1) The following data were recorded during a time study: element Observed time Rating (%) Relax allowance

(units) (mins) A 0.30 130 0.1 B 0.14 90 0.05 C 2.50 100 0.50 D 1.00 110 0.20 Calculate the standard time per work cycle.

Policy allowance (mins) 1.0 0.5 1.5 0.25

Frequency/ cycle 2 3 1 4 (Jan 2010)

2) An 8 hrs work measurement study in a plant reveals the following: Units produced=320 numbers, idle time 15%, performance rating 120%, allowance 12% of normal time. Determine the standard time per unit produced. (Jan 2007) 3) In an activity sampling study the data collected is as follows: Total time 40 hrs, no. of observations 400, no. of observation of idling = 100, average rating 110, outputs 1000 units, allowances 16%. Find the standard time? (Jul 2007) 4) Compute the production costs per piece from the following data: (i) Direct material per piece Rs 2. (ii) Wage rate Rs 2000 per month consisting of 25 working days and 8 hrs per day. (iii) Overheads = 200% of direct labour costs. (iv) The time for manufacture 4 pieces of the item was observed during time study. The manufacture of the item consists of 4 elements a, b, c and d. The data collected during the time study are as under. Time observed (in minutes) during various cycles are as follows: element Cycle 1 Cycle 2 Cycle 3 Cycle 4 Element rating on B.S. scale (0-100) A 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 85 B 0.7 0.6 0.65 0.75 120 C 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 90 d 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 70 The personal, fatigue and delay allowances may be taken as 25%. (Jan 2008/092) 5. For a certain elements of work, the basic time is established to be 20 seconds. If for three observations, a time study observer records rating of 100, 125, and 80respectively, on a 100 normal scale, what are the observed timings?