200512 Meguro Language Center

HIRAGANA and KATAKANA Work Sheets

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. RO MAJI, HIRAGANA and KATAKANA Chart 1 HIRAGANA work sheets and quizzes 2-8 The rules in HIRAGANA 9-10 HIRAGANA Review Quiz 11 KATAKANA work sheets, small quizzes and rules 12-20 KATAKANA quizzes 21-24 HIRAGANA and KATAKANA Review Quiz 25 Country and Capital 26-27

Meguro Language Center

TEL.: 03-3493-3727 Email: info@mlcjapanese.co.jp http://www.mlcjapanese.co.jp

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The MLC original Hiragana Cards and Katakana Cards

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Meguro Language Center ROMAJI, HIRAGANA and KATAKANA I U E i u e k ku ke sh su se ch tsu te n nu ne h fu he m mu me yu ri ru re

K S T N H M Y R W P

a ka sa ta na ha ma ya ra wa n,m ga za da ba pa

o ko so to no ho mo yo ro o

n before b, m and p is pronounced like m in sample.

gi ji ji b p

gu zu zu bu pu

ge ze de be pe

go zo do bo po

kya sha cha nya hya mya rya gya ja bya pya

kyu shu chu nyu hyu myu ryu gyu ju byu pyu

kyo sho cho nyo hyo myo ryo gyo jo byo pyo

Foreign words representation by KATAKANA she che je tsa tse tso fa fi fe fo ti di dyu wi we wo va vi ve vo

quo

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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a i u e o

ka ki ku ke ko

[QUIZ] Write the following words in hiragana. aka (red) ao (blue) aki (autumn) eki (station) ika (squid) kao (face) ike (pond) koe (voice) ie (house) kaki (persimmon) okii (big) ue (on top)

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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sa shi su se so
[QUIZ]

asa (morning) sushi shio (salt)

seki (cough) sake ase (sweat)

ta chi tsu te to
[QUIZ]

ashita (tomorrow) chikatetsu (subway) keisatsu (police)

tokei (watch) kutsu (shoes) tako (octopus) 3

Hiragana quiz 1-1, 1-2, 1-3 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher.

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

na ni nu ne no
[QUIZ]

kono neko (this cat) nani (what) inu (dog)

ano sakana (that fish) anata (you) niku (meat)

ha *wa hi fu he ho
[QUIZ]

Note that the particle WA is represented by , the E is represented by hito (people) hako (box) fune (ship) 4

fuku (clothes) heso (navel) hoshi (star)

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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ma mi mu me mo
[QUIZ]

ame (rain) miso namae (name)

meishi (business card) mushi (insect) moshi moshi (Hello)

ya yu yo
[QUIZ]

yasumi (day off) yuki (snow)

fuyu (winter) yakiniku

Note that u and o are represented by adding . yumei (famous) ohayo yofuku (Western clothes)

kino (yesterday) kuko (airport) koko (highschool)

Hiragana quiz 2-1, 2-2, 2-3 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher.

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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ra ri ru re ro

wa o n,m
[QUIZ]

Note that the particle O is represented by , not yakitori rosoku (candle) watashi (I) mikan (tangerine) sumimasen (sorry) sentaku (washing)

kore (this) sore (that) sayonara haru (spring) yoru (night) kuruma (car)

[QUIZ] - Similar characters (Write the following characters in hiragana.) a/o me/nu ke/ha/ho ki/sa i/ri chi/ra ma/mo wa/re/ne ta/na ru/ro

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center [QUIZ] mado (window)

ga gi gu ge go za ji zu ze zo da ji zu de do ba bi bu be bo pa pi pu pe po

mada (not yet)

Sugoi desune! (Great!)

Dozo yoroshiku.

Arigato gozaimasu.

Hajime mashite.

denwa (telephone)

Komban wa.

(particle)

shimbun (newspaper)

tomodachi (friend)

Ginza

ginko (bank)

Omedeto gozaimasu.

