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Monopoly II

Session Overview
The analytical picture of monopolies presented in our last lecture may be too simple. Monopolies may not always charge the same price to every customer they can choose to charge different prices, a phenomenon known as price discrimination. Monopolies are regulated by governments to limit their market power, yet in some cases governments may encourage the operation of monopolies. These cases are discussed in greater detail in this lecture. The U.S. Department of Justice enforces antitrust laws. Image courtesy of John Taylor on Flickr. Keywords: Monopoly; price discrimination; natural monopolies; price regulation; antitrust policy; mergers; contestable markets.

Session Activities
Readings Read the recitation notes, which cover new content that adds to and supplements the material covered in lecture.

Recitation: Price Ceilings and Price Floors (PDF)

Before watching the lecture video, read the course textbook for an introduction to the material covered in this session:

[R&T] Chapter 10, "Monopoly." [R&T] Chapter 16, "Antitrust Policy and Business Regulation." [Perloff] Chapter 11, "Monopoly." (optional)

Lecture Videos

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Lecture 15: Monopoly II (00:48:24) Transcript (PDF)

View By Chapter

Examples of Price Discrimination (00:08:32) Sources of Monopoly Formation: Cost Advantages (00:05:58) Sources of Monopoly Formation: Government Actions (00:08:32) Price Regulation (00:15:05) Contestable Market: The Airline Industry (00:10:13)

Resources

Graphs and Figures (PDF)

Further Study
These optional resources are provided for students that wish to explore this topic more fully. Textbook Study Materials See the [Perloff] companion website for an overview of the main topics covered in the chapter, as well as quizzes, applications, and other related resources.

Chapter 11

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