Centanna cents in (US aghaidh per 500 500 g) g)

150

100

50

1970

1980

1990 For 5(a)

2000

106 Praghas 100 Price of Caife Coffee SA (Centanna in aghaidh (US cents 500 per g) 500 g) 50
Margadhphraghas Market price

Praghas Chir-Thrdla (Caf Direct) Fair Trade price (Caf Direct)

Meith 2004

Iil

Ln

MF

DF

Samh Nol Ean 2004 2005

Fea

Mar

Aib

Beal Meith 2005

For 5(b)
Foinse: www.cafedirect.co.uk

For 5

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(i) Cuir sos ar na hathruithe maidir le praghas caife ar mhargadh an domhain in For 5(a).

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[3] (ii) Agus For 5(b) in sid agat, mnigh an digh a raibh an praghas Chir-Thrdla ina chuidi ag saothrir caife i dtortha i mBal Forbartha Mheitheamh 2004 go Bealtaine 2005.

[4] (iii) Cuir sos ar bhuntiste amhin at ag Tortha Forbartha i ngeall ar Chir-Thrdil.

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Tama F: Lonnaochta agus Athr

3 (a) Dan staidar ar For 6 ina dtaispentar eolas ar scim bhainistochta fuollbhair do Bhal Feirste. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.

Mar atimid anois

Mar ba mhaith linn a bheith

Laghdaigh Laghdaigh Athsid Athsid Athchrsil Athchrsil Athshln fuinnimh Athshln fuinnimh Discair Tacaocht pholasa Discair

An Chimilacht Fuollbhair

Bodh Bal Feirste ina cathair inbhuanaithe tr iad seo a sid

Laghdaigh Athsid Athchrsil

Foinse: Arna chur in oiriint as Belfast Telegraph Supplement ar a tugadh Reduce Reuse Recycle

For 6

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

(i) Cad a chiallaonn an tarma inbhuanaithe?

[2]

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(ii) Luaigh, ina iomline, digh amhin nach bhfuil bainistocht inbhuanaithe fuollbhair ann faoi lthair.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[3] (iii) Bonn s ina chuidi inbhuanaitheacht a fhorbairt i gcathair m bhonn an trcht rial. Ag tagairt do chathair ainmnithe a ndearna t staidar uirthi, cuir sos ar bheart amhin at in sid chun an trcht a rial. Cathair Beart

[3]

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(b) Dan staidar ar For 7 ina dtaispentar limistar fo-uirbeach in Melbourne na hAstrile (Tr Fhorbartha). Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.
Oifig

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

Ramse
Sri d

Eochair: Teach Gariste Crann Linn snmha phrobhideach

P C D B

AN ASTRIL

Stisin Peitril Bialann Lialann Ber

Melbourne

Foinse: Earthworks 1 le John Widdowson, 1114 Geography Project. (1998) John Murray leathanach foilsitheoir 45 ISBN 0-7195-7070-0

For 7

(i) Ainmnigh seirbhs amhin a thaispentar ar For 7. [1]

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(ii) Luaigh, ina iomline, buntiste amhin agus mbhuntiste amhin as bheith i do chna i limistar fo-uirbeach.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[6]

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(iii) Ainmnigh cinel amhin eile de limistar cnaithe at i lonnaocht a ndearna t staidar uirthi. Dan cur sos agus tabhair mni ar a shuomh. Ainm na cathrach Suomh

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

[5]

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(c) Bonn limistir uirbeacha ag athr i gcna. Maidir le limistar ainmnithe i gcathair a ndearna t staidar uirthi, luaigh ina iomline fth amhin a raibh athr uirbeach inti agus breac cuntas gairid ar dh ifeacht a bh ag an athr. An chathair __________________________ An limistar sa chathair __________________________ An fth leis an athr

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

ifeachta

[8]

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(d) Dan staidar ar For 8 ina dtaispentar an patrn lonnaochta in Yorkshire Thoir, Sasana. Freagair na ceisteanna a leanann.

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

Ab

ha

inn

Hu

mb

er

Eochair:

Scla

Sridbhaile (daonra <10,000) Baile mr (daonra 10,000100,000) Cathair (daonra > 100,000)
T Talamh Farraige/ abhainn

Foinse: Earthworks 1 le John Widdowson. 1114 Geography Project. (1998) John Murray leathanach foilsitheoir 48 ISBN 0-7195-7070-0

For 8

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(i) Agus an t-eolas ar For 8 in sid agat, comhlnaigh Tbla 2. Tbla 2 Cinel de Ionnaocht Mid an daonra Lon iomln ar an larscil 1 10 000 100 000 10 Holme [6] (ii) Luaigh, ina hiomline, digh amhin a bhfsfadh Hull ina cathair mar gheall ar an suomh at aici. Sampla

Scrdaitheoir Amhin Marcanna Athmharc

Cathair

Hull

[3] (iii) Luaigh, ina iomline, fth amhin a bhfuil rimse beag tionchair ag sridbhaile.

[3]

Caighden na cumarsaide scrofa

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SEO DEIREADH AN SCRDPHIPIR

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Cuireadh isteach ar chead chun an t-bhar cipchirt uile a atirgeadh. I gcsanna irithe is fidir nr irigh le CCEA teagmhil a dhanamh le hinir cipchirt agus beidh s ssta na hadmhlacha sin a fgadh ar lr a chur ina gceart amach anseo ach a chur ar an eolas.