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Valeriana officinalis
Common names
Garden valerian (United States), All heal (Ireland), Garden heliotrope (Ireland) Valeriana officinalis is a fully hardy perennial herbaceous forb with white and pink flowers in early Summer and mid Summer. The flowers are salverform shaped arranged in a cymose corymb inflorescence. It has no drought tolerance. It looks best in Summer. -34C / -29.2F 6.5 to 7.5 Soil Valeriana officinalis grows in soils ranging from a pH of 6.5 (slightly acidic ranges from 6.1 to 6.5) to 7.5 (neutral ranges from 6.6 to 7.5). It is adapted to chalk, clay, clay loam, loam, loamy sand, peat, sandy clay, sandy clay loam and sandy loam soils. Growth This plant and has a clump forming growth form, and has an ultimate height of 1.8m / 5.9ft and spread of 0.9m / 3ft. It can take 4-5 years to reach its ultimate height.. The vegetative spread rate is fast. plantdatabase (Ireland) 2010

Weed
Self sows freely and may become invasive. Leaves The leaves are green in Spring and Summer and green in Autumn. Toxicity Slight in whole plant. If used excessively can be toxic.
Valeriana officinalis http://www.plantdatabase.co.uk/Valeriana_officinalis Plant Database Ltd., 4th Nov 2012

Uses life garden, woodland margin and herbal medicine. Progagation Propagation techniques include division and seed. Scientific classifications Genus Specific epithet Valeriana officinalis

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Attracting bees, cottage informal garden, flower border and bed, low maintenance, wild flower garden, wild

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Valeriana officinalis http://www.plantdatabase.co.uk/Valeriana_officinalis

Plant Database Ltd., 4th Nov 2012

User images

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Flowers - Early Summer


plantdatabase (Ireland) 2010

Herbaceous leaves - Early Summer


plantdatabase (Ireland) 2010

Herbaceous - whole plant - Early Summer


plantdatabase (Ireland) 2010

Valeriana officinalis http://www.plantdatabase.co.uk/Valeriana_officinalis

Plant Database Ltd., 4th Nov 2012

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