Kanpai! (Cheers!)

Hiragana quiz 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher.

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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kya kyu kyo sha shu sho cha chu cho hya hyu hyo pya pyu pyo rya ryu ryo
[QUIZ]
- Tokyo

gya gyu gyo ja ju jo nya nyu nyo bya byu byo mya myu myo

jusho (address)

kaisha (company) kanojo (she) okyakusan (guest) shumatsu (weekend) sanbyakuen (\300) shukudai (homework)

Ja mata. (See you again.) - kyuryo (salary) Shinjuku shashin (photo) chukaryori (Chinese food) gohyakuen (\500)

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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The rules in Hiragana (1) Long vowels

a is represented by adding . okasan (mother) mama (so-so) ii and i are represented by adding . oniisan (older brother) ojiisan/oj i san (grandfather) u is represented by adding . yugata (early evening) chugoku (China) kuki (air)

taifu (typhoon)

e is represented by adding in the words of Japanese origin. onesan (older sister) ei is written in in the words of Chinese origin. Eigo (English) yumei (famous) sensei (teacher) o is represented by adding . sayonara byoin (hospital) Domo arigato gozaimasu. n some words it is traditionally written in . okii (big) to (ten)

gakusei (studnet)

kyo (today)

tori (street)

(2) Double consonants

Double consonants (kk, pp, ss, and tt) are represented by small . As small indicates a one-syllable pause, the mouth prepares for the pronunciation of the next syllable. gakko (school) ikkai (once) ikko (one small object) juppun (10 min.) ippon (one long object) zasshi (magazine) roppyakuen (\600) kippu (ticket) ippiki (one small animal) issatsu (one book) 9

HIRAGANA KATAKANA Irasshaimase Itte rasshai. (So long) Chotto matte kudasai. Gambatte kudasai.

Meguro Language Center kitte (stamp)

(3) ji and zu are usually written in and . In few cases, they are traditionally written
in and . sanji (3:00) chizu (map) jisho (dictionary) mizu (water)

(4) wa using as a particle is written in , not .

Kyo wa doyobi desu. (Today is Saturday.) Watashi wa nihonjin desu. (Im Japanese.)

Watashi wa nihonjin dewa arimasen. (Im not Japanese.)

(5) o using as a particle is written in , not .

Osake o nomimasu. (I drink sake.) Sore o misete kudasai. (Please show me that.)

Kore o kudasai. (Please give me that.)

(6) e using as a particle is written in , not .

Shibuya e ikimasu. (Im going to Shibuya.) Doko e ikimasuka. (Where are you going?) Kyoto e ikimasu. (Im going to Kyoto.) 10

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

Hiragana quiz 4-1, 4-2, 4-3 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher. Hiragana Review Quiz

(1) Write the following sentences in romaji.

(2) Write the following romanized sentences in hiragana.

Gambatte kudasai.

Chotto matte kudasai.

Meguro kara Tokyo eki made densha de 20 ppun desu.

Watashiwa kino tomodachi to Roppongi ni ikimashita.

Tanaka san wa kaisha no hito to Kyoto no shisha ni ikimasu.

Uchino denwa bango wa namban desuka.

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

Katakana is used in the following ways:

(1) For words of foreign origin (2) For onomatopoeia e.g. (wanwan) = bowwow e.g. (3) For the names of some animals and insects (4) For the emphasis of some words

The rules in Katakana (1) Long vowels are represented by a dash, . (2) Double consonants (kk, pp, ss, tt etc.) are represented by small tsu, .

a i u e o

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

ka ki ku ke ko ga gi gu ge go

kikku (kick) kokekokko (cock-a-doodle-doo)

[QUIZ] kukk i (cookie) koku (coke) keki (cake)

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

sa shi su se so za ji zu ze zo

[QUIZ] suk i (ski) gasu (gas) soseji (sausage) kosu (course)

kesu (case) sosu (sauce) uisuk i (whisky)

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

ta chi tsu te to da ji zu de do

ji and zu are usually written in and . An aid to the and , remembrance and distinction. Hiragana Katakana

[QUIZ] tekisuto (textbook) takush i (taxi) suteki (steak)

ch i zu (cheese) doa (door) dezato (dessert) 15

Keep in mind the equivalent hiragana, and .

