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B GIO DC V O TO

THI TUYN SINH SAU I HC NM 2011

TRNG I HC KINH T QUC DN

HI NG TUYN SINH SAU I HC

MN THI: TON KINH T

(Thi gian lm bi: 180 pht)

Cu 1 (1 im): Cho m hnh cn bng kinh t:

Y = C + I0 + G0 ;
C = C0 + b(Y T) ;
T = T0 + tY
Cho C0 = 80; I0 = 90; G0 = 81; T0 = 20; b = 0,9; t = 0,1.
a- Xc nh mc cn bng ca Y.
b- Khi C0 tng 1% th mc cn bng ca Y tng bao nhiu %?
Cu 2 (2 im): Cho mu ngu nhin W = (X1, X2, X3, X4, X5) t tng th c phn phi chun
N(, 2). Lp cc thng k:

a- Nu quy lut phn phi xc sut, tnh k vng v phng sai ca G1.
b- Nu dng hai thng k trn c lng cho th thng k no tt hn? Ti sao?
Cu 3 (3 im): Mt h gia nh c hm li ch tiu dng vi 2 loi hng ho l:
,

(x1 > 0, x2 > 0)

Trong x1, x2 tng ng l s n v ca 2 loi hng ho, vi gi p1 = 6, p2 = 11. Ngn sch tiu
dng l B = 600.
a- Lp hm Lagrange tm cc tr hm li ch vi rng buc ngn sch tiu dng.
b- Tm gi hng cc i hm li ch.
c- Khi ngn sch tiu dng tng 1 n v th gi tr cc i li ch tng bao nhiu n v?
Cu 4 (1 im): Thu nhp/qu ca cng nhn x nghip A l bin ngu nhin phn phi chun.
Quan st ngu nhin thu nhp ca 100 cng nhn x nghip A c s liu sau:
Thu nhp (triu ng)
5
6
7
8
S cng nhn
20
40
25
15
Vi mc ngha 5%, c th cho rng phn tn ca thu nhp (tnh bng lch chun) nh hn
1,2 triu hay khng?
Cu 5 (2 im): Kho st trng lng X ca mt loi sn phm, quan st mt s sn phm c
chn ngu nhin c s liu sau:
Trng lng (gam)
11-13 13-15 15-17 17-19 19-21 21-23 23-25
S sn phm
6
14
20
30
15
10
5
Gi thit trng lng ca sn phm trn c phn phi chun.
a- c lng trng lng trung bnh ca loi sn phm trn vi mc tin cy 95%.
b- Nu mun di khong tin cu cu a khng vt qu 0,9 gam th cn phi quan st thm t
nht bao nhiu sn phm?
c- Vi mc ngha 5%, c th cho rng t l sn phm c trng lng khng qu 15 gam ln hn
15% hay khng?
Cu 6 (1 im): Doanh nghip c quyn c hm nhu cu Q = Q(p) vi p > 0, Q(p) < 0, trong
Q l s sn phm v p l gi n v sn phm. Chng t rng nu h s co gin ca cu theo gi:
(tc l hm cu t co gin theo gi) th doanh thu ca doanh nghip s tng theo gi:
2
Cho: P( (99) > 77,05) = 0,95; P(2(99) > 123,23) = 0,05; u0,025 = 1,96; u0,05 = 1,645.
Ghi ch: Cn b coi thi khng c gii thch g thm