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

na ni nu ne no
[QUIZ]

tenisu (tennis) nekutai (necktie)

noto (notebook)

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

ha hi fu he ho ba bi bu be bo pa pi pu pe po

h i ta (heater) basu (bus)

[QUIZ] sup i do (speed) pasuta (pasta)

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

ma mi mu me mo
[QUIZ]

hamu (ham) memo (memo) gamu (gum)

mota (motor) messeji (message)

ya yu yo
[QUIZ]

yotto (yacht)

yuza (user)

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

ra ri ru re ro

wa o n,m

Katakana is not used in modern living.

An aid to remembrance and distinction the and . Hiragana Katakana

shi/tsu sa/na/me n/so

ku/ta fu/u/wa

ma/a hi/e/ni/mi 19 nu/su

[QUIZ] - Similar characters (Write the following characters in katakana.)

Katakana quiz 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher.

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

kya kyu kyo sha shu sho cha chu cho hya hyu hyo pya pyu pyo rya ryu ryo she che va vi ve vo wi we wo

gya gyu gyo ja ju jo nya nyu nyo bya byu byo mya myu myo tsa tse tso je quo fa fi fe fo ti di dyu

Katakana quiz 2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4 are available upon request. Please ask your teacher.

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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QUIZ 1 - MENU Write the following words in romaji.

Example
_

( ( ( ( ( ( (

meny u

) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

corn soup wine menu bread salad steak Hamburg steak set pizza rice beer beef stew spaghetti chocolate cake lemon tea ice coffee ice cream sandwich
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( ( ( ( ( (

( ( ( (

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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QUIZ 2 - SIGNS and TOWN Write the following words in romaji.

Example
_

( ( ( (

takushi

) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Taxi Parking Toilet Escalator KARAOKE Elevator Game Center Restaurant Information Sports Club Disney Land McDonaldss Department store Convenience Store Seven-Eleven Rental Video Hotel
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( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

HIRAGANA KATAKANA

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QUIZ 3 - DAILY LIFE and BUSINESS Write the following words in romaji.
Example
_

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

fasshon

) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

golf fashion vitamin C party concert computer video camera schedule date FAX discount basketball maker data system cancel Email
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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

QUIZ 4 - Write in Katakana Write the following words in Katakana

Example

suicchi gurasu foku wokuman eakon h i ta

( ( ( ( ( ( (

) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

glass switch walkman floppy disk TV set air conditioner fork carpet heater white shirts sofa file trousers necktie sweater orange juice

fairu furopp i disuku kapetto orenji jusu terebi seta

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

nekutai zubon sofa

waishatsu

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

QUIZ 5 - Write in Hiragana and Katakana Write the following sentences in hiragana and katakana.
(1) Tomu san wa kino takush i de pat i ni ikimashita.

(2) Kono dejitaru kamera wa ikura desuka.

(3) Watashi wa igirisujin dewa arimasen.

(4) Kono painappuru wa oishii desu.

(5) Ashita garufurendo to Roppongi no resutoran ni ikimasu.

(6) Kono kompyuta wa nihon no dewa arimasen.

(7) Kore wa konsato no chiketto desu.

(8) Borubo wa suweden no kuruma desu. (VOLVO)

(9) Kentakk i furaido chikin wa doko desuka.

(10) Hambaga to furaido poteto to salada o kudasai.

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA

Meguro Language Center

Katakana/Hiragana

Romaji
c m W u

English
Bagdad Jr h North e UK

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HIRAGANA KATAKANA / Madorido/Madoriddo shit Minami-afurika m W

Meguro Language Center Helsinki City ralia

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